BOLJOON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Lower Becerril, Boljoon, Cebu

Final Examination in Introduction to Philosophy 11

S.Y. 2018- 2019
Name: ______________________________ Grade&Sec: _____________ Date: _______________ Score: ______
I. Read the statements below carefully and encircle the letter of your choice. NO ERASURES.
1. The branch of Philosophy that is concerned with the natural environment.
A. Environmentalism C. Environmental Aesthetics
B. Environmental Philosophy D. Environmental Justice
2. This view considers man the most important species on the planet.
A. Biocentrism B. Ecocentrism C. Anthropocentrism D. Environmentalism
3. This view believes that all organisms have inherent worth and should be valued and protected.
A. Environmentalism B. Ecocentrism C. Anthropocentrism D. Biocentrism
4. This view places great value on ecosystems and biological communities.
A. Ecocentrism B. Environmentalism C. Anthropocentrism D. Biocentrism
5. Which of these statements about humankind and nature is NOT true?
A. Humankind can use natural resources without regard for the consequences.
B. Humankind has a unique relationship with nature.
C. Humans are able to transform and change the environment.
D. Humans are stewards of nature.
6. This perspective advocates action to address environmental problems
A. Biocentrism B. Environmentalism C. Anthropocentrism D. Ecocentrism
7. This is a moral approach in analyzing the relationship between humans and the environment.
A. Environmental Justice C. Environmental Ethics
B. Environmental Aesthetics D. Environmental Philosophy
8. This concept refers to the fair distribution of environmental benefits and the burden of addressing environmental challenges.
A. Environmental Philosophy C. Environmental Ethics
B. Environmental Aesthetics D. Environmental Justice
9. Which if the following statements DOES NOT reflect environmental ethics?
A. Man must take action to solve environmental problems.
B. We should reflect on how our actions show regard for nature.
C. We must uphold the welfare of the environment and everything in it.
D. Natural disasters are unrelated to human activities.
10. Which of the following statements is NOT related to sustainable development?
A. Humankind must use up all resources.
B. Human activities must not negatively impact the environment.
C. Natural resources must be used wisely and efficiently.
D. Resources must be conserved for other people.
11. It refers to the ability to make choices and perform actions, and is an intrinsic and essential property of the human person.
A. Responsibility B. Freedom C. Temporality D. Common good
12. It refers to the person being accountable for his/her actions and their consequences.
A. Temporality B. Common good C. Responsibility D. Freedom
13. This is freedom from any physical constraint.
A. Physiological Freedom B. Emotional Freedom C. Physical Freedom D. Mental Freedom
14. This is the ability to act out of one’s own free will and self- determination.
A. Readiness B. Competitiveness C. Responsibility D. Voluntariness
15. This is known as the freedom of choice.
A. Psychological Freedom B. Emotional Freedom C. Physical Freedom D. Mental Freedom
16. This society is based on the ownership of land.
A. Pastoral Society B. Feudal Society C Horticultural Society D. Industrial Society
17. This society features large-scale and long term cultivation of crops and domestication of animals.
A. Post-industrial Society C. Hunting and Gathering Society
B. Agrarian or Agricultural Society D. Horticultural Society
18. This society is generally small in size and is composed of families.
A. Post-industrial Society C. Hunting and Gathering Society
B. Agrarian or Agricultural Society D. Horticultural Society
19. This society has given rise to the virtual society.
A. Horticultural Society C. Hunting and Gathering Society
B. Agrarian or Agricultural Society D. Post-industrial Society
20. This society engages in the small-scale cultivation of plants.
A. Horticultural Society C. Hunting and Gathering Society
B. Agrarian or Agricultural Society D. Post-industrial Society
21. In this society, those who own land are considered most powerful and influential
A. Feudal Society B. Pastoral Society C. Industrial Society D. Horticultural Society
22. This society uses machinery in producing goods and services.
A. Feudal Society B. Industrial Society C. Pastoral Society D. Horticultural Society
23. This society primarily reliefs on the domestication of animals for food.
A. Feudal Society B. Industrial Society C. Pastoral Society D. Horticultural Society
 24. The earliest and simplest form of society.
A. Post-industrial Society C. Horticultural Society
B. Agrarian or Agricultural Society D. Hunting and Gathering Society
25. This society is based on knowledge, information, and the sale of services.
A. Horticultural Society C. Hunting and Gathering Society
B. Agrarian or Agricultural Society D. Post-industrial Society
26. It refers to the separation of the soul and the body.
A. Death B. Suffering C. Happiness D. Common good
27. It refers to how our lives are temporary.
A. Suffering B. Temporality C. Common good D. Illness
28. According to ancient Greek Philosophy, it is an achievement and must be gained by living a productive and moral life.
A. Death B. Suffering C. Happiness D. Common good
29. It is the essence of freedom which is the capacity to choose and act for oneself.
A. Common good B. Temporality C Self-Determination D. Happiness
30. It is a kind of suffering that refers to discomfort, hunger, stress and pain.
A. Emotional Suffering B. Psychological Suffering C. Mental Suffering D. Physical Suffering
31. It is a kind of suffering that includes depression, anxiety, fear, loneliness, and grief.
A. Mental Suffering B. Physical Suffering C. Emotional Suffering D. Psychological Suffering
32. It is a kind of good that is considered good so long as it serves as a means to an end.
A. Common good B. Useful good C. Noble good D. Pleasurable good
33. It is a kind of good that is pursued for its own sake.
A. Useful good B. Noble good C. Pleasurable good D. Common good
34. It is a kind of good that is good so long as it provides some form of pleasure.
A. Useful good B. Noble good C. Pleasurable good D. Common good
35. It take place when we patiently endure unpleasantness, discomfort, and pain.
A. Death B. Common good C. Happiness D. Suffering
36. This society focuses on the production and selling of information.
A. Post-industrial Society C. Hunting and Gathering Society
B. Agrarian or Agricultural Society D. Horticultural Society
37. It refers to the social animals who need society for food, protection, education and other forms of support.
A. Individuals B. Society C. Economy D. Culture
38. Collection of individuals shaped by social relations and interactions.
A. Individuals B. Society C. Economy D. Culture
39. This individual in the society experiences poverty, homeless, and employment.
A. Middle class B. Working class C. Lower class D. Upper class
40. This individual in the society experiences low career opportunities and minimal wage.
A. Lower class B. Upper class C. Middle class D. Working class
41. This individual in the society typically provides professional services as sources of income.
A. Working class B. Lower class C. Upper class D. Middle class
42. This individual in the society usually involves families with large business and ventures.
A. Upper class B. Middle class C. Working class D. Lower class
43. It refers to the process by which people acquire the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and culture embedded in the society.
A. Socialization B. Enculturation C. Adaptation D. Transformation
44. It refers to the structure of society consisting of individuals who interact and relate in a shared cultural and symbolic
environment.
A. Social institutions B. Social Security C. Social System D. Social Contract
45. Patterned interactive relationships which are the most powerful unit of the social system.
A. Human Preference B. Human Profession C. Human Relations D. Human Rights
46. It includes the religion, education, government, economy, and family.
A. Individuals B. Enculturation C. Socialization D. Social Institutions
47. The actions and behaviors expected of a certain individual assigned in the society.
A. Social role B. Social group C. Social institution D. Social relations
48. A large-scale action done by various groups and organizations in pursuit of a common goal to bring about change.
A. Social role B. Social movement C. Social group D. Social relations
49. It is an embodied spirit or the unity of a body and spirit.
A. Human relations B. Human person C. Human goals D. Human belief
50. It helps us understand how suffering defines the state or condition of the person before, during, and after the experience.
A. Psychology B. Physiology C. Philosophy D. Anthropology

II. Read the statements below carefully. Put a check mark ( ) if the statement shows responsible use of freedom and X if it does
not. Write your answers on the space provided before each number.
_____ 51. Instead of spending her excess allowance on a new pair of shoes, Cara decides to open a bank account and
start saving up for her future.
_____ 52. Despite knowing that many of his clients were poor and desperate, a moneylender continues to impose
very
high interest rates on loan.
_____ 53. A businessman did not accept a high-paying position in an overseas firm and instead decided to start his
own business and spend more time with his family.
_____ 54. Despite the threats made of his life, the witness decided to come forward and divulge important
information
regarding the crime he witnesses.
 _____55. A woman used the Internet to humiliate her ex-boyfriend by spreading lewd photos of him on social media.

III. Read the statements below carefully. Write LOVE if it expresses truth and FAKE if it does not.
Write your answers on the space provided before the number.
___________ 56. Man has the natural tendency to establish relationships with other people.
___________ 57. We are primarily aware of people as objects and not as persons.
___________ 58. Intersubjectivity refers to shared awareness and understanding among people.
___________ 59. An authentic relationship is possible only if individuals acknowledge each other’s presence as persons.
___________ 60. The views and ideas of other people, as well as social context, do not influence our behavior as individuals.
___________ 61. Availability refers to the willingness of a person to make himself/herself available for another.
___________ 62. “Seeming” refers to the capacity of individuals to engage in genuine interaction with others.
___________ 63. All humans find it difficult to have meaningful relationships with others.
___________ 64. Empathy requires an individual to accept the other as a thinking, feeling person.
___________ 65. Ethics of care believes that persons help one another because of their selfish interests.

IV. Essay. 15points

Reflect and relate on the following quotes and site some real-life experiences.
66-70. “The unexamined life is not worth living.” ~Socrates

71-75. “I think therefore I am.” ~Rene Descartes

76-80. “We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit.” ~Aristotle