Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Figure 2
5
y
x 2 x 1
Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the curve C with equation , x > 0.
The finite region R is bounded by the curve C, the x-axis, the line with equation x = 1 and the
line with equation x = 4.
(b) Use calculus to find the exact volume of the solid of revolution generated, giving your
answer in the form a + bln c, where a, b and c are constants. (6)
x
x cos dx
2
(3)
1
x 1 3x
2
(ii) (a) Express in partial fractions.
(4)
1
0 x
(b) Hence find, for 3
1
dx
x 1 3x
2
(3)
(a) Find
x 2 e x dx
3. .
(5)
1 2 x
1
2
x(2 x 1) dx = u (2u 1) du
(3)
(b) Hence show that
1 a
1 x(2 x 1) dx = 2ln b
1
0 2 (2 x 1) dx
giving your answer in the form A + 2ln B, where A is an integer and B is a positive constant.
(8)
[C4 June 2013(R) Q7]
6.
Figure 2
Figure 3
The finite region R which is bounded by the curve C, the x-axis and the line x = 125 is shown
shaded in Figure 3. This region is rotated through 2π radians about the x-axis to form a solid
of revolution.
(c) Use calculus to find the exact value of the volume of the solid of revolution.
(5)
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the curve C with parametric equations
1
x = 1 – 2 t, y = 2t – 1.
The curve crosses the y-axis at the point A and crosses the x-axis at the point B.
The region R, as shown shaded in Figure 2, is bounded by the curve C, the line x = –1 and the
x-axis.
(d) Use integration to find the exact area of R. (6)
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = 1 – 2 cos x, where x is
measured in radians. The curve crosses the x-axis at the point A and at the point B.
(a) Find, in terms of , the x coordinate of the point A and the x coordinate of the point B. (3)
The finite region S enclosed by the curve and the x-axis is shown shaded in Figure 3. The
region S is rotated through 2 radians about the x-axis.
(b) Find, by integration, the exact value of the volume of the solid generated. (6)
∫ f ( x) ¿dx ¿
(b) (i) Hence find .
2
∫1 f (x) ¿dx ¿
(ii) Find , leaving your answer in the form a + ln b, where a and b are
constants. (6)
∫ x sin3 x ¿dx. ¿
11. (a) Use integration by parts to find
(3)
∫ x2 cos3 x ¿ dx. ¿
(b) Using your answer to part (a), find (3)
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows the curve with equation
2x
y= √(
2
3 x +4 , x 0. )
The finite region S, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the
line x = 2.
The region S is rotated 360° about the x-axis.
Use integration to find the exact value of the volume of the solid generated, giving your
answer in the form k ln a, where k and a are constants.
(5)
Figure 3
Figure 3 shows part of the curve C with parametric equations
π
x = tan , y = sin , 0 < 2 .
(b) Show that Q has coordinates (k3, 0), giving the value of the constant k.
(6)
The finite shaded region S shown in Figure 3 is bounded by the curve C, the line x = 3 and
the x-axis. This shaded region is rotated through 2 radians about the x-axis to form a solid of
revolution.
(c) Find the volume of the solid of revolution, giving your answer in the form p 3 + q 2,
where p and q are constants.
(7)
Find
Figure 1
The finite area R, shown in Figure 1, is bounded by C, the x-axis, the line x = ln 2 and the line
x = ln 4. The area R is rotated through 360° about the x-axis.
(c) Use calculus to find the exact volume of the solid generated. (6)
π
2 cos x + 1
∫ 0
e sin x ¿
¿dx = e(e – 1).
(6)
1 7
(a) Show that f(θ) = 2 + 2 cos 2θ.
(3)
π
2
∫ θ f (θ) ¿
(b) Hence, using calculus, find the exact value of
0 ¿ dθ .
(7)
(a) Show that, t minutes after the tap has been opened,
dh
75 dt = (4 – 5h).
(5)
When t = 0, h = 0.2
(b) Find the value of t when h = 0.5 (6)
Figure 2
The region R, as shown shaded in Figure 2, is enclosed by the loop of the curve.
√2 1
∫1 2 2
dx
x √ (4−x ) .
(7)
4
1
2
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = x ( 4−x ) , 0 < x < 2.
4
The shaded region S, shown in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the lines
with equations x = 1 and x = √2. The shaded region S is rotated through 2π radians about the
x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
(b) Using your answer to part (a), find the exact volume of the solid of revolution formed.(3)
∫ f ( x) ¿dx ¿
(b) (i) Hence find . (3)
2
∫0 f (x) ¿dx ¿
(ii) Find in the form ln k, where k is a constant. (3)
[C4 June 2009 Q6]
∫ √(5−x )¿dx ¿
22. (a) Find . (2)
∫ (x−1)√(5−x) ¿dx ¿
(b) (i) Using integration by parts, or otherwise, find .
(4)
5
∫1 ( x−1)√(5−x )¿dx . ¿
(ii) Hence find
(2)
∫ sin 2θ ¿ dθ. ¿
23. (a) Using the identity cos 2θ = 1 – 2 sin2 θ , find
(2)
Figure 4
π
x = tan θ, y = 2 sin 2θ, 0θ< 2 .
1
The finite shaded region S shown in Figure 4 is bounded by C, the line x = √3 and the x-
axis. This shaded region is rotated through 2 radians about the x-axis to form a solid of
revolution.
(b) Show that the volume of the solid of revolution formed is given by the integral
π
6
∫ 0
sin2 θ ¿
k ¿dθ ,
where k is a constant.
(5)
(c) Hence find the exact value for this volume, giving your answer in the form p 2 + q√3,
where p and q are constants. (3)
Figure 1
3
Figure 1 shows part of the curve y = √(1+4 x) . The region R is bounded by the curve, the
x-axis, and the lines x = 0 and x = 2, as shown shaded in Figure 1.
(b) Use integration to find the exact value of the volume of the solid formed.
(5)
∫ tan2 x ¿dx ¿
25. (a) Find .
(2)
1
∫ x3 ln x dx
(b) Use integration by parts to find .
(4)
(c) Use the substitution u = 1 + ex to show that
e3 x 1
∫ 1+e x 2 e2x – ex + ln (1 + ex) + k,
dx =
∫ xex ¿dx ¿
26. (a) Use integration by parts to find .
(3)
∫ x2 ex ¿dx ¿
(b) Hence find .
(3)
dy
2 cot x dx = (4 – y2)
π
for which y = 0 at x = 3 , giving your answer in the form sec2 x = g( y).
(8)
Figure 3
Figure 3 shows the curve C with parametric equations
π
x = 8 cos t, y = 4 sin 2t, 0t 2 .
The point P lies on C and has coordinates (4, 2√3).
(a) Find the value of t at the point P. (2)
The finite region R is enclosed by the curve C, the x-axis and the line x = 4, as shown shaded
in Figure 3.
π
2
∫
π 64 sin2 t cost ¿
3
¿dt
(c) Show that the area of R is given by the integral .
(4)
(d) Use this integral to find the area of R, giving your answer in the form a + b√3, where a
and b are constants to be determined. (4)
[C4 Jan 2008 Q3]
29.
1
The curve shown in Figure 2 has equation y = (2 x +1) . The finite region bounded by the
curve, the x-axis and the lines x = a and x = b is shown shaded in Figure 2. This region is
rotated through 360° about the x-axis to generate a solid of revolution.
Find the volume of the solid generated. Express your answer as a single simplified fraction, in
terms of a and b. (5)
∫ ln ( x2 ) dx
30. (i) Find . (4)
π
2
∫ π sin2 x ¿
4
¿dx
(ii) Find the exact value of . (5)
[C4 Jan 2008 Q7]
31.
Figure 3
2 1
∫0 (t+1)(t+2) dt
.
(4)
(b) Hence find an exact value for this area.
(6)
(c) Find a cartesian equation of the curve C, in the form y = f(x).
(4)
(d) State the domain of values for x for this curve.
(1)
1 2x
∫0 (2x +1 )2
dx.
(6)
∫ x cos 2x ¿dx ¿
33. (a) Find .
(4)
∫ x cos2 x ¿dx ¿
(b) Hence, using the identity cos 2x = 2 cos2 x – 1, deduce .
(3)
[C4 June 2007 Q4]
2
2( 4 x +1) B C
34. (2 x+1)(2 x−1) A + (2x+1) + (2x−1) .
2(4 x 2 +1)
2
∫1 (2 x+1)(2 x−1)
(b) Hence show that the exact value of dx is 2 + ln k, giving the value
of the constant k.
(6)
x
[C4 Jan 2007 Q2]
35. Figure 1 0
y
1
1
The curve with equation y = 3 (1+2x) , x > – 2 , is shown in Figure 1.
1 1
The region bounded by the lines x = – 4 , x = 2 , the x-axis and the curve is shown
shaded in Figure 1.
(a) Use calculus to find the exact value of the volume of the solid generated.
(5)
Figure 2
A
B
Figure 2 shows a paperweight with axis of symmetry AB where AB = 3 cm. A is a point on
the top surface of the paperweight, and B is a point on the base of the paperweight. The
paperweight is geometrically similar to the solid in part (a).
x
[C4 June 2006 Q3]
36. Figure 3 2
x
O
y
The curve with equation y = 3 sin 2 , 0 x 2, is shown in Figure 1. The finite region
enclosed by the curve and the x-axis is shaded.
5 3x
∫1 √(2 x−1) dx
.
(8)
[C4 Jan 2006 Q4]
38. Figure 1
y
y = xex
O 1 3 x
Figure 1 shows the finite region R, which is bounded by the curve y = xex, the line x = 1, the
line x = 3 and the x-axis.
The region R is rotated through 360 degrees about the x-axis.
Use integration by parts to find an exact value for the volume of the solid generated.
(8)
O x
π 5π
(a) Show that the curve crosses the x-axis where t = 3 and t = 3 .
(2)
The finite region R is enclosed by the curve and the x-axis, as shown shaded in Figure 2.
∫π
3
(1−2cost)2 ¿
3 ¿dt .
(3)
(c) Use this integral to find the exact value of the shaded area.
(7)
2
3 dx
2
41. Use the substitution x = sin to find the exact value of (1−x ) .
(7)
Solutions
Question 1
Question 2
Question 3
Question 4
Question 5
Question 6
Question 7
Question 8
Question 9
Question 10
Question 11
Question 12
Question 13
Question 14
Question 15
Question 16
Question 17
Question 18
Question 19
Question 20
Question 21
Question 22
Question 23
Question 24
Question 25
Question 26
Question 27
Question 28
Question 29
Question 30
Question 31
Question 32
Question 33
Question 34
Question 35
Question 36
Question 37
Question 38
Question 39
Question 40
Question 41