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B. SOP DUTA CONS 4.lifting Procedure New
B. SOP DUTA CONS 4.lifting Procedure New
Table of Contents
1. Lifting and Rigging 2
a. Crane Operator 2
b. Signalman/Rigger 2
c. Initial Mobilization 3
d. Crane Setting 3
e. Fly Jibs 4
f. Pre-caution for Rigging operating 4
g. Rigging Operation 4
h. Inspection, examination and Testing 5
i. Wire Slings 5
j. Shackles 5
2. Stronge of lifting equipment 6
PT. DUTA UTAMA TEHNIK ABADI Doc No : SOP-DUTA-CONS-04
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MECHANICAL -ELECTRICAL - CONSTRUCTION LIFTING PROCEDURE Date : 7 Nov 2013
Rev No : 0
c. Initial Mobilization
It is necessary to examine the following documentation and check the crane before using a crane.
1) Certificate of test and examination is valid.
2) The crane and its ancillary company with government regulation and/ or job requirements.
3) The load indicator and alarm device of excessive winding and load are working well.
4) The lifting equipment and tools are suitable for the job e.g. the hook is to beequipped with
proper devices of a free turning provision and stopper to avoid turning of lifted object and
detracting of sling from the hook respectively.
5) The number of hosting coils between sheaves shall be appropriate in accordance with the
crane specification; the number of hosting coils shall not be deducted in order to make quick
lifting.
d. Crane Setting
1) The positioning of a crane shall be carefully made to ensure smooth and safety lifting.
2) If it is not practicable to keep minimum clearance of 600 mm for personal access between any
parts of the crane and any obstruction, the access shall be blocked off.
3) The temporary foundation shall be provided in case that the exiting ground is unstable against
the lifting operation.
4) The route for traveling of crane to the operation site shall be carefully examined and may be
prepared with suitable compaction or payment as required.
5) In case that the crane is a type outrigger jacks and will be used on a soft ground, the additional
bigger pads of timber or suitable materials shall be provided underneath the base plates of in
order on meet the bearing capacity of the exiting ground.
6) For mobile cranes having out riggers, if the exiting ground seems to be unstable, the following
testing and countermeasure shall be adopted before the operation:
a) Set the crane and lift the lift object approximately 150 mm high and hold it for 10 minutes.
b) If a base outrigger is continuously sinking into the ground, the additional bigger and
bigger pads shall underneath the outrigger.
7) It is important that the turntable of the crane is to keep horizontal and this should be checked
before starting lifting operations and also at frequent intervals during operations.
The level of outrigger should be checked frequently to ensure that no sinking has occurred.
8) The crane may not be moved generally under rigging object, but may be moved only in case
followings.
PT. DUTA UTAMA TEHNIK ABADI Doc No : SOP-DUTA-CONS-04
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MECHANICAL -ELECTRICAL - CONSTRUCTION LIFTING PROCEDURE Date : 7 Nov 2013
Rev No : 0
b) Every time before using the crane, a visual inspection of the entire machine, a truck etc.,
shall be made. All brakes and clutches shall be checked. Any defects, if found, are
reported to mechanics for repairing.
2) Periodic Inspection
a) Bolted joints should be inspection for tightness. Wearing parts shall be replaced with new
part.
b) Where only a part of the lifting wire coil is used, the non-used extension of the coil shall
be run off from the drum to inspect it so that it remains undamaged.
c) The entire coils should be periodically lubricated according to manufacturer’s
instructions.
i. Wire Slings
1) Wire sling shall be inspected prior to use.
2) The capacity of wire sling shall confirm to the manufacturer’s specifications.
3) The following inspection shall be made:
a) Kink: is usually caused by a sharp bends.
b) Wear: a wire rope in unserviceable, when the diameter of sling reduces at 7%on nominal
diameter.
c) Broken: means any damage exceeds 10% of the total number of wires per one standard
on the visual inspection.
Upon the above inspection, the sling having the excessive kink or wear or damage shall not be
used but be disposed.
j. Shackles
1) A shackle is used for connections in slinging.
2) The bolt pin is a de-mountable part of the shackle and there is always a risk to lose it. The
greatest is always required to ensure that only the proper bolt pin shall be used .k. Slinging
The following precautions shall be taken:
1) The rigger ensures that the slings do not pass directly over sharp edges so that may edges so
that may cause damage. At the sharp edge packing is required not to make sling damaged.
2) For the temporary storing of the lifted object, it shall be lowered on the temporary base pads
with timbers.
3) During slinging and maneuvering the object, the guide rope shall be attachedto it in order to
prevent the swinging or turning of the object.
PT. DUTA UTAMA TEHNIK ABADI Doc No : SOP-DUTA-CONS-04
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MECHANICAL -ELECTRICAL - CONSTRUCTION LIFTING PROCEDURE Date : 7 Nov 2013
Rev No : 0
4) Clear signals shall be given and confirmed for any slinging operations.
5) The object shall be checked to ensure that it is “free” for lifting and not trapped with anything
2. Storage of Lifting Equipment
After the lifting operation is finished, lifting equipment and tools shall be stored in a designated store
with shed.
PT. DUTA UTAMA TEHNIK ABADI Doc No : SOP-DUTA-CONS-04
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MECHANICAL -ELECTRICAL - CONSTRUCTION LIFTING PROCEDURE Date : 7 Nov 2013
Rev No : 0