Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Technical Manual
Volume 2 of 2
P132/EN M/Ad7
Content :
P132/EN M/Cc5 (V.612)
P132/EN AD/Ad7 (V.613)
MiCOM P132
Feeder Management and Bay
Control
Version -306 –415/416/417/418/419 –612
Technical Manual
Volume 2 of 2
P132/EN M/Cc5
(AFSV.12.10091 D)
Appendix
A Glossary
B Signal List
D Overview of Changes
A Glossary A-1
A1 Function Groups A-1
A2 Modules A-2
A3 Symbols A-3
A4 Examples of Signal Names A-10
A5 Symbols used A-11
A1 Function Groups
Fitting: VTs & with with
(*: Frequency protection variant) CTs CTs VTs
O
( : Order option) only only (*)
1)
not available for P132 in 24TE case
A2 Modules
A: Communication module
B: Bus module
L: Local control module
N: Transient ground fault evaluation module
P: Processor module
T: Transformer module
V: Power supply module
X: Binary I/O module
Y: Analog I/O module
A3 Symbols
Graphic symbols for block diagrams
Binary elements according to DIN 40900 Part 12, September 1992,
IEC 617-12: amended 1991
Analog information processing according to DIN 40900 Part 13, January 1981
To document the linking of analog and binary signals, additional symbols have been
used, taken from several DIN documents.
As a rule, direction of the signal flow is from left to right and from top to bottom. Other
flow directions are marked by an arrow. Input signals are listed on the left side of the
signal flow, output signals on the right side.
Symbol Description
Note:
This rule does not necessarily apply to configurations
with two or more signal flow directions, such as for
symbols with a control block and an output block.
Components of a symbol
A symbol consists of a contour or contour combination
and one or more qualifiers.
Symbol Description
Control block
A control block contains an input function common to
several symbols. It is used for the collective setting of
several trigger elements, for example.
Output block
An output block contains an output function common
to several symbols.
D5Z08X6B
Symbol Description
Static input
Only the state of the binary input variable is effective.
Dynamic input
Only the transition from value 0 to value 1 is effective.
Negation of an output
The value up to the border line is negated at the
output.
Negation of an input
The input value is negated before the border line.
AND element
The output variable will be 1 only if all input variables
are 1.
OR element
The output variable will be 1 only if at least one input
variable is 1.
Threshold element
The output variable will be 1 only if at least two input
variables are 1. The number in the symbol may be
replaced by any other number.
(m out of n) element
The output variable will be 1 only if just one input
variable is 1.
Symbol Description
Delay element
The transition from value 0 to 1 at the output occurs
after a time delay of t1 relative to the corresponding
transition at the input.
The transition from value 1 to 0 at the output occurs
after a time delay of t2 relative to the corresponding
transition at the input.
Monostable flip-flop
The output variable will be 1 only if the input variable
changes to 1. The output variable will remain 1 for
100 ms, independent of the duration of the input
value 1 (non-retriggerable).
Analog-digital converter
An analog input signal is converted to a binary
signal.
Subtractor
The output variable is the difference between the two
input variables.
A summing element is obtained by changing the
minus sign to a plus sign at the symbol input.
Memory, general
Storage of a binary or analog signal.
Symbol Description
Non-stable flip-flop
When the input variable changes to 1, a pulse
sequence is generated at the output.
Amplifier
The output variable is 1 only if the input variable is
also 1.
Counter
At the + input the input variable transitions from 0 to 1
are counted and stored in the function block.
At the R(eset) input a transition of the input variable
from 0 to 1 resets the counter to 0.
Electromechanical drive
in general, here a relay, for example.
Symbol Description
Input transformer
with phase and item identifiers
(according to DIN EN 60445)
Change-over contact
with item identifier
Special symbol
Output relay in normally-energized arrangement
(‘closed-circuit operation’).
Symbol Description
PC interface
with pin connections
Multiplier
The output variable is the result of the multiplication
of the two input variables.
Divider
The output variable is the result of the division of
the two input variables.
Comparator
The output variable becomes 1 only if the input
variable(s) are equal to the function in the function
block.
Formula block
The output variable becomes 1 only if the input
variable(s) satisfy the equation in the function block
FT_RC: Fault recording n Internal signal names are not coded by a data model
305 100
address. In the block diagrams they are marked with
a diamond. The small figure underneath the signal
name represents a code that is irrelevant to the user.
The internal signal names used and their origins are
listed in Appendix B.
DIST: VNG>> triggered Signal names coded by a data model address are
[ 036 015 ] represented by their address (shown in square
brackets). Their origin is given in Chapters 7 and 8.
MAIN: General reset A specific setting to be used later on is shown with its
[ 003 002 ] signal name, address, and the setting preceded by
©1: Execute the setting arrow.
A5 Symbols Used
Symbol Meaning
t Time duration
V Complex voltage
I Electrical current
I Complex current
Z Complex impedance
f Frequency
δ Temperature in °C
Σ Sum, result
α Angle
τ Time constant
∆T Temperature difference in K
This section incorporates Section 8 of EN 60870-5-101 (1996), which includes a general definition of the telecontrol
interface for substation control systems.
B 2.1 Interoperability
This application-based standard (companion standard) specifies parameter sets and other options from which subsets
are to be selected in order to implement specific telecontrol systems. Certain parameters such as the number of bytes
(octets) in the COMMON ADDRESS of the ASDU are mutually exclusive. This means that only one value of the
defined parameter is allowed per system. Other parameters, such as the listed set of different process information in
the command and monitor direction, permit definition of the total number or of subsets that are suitable for the given
application. This section combines the parameters given in the previous sections in order to facilitate an appropriate
selection for a specific application. If a system is made up of several system components supplied by different
manufacturers, then it is necessary for all partners to agree on the selected parameters.
Note: The overall definition of a system may also require individual selection of certain parameters for specific
parts of a system such as individual selection of scaling factors for individually addressable measured
values.
1
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
2
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
3
The transmission rates for control direction and monitor direction must be identical.
P132/EN M/Bc5 // AFSV.12.10090 D /// P132-306-415/416/417/418/419-612 B-7
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
Frame format FT 1.2, single character 1, and the fixed time-out interval are used exclusively in this companion
standard.
x Two octets 5
4
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
5
Balanced only.
B-8 P132/EN M/Bc5 // AFSV.12.10090 D /// P132-306-415/416/417/418/419-612
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
Mode 1 (least significant octet first), as defined in clause 4.10 of IEC 870-5-4, is used exclusively in this companion
standard.
x Three octets
6
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
P132/EN M/Bc5 // AFSV.12.10090 D /// P132-306-415/416/417/418/419-612 B-9
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
<14> = Measured value, short floating point value with time tag M_ME_TC_1
x <18> = Packed start events of protection equipment with time tag ME_EP_TB_1
x <19> = Packed output circuit information of protection equipment with time tag M_EP_TC_1
7
Incorrectly identified with control direction in IEC 870-5-101.
B-12 P132/EN M/Bc5 // AFSV.12.10090 D /// P132-306-415/416/417/418/419-612
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
8
The command procedure is formally processed, but there is no change in the local time in the station.
9
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
P132/EN M/Bc5 // AFSV.12.10090 D /// P132-306-415/416/417/418/419-612 B-13
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
<122> = Call directory, select file, call file, call section F_SC_NA_1
x Remote initialization
x Global
x Group 5 x Group 11
x Clock synchronization
10
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
P132/EN M/Bc5 // AFSV.12.10090 D /// P132-306-415/416/417/418/419-612 B-15
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
Direct set point command transmission Select and execute set point command
x No additional definition
Persistent output
x Threshold value
Smoothing value
This section incorporates Section 8 of IEC 60870-5-103, including definitions applicable to the P132.
B 3.1 Interoperability
x EIA RS 485
Note: EIA RS 485 defines the loads in such a way that 32 of such loads can be operated on one line. For detailed
information see EIA RS 485, Section 3.
x Glass fiber
x Plastic fiber
x F-SMA connector
BFOC/2.5 connector
x 9,600 bit/s
x 19,200 bit/s
Mode 1 (least significant octet first) as defined in clause 4.10 of IEC 60870-5-4 is used exclusively in this companion
standard.
x <3> Reset CU
<5> Power on
x <35> Phase sequence supervision 038 049 MCMON: Phase sequ. V faulty
x <36>11 Trip circuit supervision 041 200 SFMON: Relay Kxx faulty
11
The message content is formed from the OR operation of the individual signals.
P132/EN M/Bc5 // AFSV.12.10090 D /// P132-306-415/416/417/418/419-612 B-21
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
x <51> Earth fault forward, i.e. line 041 088 MAIN: Gnd. fault forw./LS
x <52> Earth fault reverse, i.e. busbar 041 089 MAIN: Gnd. fault backw./BS
<69> Trip L1
<70> Trip L2
<71> Trip L3
x <73> Fault location X in ohms 004 029 FT_DA: Fault react., prim.
<78> Zone 1
<79> Zone 2
<80> Zone 3
<81> Zone 4
<82> Zone 5
<83> Zone 6
AREVA Designations
INF Description Address Description
x <84> General starting 040 000 MAIN: General starting
x <147>15 Measurands IN, VEN 005 011 MAIN: Current Σ(IP) p.u.
005 013 MAIN: Volt. Σ(VPG)/√3 p.u.
12
only with setting COMM1: Transm.enab.cycl.dat to "ASDU 3.1 p. IEC"
13
only with setting COMM1: Transm.enab.cycl.dat to "ASDU 3.2 p. IEC"
14
only with setting COMM1: Transm.enab.cycl.dat to "ASDU 3.3 p. IEC"
15
only with setting COMM1: Transm.enab.cycl.dat to "ASDU 3.4 p. IEC"
16
only with setting COMM1: Transm.enab.cycl.dat to "ASDU 9 p. IEC"
P132/EN M/Bc5 // AFSV.12.10090 D /// P132-306-415/416/417/418/419-612 B-25
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
17
Switches PSS: Param.subs.sel.USER to "Parameter set 1"
18
Switches PSS: Param.subs.sel.USER to "Parameter set 2"
19
Switches PSS: Param.subs.sel.USER to "Parameter set 3"
20
Switches PSS: Param.subs.sel.USER to "Parameter set 4"
P132/EN M/Bc5 // AFSV.12.10090 D /// P132-306-415/416/417/418/419-612 B-27
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
x Test mode
x Disturbance data
Generic services
x Private data
B 3.1.3.6 Miscellaneous
Measured values are transmitted both with ASDU 3 and ASDU 9. As defined in Sec. 7.2.6.8, the maximum MVAL can
be either 1.2 or 2.4 times the rated value. In ASDU 3 and ASDU 9, different ratings may not be used; in other words,
there is only one choice for each measurand.
Current B x
Current C x
Voltage A-G x
Voltage B-G x
Voltage C-G x
Enabled power P x
Reactive power Q x
Frequency f x
Voltage A-B x
Key
The bay types are sorted by the criteria listed below. These criteria are encoded in the first three characters of the bay
type code (example: A11.100.R01) given in brackets after the Bay Type No. (example: 2). Sorting is first by "Type of
bay" in the order given below, then within each group by the second and third character in ascending order.
Type of bay
A - Feeder bays
L - Bus sectionalizer bay
Q - Bus coupler bay
K - Bus coupler and sectionalizer bay
M - Busbar measurement bay
E - Busbar grounding bay
X - Other bay type
Number of busbars
1 - Single busbar
2 - Double busbar
9 - Without busbar / other configurations
Equipment
1 - Bays with switch truck or withdrawable switchgear assembly
2 - Bays with two circuit breakers or switch disconnectors on switch trucks or withdrawable switchgear
assembly
3 - Bays with stationary switchgear units
5 - Bays with stationary switchgear units and three-position disconnector
9 - Other bay types
Bay Type No.: This number indicates the value to be set at M AIN : T yp e o f b a y
(folder "Para/Conf") in order to configure the unit for the selected bay type.
Column "Switchgear unit" This column begins with the designation for the external device (switchgear unit). The
function group follows in brackets. The function group encompasses all setting options
for monitoring the switchgear unit and its signals. "Open" and "Close(d)" indicate the
signal message or control direction of the switchgear unit.
Column "Binary Input": The "Open" or "Closed" signal should be connected to the binary input U xxxx.
The connection points of the binary input U xxxx are shown in the terminal connection
diagrams.
Column "Output relay" The "Open" or "Close" control of the switchgear unit is effected via output relay K xxxx.
The connection points of the output relay K xxxx are shown in the terminal connection
diagrams.
Note!
The interlock equations are stored at substation control level, not at unit level.
Customized Bay
999 (User)
Version Changes
P132-301-401/402/403-601 Initial product release
Release: 20.04.2004
P132-302-404/405/406-602 Hardware The 4-pole voltage transformer module (without current inputs for the
Release: 16.03.2005 over-/underfrequency protection variant) can now be fitted in slot 4 as an
alternative.
For the binary signal inputs, variants with a higher operate threshold are
now available. Installation is only recommended if the application
specifically requires the higher operate threshold.
Diagram The new terminal connection diagrams include the new 4-pole voltage
transformer module (without current inputs for the over-/underfrequency
protection variant):
P132.404 (for 40 TE case, pin-terminal connection)
P132.405 (for 40 TE case,
transformer module: ring-terminal connection;
other modules: pin-terminal connection)
P132.406 (for 84 TE case, ring-terminal connection)
Software
COMM1 With the IEC 60870-5-101 protocol, time stamping of signals with 7 bytes
is now possible.
With the IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, function types of external devices
(DEVxx) are now supported as of 240 instead of 242.
Time stamping of status signals from external devices has been adapted
to the DNP3 protocol.
Bug fixing:
With the Courier protocol, a change of a communication parameter will
no longer lead to a sporadic warm restart of the device.
COMM1/ With the IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, the selection of measured operating
COMM2 values has been extended for the cyclic ILS telegram.
COMM3 Bug fixing:
After a warm restart with COMM3 activated, the entry at
S F M O N : H a r d w a r e e r r o r C O M M 3 (093 143) will now only
occur if appropriate.
SFMON The "memory function" of the monitoring signal memory can now be set.
After the associated timer stage has elapsed, a renewed occurrence of a
warning is processed as if it were a first occurrence.
FT_RC The recording duration for binary channels is now limited to 1 minute in
order to prevent recording of endless events.
MEASI Open-circuit monitoring of the 20 mA input and the “PT 100” input has
been improved.
Version Changes
MAIN Parameters, which could previously only be set in the branch "General
Functions" of the menu tree, have been transferred to the parameter
subsets.
MAIN: Neutr.pt. treat P S x (010 048)
M A I N : H l d . t i m e d y n . p a r a m . P S x (018 009)
MAIN: Bl.tim.st.IN,neg P S x (017 015)
MAIN: Gen. Start. Mode P S x (017 027)
MAIN: Op- rush restr. P S x (017 097)
MAIN: Rush I(2*fn)/I(fn) P S x (017 098)
MAIN: I> lift rush restr P S x (017 095)
M A I N : S u p p r e s s s t a r t . s i g . P S x (017 054)
MAIN: tGS P S x (017 005)
With this enhancement it is now possible to take into account operational
changes by selecting the appropriate parameter subset.
The following per unit measured operating values have been added:
MAIN: Curr. Ipos p.u. (009 016)
MAIN: Curr. Ineg p.u. (009 015)
MAIN: Voltage Vpos p.u. (009 018)
MAIN: Voltage Vneg p.u. (009 017)
MAIN: Frequency f p.u. (004 070)
MAIN: Angle VPG/IN p.u. (005 072)
MAIN: Load angle phi A p.u. (005 073)
MAIN: Load angle phi B p.u. (005 074)
MAIN: Load angle phi C p.u. (005 075)
MAIN: Load angle phi N p.u. (005 076)
The primary source for synchronizing the date and time can now be
selected from COMM1, COMM3/PC, IRIG-B or a binary input for minute
signal pulses. A backup source may additionally be selected.
MAIN: Prim.Source TimeSync (103 210)
MAIN: BackupSourceTimeSync (103 211)
For the control functions, the user may select if a time tag is set only after
debouncing (or when the first edge is detected).
MAIN: TimeTagAfterDebounce (221 083)
Bug fixing:
The enabling or disabling of the ground protection via a binary signal
input was incorrectly inverted.
DTOC A fourth overcurrent stage (residual current stage) IN>>>> with an
extended setting range has been integrated.
Because of its extended setting range this stage always uses the
residual current calculated from the three phase currents.
SCDD A voltage memory has been added to the Short-Circuit Direction
Determination function. In general SCDD will operate as previously with
the non-faulted voltages. Now the device offers a voltage memory from
which the SCDD function can obtain necessary voltage information for
direction determination when 3-pole faults with a large 3-phase voltage
drop have occurred.
PSIG Bug fixing:
The enabling or disabling of the protective signaling via a binary signal
input was incorrectly inverted.
Version Changes
ARC Bug fixing:
The enabling or disabling of the ARC via a binary signal input was
incorrectly inverted.
The DTOC negative-sequence current stage started the ARC by
triggering the ARC trip time of the IDMT negative-sequence current
stage.
ASC Selecting the CB assignment to an external device has been adapted to
the maximum possible number of external devices.
Bug fixing:
The enabling or disabling of the ASC via a binary signal input was
incorrectly inverted.
GFDSS The setting parameters for function group GFDSS are now included in
the parameter subsets and can be changed, according to operating
conditions, by selecting the appropriate parameter subset. It is also
possible to individually enable this function in each parameter subset.
Processing of function group GFDSS now occurs with a higher priority in
order to obtain reduced reaction times with less fluctuation. This is a
response to the increased application of ground fault direction signaling
as a tripping condition.
Bug fixing:
The cause for faulty or unstable directional decisions with the operate
delay tVNG> set below 60 ms has been removed.
Bug fixing:
The operate delays LS and BS are now accurate, even with set values
> 65 ms.
TGFD The setting parameters for function group TGFD are now included in the
parameter subsets and can be changed, according to operating
conditions, by selecting the appropriate parameter subset. It is also
possible to individually enable this function in each parameter subset.
Bug fixing:
With a sensitive setting of the current stage T G F D : I N , p > P S x
it could previously occur that the self-monitoring function was triggered
and would then issue the warning signal S F M O N : M o d u l e N D A C
faulty.
Bug fixing:
When function group TGFD was enabled, TGFD decisions were issued
that had previously been stored.
MP The motor protection function has been extended by these per unit
measured operating values:
MP: Therm. Repl. MP p.u. (005 071)
MP: St-ups st. perm.p.u. (005 086)
V<> The over-/undervoltage function may now be optionally operated with an
enable threshold based on the minimum current monitor for the
undervoltage stage V<. There are two new setting parameters to
activate the operating mode for minimum current monitoring and to set
the enable threshold:
V<>: I enable V< PSx (001 155)
V<>: Op. Mode V< mon. PSx (001 162)
Version Changes
P<> Bug fixing:
When setting a high operate value as well as a high disengaging ratio for
the P< or Q< stages, an internal overflow was possible that led to a lower
disengaging ratio than that which had been set.
P132-302-404/405/406-603 Hardware No modifications
Release: 26.10.2005
Diagram No modifications
Software
OUTP Bug fixing:
When a binary I/O module (6 binary inputs & 8 output relays) was fitted in
slot 12 of an 84TE case the configuration parameters for the last two
output relays were hidden.
MAIN Bug fixing:
With the parameter L O C : L a n g u a g e set to
Reference language (Am. English), the selection texts for parameter
M A I N : N e u t r . p t . t r e a t . P S x (010 048)
were nevertheless displayed in the Regional Language (German, French
or Spanish depending on the order option).
P132-302-404/405/406-603 Hardware No modifications
-701
Release: 01.03.2006
Diagram No modifications
Software
DEVx The electric control of external devices has now received a higher
(x=1 to 10) priority. This results in greatly decreased triggering times with default
switch control commands via the electric control.
P132-303-407/408/409-610 Hardware The new Ethernet communications module for communication per
Release: 17.07.2006 IEC 61850 is now available and may be fitted in slot 2 as an alternative
to communication module A. For the optical interface (100 Mbit/s) on the
Ethernet communications module the user may either select the ordering
option ST connector or SC connector.
Diagram The updated connection diagrams now include the interfaces on the
Ethernet communication module.
P132.407 (for 40 TE case, pin-terminal connection)
P132.408 (for 40 TE case,
transformer module: ring-terminal connection;
other modules: pin-terminal connection)
P132.409 (for 84 TE case, ring-terminal connection)
Software
DVICE Implementation of editable device identification data:
D V I C E : PCS Order No. (001 200)
DVICE: Location (001 201)
LOC The selection for the Operation Panel was extended by the addition of
the the measured operating value M E A S I : S c a l e d v a l u e I D C , l i n
(004 180).
Version Changes
COMM3 Bug fixing:
The input signal MAIN : M a n . T r i p c m d . E X T (037 018) did not
operate when it was set as a receive signal for COMM3 and triggered via
this communication link.
IEC Implementation of the IEC 61850 communication protocol.
GOOSE In conjunction with the IEC 61850 communication protocol the IEC-
GOOSE communication procedure for the exchange of binary
information within an Ethernet network section has been implemented.
GSSE In conjunction with the IEC 61850 communication protocol a
communication procedure has been implemented that is compatible with
previous UCA2 GOOSE for the exchange of binary information within an
Ethernet network section.
MAIN When transmitting determined energy output values via address readout,
the values "Overflow" and "Not measured" are now hidden.
ARC Designations of HSR and TDR trip times for IDMT phase, ground and
negative sequence current stages have been changed to read:
ARC: HSRtrip.t.Iref,P PSx
ARC: HSRtrip.t.Iref,N PSx
ARC: HSRtr.t.Iref,neg PSx
ARC: TDRtrip.t.Iref,P PSx
ARC: TDRtrip.t.Iref,N PSx
ARC: TDRtr.t.Iref,neg PSx
FT_RC The new signal F T _ R C : R e c o r d . t r i g a c t i v e (002 002) to display
a present trigger criterion has been added to the disturbance recording.
CBM Function group Circuit Breaker Monitoring (CBM) has been added.
P132-304/305-412/413/414-611 Hardware As an ordering option for the 40TE and 84TE model versions there is
Release: 16.05.2007 now a variant available with a detachable HMI. The detachable HMI is
always supplied with a case width of 40TE.
The detachable HMI provides 6 additional keys and LED indicators.
The freely configurable LED indicators (H 4 – H 16, H 18 – H 23) are
provided as multi-color LEDs and, depending on the trigger signal, will
show red, green or amber (superpositon of red and green) light.
Diagram The updated connection diagrams now include the interfaces to connect
the detachable HMI and the additional LED indicators.
Software The reset functions have been expanded:
• Now there are two group reset parameters available, each of
which will "simultaneously" reset several memories. The
assignment of eligible memories to the two group reset
parameters is configurable. The group reset is now issued by a
manual reset from the local control panel, and may also be
created by linking it to a binary signal input or a function key.
• In similar fashion a selection of memories to be reset may be
assigned to the CLEAR key situated on the local control panel.
Now each time the CLEAR key is pressed not only the LED
indicators and the display are reset but the selected memory is
also reset immediately.
Version Changes
DVICE These parameters are available in conjunction with the option
"detachable HMI":
DVICE: SW version DHMI (002 131)
DVICE: SW version DHMI DM (002 132)
LOC This parameter is available in conjunction with the option
"detachable HMI":
LOC: Local HMI exists (221 099)
Six additional function keys are freely configurable. These function keys
may be used to control switchgear units. Various functions may be
assigned to the two colors, red and green, available with the multi-color
LEDs. (Should both assigned functions be simultaneously present then
the third color amber is generated.)
IEC Implementation of active monitoring of the communications data links to
logged-on clients with the parameter
I E C : T C P k e e p - a l i v e t i m e r (104 062). This active monitoring
now replaces previous passive monitoring by parameter
I E C : I n a c t i v i t y t i m e r (104 050).
Implementation of an automatic switchover to daylight saving time,
activated by parameter I E C : S w i t c h . d a y l . s a v . t i m e (104 219).
Switchover times for the automatic switch to daylight saving time are
governed by the following settings:
IEC: Dayl.sav.time start (104 220)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time st. d (104 221)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time st. m (104 222)
IEC: Dayl.sav.t.st.0:00 + (104 223)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time end (104 225)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time end d (104 226)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time end m (104 227)
IEC: Dayl.sav.t.end 0:00+ (104 228)
Instead of setting a router address and target network so as to establish
a communication link to a client situated exterior to the local network,
only the setting of the gateway address is now required via
IEC: Gateway address (104 011).
Now 'unbuffered reports' are available for all logical nodes.
CBF The complete revision of the circuit breaker failure protection function
now includes a current reset criterion.
F_KEY The feature "Configurable Function Keys (Function Group F_KEY)" has
been added.
Version Changes
P132-306 Hardware The P132 is now available as a 24T case variant. This variant does not
-415/416/417/418/419 offer a detachable HMI, includes no function keys and is fitted with only
-612 10 single color LED indicators (five of which are permanently assigned).
Release: 26.11.2007 In addition there is only a reduced selection of hardware modules and
function groups available as compared to the larger case variants.
For all three cases there is now the option of a binary output module with
4 high-break contacts.
Diagram The updated terminal connection diagrams now include the connections
of the new binary output module fitted with 4 high-break contacts. Also
added are the terminal connection diagrams for the new 24T case
variant.
Software LOC: F c t . a s s i g n . r e s e t (005 251) was renamed to
LOC: Fct. reset key
and
LOC: A s s i g n m e n t r e a d k e y (080 110) was renamed to
LOC: Fct. read key.
IEC I E C : D e a d b a n d v a l u e (104 051) was divided into several individual
settings:
IEC: Update Measurements (104 229)
IEC: Dead band IP (104 230)
IEC: Dead band IN (104 231)
IEC: Dead band VPP (104 232)
IEC: Dead band VPG (104 233)
IEC: Dead band f (104 234)
IEC: Dead band P (104 235)
IEC: Dead band phi (104 236)
IEC: Dead band Z (104 237)
IEC: Dead band min/max (104 238)
IEC: Dead band ASC (104 239)
IEC: Dead band temp. (104 240)
IEC: Dead band 20 mA (104 241)
INP The setting I N P : F i l t e r (010 220) is now available for conformity with
standard IEC 60255-22-7, class A.
MAIN The setting M A I N : M e a s . d i r e c t i o n P , Q (006 096) now permits
sign inversion for the display of the following measured operating values:
MAIN: Active power P prim. (004 050)
MAIN: Reac. power Q prim. (004 052)
MAIN: Active power P p.u. (004 051)
MAIN: Reac. power Q p.u. (004 053)
MP Now the device features an “hours run” counter and this includes a
comparison to the corresponding set upper limit.
CMD_1 The function group Single-Pole Commands has been added.
Upgrade Documentation
P132/EN AD/Ad7
(AFSV.12.10290 D)
P132, Changes in software version -612 to -613
Contents
1 Overview U-5
In the new version of the P132 several enhanced features and changes on existing
features have been included. These are described with reference to the Technical
Manuals listed below.
References
Released Version Documentation
04.12.2007 306 -415/416/417/418/419 -612 Technical Manual
P132/EN M/Cc5
(AFSV. 12.10090 D)
1 Overview
Version Changes
Release: 13.02.2008
Diagram No changes
Software
LOC The display lights up when the CLEAR key (C) on the local control panel
is pressed.
CBF The startup criterion has been modified. After a CBF startup, the state of
the general trip signal or the external trigger signal are now no longer
taken into account.
The CBF will thus only reset if the current criterion is met (current values
to fall below I< with all three phases) or the CB state is open.
P132-307-420/421/422/423/ Hardware As a variant, the new binary I/O module Bi6Bo3 is now available to
424-612 provide the power supply module with an additional 6 binary signal inputs
and 3 output relays.
Release: 07.05.2008
Diagram The updated connection diagrams include the wiring configuration for the
new binary I/O module.
Software No change
P132-308-420/421/425/426/ Hardware As a further variant the new binary I/O module Bi6Bo6H, fitted with high-
427-613 power contacts, is now available for control functions.
Release: 28.02.2009
Diagram The updated connection diagrams include the wiring configuration for the
new high-power binary I/O module.
Version Changes
Software
Bug fixing:
The display view for the control level and the interlocking level can now
be enabled or disabled.
Parameters:
LOC: Display L/R (221 070)
LOC: Displ. interl. stat. (221 071)
Version Changes
MAIN Measured operating values are now also calculated during a general
starting condition and no longer set to "Not measured".
New addresses with a 32 bit measured value display have been added
for the 4 energy measured values:
M A I N : A c t . e n e r g y o u t p . p r i m (008 065)
0 ... 6,553,500.00 MWh
M A I N : A c t . e n e r g y i n p . p r i m (008 066)
0 ... 6,553,500.00 MWh
M A I N : R e a c t . e n . o u t p . p r i m (008 067)
0 ... 6,553,500.00 Mvar h
M A I N : R e a c t . e n . i n p . p r i m (008 068)
0 ... 6,553,500.00 Mvar h
The 4 addresses with the 16 bit display and overrun counter have been
removed.
The values range for the 3 power measured values has been expanded:
M A I N : A p p a r . p o w e r S p r i m . (005 025)
-3,199.9 – 3,200 MVA
M A I N : A c t i v e p o w e r P p r i m . (004 050)
-3,199.9 – 3,200 MW
M A I N : R e a c . p o w e r Q p r i m (004 052)
-3,199.9 – 3,200 Mvar
Version Changes
MAIN Logic state signals:
Time synchronization:
The parameter at M A I N : T i m e s y n c h r o n i z e d (009 109)
shows whether an external clock synchronization was carried out.
This signal drops out after 10 minutes.
M.C.B trip VNG / measuring-circuit monitoring
The parameter at M A I N : M . c . b . t r i p V N G E X T (002 183)
shows if a M.C.B. trip is present for the external VNG measuring
circuit. This parameter is active only when the setting 'Measured'
was selected for VNG determination.
An M.C.B. trip VNG leads to this signal:
MCMON: M.circ. VNG faulty (007 214)
The phase sequence for the current, given by the active parameter
subset with the setting at
M A I N : P h a s e r e v e r s a l I P S x , may be reversed by triggering a
binary signal input configured at
M A I N : P h a s e r e v e r s a l I E X T (007 248). To enable the function
a phase sequence for normal operation must be set in the parameter.
(Setting selection: A-B swapped, B-C swapped, C-A swapped). The
default setting is 'No swap', which disables the function.
Parameters:
MAIN: Phase reversal I PSx
(010 200, 010 201, 010 202, 010 203)
Note:
For motor protection applications with 'left/right' motor rotation control by
phase reversal with paralleled circuit breakers (one CB with phase
reversal). Here the voltage is measured on the busbar side and the
current down-stream between CB and motor. Dependent on the
operating mode the current can therefore be measured in reverse to the
voltage.
LOGIC The number of binary signal inputs was extended from 16 to 40.
DTOC The 'IN Measured' or 'IN Calculated' setting which was previously
available only globally for all three residual current stages IN>, IN>> and
IN>>> together can now be set individually for each residual current
stage.
Parameters:
DTOC: Eval. IN>> PSx
(007 239, 007 240, 007 241, 007 242)
DTOC: Eval. IN>>> PSx
(007 243, 007 244, 007 245, 007 246)
The setting parameter previously valid for all three residual current
stages
DTOC: Eval. IN>, >>, >>> PSx
(072 128, 073 128, 074 128, 075 128)
has been renamed to
DTOC: Eval. IN> PSx
and will now only operate with the first residual current stage.
Version Changes
DTOC, Applies to direction-dependent starting / tripping:
IDMT1
The new parameters permit the selection whether the timer stages for
phase or residual current stages are triggered with a starting or direction-
dependent ('With direction'). The default for the parameter is the
previous 'With direction' standard setting.
Parameters:
DTOC: Mode Timer start PSx
(002 138, 002 139, 002 142, 002 143)
IDMT1: Mode Timer start PSx
(007 226, 007 227, 007 228, 007 229)
Version Changes
ASC Function ASC now provides a choice as to whether the CB operating
time (tCB), as configured at Function Parameters/Global/MAIN, is to be
taken into account for the precisely synchronized reclosure (AR) or not.
Parameters:
MAIN: tCB,close (000 032); values range: 0.06s to 1s
A S C : A R w i t h t C B P S x (000 038, 000 039, 000 050, 000 051)
CBF The text for parameter at 022 160 was modified:
The label for the threshold value was changed from I> to I< to be
consistent with the characteristic.
Bug fixing:
A bug occurring upon initialization of a 3-phase startup has been fixed.
FT_RC An additional analog recording channel for the frequency has been
implemented.
Parameter:
FT_RC: Rec. analog chann.10 (035 169)
Default is 'Without' – optional setting is 'fnom'
THERM The parameters
T H E R M : Bl. f. CTA fault PSx
have been replaced by the parameters with an extended setting range:
THERM: Funct.f.CTA fail.PSx
(076 177, 077 177, 078 177, 079 177)
In order to obtain improved visibility control of the parameters for the
relative and absolute replica the previous parameter
THERM: Operating mode (022 063)
has been replaced by these parameters:
THERM: Relative replica (022 064)
THERM: Absolute replica (022 065)
It should be remembered that an explicit selection – relative or absolute
replica – for the thermal overload protection must be carried out. If no
such explicit selection – relative or absolute replica – is carried out the
thermal overload protection will be blocked and the warning signal
T H ER M : Se tti n g e r r o r ,b l o c k . (039 110) will be issued.
These parameters are now available to set the overtemperature and the
warning temperature in the absolute replica:
THERM: O/T f.Iref persist PSx
(072 167, 073 167, 074 167, 075 167)
THERM: Warning temp. PSx
(072 153, 073 153, 074 153, 075 153)
The following signals have been added to the thermal overload
protection:
THERM: Reclosure blocked (039 024)
THERM: Not ready (040 035)
Version Changes
THERM The new measured operating value "Thermal current" has been
implemented as part of function group THERM.
Version Changes
V<> The Vref>, Vref>>, Vef< and Vref<< stages have been added to the time-
voltage protection function:
Parameters:
V<>: Vref> PSx
(007 064, 007 071, 007 075, 007 079)
V<>: Vref>> PSx
(007 065, 007 068, 007 072, 007 076)
V<>: tVref> PSx
(007 066, 007 069, 007 073, 007 077)
V<>: tVref>> PSx
(007 067, 007 070, 007 074, 007 078)
V<>: Vref< PSx
(007 086, 007 097, 007 101, 007 105)
V<>: Vref<< PSx
(007 087, 007 098, 007 102, 007 106)
V<>: tVref< PSx
(007 088, 007 099, 007 103, 007 107)
V<>: tVref<< PSx
(007 096, 007 100, 007 104, 007 108)
The setting range for Vneg> and Vneg>> has been extended:
New setting range: 0.02 to 1.5 Unom/v3
SFMON The S F M O N : T G F D m o n . t r i g g e r e d signal is now no longer
permanently listed in the alarm signal list.
Depending on the application this signal can now be configured using
parameter S F M O N : F c t . a s s i g n . w a r n i n g (021 030).
MCMON With the device variant fitted "Without CTs" the
M C M O N : O p e r a t e d e l a y (017 023) parameter is now available to
provide an operate delay setting.
An additional parameter has been implemented to monitor the measuring
loop Vref.
MCMON: M.circ. Vref faulty (007 213)
DEVxx Device identifiers can now be edited.
In the "Designat. ext. dev." parameters the 'Device Name User' setting
should be selected. Then the text for the device's name, entered by the
user at each of the "DEV-Name User" parameters, will be used as the
device’s designation. The maximum number of 4 characters was not
changed from the previous permanent default setting.
Parameters (DEV01/DEV02/DEV03):
DEVxx: DEV-Name User (218 101, 218 102, 218 103)
Version Changes
LIMIT The minimum value for the parameters below was changed
from 0.2 to 0.02:
V<>: Vneg> PSx (076 023, 077 023, 078 023, 079 023)
V<>: Vneg>> PSx (076 024, 077 024, 078 024, 079 024)
Bug fixing:
An incorrect operation of Vref>,>>,<,<< has been corrected. This error
occurred when Loop A-G, B-G or C-G was selected as the measuring
loop in ASC Vref.
IEC Added to the communication protocol IEC 61850 are:
MmuPriMMXU1/PhV.neut Voltage VNG prim.
MmuPriMMXU1/PhV.res Volt. Σ (VPG)/3 prim.
Bug fixing:
Reports from SIG1 to SIG40 were lost when events changed in just a
few milli-seconds.
A communications fault occurred when fast successive command
signals were received (SPC’s system / SPCOx)
2 Functional Details
Using this function, thermal overload protection can be implemented. The Thermal
Overload Protection function can be operated together with the Motor Protection
function.
Disabling or enabling
thermal overload protection
Thermal overload protection may be disabled or enabled by setting parameters.
Moreover, enabling can be carried out separately for each parameter set.
THERM: Enabled
USER
[ 022 050 ]
1 THERM: Enabled
& [ 040 068 ]
0: No
1: Yes
THERM: Enable
PSx
[ * ]
1
0: No
1: Yes PSS: PS x Parameter THERM: Enable
x Enabled PSx
PSS: PS x Enabled 1 036 090 Set 1 072 175
[ * ] 2 036 091 Set 2 073 175
3 036 092 Set 3 074 175
4 036 093 Set 4 075 175
19Z6112 B_EN
Readiness of thermal
overload protection
Thermal overload protection will issue T H E R M : N o t r e a d y if one of the following
conditions applies:
THERM: Therm.
repl.block EXT
[ 041 074 ]
THERM: Setting
error,block.
[ 039 110 ]
19Z6113 B_EN
3-220 Signal T H E R M : n o t r e a d y
Operating modes
Two operating modes can be selected for thermal overload protection.
Relative replica
Absolute replica
Either operating mode can be enabled or disabled individually. Only one of the
operating modes may be enabled for thermal overload protection. However, if both
operating modes are enabled at the same time, the thermal overload protection is
blocked and an error message is generated by the P132:
THERM: Setting error,block.
M E A S I : T 1 o p e n c i r c . to
MEASI: T9 open circ.
The thermal model uses these signals as a criterion to determine a fault in the coolant
temperature measurement. A fault at both measured value inputs selected will lead to
the issuance of the signal T H E R M : C T A e r r o r .
All parameters relevant to coolant temperature (ambient) acquisition are hidden if neither
of the two available analog modules Y have been fitted in the P132. The tripping time is
calculated by including the setting for T H E R M : D e f a u l t C T A P S x .
Thermal overload
protection operation
without coolant
temperature (ambient)
acquisition
In order to ensure thermal overload protection, without taking into account an offset due
to a variable coolant temperature, it is recommended to set the
T H E R M : D e f a u l t C T A P S x parameter to the maximum permitted coolant
temperature.
THERM: Select
meas.inputPSx
[ * ]
0
1
2
n
0: None
1: PT100
2: 20mA input
n = 3 ... 11: Tx
&
MEASI: Open circ.
PT 100 &
[ 040 190 ]
MEASI: Overload &
20mA input >1
[ 040 191 ] &
MEASI: Open circ.
20mA input
[ 040 192 ]
THERM: Sel.
backup th. PSx
[ * ]
THERM: With CTA
305 201
0
&
1
2
n
0: None
1: PT100
2: 20mA input
n = 3 ... 11: Ty
THERM: CTA error
& [ 039 111 ]
& SFMON: CTA error
[ 098 034 ]
&
THERM: Funct.
f.CTA fail.PSx
[ * ]
1
2 THERM: Block.
&
3 by CTA error
305 200
MEASI:
Open circ. Tx Ty
19Z6110 B_EN
Relative replica
The rated operating current of the protected object and its overload tolerance for
maximum coolant (ambient) temperature are the basis of the relative thermal replica.
In the 'Relative replica' operating mode, the following settings have to be made for
thermal overload protection:
Absolute replica
The thermal limit current of the protected object is the reference current of the absolute
thermal replica. For this limit current, an overtemperature results at the maximum
coolant temperature.
In the 'Absolute replica' operating mode, the following parameters have to be set for
thermal overload protection:
Note: The maximum permitted coolant temperature Θa,max is derived from the
difference between the T H E R M : M a x . p e r m . o b j . t m p . P S x and
T H E R M : O / T f . I r e f p e r s . P S x settings.
Tripping characteristics
The maximum RMS phase current I is used to track a first-order thermal replica as
specified in IEC 255-8. Other than the operating mode dependent settings the following
parameters will govern the tripping time:
2
⎛ I ⎞
⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ − ∆ϑ0
t = τ ⋅ ln ⎝ Iref ⎠
2
⎛ I ⎞ ⎛ Θ a − Θ a,max ⎞
⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ − ∆ϑ trip ⋅ ⎜⎜1 − ⎟
⎟
⎝ Iref ⎠ ⎝ Θmax − Θ a,max ⎠
The ∆ϑtrip tripping threshold is set to a fixed value of 100 % ( = 1 ) if the operating mode
is 'Absolute replica'.
θtrip / %
10000
200
1000
110
τ/min
50
100
200
110
10 1000
50
t/min 200
1
110
50 30
0.1
0.01 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
0.00
I/Iref
D5Z50BE
3-222 Tripping characteristics of thermal overload protection (tripping characteristics apply to ∆ϑ0 = 0 % and identical settings for the maximum
permissible coolant temperature and coolant temperature)
Warning signal
Depending on the selected operating mode, a warning signal can be set at one of the
following parameters:
Additionally, a time-to-tripping threshold (pre-trip time) can be set. When the time left
until tripping falls below this setting, a warning signal will be issued.
Trip
The trip threshold is set according to the selected operating mode with the following
parameters:
If a trip command is issued, the trip signal is maintained until the status of the thermal
replica has decreased by the value set at T H E R M : T r i p H y s t e r e s i s P S x , at
least for a fixed time of 5 s.
Cooling
If the current falls below the default threshold of 0.1 Iref, the thermal replica is applied with
the time constant set at T H E R M : T i m . c o n s t . 2 , < I b l P S x . This element in the
thermal model takes account of the cooling characteristics of stopped motors.
Note: These two time constants should be set to the same value for transformers
and power lines.
The motor protection will effect the thermal overload protection and not vice versa if both
protection functions are applied simultaneously.
IA COMP THERM: I
IB 305 202
IC
IP,max AR_MV
MAIN: Protection
active & C
306 001
THERM: Enabled
[ 040 068 ]
THERM: Starting
k*Iref>
THERM: Therm.repl. [ 041 108 ]
block EXT
[ 041 074 ]
THERM: Block. by &
CTA error
305 200 C
MP: Block.
replica THERM THERM: Tim.
304 700 C const.1,>Ibl
[ *
PSx
]
THERM: Iref THERM: Tim.
PSx <0.1 Iref C const.2,<Ibl PSx
[ * ] [ * ]
THERM: Start. THERM: O/T
fact.OL_RC PSx C f.Iref pers . PSx
[ * ] [ * ]
THERM: Warning
k*Iref C temp.
[ *
PSx
]
THERM: Max.perm.
THERM: Absolute C obj.tmp.PSx
[ * ]
replica THERM: Max.perm.
[ 022 065 ]
C cool.tmpPSx
[ * ] THERM: Within
0 THERM: Rel. O/T pre-trip time
C warning PSx [ 041 109 ]
[ * ]
1 SFMON: Setting
THERM: Rel. O/T error THERM
0: No C[trip PSx [ 098 035 ]
* ]
1: Yes THERM:Setting
THERM: Default error,block.
C CTA
[ *
PSx
] [ 039 110 ]
THERM: Relative THERM: Hysteresis THERM: Warning
replica trip PSx [ 039 025 ]
[ 022 064 ] [ * ]
THERM: Warning THERM: Trip
0 pre-trip PSx signal
[ * ] [ 039 020 ]
1 THERM: Reclosure
blocked
0: No [ 039 024 ]
1: Yes THERM:Buffer
empty
[ 039 112 ]
THERM: Status
C THERM replica
[ 004 016 ]
R THERM: Object
I/Iref temperature
[ 004 137 ]
THERM: Coolant
temperature
[ 004 149 ]
THERM: With C THERM: Pre-trip
CTA time left
305 201
[ 004 139 ]
Coolant THERM: Temp. offset
temperature replica
THERM: Reset [ 004 109 ]
replica THERM: Coolant
[ 039 061 ] temp. p.u.
[ 004 178 ]
THERM: Object
temp. p.u.
[ 004 179 ]
THERM: Therm.
replica p.u.
[ 004 017 ]
Parameter THERM: Iref THERM: Start. THERM: Tim. THERM: Tim. THERM: O/T THERM: Warning THERM: Max.perm.
PSx fact.OL_RC PSx const.1,>Ibl PSx const.2,<Ibl PSx f.Iref pers. PSx temp. PSx obj.tmp.PSx
Set 1 072 179 072 180 072 187 072 188 072 167 072 153 072 182
Set 2 073 179 073 180 073 187 073 188 073 167 073 153 073 182
Set 3 074 179 074 180 074 187 074 188 074 167 074 153 074 182
Set 4 075 179 075 180 075 187 075 188 075 167 075 153 075 182
Parameter THERM: Max.perm. THERM: Rel. O/T THERM: Rel. O/T THERM: Default THERM: Hyst- THERM: Warning
cool.tmpPSx warning PSx trip PSx CTA PSx eresis trip PSx pre-trip PSx
Set 1 072 185 072 184 072 181 072 186 072 183 072 191
Set 2 073 185 073 184 073 181 073 186 073 183 073 191
Set 3 074 185 074 184 074 181 074 186 074 183 074 191
Set 4 075 185 075 184 075 181 075 186 075 183 075 191
19Z6111 B_EN
Resetting
The thermal replica may be reset either via a setting parameter or via an appropriately
configured binary signal input. Resetting is possible even when thermal overload
protection is disabled. Thermal overload protection can be blocked via an appropriately
configured binary signal input.
THERM: Reset
replica USER
[ 022 061 ]
0
THERM: Reset
1 replica
[ 039 061 ]
0: don't
execute
1: execute
THERM: Enabled
[ 040 068 ]
THERM: Reset
replica EXT
[ 038 061 ]
Q9Z5020 B_EN