Provide solution to the following questions:

1. Evaluate the following:

Integrate both sides to get:

∫f(x) × g¹(x) dx= f(x) × g(x) - ∫f¹(x) × g(x) dx

f (x) = x g¹(x) = sin3x

Differentiate Integrate

f`¹(x) = 1 g(x) = 1/3̄ cos3x= -cos3x

∫xsin3xdx= ̄xcos3x + ∫1× cos3x

3 3

= -x cos3x + 1/3× 1/3 sin3x + c

=-x cos3x+ 1/9 sin3x +c

2. If , then for what value of α is A an identity matrix?

A= [cos α -sin α]

[sin α -cos α]

For A to be an identity matrix A = [1 0, 0 1]

[Cos α –sin α, sin α cos α]= [1 0, 0 1]

Cos α =1 and sin α = 0

Cos α= cos 0º and sin α = 0º

:α=0
3.  The line y = mx + 1 is a tangent to the curve y2 = 4x .Find the value of m.

y² =4x=2y dy = 4 = dy =2

dx dx y

But slope of tangent is

m= 2 = y =2

Y m

When y= 2, x= y² = 4/m² =1

m 4 4 m²

x= 1 , y= 2

m² m

y= mx+1

2 = m×1 +1

m m²

2 = 1 +1

m m

2 =1

m=1

4. Solve the following differential equation: (x2 − y2) dx + 2 xy dy = 0.

Given, (x²+y²) dx−2xydy=0

(x²+y²) dx = 2xydy

dy/dx = x²+y²/2xy.... (i)

Let y=vx

Thus, dy/dx =v+x dv/dx

Thus, v+x dv/dx = x²(vx) ²/2x+ (vx)

v+x dv/dx = 1 + v²/ 2v

x dv/dx = 1 + v²/ 2v − v

x dv/dx = 1 + v²/2v − v

x dv/dx = 1 − v²/2v  

dx/x = 2v/1 −v² x dv

dx/x − 2v/1 −v² dv = 0.... (ii)

Integrating both sides, we have

Logx+log (1−v²) =logC

logx (1−v²) =logC

x (1−v²) =C

x (1− y²/x²) =C

X(x² − y²/ x²) =C

x²−y² =Cx

Cx= x²-y²

5. Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method.

x − y +2z =7
3x +4y −5z =−5
2x − y + 3z = 12

x-y+2z=7

3x+4y-5z=-5

2x-y+3z=12

The given system can be written as

This is of the form AX=B

Here
Cofactor matrix of A is

Adjoint of matrix A = Transpose of cofactor matrix of A

Then

Now,
The solution is

x= 2

y= 1

z= 3