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There are three accessible sources of autologous adult stem cells in humans:
1. Bone marrow, which requires extraction by harvesting, that is, drilling into bone
(typically the femur or iliac crest),
2. Adipose tissue (lipid cells), which requires extraction by liposuction, and
3. Blood, which requires extraction through pheresis, wherein blood is drawn from the
donor (similar to a blood donation), passed through a machine that extracts the stem
cells and returns other portions of the blood to the donor.
Stem cells can also be taken from umbilical cord blood just after birth. Of all stem cell types,
autologous harvesting involves the least risk. By definition, autologous cells are obtained
from one's own body, just as one may bank his or her own blood for elective surgical
procedures.
However, stem cell therapy is still restricted with efficient execution clinically, but used with
imperative diagnosis relative to blood and nervous system.The blood stem cell therapy
where the blood stem cells are generating is used for diagnosing other severe diseases. Some
bone, skin and corneal diseases are also treated by this therapy, that is possible by grafting
the tissue of the same stem cell. These therapies are accepted to be safe and secure
throughout the globe, and meeting with wide appreciation.
Stem cell therapy science emerges out to be extremely promising. The revolution it has made
for the hair treatments is extraordinary and promotes immediate results. The other diagnosis
are also making highly trusted outputs. This science is making more advancements in
various treatments.