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The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner

______________________________________

A Thesis Presented to

The Senior High School Faculty of

PBTS Colleges, Inc. Macamot, Binangonan, Rizal


______________________________

In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for

Research Project

Academic Track STEM Strand

By:
Celestra, Shoshanah Janae L.

Deri, Charles Alfred A.


Ibana, Aira C.
Rebamba, John Paul S.
Resco, John Luis R.
Saldivar, Arabela Grace F.
Tamayo, Patrick Allan R.

March 2021
APPROVAL SHEET

This thesis entitled “The Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Cleaner” has

been prepared and submitted by Shoshanah Janae L. Celestra, Charles Alfred A.

Deri, Aira C. Ibana, John Paul S. Rebamba, John Luis R. Resco, Arabela Grace

F. Saldivar, Patrick Allan R. Tamayo who are here by recommendation for the

corresponding approval.

_______________ DEBORAH P. VICTORIA, LPT


Date Research Adviser

Approved by the ORAL EXAMINATION PANEL with the grade


of_____________

REYSAN T. DOLOJAN, MAT-Science SHERWIN B. SULIT, LPT, MAEd


Chemistry Adviser Senior High School Coordinator

Accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Senior


High School graduate.

_______________ DR. ROBERT G. UY, Ph.D,


Date Principal

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The researcher would like to give their sincere and appreciation to all

people who give the support guidance, assistance towards the success of their

researcher. Without your assistance and support, this research paper will not be

possible. Thank you to all of you.

DEBORAH P. VICTORIA, Thesis Adviser of PBTS Colleges in Senior

High School Department for the love, support that she gave and for the

opportunity to do this study.

SHERWIN B. SULIT, OIC of PBTS Colleges Inc. Senior High School

Department for the encouragement to do our best to make this thesis.

RESPONDENTS who participates when we're asking them a question and

sharing their experiences.

Special acknowledgement is duly given to the searchers FAMILY for the

undying love, guidance, and upon both emotionally and financially. Above all to

ALMIGHTY GOD for giving us knowledge, faith, strength, and wisdom

throughout this study.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner iii


DEDICATION

Every challenging work

needs self-effort as well as guidance

of especially who were

very close to our hearts.

The researchers would like to dedicate

this piece of work to all persons who contributed to

the success of this research project.

To our family which becomes an instrument of God, who gave us an

unconditional understanding and for sharing their wisdom that inspire us to push

beyond our limits and as well as giving their financial and moral support. To our

dearest friends, classmate, that spends their time and consumed a lot of effort to

help us and make this study a success with a limited allotted of time.

And above all

To our ALMIGHTY GOD in securing our safety and furnishing us the necessary

resources that leads for the accomplishment of this study

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner iv


ABSTRACT

TITLE: THE DO-IT-YOURSELF ORGANIC MULTIPURPOSE CLEANER

RESEARCHERS

 CELESTRA, SHOSHANAH JANAE L.


 DERI, CHARLES ALFRED A.
 IBANA, AIRA C.
 REBAMBA, JOHN PAUL S.
 RESCO, JOHN LUIS R.
 SALDIVAR, ARABELA GRACE F.
 TAMAYO, PATRICK ALLAN R.

STRAND AND ACADEMIC YEAR: STEM (2021)

TYPES OF DOCUMENT: Research Project

NUMBER OF PAGES: 56

NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE INSTITUTION: Philippine Best Training

System Colleges (MACAMOT, BINANGONAN, RIZAL)

Executive Summary

This study aims to identify the capabilities of “The Do-It-Yourself Organic

Multipurpose Cleaner” on the selected individuals who are engaged in different

household activities of disinfecting and cleaning at Binangonan, Rizal.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner v


Further this study was conducted outside the vicinity of Philippine Best

Training System Inc. during the second semester of this year 2020-2021 with

purposely- selected individuals as the respondents of the study.

The researchers utilized checklist questionnaire to gain information about

how effective is the do it yourself multipurpose cleaner.

From the summary of findings, the following conclusion were drawn:

1. Make it more ecofriendly and not harmful in both humans and animals.

2. Find alternative ingredients that can be easily obtain in home to make

this DIY organic disinfectant.

3. Find more chemical that can improve the effectiveness of this product

4. Identify the problem that causes this product change the texture of the

clothes and floors.

5. Identify why this organic multipurpose cannot get rid of the bad odor.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner vi


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page Number

TITLE PAGE …………………………………………… i

APPROVAL SHEET …………………………………………… ii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT …………………………………………… iii

DEDICATION …………………………………………… iv

ABSTRACT …………………………………………… v

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY …………………………………………… vi

TABLE OF CONTENTS …………………………………………… vii

List of Figures

Research Paradigm …………………………………………… 6

Map of Binangonan …………………………………………… 12

List of Tables

Table 1: Distribution of the Respondents

According to Gender …………………………………………… 16

Table 2: Profile Matrix of the Respondents

According to Age …………………………………………… 16

Table 3: According to the Parameters of

Household cleanser …………………………………………… 17

Table 4: According to the Parameters of

Ecofriendly and Human friendly …………………………………… 21

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Table 5: According to the Parameters of

Affordability and Accessibility …………………………………… 22

Table 6: Composite Table the computed mean According to the Parameters

Of Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Cleaner………………………… 23

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

Background of the Study …………………………………………… 1

Statement of the Problem …………………………………………… 3

Scope and Delimitation …………………………………………… 3

Hypothesis …………………………………………… 4

CHAPTER 2: EVALUATION DESIGN AND FRAMEWORK

Discussion of Expected Output and Justification ………………… 5

Theoretical Framework …………………………………………… 5

Conceptual Framework …………………………………………… 6

The Variables …………………………………………… 7

Significance of the Study …………………………………………… 8

Definition of Terms …………………………………………… 9

CHAPTER 3: METHODS AND PROCEDURES

Research Method …………………………………………… 11

Subject of the Study …………………………………………… 11

Setting of the Study …………………………………………… 12

Procedure of the Study …………………………………………… 13

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Validation of Instruments …………………………………………… 13

Statistical Treatment …………………………………………… 14

CHAPTER 4: RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS

Data Results …………………………………………… 16

CHAPTER 5: SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Summary of Findings …………………………………………… 24

Conclusions …………………………………………… 27

Recommendations …………………………………………… 30

CHAPTER 6: THE OUTPUT

Bibliography …………………………………………… x

Appendices …………………………………………… xii

A. Gantt chart …………………………………………… xiii


B. Letter to Conduct Study …………………………………………… xiv
C. Letter to the Respondents …………………………………………… xv
D. Letter of Validity …………………………………………… xvi
E. Questionnaire …………………………………………… xvii

Curriculum Vitae …………………………………………… xix

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner ix


Chapter 1

INTRODUCTION

This chapter presents the background of the study, statement of the

problem, scope and delimitations, and hypothesis.

Background of the Study

Hygiene and cleanliness are the first priority nowadays due to the spread

of COVID-19 virus that leads to the global pandemic and lockdowns. People are

reliant on sanitation and cleaning product to protect themselves from the viruses;

however, virus spread through direct contact which put people at risk even

though they practice social distancing. To ensure people's protection and meet

their cleaning, hygiene, and sanitary needs, the researcher devised an organic

multipurpose cleaner that is also environmentally friendly, human-friendly,

accessible, and affordable.

Republic Act No. 8970 of 2000. An Act Prohibiting the Manufacture,

Importation, Distribution and Sale of Laundry and Industrial Detergents

Containing Hard Surfactants and Providing Penalties for Violation Thereof. This

Act provides for the banning from use, importation, distribution and production

detergents for domestic and industrial use, containing the so-called hard

surfactants with low biodegradability rate including hard or branded alkyl

benzene, hard or branched alkyl benzene surfactants, hard or branded dodecyl

benzene sulfonates, branched dodecyl benzene, their sodium or potassium salts

and other similar chemical compounds.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


According to FDA Advisory No. 2020-549 which reminds the Consumers

and the general public to consider the following safety precautions. First is Select

appropriate cleaning and disinfectant products, Always, read the label, Use the

product as intended, Handle and apply cleaners and disinfectants properly, avoid

mixing of cleaners or disinfectants with other chemicals, Store and dispose

cleaners and disinfectants properly and to Know the contact information of the

nearest poison center in your area.

This study had identified the standards and protocols of a cleaning

product, infused with usefulness and benefits. At this time especially during the

global pandemic, the Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner is a great

asset in securing the cleanliness and the safety of people. Following the health

protocols such as wearing the face mask, social distancing, disinfecting, and

maintaining the cleanliness at home is a simple significant way to prevent the

spread of the virus.

Furthermore, the researchers focused on the capabilities of The Do-It-

Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner in terms of being a household cleaner,

Ecofriendly and Human friendly, and accessibility and affordability. The

researchers want to prove that cleanliness can be achieved and maintained.

Statement of the Problem

This research aimed to know the capabilities of Do-It-Yourself Organic

Multipurpose Cleaner.

Specifically, this study endeavored to answer the following:

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


1.) The profile of the respondents in terms of:

1.1) Age

1.2) Gender

2.) The effectiveness of the Organic Multipurpose Cleaner in terms of:

2.1) household cleaner

2.2) Eco friendly and Human friendly

2.3) Accessibility and Affordability

Scope and Limitations

This study focused on the capabilities of Do-It-Yourself Organic

Multipurpose Cleaner.

The researchers solely concentrated on the selected individuals of

Binangonan, Rizal as the main respondent.

The researcher conducted survey in which questionnaire contains the

following items as to their profile; effectiveness of Do-It-Yourself Organic

Multipurpose Cleaner

Hypothesis

H0: The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner is not an effective

cleanser/disinfectant.

Ha: The use of Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner is an effective

cleanser/disinfectant.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Chapter 2

EVALUATION DESIGN AND FRAMEWORK

This chapter analyzes the evaluation design and framework of the

research project entitled “The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner”.

The researcher created an organic multipurpose cleaner that is also

environmentally friendly, human-friendly, accessible, and affordable to ensure

people's safety and meet their cleaning, hygiene, and sanitary needs.

Discussion of Expected Output and Justification

The research project entitled “The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose

Cleaner”. This multipurpose cleaner will help the individuals who are engaged in

different household cleaning activities.

Hygiene and cleanliness are the first priority nowadays due to the spread

of COVID-19 virus that leads to the global pandemic and lockdowns. People tend

to buy hygiene and cleaning product to protect themselves from the viruses;

however, virus spread through direct contact which put people at risk even

though they practice social distancing. To ensure the safety of the people and to

provide their cleaning, hygiene and sanitary needs; the researcher came to think

of an organic multipurpose cleaner.

Theoretical Framework

According to the Theory of Mixing. Mixing of ingredients, or dispersion of

one phase in another, is an essential step in many pharmaceuticals processes.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


This chapter focuses on batch mixing processes, where the purpose is to use

fluid mechanics, molecular diffusion and dispersion effects to produce spatially

homogeneous mixtures. It addresses the question of what is an ‘acceptable’

measure of mixedness; the idea of a scale of scrutiny of the mixture and various

measures of the quality of a mixture. The examples presented consider two

different situations of mixing between components in a liquid and between

different types of solid particles (Chris D Rielly, 2015).

The aforementioned idea shows how the Organic Multipurpose Cleaner

came to be and specifically the mixture if solid particles and liquids to form the

cleaning product.

Conceptual Framework

The Do-It-Yourself
People who undertake
Theory of mixing Organic Multipurpose
cleaning activities
Cleaner

Figure 1 – Diagram

The Variables

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


This Organic multipurpose cleaner is made up of tea tree oil, white

vinegar, borax, soda crystal, and liquid castile soap which are known to be

effective cleaning substances.

The Tea tree oil, also known as melaleuca oil, is an essential oil that

comes from steaming the leaves of the Australian tea tree. When used topically,

tea tree oil is believed to be antibacterial. Tea tree oil is commonly used to treat

acne, athlete’s foot, lice, nail fungus and insect bites.

White vinegar is a solution typically consisting of 4–7% acetic acid and

93–96% water, though types with higher acetic acid content are available for

agricultural or cleaning purposes. It’s most commonly made via the fermentation

of grain alcohol.

The Borax is a white crystalline compound that consists of a hydrated

sodium borate Na2B4O7·10H2O, that occurs as a mineral or is prepared from

other minerals, and that is used especially as a flux, cleansing agent, and water

softener, as a preservative, and as a fireproofing agent.

The Soda crystals (washing soda) are a fantastic water softener and

powerful multi-purpose cleaner, and they’re also great value at around £1 a kilo.

Not to be confused with caustic soda, this simple, one ingredient product is an

essential for cleaning and laundry. Soda crystals should be dissolved in warm

water.

The Liquid Castile soap is an amazingly versatile vegetable-based soap

that’s made free of animal fats and synthetic ingredients. This natural, nontoxic,

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


biodegradable soap is available in bar or liquid form. Traditionally, castile soap

was made of olive oil. It gets its name from the Castile region of Spain.

Significance of the Study

The study of “The Capabilities of Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose

Cleaner “will benefit the following:

Parents. The research benefits the parents because this will help them to

easily clean certain areas inside and outside their house. These also reduce the

risk of infections so that their children won’t be in danger of viruses, bacteria and

many other dangerous diseases.

Teacher. The research benefits the teacher because this will help them to

clean their table, whiteboard, chairs, and other classroom related furniture. This

will increase the safety and health of the classroom.

Student. The research benefits the students because this will help them

to practice cleanliness and personal sanitization. The multipurpose cleaner can

also serve as a hand sanitizer which is pretty harmless and can increase the

safety and health of the students.

Researchers. This research benefits the researcher because this will help

them to practice cleanliness and personal sanitization.

Future Researcher. This research will be served as a reference source

for those who are studying and/or interested in this research.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Definition of Terms

Borax. Also called sodium tetra borate is a powdery white mineral that

has been used as a cleaning product for several decades.

Disinfectant. A chemical liquid that destroys bacteria. Do-it-yourself- is

the method of building, modifying, or repairing things without the direct aid of

experts or professionals.

Dissolved. To separate into component parts and to cause to disperse or

disappear.

Hygiene. Is any practice or activity that you do to keep things healthy and

clean.

Liquid Castile Soap. Is an exciting product since it is not only

environmentally friendly but also incredibly useful and effective.

Liquid Detergents. A cleansing agent that differs from soap but can also

emulsify oils and hold dirt in suspension.

Molecular Structure. The structure that includes only the placement of

the atoms in the molecule.

Multipurpose. Having several purposes or functions. Organic- relating to

or derived from living matter.

Soda Crystal. Colorless or white odorless soluble crystalline compound

used in the manufacture of glass, ceramics, soap, and paper and as an industrial

and domestic cleansing agent.

Substances. A particular kind of matter with uniform properties.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Tea Tree Oil. Is an essential oil that comes from steaming the leaves of

the Australian tea tree and believed to be antibacterial.

Utensils. An implement, container, or other article, especially for

household use.

Virus. A microorganism that is smaller than a bacterium that cannot grow

or reproduce apart from a living cell.

White Vinegar. Is the most acidic, which can make it a potent cleaner, but

it can also make it too strong for some furniture.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Chapter 3

METHODS AND PROCEDURE

This chapter discusses the design and procedure used in this study. It

presents the research method used, respondent of the study, instrument used,

validation of the instrument, and data gathering procedures.

Research Design

This study is conducted with quantitative and descriptive research design.

Quantitative research is defined as a systematic investigation of phenomena by

gathering quantifiable data and performing statistical, mathematical, or

computational techniques. In this chapter, the general design of the research and

the methods used for data collection are explained in detail. Descriptive research

aims to accurately and systematically describe a population, situation or

phenomenon. It can answer the questions what, where, when and how but not

the question why. A descriptive research design can use a wide variety

of research methods to investigate one or more variables. Unlike in experimental

research, the researcher does not control or manipulate any of the variables, but

only observes and measures them.

Subject of the Study

The subject of the study is composed of thirty (30) selected individuals

who are engaged in different household activities of disinfecting and cleaning at

Binangonan, Rizal.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


A research subject is an individual that participates in research.

Sometimes research subjects are referred to as human subjects, research

participants or study volunteers.

Setting of the Study

Binangonan, officially the Municipality of Binangonan, (Tagalog: Bayan ng

Binangonan) is a first-class municipality in the province of Rizal, Philippines.

According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 282,474 people.

A thriving fish port and fishing industry is found in Binangonan, having a

long coastline facing the Laguna de Bay, including the western part of Talim

Island. The plant of Rizal Cement and Grand span are in Binangonan as well.

Their main livelihood is fishing and farming.

With the continuous expansion of Metro Manila, the municipality is now part of

Manila’s conurbation, which reaches Cardona in its easternmost part.

Figure 2 – Map of Binangonan

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Procedure of the Study

This study used the survey questionnaire to obtain information which are

necessary for descriptive and are used as the main data of this study. This study

depends on the questionnaire as a research instrument to collect primary data. It

was divided inti two (2) main sections; the profile of the respondents in terms of

gender and the effectiveness of the Organic Multipurpose Cleaner in terms of

removing stains, fabric/cloth cleaner, and household disinfectant.

Respondents will have to choose which number to check 4, 3, 2, or 1. The

number has a corresponding interpretation as to, 4-strongly agree, 3-agree, 2-

disagree, and 1-strongly disagree.

Validation of Instruments

The researchers studied the data gathered from the internet sources, the

panelist, the culminating professor and research adviser verified the study

conducted by the researchers. To ensure the validity of the questionnaire, the set

of questions were coined from the research problem to make sure that the

questions to be asked are all relevant and pursuant to the answer that the study

is aiming to achieve.

Statistical Treatment

In obtaining the objective in the study, the following statistical treatment

was used to determine the capabilities of the Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Cleaner in a statistician was present to the analyze data accumulated by the

researchers from the chosen respondents.

Percentage is calculated by taking the frequency in the category divided

by the total number of participants and multiplying by 100%. The Researchers

determined the percentage through the formula presented here in be:

x
p= (100)
y

Where:

p = Percentage

x = Sample

y = Population

Weighted mean demonstrated on those questionnaires and shows the

general tendency or commonality of response along the four -point scale. The

Researchers determined the weighted mean through the formula presented here

in be:

WM= F4 (4) +F3 (3) + F2 (2) F1 (1)

30

Where:

WM= Weighted Mean

F4= Frequency of the Respondents who answered Very Effective

F3= Frequency of the Respondents who answered Effective

F2= Frequency of the Respondents who answered Fairly Effective

F1= Frequency of the Respondents who answered Not Effective

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


For the verbal interpretation of data, the findings on the mean responses

are verbally interpreted for discussion purposes using the following scale.

Scale Range Verbal Interpretation

4 3.26 - 4.00 Strongly Agree

3 2.51 - 3.25 Agree

2 1.76 - 2.50 Disagree

1 1.00 - 1.75 Strongly Disagree

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Chapter 4

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

This chapter presents analyzes and interprets the data gathered out of the

instrument used in the study according to the specific problems.

Table 1
Distribution of the Respondents According to Gender
Gender Frequency Percentage
Male 15 50%
Female 15 50%
Total 30 100%

Table 1 shows the respondents’ gender and their total. 15 out of 30

respondents are male which accounts to 50% of the sample size. 15 out of 30

respondents are female which accounts to 50% of the sample size.

Table 2
Profile Matrix of the Respondents According to Age
Age Frequency Percentage
13 – 19 25 83.3%
20 – 39 2 6.7%
40 – 59 3 10%
60 and above 0 0
Total 30 100%

Table 2 shows the respondents’ age and their total. 25 out of 30

respondents are aged ranging from 13 to 19 years’ old which makes it 83.3%. 2

out of 30 respondents are aged ranging from 20 to 39 years’ old which makes it

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


10%. 0 out of 30 respondents are aged ranging from 60 years old and above

which makes it 0%.

Table 3
Frequency and Distribution of the Respondents to
Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner as a Household Cleaner
Strongly Strongly Verbal
Agree Disagree
Parameters Agree Disagree Interpretatio
F F F F n
1. removes
stains on 10 19 1 0 Agree
cloth/fabric.
2. removes
unpleasant
7 20 3 0 Agree
odor on
cloth/fabric.
3. maintains
the color and
9 18 2 1 Agree
texture of
cloth/fabric
4. removes
stains and
12 17 1 0 Agree
grease on
dishes.
5. removes
unpleasant
11 14 5 0 Agree
odor on
dishes.
6. maintains
the color and Strongly
13 13 4 0
texture of Agree / Agree
dishes.
7. cleans
surfaces of
appliances
such as
13 14 2 1 Agree
electric fan,
television,
refrigerator,
stove, etc.
8. eliminates 9 14 6 1 Agree
unpleasant

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


odor from
appliances
such as
refrigerator
and stove.
9. maintains
the color and
12 18 0 0 Agree
texture of
appliances.
10. cleans
furniture such
as sofa, 13 15 2 0 Agree
table, chair,
cabinet, etc.
11.
eliminates
unpleasant
odor from
8 18 1 1 Agree
furniture such
as sofa,
table, chair,
cabinet, etc.
12. maintains
the color and
texture of
furniture such 12 14 3 1 Agree
as sofa,
table, chair,
cabinet, etc.
13. cleans
floor,
13 16 1 0 Agree
window, tiles,
etc.
14.
eliminates
unpleasant
odor from 8 19 2 1 Agree
floor,
window, tiles,
etc.
15. maintains
the color and
texture of
12 16 2 0 Agree
floor,
window, tiles,
etc.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Table 3 shows the frequency and distribution of the respondents’

perception towards the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner in terms of a

Household Cleaner.

Table 4
Frequency and Distribution of the Respondents to Do-It-Yourself
Multipurpose Organic Cleaner as Ecofriendly and Human friendly

Strongl Strongly Verbal


Agree Disagree
Parameters y Agree Disagree Interpretatio
F F F F n
16. gentle on
hands and 10 17 2 1 Agree
skin.
17. gentle on
nose (no
8 18 2 2 Agree
strong
smell/odor).
18. When used
as cleaning,
it's gentle on
5 17 5 2 Agree
the eyes and
doesn't irritate
them. agent.
19. The
ingredients of
Do-It-Yourself
Organic
9 18 2 1 Agree
Multipurpose
Cleaner is
environmentall
y friendly

Table 4 shows the frequency and distribution of the respondents’

perception towards the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner in terms of

ecofriendly and human friendly.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Table 5
Frequency and Distribution of the Respondents to
Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner as Accessible and Affordable

Strongly Strongly
Agree Disagree Verbal
Parameters Agree Disagree
Interpretatio
F F F F n
20. Is it
8 18 2 2 Agree
affordable
21. Is it easy to
make 10 17 2 1 Agree
(Accessible)
22. Can bring
10 19 1 0 Agree
anywhere
23. shelf life 12 17 1 0 Agree

Table 5 shows the frequency and distribution of the respondents’

perception towards the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner in terms of

accessibility and affordability.

Table 6

Composite Table of the Computed Mean of the Do-It-Yourself Organic

Multipurpose Cleaner

Parameters Weighted Verbal interpretation


mean
Household cleanser 3.23 Agree
Ecofriendly and Human friendly 3.06 Agree
Affordability and Accessibility 3.23 Agree
Total 3.17 AGREE

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Table 6 illustrates the result gained by the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose

Organic Cleaner into three parameters. The result shows that majority of the

respondents agree to the capabilities of Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic

Cleaner as a household cleaner, ecofriendly and human friendly, and accessible

and affordable. The overall result “agree” manifests the capabilities and

effectiveness of the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Chapter 5

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS

This chapter presents the whole research study summarized and

generalized in the form of conclusions and the solution to the problems offered in

the form of recommendations.

Summary of Findings

The purpose of this study is to investigate the capabilities and

effectiveness’ of the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner in terms of a

household cleanser, ecofriendly and human friendly, and affordability and

accessibility in the community of Binangonan, Rizal.

Based on the data gathered through the survey questionnaires, the

researchers came up with the following:

1. As to profile

Distribution of the respondents according to gender 15 out of 30

respondents are male which accounts to 50% of the sample size. 15 out of 30

respondents are female which accounts to 50% of the sample size. The

respondents’ age and their total. 25 out of 30 respondents are aged ranging from

13 to 19 years’ old which makes it 83.3%. 2 out of 30 respondents are aged

ranging from 20 to 39 years’ old which makes it 10%. 0 out of 30 respondents are

aged ranging from 60 years old and above which makes it 0%

2. As to parameters

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


a. Household cleanser. According to the parameters the

respondents agree that the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic

Cleaner removes stains on cloth/fabric, removes unpleasant

odor on cloth/fabric, maintains the color and texture of

cloth/fabric, removes stains and grease on dishes, removes

unpleasant odor on dishes, maintains the color and texture of

dishes, cleans surfaces of appliances, eliminates unpleasant

odor from appliances, maintains the color and texture of

appliances, cleans furniture, eliminates unpleasant odor from

furniture, maintains the color and texture of furniture, cleans

floor, window, tiles, etc., eliminates unpleasant odor from floor,

window, tiles, etc., maintains the color and texture of floor,

window, tiles, etc., with an overall weighted mean of 3.23 and

verbal interpretation of agree.

b. Ecofriendly and Human friendly. According to the parameters

the respondents agree that the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose

Organic Cleaner is gentle on hands and skin, gentle on nose

(no strong smell/odor), gentle and doesn't irritate the eyes, and

the ingredients of Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner

is environmentally friendly and human friendly has a weighted

mean of 3.16 with an interpretation of agree.

c. Affordability and Accessibility. According to the parameters the

respondents agree that the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Cleaner is affordable, the cleaner is easy to make, can be

brought anywhere, and has a long shelf life with a computed

mean of 3.23 and interpretation of agree.

3. As to hypothesis

Based on the value of the weighted mean to test the hypothesis it resulted

to 9.52 with the critical value of 3.17.

Conclusions

1. As to profile

The majority of respondents according to gender is 50% Male and 50%

Female. According to age is 13 to 19 years old with a percentage of 83.3%. 40 to

59 years old with a percentage of 10%. 20 to 39 years old with a percentage of

6.7%.

2. As to Parameters

a. Household cleanser. According to the data gathered, the

respondents agree that the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic

Cleaner is an effective cleaning material for household uses.

The overall weighted means resulted to 3.23 which means

agree.

b. Ecofriendly and Human Friendly. According to the data

gathered, the respondents agree that the Do-It-Yourself

Multipurpose Organic Cleaner is ecofriendly and human friendly

with the computed mean of 3.06 and an interpretation of agree.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


c. Affordability and Accessibility. According to the data gathered,

the respondents agree that the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose

Organic Cleaner is affordable and easy to make. The computed

mean resulted to 3.23 and interpreted as agree.

3. As to hypothesis

In relation to the value obtained from weighted mean, 3.17 which means

agree, it clearly revealed that the respondents agree to the capabilities of “Do-It-

Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner,” that it is an effective cleaner.

Recommendations

1. Make it more ecofriendly and not harmful in both humans and animals.

2. Find alternative ingredients that can be easily obtain in home to make this

DIY organic disinfectant.

3. Find more chemical that can improve the effectiveness of this product

4. Identify the problem that causes this product change the texture of the

clothes and floors.

5. Identify why this organic multipurpose cannot get rid of the bad odor.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Chapter 6

The Output

The Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner in a spray bottle.

Using the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner as laundry detergent in

washing a filthy, small, white towel.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Using the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner as dishwashing agent on

a small, greasy pot.

Using the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner as a cleaning agent for

the surfaces of household appliances.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Using the Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose Organic Cleaner as a cleaning agent for

the surfaces of household furniture.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Bibliography

Internet Sources

Chris D. Rielly. (2015). Mixing Theory - Pharmaceutical Blending and Mixing.

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781118682692.ch1

Dri-Pak Ltd, Furnace Rd, Ilkeston, Derbyshire, DE7 5EP, Soda Crystals -

laundry, cleaning, water softening, grease.

Emily Cronkleton, (2019). Castile Soap: A Miracle Product for Both Cleaning and

Beauty? https://www.healthline.com/health/castile-soap

ENVIROSPEC. (2015). Man, Vs Dirt: The history of cleaning chemicals.

https://envirospec.com/man-vs-dirt-history-cleaning-chemicals/

FDA Advisory No. 2020-549 || Reminders to the General Public on the Proper

Selection and Use of Household Cleaners and Disinfectant Products.

http://www.fda.gov.ph/fda-advisory-no-2020-549-reminders-to-the-

general-public-on-the-proper-selection-and-use-of-household-cleaners-

and-disinfectant-products/#:~:text=Consumers%20and%20the%20general

%20public,appropriate%20cleaning%20and%20disinfectant%20products.

http://www.bps.dti.gov.ph/index.php/component/edocman/7-laws-and-

issuances/8-republic-acts

https://www.dri-pak.co.uk/laundry-products/soda-crystals/

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements-tea-tree-oil/art-

20364246#:~:text=Tea%20tree%20oil%2C%20also%20known,nail

%20fungus%20and%20insect%20bites.

https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/descriptive-research/#:~:text=Descriptive

%20research%20aims%20to%20accurately,questions%2C%20but%20not

%20why%20questions.&text=Unlike%20in%20experimental%20research

%2C%20the,only%20observes%20and%20measures%20them.

Mayo clinic staff, (2020). Tea tree oil - Mayo Clinic

Republic Acts - BPS S&C Portal

Shona McCombes, (2019). Descriptive Research.

Wikipedia, (last edited 2021). Borax. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borax

Written by Ansley Hill, RD, LD (2018) White Vinegar: Ingredients, Uses and

Benefits – Healthline https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/white-vinegar

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Gantt Chart

January February March


Checking of Research Title
Designing aim and the objective
Writing hypothesis and research
Questions
Writing Chapter 1: Introduction
Exploring varied literary resources
Designing research methodology
Meeting with the supervisor
Revising chapter 1-3
Collecting data from primary sources
Analyzing data collected from varied
Sources
Writing conclusions
Recommendation
Final defense
Revising and proof reading
Printing and binding
Submission

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


APPENDICES

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


APPENDIX A

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Education
Region IV-A (CALABARZON)
Division of Rizal

Philippine Best Training Systems


530 Manila East Road, Macamot, Binangonan, Rizal

LETTER OF PERMISSION TO CONDUCT THE STUDY

Date:

Dear Sir/Madam:

Greetings!
The researchers are presently conducting a study entitled “The Effectiveness of
Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner” as partial requirement for the
subject Practical Research 2.

We hope your favorable response to this request

Respectfully yours,
Celestra, Shoshanah Janae L. Deri, Charles Alfred A.
Ibana, Aira C. Rebamba, John Paul S.
Saldivar, Arabela Grace F. Resco, John Luis R.
Tamayo, Patrick Allan R.

Recommending approval: Approved by:

Deborah P. Victoria, LPT Sherwin B. Sulit, LPT, MAEd


Research Adviser OIC Senior High School Department

Dr. Robert G Uy, Ph.D.,DBA


Principal, PBTS COLLEGES Inc.

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


APPENDIX B

Republic of the Philippines


Region 4-A CALABARZON
Philippine Best Training Systems
Colleges, Inc.
Senior High School
Macamot, Binangonan, Rizal

LETTER TO THE RESPONDENTS

Date:

Dear Ma’am/Sir,

We are Senior High School student from Philippine Best Training System

Colleges currently conducting a study entitled, The Do-It-Yourself Multipurpose

Cleaner. It would mean a lot, if you would help us answer the following questions.

Thank you!

The questionnaire is in two parts: Profile and The Do-It-Yourself

Multipurpose Cleaner in aspect as a cleaning agent.

Sincerely yours,

The Researchers

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


APPENDIX C

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Education
Region IV-A (CALABARZON)
Division Rizal

Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges, Inc.


530 Manila East Road, Macamot, Binangonan, Rizal

Certificate of Content Validation

This is to certify the following expert validated the questionnaire checklist of the
researchers for the study entitled “The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose
Cleaner.”

Name: Signature Date

1. Ma’am Deborah P. Victoria, LPT ______________ _________


2. Sir Reysan T. Dolojan, LPT ______________ _________
3. Sir Rolan P. Baltazar, LPT ______________ _________

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


APPENDIX D – SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE

Republic of the Philippines


Department of Education
Region IV-A (CALABARZON)
Division of Rizal

Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges, Inc.


530 Manila East Road, Macamot, Binangonan, Rizal

I.) The profile of the respondents

Name (Optional): ______________________ Age: _________

Gender: ____________

II.) The effectiveness of the Organic Multipurpose Cleaner in every aspect.

Direction: Read the sentence carefully. Choose your answer by placing check

mark (/) in your corresponding answer.

4 – Very Effective 2 – Fairly Effective

3 – Effective 1 – Not Effective

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


1. As a cleaning agent

Areas of Concern: 4 3 2 1
1. removes stains on cloth/fabric
2. removes unpleasant odor on cloth/fabric
3. maintains the color and texture of cloth/fabric
4. removes stains and grease on dishes
5. removes unpleasant odor on dishes
6. maintains the color and texture of dishes
7. cleans surfaces of appliances such as electric fan,
television, refrigerator, stove, etc.
8. eliminates unpleasant odor from appliances such as
refrigerator and stove
9. maintains the color and texture of appliances
10. cleans furniture such as sofa, table, chair, cabinet,
etc.
11. eliminates unpleasant odor from furniture such as
sofa, table, chair, cabinet, etc.
12. maintains the color and texture of furniture such as
sofa, table, chair, cabinet, etc.
13. cleans floor, window, tiles, etc.
14. eliminates unpleasant odor from floor, window, tiles,
etc.
15. maintains the color and texture of floor, window, tiles,
etc.
16. gentle on hands and skin
17. gentle on nose (no strong smell/odor)
18. gentle on eyes, doesn’t irritate the eyes upon use as
cleaning
19. The ingredients of Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose
Cleaner is environmentally friendly
20. Is it affordable
21. Is it easy to make (Accessible)
22. Can bring anywhere
23. Shelf life

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


CURRICULUM

VITAE

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


CURRICULUM VITAE

PERSONAL DATA

Name: Shoshanah Janae L. Celestra

Age: 18

Address: 54 Antiporda St. Pilapila, Binangonan Rizal

Date of Birth: March 22, 2002

Place of Birth: Queen Mary, Cardona Rizal

Gender: Female

Religion: Roman Catholic

Civil Status: Single

Nationality: Filipino

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

School Year Graduated

Primary: Children of Isaac Learning School Academe Inc. (2009-2015)

Junior High School: Margarito A. Duavit Memorial National High School (2015-
2019)

Senior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2019 to


present)

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


CURRICULUM VITAE

PERSONAL DATA

Name: Charles Alfred A. Deri

Age: 18

Address: 557 Bagong Bayan, St. Darangan, Binangonan, Rizal

Date of Birth: September 11, 2002

Place of Birth: Angono Hospital

Gender: Male

Religion: Catholic

Civil Status: Single

Nationality: Filipino

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

School Year Graduated

Primary: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2009-2015)

Junior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2015-2019)

Senior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2019 to


present)

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


CURRICULUM VITAE

PERSONAL DATA

Name: Aira C. Ibana

Age: 18

Address: Gervacio St. Macamot, Binangonan, Rizal

Date of Birth: September 05, 2002

Place of Birth: Marikina City

Gender: Female

Religion: Roman Catholic

Civil Status: Single

Nationality: Filipino

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

School Year Graduated

Primary: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2009-2015)

Junior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2015-2019)

Senior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2019 to


present)

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


CURRICULUM VITAE

PERSONAL DATA

Name: John Paul S. Rebamba

Age: 18

Address: Cortes St. Dalig, Batingan, Binangonan, Rizal

Date of Birth: October 04, 2002

Place of Birth: Binangonan Rizal

Gender: Male

Religion: Catholic

Civil Status: Single

Nationality: Filipino

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

School Year Graduated

Primary: Binangonan Elementary School (2009-2015)

Junior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2015-2019)

Senior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2019 to


present)

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


CURRICULUM VITAE

PERSONAL DATA

Name: John Luis R. Resco

Age: 17

Address: Maycacayan St. Tatala, Binangonan, Rizal

Date of Birth: July 31, 2003

Place of Birth: Darangan, Binangonan, Rizal

Gender: Male

Religion: Catholic

Civil Status: Single

Nationality: Filipino

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

School Year Graduated

Primary: Macamot Elementary School (2009-2015)

Junior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2015-2019)

Senior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2019 to


present)

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


CURRICULUM VITAE

PERSONAL DATA

Name: Arabela Grace F. Saldivar

Age: 17

Address: Blk 28 Lot 11 Mountainville Tatala Binangonan Rizal

Date of Birth: June 28,2003

Place of Birth: Binangonan Rizal

Gender: Female

Religion: Catholic

Civil Status: Single

Nationality: Filipino

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

School Year Graduated

Primary: Kiloloron Elementary School (2014-2015)

Junior High School: Philippine Best Training System College (2015-2019)

Senior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2019 to present)

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


CURRICULUM VITAE

PERSONAL DATA

Name: Patrick Allan R. Tamayo

Age: 17

Address: Rotary Ville, Darangan, Binangonan, Rizal

Date of Birth: July 16, 2003

Place of Birth: Lying Inn Darangan, Binangonan, Rizal

Gender: Male

Religion: Catholic

Civil Status: Single

Nationality: Filipino

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

School Year Graduated

Primary: Darangan Elementary School (2009-2015)

Junior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2015-2019)

Senior High School: Philippine Best Training Systems Colleges (2019 to


present)

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


Supporting

Pictures

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


etri
dishes. To each of this broth
culture dilution, sterile

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


nutrient agar was dispensed.
The
agar was allowed to solidify,
after thoroughly mixing the
poured solution with the agar.
Total Plate Counts expressed
as colony forming units per
mL(cfu/ml), were determined
after incubation at 30°C for
72 h. Average TPC was
reported per test setup.
Results of
the study showed that ethyl
alcohol sanitizers reduced the
microbial load by 43% while
The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner
the isopropyl alcohol
sanitizers reduced the
microbial load by 35%. The
benzalkonium
chloride-based solutions
reduced the bacterial load
more significantly.
Benzalkonium
chloride in water
sanitizers reduced
microbial load to as
much as 92% while the
benzalkonium chloride in
2-propanol disinfectant

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


solution completely
eliminated the
microbes ( TPC=0). The
antimicrobial potency of
commercially available hand
sanitizers
were revealed in this study.
The organoleptic study
involved 33 trained
evaluators. The
participants were asked to
apply one of each kind of the
test sanitizers daily on their
hands for ten times per
day for a period of 5
The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner
days. Rating scales which
included
rheology, greasiness, and
skin irritability of the test
sanitizers were collected at
the end
of each week. The hand
sanitizer samples were tested
one at a time per week using
a
randomized block design
program. The preference for
gel sanitizers instead of the
water

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner


based solutions were
demonstrated in the results.
Alcogels with moisturizers
and which
were less greasy were the
most preferred hand
sanitizers by the respo

The Do-It-Yourself Organic Multipurpose Cleaner

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