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  • Embriologi Sistem Saraf Blok 16 TA 2020 - 2021

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    Benaya Ph
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    The document summarizes the early development of the nervous system in 3 sentences: The nervous system develops from the ectoderm, with the neural plate forming the neural tube between week 3-4, which divides into the prosencephalon, mesencephalon, and rhombencephalon. The meninges develop from the mesoderm and differentiate into the outer duramater and inner arachnoid and piamater layers. Early nervous system development is complete by week 4.

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    Embriologi sistem saraf blok 16 TA 2020_2021

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    The document summarizes the early development of the nervous system in 3 sentences: The nervous system develops from the ectoderm, with the neural plate forming the neural tube between week 3-4, which divides into the prosencephalon, mesencephalon, and rhombencephalon. The meninges develop from the mesoderm and differentiate into the outer duramater and inner arachnoid and piamater layers. Early nervous system development is complete by week 4.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    17 views10 pages

    Embriologi Sistem Saraf Blok 16 TA 2020 - 2021

    Uploaded by

    Benaya Ph
    The document summarizes the early development of the nervous system in 3 sentences: The nervous system develops from the ectoderm, with the neural plate forming the neural tube between week 3-4, which divides into the prosencephalon, mesencephalon, and rhombencephalon. The meninges develop from the mesoderm and differentiate into the outer duramater and inner arachnoid and piamater layers. Early nervous system development is complete by week 4.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 10

    Embryology nervous

    system
    Dr.Silphia Novelyn, M.Biomed.
    ❑ From ectoderm
    ❑ neural ectoderm: around day 17
    ❑ Neural plate → neural groove → neural tube
    (neurulation), neuropores at each ends
    (around week 3)
    ❑ early nervous system (around week 4)
    Gambar 1. Gambaran skematik pembentukan krista neuralis pada
    embrio ayam, potongan melintang

    4
    Sumber: Scott F. Gilbert. Developmental Biology 8th ed
    Divisions of neural tube
    Telencephalon
    cerebrum
    Prosencephalon
    (forebrain)
    Diencephalon
    Thalamus, hipothal, epithal,
    metathal.
    Mesencephalon
    (midbrain)
    Encephalon
    Pons
    Metencephalon

    Rhombencephalon Cerebellum
    (hindbrain)
    Myelencephalon
    Medulla oblongata
    • Meninges: from mesoderm
    • 1st: meninx primitive → differentiated to be:
    o Ectomeninx: outter; forms duramater
    o Leptomeninx: inner; forms:
    • Arachnoidea
    • Piamater
    References:

    • Gilbert SF. Developmental biology 8th ed. USA: Sinaeur


    associates Inc. Chapter 13; p 407-23.
    • Pansky B. Review of medical embriology. Macmillan
    Publishing Co., Inc. 1982.
    • Neural system development. [Internet] Available on
    https://embriology.med.unsw.edu.au/embriology/index.php/
    Neural_System_Development

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