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MATHEMATICS
SECOND QUARTER
LEARNING
MODULE
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Circles
Page |3
Hint: The first answers are already given. (Refer to the illustration above). You may also refer to the
given definitions on page 1.
Solution: The circle is 360o . BD is a diameter therefore Arc BAD and Arc BCD are semicircles (each
measure 180o ). Since Arc AB is 120o , then Arc AD is 60o and since Arc BC is 150o , then Arc CD is 30o .
1. ∠ CBD is an inscribed angle and Arc CD is the intercepted arc. Inscribed Angle Theorem – the
measure of the Inscribed Angle is one - half the measure of the Intercepted Arc.
1
∠ CBD= ArcCD
2
1
∠ CBD= ( 30o ) =15o .
2
Page |6
Hint: Answer the questions in order. You may write your answers beside the items. Do not forget to write
the degrees.
Solution: AC is a diameter; therefore, it bisects the circle into two equal parts (ABC and ADC are
1 1 o
semicircles). Inscribed Angle Theorem. ∠ ADB= ArcAB → 40= ArcAB → 2 ( 40 )= ArcAB=80 . Since
2 2
ArcAB is 80 , then ArcBC is 100 . And since Arc CD is 70 , then Arc AD is 110 o.
o o o
1. Inscribed Angles in the Same Arc Theorem. Since ∠ ADB and ∠ ACB intercepts the same arc (Arc
AB), and ∠ ADB=40o , then ∠ ACB=40o .
Hint: Answer the questions in order. You may write your answers beside the items. Do not forget to write
the degrees.
ES2 + SP2=EP 2
102 + SP2=262
SP2=262 −102
SP2=676−100
SP2=576
SP=√ 576=24 units
Page |8
Answer:
Each number corresponds to the angle being asked. You may answer directly. Do not forget the unit
(degrees).
Solutions:
1. ∠ 1=90o Central Angle – Intercepted Arc Postulate - The measure of the central angle of a circle is
equal to its intercepted arc.
2. ∠ 2=90o Central Angle – Intercepted Arc Postulate - The measure of the central angle of a circle is
equal to its intercepted arc.
3. ∠ 3=90oThe Semicircle Theorem - An angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right angle
1 1 o
4. ∠ 4= ( arc OY ) = ∠ 4= (120 ) = ∠ 4=60 0 Inscribed Angle Theorem - The measure of an
2 2
inscribed angle is one – half the measure of its intercepted arc.
P a g e | 10
Answer 5 to 12 items. You may refer to the theorems on the previous pages.
Hint: Answer the questions in order. You may write your answers beside the items. Do not forget to write
the degrees.
5. ∠ 5=[ ]o
8. ∠ 8=[ ]o
11.∠ 11=[ ] o
6. ∠𝟔 = [ ] o
9. ∠𝟗 = [ ] o
12.∠ 12=[] o
7. ∠ 7=[ ]o
10.∠ 10=[ ] o
1. AH = 6, HG = 8, BH = 3, HF = [ ]units
Intersecting Chords Power Theorem - If two chords intersect in the interior of the circle, then the product
of the lengths of the segments of one chord is equal to the product of the lengths of the segments of the
other chord.
( AH )( HG ) =( BH ) ( HF )
( 6 ) ( 8 ) =( 3 ) ( HF )
( 6 )( 8 )
( HF )= =16
3
HF = 16 units
3. AG = 16, BH = 7, HF = 3, HG = 4, AH = [ ]units
4. BF = 22, BH = 9, AH = 6, HG = 4, HF = [ ]units
5. KE = 9, JE = 30, JK = [ ]units
6. JK = 41, KE = 6, JE = [ ]units