Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Volume I –
The Comprehensive
Land Use Plan
Serbisyong totoo! 1
PART I
Padre Pedro de Santo Tomas founded San Pablo, the oldest town in the
province of Isabela, on November 30, 1646, about 210 years before the creation of
Isabela as a province. Originally called “Maquila” which literally means sparkling, a
name of natural or physical denotation, it was renamed Cabagan, loosely interpreted
as the place where people wear “ba-ag” or “G-strings” when the Spaniards came to
this part of the country. In the early 1900’s upon the American occupation, it was
subdivided into three municipalities, namely: Cabagan Viejo (Old Cabagan),
Cabagan Nuevo (New Cabagan), and Santa Maria. Eventually, Cabagan Viejo
became San Pablo in honor of its patron saint, San Pablo Apostol, whose feast day is
celebrated on January 15. Later Cabagan Nuevo became simply Cabagan as there
was no longer a Cabagan Viejo; but Santa Maria retained its name.
One of the famous historical landmarks in San Pablo is the Roman Catholic
Church that has a unique architectural beauty and grandeur. Built in 1624, its lofty
bell tower of six layers including the circular apex is made of adobe and is the tallest
in the entire Cagayan Valley. The remains of Casa Real located in front of the
municipal hall is a mute testimony that the town was once a vital government center
during the Spanish regime. As its name connotes, the Casa Real was used by the
colonial administration. Completed in 1846, it was a two-storey brick building
measuring 20 x 30 meters. An inscription on one of its walls read as follows: “Esta
Casa Tribunal se con cluio en año de 1846 siendo governad d’ Dimas de Guzman”.
Another spot of historical value is the ruined San Vicente chapel found within the
Catholic cemetery and is as old as the Roman Catholic Church. Cabagan, only three
kilometers away and Tuguegarao City, the capital town of Cagayan, about 25
kilometers away, serve as the marketing center of San Pablo.
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San Pablo has seventeen (17) barangays. Eleven (11) are located along the
natonal high way while the rest are found in the hinterlands. It has a total land area
of 63,790 hectares. Its western portion is flat to hilly while the eastern area is either
hilly or mountainous and densely forested. Its vast aquatic resources include the
Cagayan River and its tributaries like the Pinacanauan River in the center, and
Ballutu Creek in the south as source of fish, transport and irrigation water. The
freshwater fish nursery in Caralucud supplies the fingerling needs of the
municipality and other towns of Isabela.
From the 17th century to 1944, the seat of government was located in the
Poblacion. In 1944, by Japanese instigation, it was transferred to barangay Auitan.
After the Liberation, it was moved to barangay Minanga then back to Auitan where it
remained until May 1959. It was restored to its original site by then Mayor Calixtro
B. Cauan, a brother of former Mayor Cayetano B. Cauan, Sr. whose son, Cayetano A.
Cauan, Jr. also served as municipal mayor for two consecutive terms (1988-1995),
and who was succeeded by Mayor Edwardson B. Tumaliuan from 1995-2001 and
Hon. Celia M. Aragon from 2001-2004. Presently, the local chief executive is Hon.
Antonio N. Miro, Jr. who served as vice mayor from 2001-2004 and SB member
from 1998-2001.
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There are 17 barangays legally constituted, fifteen (15) of which were created
in accordance with the provision of Republic Act No. 3590, one (1) through a
petition or resolution/ordinance and another was created through PD 86- A as
shown below.
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B. DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE
No. of Barangays 17
No. of Households 5,134
Financial Profile
IRA share PhP 84,817,355.00
Local-Sourced Revenues PhP 1,194,588.66
Fishery
Industrial
Commercial and Service Center
Government Officials
Serbisyong totoo! 5
In 1903, there were 3,899 residents in the municipality. The 1995 census
shows a total of 17,122 or an increment of 800%. The average growth rate for 92
years is 1.60%, which is way below the provincial growth rate.
Table 2. Population Size and Average Annual Growth Rate (Historical Growth of
Pop), Municipality of San Pablo, Previous Years to Present
Average
Increase or
Year Population Percent Growth
Decrease
Rate
1903 3,899
1918 4,994 1.095 28.08 1.66
1939 6,214 1,247 24.97 1.07
1948 5,700 -541 -8.67 -1
1960 8,349 2,649 46.47 3.23
1970 11,539 3,185 38.15 3.28
1975 12,402 868 7.53 1.46
1980 13,764 1,362 10.98 2.1
1990 16,680 2,801 20.35 1.87
1995 17,122 557 3.36 0.66
2000 18,561 1,439 8.40 1.63
2007 22,102 3,541 19.07 2.53
2010 22,285 183 0.82 0.28
2015 25,384 3,099 13.91 2.64
Source: NSO various population censuses
The growth of population in San Pablo shows a rather erratic trend. From
1903 to 1918, there was an increase of 1,095 persons or 28.08% or an annual growth
rate of 1.66% From a total population of 4,994 in 1918 to 6,241 in 1939, the increase
was 1,247 or 24.97% or an annual growth rate of 1.07. However, data in censal year
1948 showed a total population of only 5,700 which means a decrease of 541 which
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In 1975, population growth rate dropped from 3.28 (1970) to only 1.46 with
an increase in population of only 863 or 7.53%. This is due to the heavy out-
migration of residents to other places outside the locality to seek employment and
the departure of squatters who stayed in some eastern barangays particularly in
Dalena and San Vicente. In 1980, the total population rose to 13,764 as compared to
12,402 in 1975 or an increase of 1,362 or 10.98% for an annual growth rate of 2.10%.
Ten years later (1990), the total population was 16,565, an increase of 2,916 or
20.35% and an annual growth rate of 1.87%. In 1995, the growth rate was only
0.66% as a result of a slight increase in population of only 442 or an increase of
3.36%. In 2000, population reached 18,561, an increase of 1,439 or 8.40% for an
annual growth rate of 1.63. In a household survey (December 2007) conducted by
the MPDC office, population count was 22,102, an increase of 3,561 in seven years
(2000 to 2007) or 19.07% resulting to an annual growth rate of 2.53%. In 2010 the
total population was 22,285, for an increase of 183 within 3 years or 0.82% for an
annual growth rate of 0.28%. For 2015, the population had remarkably increased to
25,384 with a growth rate of 2.64%.
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Population
Previous Latest Average
Barangay
Census Year Census Growth Rate
Year
1. Annanuman 976 1,080 2.13
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The total municipal population in 2015 is 25,384 broken down as: urban –
890 or only 3.51% while the rest, 24,494 or 96.49% is rural. Of this total population,
12,831 or 50.54% are male and and 12,553 or 49.42% are female. The sex ratio is 102
males to 100 females, a predominance of male population in the municipality.
San Vicente, Simanu Norte and Dalena are found in the eastern part of
the Municipality about seven kilometers from the national highway. The dense
populations in these barangays could be attributed to the availability of agricultural
lands, most of which are irrigated plus the influx of migrants from the Ilocos region
who were probably attracted to the place for farming purposes. The very low
population in Guminga is due to its meager total land area, which is only 0.111
square kilometers (111.44 hectares).
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said location due to the availability of vacant residential lots and its accessibility to
the national highway.
B. Rural:
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Density
HH Population 25,384 Total Land
Barangay (persons/sq
Area (sq km)
km)
Urban Rural
1. Poblacion 890 8.9384 100
1. Annanuman 1,080 7.1352 151
2. Auitan 1,287 1.6782 766
3. Ballacayu 2,242 4.8788 460
4. Binguang 2,443 1.754 1,392
5. Bungad 1,918 6.3115 203
6. Calamagui 1387 1.196 1,159
7. Caralucud 571 1.7261 330
8. Dalena 2,069 9.6365 214
9. Guminga 607 1.1144 544
10. Limbauan 1,614 28.1007 57
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d. Gross Density. The gross density of the municipality is 223 persons per
square kilometer. The three barangays with the highest gross density are:
Binguang (1,392 persons per sq. km), Calamagui (1,159 persons per sq.
km), and Auitan (766 persons per sq. km.). Meanwhile, the three
barangays with the lowest gross density are Limbauan (57 persons per sq.
km.), Poblacion (100 persons per sq. km.), and Annanuman (151
persons/sq km).
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As presented in table 32, the population of the Municipality could reach about
35,619 by year 2027 using a population growth rate of 2.64 percent (PGR for 2015).
Meanwhile, the population for next year using the same growth rate is projected at
about 28,173 people. It could also be deduced in the same table that Barangay
Binguang will be the most populous followed by barangays Simanu Norte, Ballacayu
and San Vicente.
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Urban and Rural Density. Since Poblacion is the only urban barangay in San
Pablo, urban density/gross urban density is 83.68 persons per square kilometer
while rural density is 237 persons per square kilometer.
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All Ages 12,831 50.55 12,553 49.45 25,384 11,221 10,819 22,040 11,173 50.55 10,929 49.45 22,102
Under 1 282 52.32 257 47.68 539 231 53.4 202 46.6 433 229 52.33 209 47.67 438
1–4 1,149 51.23 1,094 48.77 2,243 952 51.43 899 48.57 1,851 942 51.23 896 48.77 1,838
5–9 1,341 50.38 1,321 49.62 2,662 1275 50.52 1248 49.48 2,523 1,277 50.31 1,261 49.69 2,538
10-14 1,258 51.31 1,194 48.69 2,452 1401 51.4 1324 48.6 2,725 1,404 51.29 1,334 48.71 2,738
15 – 19 1,434 52.13 1,317 47.87 2,751 1320 52.33 1202 47.67 2,522 1,326 52.11 1,218 47.89 2,544
20 – 24 1,345 51.59 1,262 48.41 2,607 1142 52.5 1033 47.5 2,175 1,122 51.58 1,053 48.42 2,175
25 – 29 1,105 51.98 1,021 48.02 2,126 957 51.23 911 48.77 1,868 999 51.98 923 48.02 1,922
30 – 34 903 51.16 862 48.84 1,765 743 52.04 684 47.96 1,427 754 51.16 720 48.84 1,474
35 – 39 840 51.38 795 48.62 1,635 692 51.21 660 48.79 1,352 701 51.38 663 48.62 1,364
40 – 44 662 49.81 667 50.19 1,329 690 49.76 696 50.24 1,386 621 49.81 626 50.19 1,247
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45 – 49 631 51.59 592 48.41 1,223 586 52.08 539 47.92 1,125 580 51.59 545 48.41 1,125
50 – 54 587 48.75 617 51.25 1,204 405 48.57 428 51.43 833 407 48.75 427 51.25 834
55 – 59 481 49.64 488 50.36 969 312 49.64 317 50.36 629 317 49.64 322 50.36 639
60 – 64 350 49.72 354 50.28 704 188 49.87 188 50.13 376 198 49.72 200 50.28 398
65 – 69 194 43.69 250 56.31 444 140 43.75 181 56.25 321 140 43.69 181 56.31 321
70 – 74 121 42.91 161 57.09 282 104 43.32 137 56.68 241 105 42.91 139 57.09 244
75 – 79 89 35.46 162 64.54 251 49 36.45 85 63.55 134 49 35.46 90 64.54 139
80 years
59 29.8 139 70.2 198 35 29.34 84 70.66 119 37 29.8 87 70.2 124
and over
0–4 1,431 51.44 1,351 48.56 2,782 1,183 51.80 1,101 48.20 2,284 1,171 52.12 11,138 47.88 2,276
5-14 4,030 51.04 3,866 48.96 7,896 2,675 50.98 2,573 49.02 5,248 2,681 51.09 2,595 48.91 5,276
15 – 64 8,338 51.11 7,975 48.89 16,313 7,033 51.37 6,660 48.63 13,693 7,025 51.21 6,697 48.79 13,722
18 years
7,935 50.08 7,909 49.92 15,844 6,570 50.56 6,425 49.44 12995 530 51.11 6,373 48.89 13024
and over
60 years
813 43.27 1,066 56.73 1,879 516 43.33 675 56.67 1191 529 42.21 697 57.79 1226
and over
65 years
463 39.4 712 60.6 1,175 329 39.45 486 60.55 815 331 39.4 497 60.6 828
and over
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80
&
ove 8
35 r 4
75-
49 79 85
104 70 74 137
140 65 69 181
188 60 64 188
312 55 59 317
405 50 54 428
586 45 49 539
690 40 44 696
692 35 39 660
743 30 34 684
957 25 29 911
1,142 20 24 1,033
1,32
0 15 19 1,202
1,32
1,401 10 14 4
1,275 5 9 1,248
952 1 4 899
Unde
231 r 1 202
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80
&
ove
59 r 139
89 75-79 162
121 70 74 161
194 65 69 250
350 60 64 354
481 55 59 488
587 50 54 617
631 45 49 592
662 40 44 667
840 35 39 795
903 30 34 862
1105 25 29 1021
1,345 20 24 1,262
1,43
4 15 19 1,317
1,25
8 10 14 1,194
1,341 5 9 1,321
1149 1 4 1,094
Unde
282 r 1 257
4. Marital Status
Table 34 shows that the highest number of married status are ages for both
sexes ranges from 35-39 (1,349), second are ages 30-34 (1,320) and third are ages
25-29 (1,279). There are 9,949 married population (4,976 male, 4,993 female). A
total of 998 widows (222 male, 776 female), divorced (both sexes) are 241 and
common law marriage/live-in are 739 for both sexes.
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Table 8. Household Population Aged 10 and Over by Marital Status and Barangay (2015)
BOTH SEXES MALE FEMALE
COMM
DIVORCE DIVORC DIVOR
AGE COMMO COMMO ON
SINGL MARRI WIDO D/ TOTA SINGL MARRIE WIDO ED / SINGL MARRI WIDO CED /
N LAW / N LAW / TOTAL LAW / TOTAL
E ED WED SEPARAT L E D WED SEPARA E ED WED SEPAR
LIVE - LIVE - IN LIVE -
ED TED ATED
IN IN
below 5,20
4943 134 1 6 119 2622 35 - 1 34 2692 2321 99 1 5 85 2511
20 3
2,60
20-24 1517 861 9 16 204 913 324 2 3 103 1345 604 537 7 13 101 1262
7
2,12
25-29 666 1279 12 35 134 409 607 4 10 75 1105 257 672 8 25 59 1021
6
30-34 312 1320 19 41 73 1,765 179 666 6 16 36 903 133 654 13 25 37 862
35-39 172 1349 24 31 59 1,635 107 678 6 14 35 840 65 671 18 17 24 795
1,32
40-44 116 1114 35 23 41 74 551 9 10 18 662 42 563 26 13 23 667
9
1,22
45-49 97 1016 51 21 38 57 531 12 11 20 631 40 485 39 10 18 592
3
1,20
50-54 45 1006 100 29 24 24 513 28 9 13 587 21 493 72 20 11 617
4
55-59 44 786 106 17 16 969 18 422 25 4 12 481 26 364 81 13 4 488
60-64 57 498 129 6 14 704 24 284 30 4 8 350 33 214 99 2 6 354
65-69 23 272 130 10 9 444 3 163 23 1 4 194 20 109 107 9 5 250
70-74 3 165 106 3 5 282 1 98 16 3 3 121 2 67 90 - 2 161
75-79 8 101 137 3 2 251 53 34 1 1 89 8 48 103 2 1 162
80
10 48 139 - 1 198 1 51 27 - - 79 9 17 112 - 1 139
above
19,94
8013 9,949 998 241 739 4432 4976 222 87 362 10,079 3,581 4993 776 154 9,881
0
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5. Educational Attainment
Of the 16,313 total number of population aged 15-64 who are in the
productive year or belonging to the labor force, only 10,554 or 64.69% are employed
or engaged in occupation: 7,975 which is composed of 7,294 0r 87.48% belonging to
the male group, and 3,260 female or 40.88% based from the total number of male
and female group respectively. The top 3 age group with the highest number of
active work force are 20-24 (1,591), 25-29 (1,522) and 30-34 (1,273). The most
numbered work force are those engaged in elementary occupations (4,083 or
38.69%), followed by the Skilled Agricultural Forestry and Fishery Workers (2,573
or 24.38%) and the Service and Sales Workers (1,335 12.65%). There are only 1,111
or 12.65 skilled workers in the entire municipality (Table 35).
6. Mother Tongue
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Total
Gainful
25- 30- 35- 40- 45- 50- 55-
BOTH SEXES Workers 15 15-19 20-24
29 34 39 44 49 54 59
yrs old and
over
Managers 413 1 30 37 48 55 65 48 41 26
Professionals 449 - 92 119 81 48 30 28 19 23
Technicians and Associate
Professionals 219 4 48 45 29 24 16 19 13 14
Clerical Support Workers 315 7 98 56 37 37 19 15 27 10
Service and Sales Workers 1,335 99 314 296 161 144 90 70 71 36
Skilled Agricultural Forestry and
Fishery Workers 2,573 71 198 241 271 307 286 296 274 242
Craft and related Trade Workers 503 34 63 57 54 73 52 49 46 26
Plant and Machine Operators and
Assemblers 608 11 66 90 110 107 54 59 51 40
Elementary Occupations 4,083 535 671 570 475 392 331 280 278 228
Armed Forces Occupations 52 - 11 11 5 13 3 6 1 1
Other Occupation not elsewhere
specified - - - - - - - - - -
Not reported 4 1 - - 2 - - - - 1
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C. GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION
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San Pablo is one of the 34 Municipalities (and Three Cities) of the Province of
Isabela. San Pablo is bounded on the North by the City of Tuguegarao, on the South
by the Municipality of Cabagan, on the East by the Pacific Ocean and on the West
by the Municipality of Sta. Maria.
The Municipality is flanked on its western side by the mighty Cagayan River
(the country’s longest river) and traversed eastward by the gigantic Sierra Madre
Mountain Range. These two (2) natural resources have sectoral contributions since
they are greatly beneficial to the local constituencies.
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1. Physical Features
1.1 Topography
1.2 Elevation
The town site has an elevation of below 1000 meters above sea level
(masl). This level covers 54,142.43 hectares out of the total area of the
Municipality which is 63,790 hectares. The western portion of San Pablo is
flat to hilly while the eastern portion is mountainous and densely forested.
Farming, as one source of livelihood, is located in the plain areas along the
riverbank of Cagayan river in the west, the Pinacanauan river, and Simanu
river in the center and the Ballutu creek in the South. The hilly areas, away
from the rivers and creeks, are used as pasture land.
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1.2 Slope
San Pablo has five slope categories. About 11,482.2 hectares or 18% of the
total land area belong to the 0-3% slope category, 3,827.4 hectares or 6% belong to
the 3.8% slope category, 7,016.9% hectares or 11% belonging to the 8-15% slope
category, 5,103.2 hectares belong to the 15-30% slope, and 36,360.3 hectares or 57%
of the total land area of the muni cipality belong to the 30% up slope
category.
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1.3 Geology
1.3.1 Rock
Bureau of Soils data show recent and old alluvial deposits along the
Pinacanauan and Cagayan River came from the Sierra Madre ranges. The rolling
lands are terrestrial deposits with limestone and sedimentary rock materials.
Bw 2,373.60 5.49
Be 4,365.50 10.1
Bw 1,304.00 3.01
Be 408.75 0.95
De 7,345.00 16.99
M 4,348.00 10.06
Y 22,264.15 51.51
Ls 203.75 0.47
Be 192.5 0.44
419.75 0.97
Source: Mines and Geo-Science Bureau
There are four soil types in San Pablo. The undifferentiated mountain soils
occupy an area of 31,257.1 hectares (49% of the municipality’s total land area) and
are found in the eastern portion. San Manuel sandy loam type occupies an area of
9,568.5 hectares (15%); Rugao clay soil type has an area of 10,844.3 hectares (17%)
and Rugao sandy loam type is 12,120.1 hectares or about 19% the total land area of
Serbisyong totoo! 33
the municipality.
Table 16. Soil Types by Land Area Coverage
Mountain soils,
45 31,257.1 49
undifferentiated
96 San Miguel sandy loam 9,568.5 15
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San Pablo has five land capability classes. Very good land has an area
of 5,741.1 hectares (9% of total land area) and found mostly in the western
part of the locality. Good land areas occupy 10,844.3 hectares (17%) and
moderately good land has an area of 7,016.9 hectares (11%). Steep land is
7,654.8% hectares (12%) and very steep land is about 32,532.9 hectares (51%)
and found in the eastern portion of the municipality.
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San Pablo, Isabela has an estimated land area of 63,790 hectares and is
categorized as 3rd class Municipality. Its broad land uses are the following:
Table 18. Land cover map of the Municipality of San Pablo, 2015.
Area in Percent
Land Use Ha. Share
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1.5.4 Grassland
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1.5.9 Open/Barren
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1.6 Climate
San Pablo falls under two distinct types based on Corona’s Modified
Classification, namely Type III and Type IV.
The Third type of climate that affects the western portion of the
municipality is characterized by no pronounced season, relatively dry
from November to April and wet during the rest of the years.
Two thirds (2/3) of the municipality reckoned from the east falls under
the Fourth type of climate. This is defined as even distribution of rainfall
throughout the year. The most common currents are the north east
monsoon from the higher pressure of Asia, the trade winds from the
Pacific Ocean, and the southwest monsoon from the southern hemisphere.
The general direction of winds from these sources are from north to east
during October to January, from east to southeast during February to
April, and southern from May to September.
2. Temperature
Serbisyong totoo! 42
3. Rainfall
The maximum rain period are not very pronounced with a short
dry season lasting only from one to three months in previous years.
Rainfall is mostly brought in by occurrences of typhoon and the rest of the
monsoon rains. It is on the months of October to January where heavy
rains usually occur.
4. Typhoon Occurrence
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a. Educational Facilities
The Rural Health Unit (RHU) directly provides basic health services to
the people covering primary health care such as maternal and child care,
family planning, nutrition, immunization program, micronutrient
supplementation, communicable and non-communicable disease control
services, dental care services, environmental sanitation and health
education. The health providers in the municipality are composed of one
Rural Health Unit and seventeen (16) Barangay Health Stations (BHS).
The RHU) serves the whole municipality and is under administrative and
technical supervision of the LGU. It also serves as Birthing Center) facility
Serbisyong totoo! 48
c. Social Services
Manned by four (4) regular staff, the Municipal Social Welfare and
Development Office (MSWDO) takes charge of programs, projects and
activities designed to promote the social well being of the locality
especially those inn difficult circumstances. The LGU of San Pablo, in
coordination with other agencies is able to implement various
interventions in social work. Social welfare organizations and
instrumentalities catering to the needs of the elderlies, out-of-school-
youths, disadvantaged individuals and families are the senior citizens
(SC), PAG-ASA Youth Association (PYA) and Day Care Centers (DCC). For
the elderly or senior citizens (60 years old and above), identification cards
are issued in order to avail of 20% discount on transportation fares and
medicines. Pre-school children (3-5 years old) are provided psycho-social
preparation activities for basic education through the day care centers
established in all the 17 barangays in the municipality. Other services
rendered to qualified/identified beneficiaries include Family Life
Serbisyong totoo! 49
Under the Child and Youth Development Program, day care services,
supplemental feeding and educational assistance are provided. Day care
services were accessed by at least 759 pre-school children aged 3-5 years
through the day care center facilities and day care workers covering all
barangays within the municipality. Supplemental feeding was provided to
children aged 0 -6 years old in barangays San Vicente and Calamagui.
Financial assistance was granted to 70 poor but deserving students from
all the different barangays as Educational Assistance.
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The Elderly and Disabled Assistance Program help alleviate the plight
of senior citizens (60 years old and over) as well as persons with
disabilities. All senior citizens are encouraged to become members of the
Senior Citizens Association. After being duly registered and issued ID
cards, they are entitled to 20% discount in transportation fares or when
they purchase medicines anywhere. About 103 elderly (60 years old and
above) and persons with disabilities (PWDs) were given
benefits/privileges or mortuary assistance.
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Aside from the police services, fire protective services can also be
found in the Municipality. The Municipal Fire Department has ____
personnel and equipped with ____ fire truck. In cases of fire incidence,
fire trucks of nearby municipality of Isabela are also tapped to augment
the fire-fighting capability of the Municipality. The BFP station is also
located at Barangay Poblacion and occupies an area of ______ sq.m.
2.5. Housing
Based on the 2015 Housing Statistics from PSA, there were 4,136
housing units in the Municipality against 5,384 families, wherein the
Serbisyong totoo! 53
2.6. Power
2.7. Water
The main sources of water for the Municipality are shallow and deep
wells. Only urban barangays, although not all households, have connection
on the water system, a Level III classification of water system facility. Also,
Serbisyong totoo! 54
among the energized barangays, many households use electric motor- driven
pressurized water tanks to distribute water inside their dwellings.
A water system facility then is a potential investment area both for the
LGU and a potential investor.
Since the site is very far from the barangay proper, no social resistance
has been observed in the establishment of different facilities at the dumpsite
area especially that only residual wastes shall be disposed as being agreed
during the conduct of various meeting in the barangay.
Serbisyong totoo! 55
establish the municipal residual containment area that can accommodate the
projected residual waste for up to three years.
The WACS conducted by the LGU showed that about 5.01% of the daily
wastes generated by the municipality are special wastes. The special waste
generated per day by household, non-household and special waste generator
is 126.91 kilograms/day and 46,322.15 kilograms/year.
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while waiting for the provincial government’s proposal to cluster with nearby
Municipalities the establishment of sanitary landfill (SLF). Nonetheless, if the
propose clustering proposal will not prosper after three years, the Municipal
government will update the ESWM plan to establish SLF.
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No. of Barangays 17
No. of Households 5,134
Financial Profile
IRA share PhP 84,817,355.00
Local-Sourced Revenues PhP 1,194,588.66
Fishery
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Industrial
Commercial and Service Center
Government Officials
3.3. Employment
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San Pablo, Isabela has an estimated land area of 63,790 hectares and is
categorized as 2nd class Municipality. Its broad land uses are the following:
1. Agricultural
2. Built-up Area
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3. Closed Forest
4. Grassland
5. Inland Waters
6. Open Forest
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7. Shrub land
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Figure 10. General Land Use of the Municipality of San Pablo, Isabela.
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For its urban land use having an aggregate area of 485.52 hectares in
Barangay Poblacion, the municipality of San Pablo has the following urban
land use categories:
1. Agricultural Use
Agricultural land has the largest area on the overall land uses within
the Poblacion area with about 225 hectares. These lands are used as crop
production for rice and corn.
2. Residential Use
3. Commercial Use
4. Institutional Use
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5. Cemeteries/Memorial Park
The cemetery just beside the Maharlika Highway has an aggregate area
of about 0.19 hectares.
6. Open/Grassland
Open spaces, usually grassland areas, has the second largest area in
Poblacion with about 218.81 hectares representing about 45.07 percent of
the total area of Poblacion.
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Figure 11. Present Urban Land Use in Poblacion, San Pablo, Isabela.
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Comparative/Competitive Advantages
a. Physical/Natural Resources
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b. Human Resources
Supportive Local Government Unit (LGU) with dynamic group of
political leaders
Active participation and cooperative co-partnership between the LGU
and the non-government organizations (NGOs) and national
government agencies (NGAs) towards the over-all development of San
Pablo community
Presence of various barangay-based networks of community service
volunteers to complement and broaden government outreach down to
the grassroots levels
Favorable peace and order and conducive public safety and security
conditions in the locality
i. Infrastructure-Related
Serbisyong totoo! 68
ii. Social-Related
iii. Economic-Related
- Turtle-pace Investment
o Lack of investors;
o Insufficient processing center/factories and appropriate
technologies;
o Inadequacy of restaurants including hotels and lodging inns;
o Lack of capital of SME’s.
Serbisyong totoo! 69
- Mismanaged solid wastes i.e. illegal dumping (in open areas, rivers,
etc), open burning, unsegregated wastes from generation sources,
lack of collection and disposal system
The Municipality of San Pablo in some way has a definite role and function in
relation to the province and especially to its adjacent Municipalities of Cabagan, Sta.
Maria and Maconacon, and with Tuguegaro City in the Province of Cagayan. They
are complementary and supportive to each other especially in agricultural activities.
San Pablo, having a vast tract of agricultural land, the Municipality
supplies/supplements nearby Municipalities with their crops and livestock
production which significantly contribute to the booming of agricultural industry
not just in the Province but in the Region as well.
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PART II
THE COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE PLAN
VISION
“We Envision San Pablo to be the Livestock Center of Northern Isabela, with
God – Loving, Healthy, Vigilant, Self-Reliant Constituents, Living in a Progressive,
Safe, Climate Resilient Community with an Improved and Effectively Managed
Forest and Forest Lands, Well-Balanced Ecology and Diversified Economy,
Managed by Divine-Centered, Sincere, and Dedicated Leaders”
MISSION
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Local Economy
Table 31. Vision-Reality Gap, People as Individual and Society
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Annual budget 7 3
operationalizes local plans
Balanced budget 8 2
Increased local revenue 4 6
collection efficiency
Improved local revenue 4 6
sourcing
100% compliance of LGU (121 LGU 20% of the
Dedicat
Officials and Employees to employees) 80% employees not
ed
ARTA report on time on time
a. 121 employees wear 57 permanent
prescribed uniform and ID employees are
wearing prescribed
uniform and ID
b. 121 employees follow there are changes
LGU Citizens charter to assigned
personnel in the
approved
CITCHAR
c. 121 employees follow the 88% of the
time in-time out and within employees comply
the office during office
hours
100% attendance to sessions 90% 10%
(regular and special)
100% compliance to FDP presence of 3 updated
updated billboards billboards in
in 3 conspicuous conspicuous
places but not places but not
maintained maintained
14 documents 14 documents
uploaded in the uploaded in
portal but not on the portal but
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The set of goals are imperative since they would serve as guide for the LGU
towards the achievement of sustainable development of the Municipality. In order to
attain the goals, specific objectives are set which would then form part of the
programs, projects and activities of the Municipality of San Pablo. The foregoing are
the set of goals and objectives of the Municipality towards achievement of economic
development, ensured environmental integrity and promotion of social equity. Also,
development thrusts are presented towards this end.
General Goals
1. A socio-economically advanced community;
2. A center for trade and commerce in the province;
3. A Climate-resilient, modernized, well-balanced environment and
diverse ecosystem;
4. A service-oriented, honest and dedicated governance;
5. An empowered, self -reliant and God-centered citizens;
6. Assure implementation of plan;
7. Provide efficient basic services and public utilities;
8. Use land efficiently.
Objectives
1. Conservation, preservation, protection and proper management of the
environment and the natural resources of the Municipality;
2. Increase agricultural and fishery production;
3. Pursuit of electrification;
4. People empowerment;
5. Capability building;
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6. Good governance.
7. Provision of infra facilities supportive of economic and social growth for
the general welfare.
2. DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
3. Development Thrusts
Scenario:
1) The presence of agricultural areas that are being utilized for crop
production;
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2) The proven record that various crops like palay, corn, cassava, and
other crops can thrive in the area;
3) The suitability of the different soil types for the production of various
agricultural crops;
4) The presence of various bodies of water that can be tapped to irrigate
agricultural production areas;
5) The presence to the Bagsakan Center where the products can be
easily marketed.
Scenario:
Major Interventions:
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Scenario:
Major Interventions:
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Scenario:
Major Interventions:
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Governance
Honest
God-
fearing
Dedicated
Leadershi
p
TOTAL 100 207 291 291 235
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spaces
5. Expand - - + + -
opportunities
for outdoor
recreation
6. Facilitate - - + - -
orderly and
efficient
arrangement
of public
utilities/
services
7. Provide an - - + + +
efficient
transportatio
n system
8. Encourage + - - - +
greater
variety of
living
environments
9. Invite - - - + +
imaginative
urban design
10. Assure + + + + +
implementati
on of the plan
Acceptanc
-8 +5 +6 +7 +8
e Factor
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Based from the above assessment tool, the Linear/Nodal spatial development
approach having the highest acceptance factor of +8 is found most suitable for
enhancing the municipality’s potential for commerce and trade.
The Linear component of the preferred strategy shall be confined only along
both sides of the National Road where commercial development is very evident
especially in barangays San Jose and Binguang.
The Nodal component will delineate growth centers that will provide greater
access to services and products to the identified satellite barangays which in turn
serve as the forces for agricultural development. Existing settlements in the different
barangays shall be maintained with their expansion to cover only immediate service
facilities at the barangay or sitio level. This strategy emphasizes traffic movements
for planned development of urban and satellite areas since volume of traffic shall
increase in roads that lead to growth centers. Hence, all road network connecting
the major center to the sub-growth center and its satellite barangays having critical
common resources should be in high quality condition to optimize their
interdependence with each other.
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Apart from being a growth node, barangay Binguang could serve as an urban
expansion of the Municipality as it is just adjacent to Poblacion, as there are
developments that are already in place. Planned Linear growth along Maharlika
Highway for commercial activities will also commence from Poblacion going north
traversing the Barangays of Binguang, San Jose, and Caralucud, and other
Barangays exhibiting commercial and industrial development along both sides of the
National road.
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The concept plan contains the overall physical and development framework
of the Municipality to attain its vision, mission, goals and objectives.
This portion of the plan establishes the development thrusts and spatial
strategies which are critical in determining the future development of the
municipality. It explores various land use alternatives, proposes alternatives or
options and preferred thrusts and strategies which will guide in the preparation of
the land use plan.
From the result of the workshop conducted by the Technical Working Group
(TWG), one major center and two (2) sub-centers were identified. The major center
would be at the seat of the Town Hall which is the Poblacion area. For the first sub-
center is Barangay Ballacayu was identified, another sub-center covers the Barangay
Binguang.
This is the overall integration of all the sectoral studies prepared and
conducted with the participation of all the TWG and some CSO’s and members of
the Academe.
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The proposed land use plan presents the detailed configuration of the
proposed general and urban components of the land use plan of San Pablo based on
the Municipality’s development vision, mission, goals and objectives, sectoral
requirements and selected spatial strategy. The General Land use Plan presents the
broad land uses for the entire Municipality while the Urban Land Use Plan focuses
on the specific uses of the designated major urban area.
1. Agricultural
2. Built-up Area
Built-up area within the Municipality includes all lands that are
utilized as settlements in the urban and rural barangays; and urban uses
like institutional, commercial and other functionalities and amenities in
support of urban activities. A total of 345.94 hectares is occupied by
built-up areas.
3. Closed Forest
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4. Grassland
5. Inland Waters
6. Open Forest
7. Shrub land
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At present, the major urban area comprises only one Barangay which
is Poblacion. The Poblacion shall be delineated with the following specific
uses:
1. Residential Use
Poblacion shall retain the existing areas for the residential land
use but shall be expanding peripheral areas of the urban core towards
agricultural lands to accommodate shelter for future households. An
increase of about five (5) hectares over the existing residential land use
increment is delineated within the Poblacion area.
2. Commercial Use
3. Institutional Use
4. Agricultural Use
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6. Multiple-use Forest
The areas used to be open/grassland in the existing urban land use shall be
converted into multiple-use forest. Multiple-use forest could be used for production
forest, agro-forestry, grazing, industrial tree plantation, among others.
Figure 12. Proposed Urban Land Use, Poblacion, San Pablo, Isabela.
Settlements:
Residential use shall enjoy priority over all other uses in the
allocation of hazard – free areas.
Hazard-exposed settlements both urban and rural shall be
relocated to safe areas.
Vulnerable settlements that cannot be relocated shall have an
operational community – based disaster management plan.
Multi-storey dwellings shall be sited in areas determined to be safe
by engineering geological studies.
Regular monitoring and evaluation of structural quality of
dwellings shall be established.
Infrastructure:
Production:
Protected Areas: