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Math 3B, Summer 2021, Summer 1 2021


INSTRUCTOR

6.2 Homework-Volumes (Homework) Joseph Ninh


Irvine Valley College, CA

Current Score

QUESTION 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
TOTAL SCORE

POINTS –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1 –/1
–/14 0.0%

Due Date

MON, JUL 5, 2021


11:59 PM PDT

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For this assignment, you submit answers by questions. You are required to use a new randomization after every 3 question
submissions.

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1. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.AE.004. 0/99 Submissions Used

MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

EXAMPLE 4
The region enclosed by the curves y = 2x and y = x2 is rotated about
the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid.

SOLUTION
The curves y = 2x and y = x2 intersect at the points 0,

and 2,
. The region between them, the solid of rotation, and a cross

section perpendicular to the x-axis are shown in the figures. A cross-section in the
plane Px has the shape of a washer (an annular ring) with inner radius

and an outer radius


, so we find the cross-sectional area by subtracting the area of the inner circle from the
area of the outer circle:

A(x) = 4𝜋x2 − 𝜋(x2)2 = 𝜋

Therefore, we have
2 2
V  =  A(x) dx  =  (4x2 − x4) dx  
𝜋
0 0

 =  2
 =
0

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2. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.AE.008. 0/99 Submissions Used

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EXAMPLE 8
Find the volume of a pyramid whose base is a square with side L and
whose height is h.

SOLUTION
We place the origin O at the vertex of the pyramid and the x-axis along its
central axis as in the top figure. Any plane Px that passes through x and is
perpendicular to the x-axis intersects the pyramid in a square with side of length s, say.
We can express s in terms of x by observing from the similar triangles in the bottom
figure that
x s/2 s
 =   = 
h L/2 L

and so s =

. [Another method is to observe that the line OP has slope L/(2h) and so its equation
is y = Lx/(2h).] Thus the cross-sectional area is

A(x) = s2 =

Video Example

.
The pyramid lies between x = 0 and x =
, so its volume is
h h
L2
V =  A(x) dx  =   x2 dx  =
0 0 h2

h
 =
0

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3. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.001. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Find the volume V of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line.

y = x + 1,  y = 0,  x = 0,  x = 2;    about the x-axis


V=

Sketch the region.

Sketch the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

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4. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.003. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Find the volume V of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line.

y =  x − 1 ,  y = 0,  x = 6;    about the x-axis


V=

Sketch the region.

Sketch the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

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5. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.005. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Find the volume V of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line.

x = 6  3y , x = 0, y = 3;     about the y-axis


V=

Sketch the region.

Sketch the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

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6. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.007.MI. 0/99 Submissions Used

MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Find the volume V of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line.

y = 9x6,   y = 9x,   x ≥ 0;    about the x-axis


V=

Sketch the region.

Sketch the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

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7. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.011. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Find the volume V of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line.

y = x2,  x = y2;    about y = 1
V=

Sketch the region.

Sketch the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

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6/22/2021 6.2 Homework-Volumes - Math 3B, Summer 2021, Summer 1 2021 | WebAssign

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8. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.009. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Find the volume V of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line.

y2 = 2x, x = 2y;     about the y-axis


V=

Sketch the region.

Sketch the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

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6/22/2021 6.2 Homework-Volumes - Math 3B, Summer 2021, Summer 1 2021 | WebAssign

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9. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.015. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Find the volume V of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line.

y = 8x3,    y = 0,    x = 1;    about x = 2

Sketch the region.

Sketch the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

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6/22/2021 6.2 Homework-Volumes - Math 3B, Summer 2021, Summer 1 2021 | WebAssign

10. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.013. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Find the volume V of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line.

−𝜋 𝜋
y = 4 + sec(x),   ≤ x ≤  , y = 6;     about y = 4
3 3
V=

Sketch the region.

Sketch the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

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11. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.014. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Find the volume V of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line.

y = 6 sin(x),    y = 6 cos(x),    0 ≤ x ≤ 𝜋/4;    about y = −1


V=

Sketch the region.

Sketch the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

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12. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.019. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Refer to the figure and find the volume generated by rotating the given region about the specified line.

ℛ1 about OA

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13. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.043. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

A CAT scan produces equally spaced cross-sectional views of a human organ that provide information about the organ otherwise obtained only
by surgery. Suppose that a CAT scan of a human liver shows cross-sections spaced 1.5 cm apart. The liver is 15 cm long and the cross-sectional
areas, in square centimeters, are 0, 17, 57, 79, 93, 106, 118, 127, 63, 39, and 0. Use the Midpoint Rule with n = 5 to estimate the volume V of the
liver.

V=
cm3

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14. [–/1 Points] DETAILS SCALCET8 6.2.058. 0/99 Submissions Used MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER

Find the volume V of the described solid S.

The base of S is the region enclosed by the parabola y = 3 − 2x2 and the x−axis. Cross-sections perpendicular to the y−axis are squares.
V=

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