APPENDIX 2

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

DETERMINATION OF END MOMENT OF FRAME

Due to Dead Load

Frame: Frame 1/ Frame 6

Column Size: 500mm x 500mm

Roof Beam Size: 400mm x 500mm

Fixed End Moment of the Members of Frame 1:

Figure A1.3 Dead Load on Frame 1

Member Relative Stiffness Factor,K

For members 1--2, 3--4, 5--6, 7--8, 9--10, 11--12, 13--14, 15--16, 17--18, 19--20:

b = 0.50 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 5.0 m

3
bh3 (0.5)(0.5)
I= = =0.0052 m4
12 12
 I 0.0052
K 1−2= = =0.0010
L 5

K 1−2=K 3− 4=K 5−6= K 7−8=K 9−10=K 11−12=K 13−14=K 15−16=K 17−18=K 19−20=0.0010

For members 2--1, 4--3, 6--5, 8--7, 10--9, 12--11, 14--13, 16--15, 18--17, 20--19:

b = 0.50 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 5.0 m

3
bh3 (0.5)(0.5)
I= = =0.0052 m4
12 12

I 0.0052
K 1−2= = =0.0010
L 5

K 2−1=K 4−3=K 6−5= K 8−7=K 10−9=K 12−11 =K 14−13=K 16−15=K 18−17=K 20−19=0.0010

For members 2--4, 4--2, 6--8, 8--6, 10--12, 12--10, 14--16, 16--14, 18--20, 20--18:

b = 0.40 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 8 m

3
bh3 ( 0.40 )( 0.50 )
I= = =0.0042m 4
12 12

I 0.0042
K 2−4 = = =0.0005
L 8

K 2−4 =K 4 −2 =K 6−8=K 8−6 =K 10−12=K 12−10=K 14 −16 =K 16−14=K 18−20=K 20−18=0.0005

For members 4--6, 6--4, 8--10, 10--8, 12--14, 14--12, 16--18, 18--16:

b = 0.40 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 4.0 m

3
bh3 (0.40)(0.50)
I= = =0.0042 m4
12 12
 I 0.0042
K 4 −6= = =0.0016
L 4

K 4 −6=K 6−4 =K 8−10 =K 10−8=K 12−14=K 14−12=K 16−18=K 18−16 =0.0010

Distribution Factor:

DF 1−2=DF 3 −4=DF 5−6 =DF 7−8=DF 9−10=DF 11−12=DF 13−14=DF 15−16=DF 17−18=DF 19−20 =0

DF 2−4 =DF 20−18=0.33333

DF 4 −2=DF 6−8=DF 8−6=DF 10−12=DF 12−10=DF 14−16=DF 16−14=DF 18−20=0.20000

DF 4 −6=DF 6− 4=DF 8−10=DF 10−8 =DF 12−14 =DF 14−12=DF 16−18=DF 18−16=0.40000

DF 2−1=DF 20−19=0.66667

DF 4 −3=DF 6−5=DF 8−7=DF 10−9=DF 12−10 =DF 14 −13 =DF 16−15=DF 18−17 =0.40000

Fixed End Moments:

2 2
WL2 12.52(8) WL2 10.39 (4)
FE M 2−4 = = =−66.77 Kn .m FE M 6 −4= = =13.85 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 12.52(8) WL 2 12.52(8)
FE M 4−2= = =66.77 Kn. m FE M 6 −8 = = =−66.77 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 10.39 (4) WL 2 12.52(8)
FE M 4−6= = =−13.85 Kn. m FE M 8 −6 = = =66.77 Kn. m
12 12 12 12
 2 2
WL2 10.39(4 ) WL2 12.52(8)
FE M 8 −10= = =−13.85 Kn .m FE M 14−16= = =−66.77 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 10.39(4 ) WL2 12.52(8)
FE M 10−8= = =13.85 Kn. m FE M 16−14= = =66.77 Kn . m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 12.52(8) WL2 10.39 (4)
FE M 10−12= = =−66.77 Kn .m FE M 16−18= = =−13.85 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 12.52(8) WL2 10.39 (4)
FE M 12−10= = =66.77 Kn. m FE M 18−16= = =13.85 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 10.39 (4) WL2 12.52(8)
FE M 12−14= = =−13.85 Kn. m FE M 18−20= = =−66.77 Kn . m
12 12 12 12

2
WL2 10.39 (4)
FE M 14−12= = =13.85 Kn. m
12 12

2
WL2 12.52(8)
FE M 20−18= = =66.77 Kn .m
12 12
Table A2.1 Moment Distribution of Frame 1 Due to Dead Load
JOINT 1 2 3 4 5
MEMBER 1--2 2--1 2--4 3--4 4--2 4--3 4--6 5--6
TYPE COLUMN COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
L(M) 5 5 8 5 8 5 4 5
I 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
K 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010
DF 0 -0.66667 -0.33333 0 -0.20000 -0.40000 -0.40000 0
FEM 0 0 -66.77 0 66.77 0 -13.85 0
DIST. 1 0 44.51 22.26 0 -10.58 -21.17 -21.17 0
CO 22.26 0 -5.29 -10.58 11.13 0 10.58 10.58
DIST. 2 0 3.53 1.76 0 -4.34 -8.68 -8.68 0
CO 1.76 0 -2.17 -4.34 0.88 0 3.18 3.18
DIST. 3 0 1.45 0.72 0 -0.81 -1.62 -1.62 0
CO 0.72 0 -0.41 -0.81 0.36 0 1.19 1.19
DIST. 4 0 0.27 0.14 0 -0.31 -0.62 -0.62 0
CO 0.14 0 -0.15 -0.31 0.07 0 0.26 0.26
DIST. 5 0 0.10 0.05 0 -0.07 -0.13 -0.13 0
TOTAL 24.88 49.86 -49.86 -16.05 63.10 -32.23 -30.87 15.20
Continued:

6 7 8 9
6--4 6--5 6--8 7--8 8--6 8--7 8--10 9--10
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
4 5 8 5 8 5 4 5
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010
-0.40000 -0.40000 -0.20000 0 -0.20000 -0.40000 -0.40000 0
13.85 0 -66.77 0 66.77 0 -13.85 0
21.17 21.17 10.58 0 -10.58 -21.17 -21.17 0
-10.58 0 -5.29 -10.58 5.29 0 10.58 10.58
6.35 6.35 3.18 0 -3.18 -6.35 -6.35 0
-4.34 0 -1.59 -3.18 1.59 0 3.18 3.18
2.37 2.37 1.19 0 -0.95 -1.91 -1.91 0
-0.81 0 -0.48 -0.95 0.59 0 0.95 0.95
0.52 0.52 0.26 0 -0.31 -0.62 -0.62 0
-0.31 0 -0.15 -0.31 0.13 0 0.29 0.29
0.19 0.19 0.09 0 -0.08 -0.17 -0.17 0
28.39 30.59 -58.98 -15.02 59.27 -30.21 -29.06 15.00
Continued:

10 11 12 13
10--8 10--9 10--12 11--12 12--11 12--10 12--14 13--14
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
4 5 8 5 8 5 4 5
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010
-0.40000 -0.40000 -0.20000 0 -0.20000 -0.40000 -0.40000 0
13.85 0 -66.77 0 66.77 0 -13.85 0
21.17 21.17 10.58 0 -10.58 -21.17 -21.17 0
-10.58 0 -5.29 -10.58 5.29 0 10.58 10.58
6.35 6.35 3.18 0 -3.18 -6.35 -6.35 0
-3.18 0 -1.59 -3.18 1.59 0 3.18 3.18
1.91 1.91 0.95 0 -0.95 -1.91 -1.91 0
-0.95 0 -0.48 -0.95 0.48 0 0.95 0.95
0.57 0.57 0.29 0 -0.29 -0.57 -0.57 0
-0.31 0 -0.14 -0.29 0.14 0 0.31 0.31
0.18 0.18 0.09 0 -0.09 -0.18 -0.18 0
29.00 30.18 -59.18 -15.00 59.18 -30.18 -29.00 15.02
Continued:

14 15 16 17
14--12 14--13 14--16 15--16 16--14 16--15 16--18 17--18
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
4 5 8 5 8 5 4 5
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010
-0.40000 -0.40000 -0.20000 0 -0.20000 -0.40000 -0.40000 0
13.85 0 -66.77 0 66.77 0 -13.85 0
21.17 21.17 10.58 0 -10.58 -21.17 -21.17 0
-10.58 0 -5.29 -10.58 5.29 0 10.58 10.58
6.35 6.35 3.18 0 -3.18 -6.35 -6.35 0
-3.18 0 -1.59 -3.18 1.59 0 4.34 4.34
1.91 1.91 0.95 0 -1.19 -2.37 -2.37 0
-0.95 0 -0.59 -1.19 0.48 0 0.81 0.81
0.62 0.62 0.31 0 -0.26 -0.52 -0.52 0
-0.29 0 -0.13 -0.26 0.15 0 0.31 0.31
0.17 0.17 0.08 0 -0.09 -0.19 -0.19 0
29.06 30.21 -59.27 -15.20 58.98 -30.59 -28.39 16.05
Continued:

18 19 20
18--16 18--17 18--20 19--20 20--19 20--18
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN COLUMN BEAM
4 5 8 5 5 8
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042
0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005
-0.40000 -0.40000 -0.20000 0 -0.66667 -0.33333
13.85 0 -66.77 0 0 66.77
21.17 21.17 10.58 0 -44.51 -22.26
-10.58 0 -11.13 -22.26 0 5.29
8.68 8.68 4.34 0 -3.53 -1.76
-3.18 0 -0.88 -1.76 0 2.17
1.62 1.62 0.81 0 -1.45 -0.72
-1.19 0 -0.36 -0.72 0 0.41
0.62 0.62 0.31 0 -0.27 -0.14
-0.26 0 -0.07 -0.14 0 0.15
0.13 0.13 0.07 0 -0.10 -0.05
30.87 32.23 -63.10 -24.88 -49.86 49.86
DETERMINATION OF END MOMENT OF FRAME

Due to Live Load

Frame: Frame 1

Column Size: 500mm x 500mm

Roof Beam Size: 400mm x 500mm

Fixed End Moment of the Members of Frame 1:

Figure A1.1 Live Load on Frame 1

Member Relative Stiffness Factor,K

For members 1--2, 3--4, 5--6, 7--8, 9--10, 11--12, 13--14, 15--16, 17--18, 19--20:

b = 0.50 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 5.0 m

3
bh3 (0.5)(0.5)
I= = =0.0052 m4
12 12
 I 0.0052
K 1−2= = =0.0010
L 5

K 1−2=K 3− 4=K 5−6= K 7−8=K 9−10=K 11−12=K 13−14=K 15−16=K 17−18=K 19−20=0.0010

For members 2--1, 4--3, 6--5, 8--7, 10--9, 12--11, 14--13, 16--15, 18--17, 20--19:

b = 0.50 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 5.0 m

3
bh3 (0.5)(0.5)
I= = =0.0052 m4
12 12

I 0.0052
K 1−2= = =0.0010
L 5

K 2−1=K 4−3=K 6−5= K 8−7=K 10−9=K 12−11 =K 14−13=K 16−15=K 18−17=K 20−19=0.0010

For members 2--4, 4--2, 6--8, 8--6, 10--12, 12--10, 14--16, 16--14, 18--20, 20--18:

b = 0.40 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 8 m

3
bh3 ( 0.40 )( 0.50 )
I= = =0.0042m 4
12 12

I 0.0042
K 2−4 = = =0.0005
L 8

K 2−4 =K 4 −2 =K 6−8=K 8−6 =K 10−12=K 12−10=K 14 −16 =K 16−14=K 18−20=K 20−18=0.0005

For members 4--6, 6--4, 8--10, 10--8, 12--14, 14--12, 16--18, 18--16:

b = 0.40 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 4.0 m

3
bh3 (0.40)(0.50)
I= = =0.0042 m4
12 12
 I 0.0042
K 4 −6= = =0.0016
L 4

K 4 −6=K 6−4 =K 8−10 =K 10−8=K 12−14=K 14−12=K 16−18=K 18−16 =0.0010

Distribution Factor:

DF 1−2=DF 3 −4=DF 5−6 =DF 7−8=DF 9−10=DF 11−12=DF 13−14=DF 15−16=DF 17−18=DF 19−20 =0

DF 2−4 =DF 20−18=0.33333

DF 4 −2=DF 6−8=DF 8−6=DF 10−12=DF 12−10=DF 14−16=DF 16−14=DF 18−20=0.20000

DF 4 −6=DF 6− 4=DF 8−10=DF 10−8 =DF 12−14 =DF 14−12=DF 16−18=DF 18−16=0.40000

DF 2−1=DF 20−19=0.66667

DF 4 −3=DF 6−5=DF 8−7=DF 10−9=DF 12−10 =DF 14 −13 =DF 16−15=DF 18−17 =0.40000

Fixed End Moments:

2 2
WL2 3.67 (8) WL2 1.33 (4)
FE M 2−4 = = =−19.57 Kn . m FE M 4−6= = =−1.78 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 3.67 (8) WL2 1.33 (4)
FE M 4−2= = =19.57 Kn . m FE M 6 −4= = =1.78 Kn. m
12 12 12 12
 2 2
WL 2 3.67(8) WL2 1.33 (4)
FE M 6 −8 = = =−19.57 Kn .m FE M 14−12= = =1.78 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL 2 3.67(8) WL2 3.67(8)
FE M 8 −6 = = =19.57 Kn .m FE M 14−16= = =−19.57 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 1.33(4 ) WL2 3.67(8)
FE M 8 −10= = =−1.78 Kn .m FE M 16−14= = =19.57 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 1.33(4 ) WL2 1.33 (4)
FE M 10−8= = =1.78 Kn .m FE M 16−18= = =−1.78 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 3.67 (8) WL2 1.33 (4)
FE M 10−12= = =−19.57 Kn . m FE M 18−16= = =1.78 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 3.67 (8) WL2 3.67 (8)
FE M 12−10= = =19.57 Kn . m FE M 18−20= = =−19.57 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 1.33 (4) WL2 3.67 (8)
FE M 12−14= = =−1.78 Kn. m FE M 20−18= = =19.57 Kn . m
12 12 12 12
Table A2.2 Moment Distribution of Frame 1 Due to Live Load
JOINT 1 2 3 4 5
MEMBER 1--2 2--1 2--4 3--4 4--2 4--3 4--6 5--6
TYPE COLUMN COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
L(M) 5 5 8 5 8 5 4 5
I 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
K 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010
DF 0 -0.6667 -0.3333 0 -0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000 0
FEM 0 0 -19.570 0 19.570 0 -1.770 0
DIST. 1 0 13.05 6.52 0 -3.56 -7.12 -7.12 0
CO 6.52 0 -1.78 -3.56 3.26 0 3.56 3.56
DIST. 2 0 1.19 0.59 0 -1.36 -2.73 -2.73 0
CO 0.59 0 -0.68 -1.36 0.30 0 1.07 1.07
DIST. 3 0 0.45 0.23 0 -0.27 -0.55 -0.55 0
CO 0.23 0 -0.14 -0.27 0.11 0 0.38 0.38
DIST. 4 0 0.09 0.05 0 -0.10 -0.20 -0.20 0
CO 0.05 0 -0.05 -0.10 0.02 0 0.09 0.09
DIST. 5 0 0.03 0.02 0 -0.02 -0.04 -0.04 0
TOTAL 7.39 14.81 -14.81 -5.30 17.95 -10.64 -7.31 5.09

Continued:
 6 7 8 9
6--4 6--5 6--8 7--8 8--6 8--7 8--10 9--10
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN

4 5 8 5 8 5 4 5
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010
-0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000 0 -0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000 0
1.770 0 -19.570 0 19.570 0 -1.770 0
7.12 7.12 3.56 0 -3.56 -7.12 -7.12 0
-3.56 0 -1.78 -3.56 1.78 0 3.56 3.56
2.14 2.14 1.07 0 -1.07 -2.14 -2.14 0
-1.36 0 -0.53 -1.07 0.53 0 1.07 1.07
0.76 0.76 0.38 0 -0.32 -0.64 -0.64 0
-0.27 0 -0.16 -0.32 0.19 0 0.32 0.32
0.17 0.17 0.09 0 -0.10 -0.20 -0.20 0
-0.10 0 -0.05 -0.10 0.04 0 0.10 0.10
0.06 0.06 0.03 0 -0.03 -0.06 -0.06 0
6.72 10.25 -16.97 -5.05 17.04 -10.16 -6.88 5.04

Continued:
10 11 12 13
 10--8 10--9 10--12 11--12 12--11 12--10 12--14 13--14
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
4 5 8 5 8 5 4 5
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010
-0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000 0 -0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000 0
1.770 0 -19.570 0 19.570 0 -1.770 0
7.12 7.12 3.56 0 -3.56 -7.12 -7.12 0
-3.56 0 -1.78 -3.56 1.78 0 3.56 3.56
2.14 2.14 1.07 0 -1.07 -2.14 -2.14 0
-1.07 0 -0.53 -1.07 0.53 0 1.07 1.07
0.64 0.64 0.32 0 -0.32 -0.64 -0.64 0
-0.32 0 -0.16 -0.32 0.16 0 0.32 0.32
0.19 0.19 0.10 0 -0.10 -0.19 -0.19 0
-0.10 0 -0.05 -0.10 0.05 0 0.10 0.10
0.06 0.06 0.03 0 -0.03 -0.06 -0.06 0
6.87 10.15 -17.02 -5.04 17.02 -10.15 -6.87 5.05

Continued:

14 15 16 17
 14--12 14--13 14--16 15--16 16--14 16--15 16--18 17--18
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
4 5 8 5 8 5 4 5
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010
-0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000 0 -0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000 0
1.770 0 -19.570 0 19.570 0 -1.770 0
7.12 7.12 3.56 0 -3.56 -7.12 -7.12 0
-3.56 0 -1.78 -3.56 1.78 0 3.56 3.56
2.14 2.14 1.07 0 -1.07 -2.14 -2.14 0
-1.07 0 -0.53 -1.07 0.53 0 1.36 1.36
0.64 0.64 0.32 0 -0.38 -0.76 -0.76 0
-0.32 0 -0.19 -0.38 0.16 0 0.27 0.27
0.20 0.20 0.10 0 -0.09 -0.17 -0.17 0
-0.10 0 -0.04 -0.09 0.05 0 0.10 0.10
0.06 0.06 0.03 0 -0.03 -0.06 -0.06 0
6.88 10.16 -17.04 -5.09 16.97 -10.25 -6.72 5.30

Continued:

18 19 20
18--16 18--17 18--20 19--20 20--19 20--18
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN COLUMN BEAM
4 5 8 5 5 8
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042
0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005
-0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000 0 -0.6667 -0.3333
1.770 0 -19.570 0 0 19.570
7.12 7.12 3.56 0 -13.05 -6.52
-3.56 0 -3.26 -6.52 0 1.78
2.73 2.73 1.36 0 -1.19 -0.59
-1.07 0 -0.30 -0.59 0 0.68
0.55 0.55 0.27 0 -0.45 -0.23
-0.38 0 -0.11 -0.23 0 0.14
0.20 0.20 0.10 0 -0.09 -0.05
-0.09 0 -0.02 -0.05 0 0.05
0.04 0.04 0.02 0 -0.03 -0.02
7.31 10.64 -17.95 -7.39 -14.81 14.81
DETERMINATION OF END MOMENT OF FRAME

Due to Dead Load

Frame: Frame A

Column Size: 500mm x 500mm

Roof Beam Size: 400mm x 500mm

Fixed End Moment of the Members of Frame A:

Figure A1.9 Dead Load on Frame A

Member Relative Stiffness Factor,K

For members 1--2, 3--4, 5--6, 7--8, 9--10, 11--12, 13--14, 15--16, 17--18, 19--20:

b = 0.50 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 5.0 m

3
bh3 (0.5)(0.5)
I= = =0.0052 m4
12 12
 I 0.0052
K 1−2= = =0.0010
L 5

K 1−2=K 3− 4=K 5−6= K 7−8=K 9−10=K 11−12=K 13−14=K 15−16=K 17−18=K 19−20=0.0010

For members 2--1, 4--3, 6--5, 8--7, 10--9, 12--11, 14--13, 16--15, 18--17, 20--19:

b = 0.50 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 5.0 m

3
bh3 (0.5)(0.5)
I= = =0.0052 m4
12 12

I 0.0052
K 1−2= = =0.0010
L 5

K 2−1=K 4−3=K 6−5= K 8−7=K 10−9=K 12−11 =K 14−13=K 16−15=K 18−17=K 20−19=0.0010

For members 2--4, 4--2, 6--8, 8--6, 10--12, 12--10:

b = 0.40 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 4 m

3
bh3 (0.40)(0.50)
I= = =0.0042 m 4
12 12

I 0.0042
K 2−4 = = =0.0010
L 4

K 2−4 =K 4 −2 =K 6−8=K 8−6 =K 10−12=K 12−10=0.0010

For members 4--6, 6--4, 8--10, 10--8:

b = 0.45 m; h = 0.55 m; L = 8.0 m

3
bh3 (0.40)(0.50)
I= = =0.0042 m4
12 12
 I 0.0042
K 4 −6= = =0.0005
L 8

K 4 −6=K 6−4 =K 8−10=K 10−8=0.0005

Distribution Factor:

DF 1−2=DF 3 −4=DF 5−6 =DF 7−8=DF 9−10=DF 11−12=0

DF 2−4 =DF 12−10=0.50000

DF 4 −2=DF 6−8=DF 8−6=DF 10−12=0.40000

DF 4 −6=DF 6− 4=DF 8−10 =DF 10−8 =0.20000

DF 2−1=DF 12−11 =0.5000

DF 4 −3=DF 6−5=DF 8−7=DF 10−9=0.40000

Fixed End Moment:

2 2
WL2 10.39( 4) WL 2 10.39(4)
FE M 2−4 = = =−13.85 Kn. m FE M 8 −6 = = =−13.85 Kn . m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 10.39( 4) WL2 12.52(8)
FE M 4−2= = =13.85 Kn . m FE M 8 −10= = =−66.77 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 12.52(8) WL2 12.52(8)
FE M 4−6= = =−66.77 Kn . m FE M 10−8= = =66.77 Kn . m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 12.52(8) WL2 10.39( 4)
FE M 6 −4= = =66.77 Kn .m FE M 10−12= = =−13.85 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL 2 10.39(4) WL2 10.39( 4)
FE M 6 −8 = = =−13.85 Kn . m FE M 12−10= = =−13.85 Kn. m
12 12 12 12
Table A2.3 Moment Distribution of Frame A Due to Dead Load
JOINT 1 2 3 4 5
MEMBER 1--2 2--1 2--4 3--4 4--2 4--3 4--6 5--6
TYPE COLUMN COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
L(M) 5 5 4 5 4 5 8 5
I 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
K 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010
DF 0 -0.5000 -0.5000 0 -0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000 0
FEM 0 0 -15.35 0 15.35 0 -72.75 0
DIST. 1 0 7.68 7.68 0 22.96 22.96 11.48 0
CO 3.84 0 11.48 11.48 3.84 0 -5.74 -11.48
DIST. 2 0 -5.74 -5.74 0 0.76 0.76 0.38 0
CO -2.87 0 0.38 0.38 -2.87 0 -1.72 -3.44
DIST. 3 0 -0.19 -0.19 0 1.84 1.84 0.92 0
CO -0.10 0 0.92 0.92 -0.10 0 -0.36 -0.73
DIST. 4 0 -0.46 -0.46 0 0.18 0.18 0.09 0
CO -0.23 0 0.09 0.09 -0.23 0 -0.12 -0.24
DIST. 5 0 -0.05 -0.05 0 0.14 0.14 0.07 0
TOTAL 0.64 1.24 -1.24 12.87 41.87 25.88 -67.75 -15.89
Continued:
6 7 8 9
6--4 6--5 6--8 7--8 8--6 8--7 8--10 9--10
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
8 5 4 5 4 5 8 5
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010
-0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000 0 -0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000 0
72.75 0 -15.35 0 15.35 0 -72.75 0
-11.48 -22.96 -22.96 0 22.96 22.96 11.48 0
5.74 0 11.48 11.48 -11.48 0 -5.74 -11.48
-3.44 -6.89 -6.89 0 6.89 6.89 3.44 0
0.19 0 3.44 3.44 -3.44 0 -0.19 -0.38
-0.73 -1.45 -1.45 0 1.45 1.45 0.73 0
0.46 0 0.73 0.73 -0.73 0 -0.46 -0.92
-0.24 -0.47 -0.47 0 0.47 0.47 0.24 0
0.05 0 0.24 0.24 -0.24 0 -0.05 -0.09
-0.06 -0.11 -0.11 0 0.11 0.11 0.06 0
63.24 -31.89 -31.35 15.89 31.35 31.89 -63.24 -12.87
Continued:
10 11 12
10--8 10--9 10--12 11--12 12--11 12--10
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN COLUMN BEAM
8 5 4 5 5 4
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042
0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010
-0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000 0 -0.5000 -0.5000
72.75 0 -15.35 0 0 15.35
-11.48 -22.96 -22.96 0 -7.68 -7.68
5.74 0 -3.84 -3.84 0 -11.48
-0.38 -0.76 -0.76 0 5.74 5.74
1.72 0 2.87 2.87 0 -0.38
-0.92 -1.84 -1.84 0 0.19 0.19
0.36 0 0.10 0.10 0 -0.92
-0.09 -0.18 -0.18 0 0.46 0.46
0.12 0 0.23 0.23 0 -0.09
-0.07 -0.14 -0.14 0 0.05 0.05
67.75 -25.88 -41.87 -0.64 -1.24 1.24
DETERMINATION OF END MOMENT OF FRAME

Due to Live Load

Frame: Frame A

Column Size: 500mm x 500mm

Roof Beam Size: 400mm x 500mm

Fixed End Moment of the Members of Frame A:

Figure A1.7 Live Load on Frame A

Member Relative Stiffness Factor,K

For members 1--2, 3--4, 5--6, 7--8, 9--10, 11--12, 13--14, 15--16, 17--18, 19--20:

b = 0.50 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 5.0 m

3
bh3 (0.5)(0.5)
I= = =0.0052 m4
12 12
 I 0.0052
K 1−2= = =0.0010
L 5

K 1−2=K 3− 4=K 5−6= K 7−8=K 9−10=K 11−12=K 13−14=K 15−16=K 17−18=K 19−20=0.0010

For members 2--1, 4--3, 6--5, 8--7, 10--9, 12--11, 14--13, 16--15, 18--17, 20--19:

b = 0.50 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 5.0 m

3
bh3 (0.5)(0.5)
I= = =0.0052 m4
12 12

I 0.0052
K 1−2= = =0.0010
L 5

K 2−1=K 4−3=K 6−5= K 8−7=K 10−9=K 12−11 =K 14−13=K 16−15=K 18−17=K 20−19=0.0010

For members 2--4, 4--2, 6--8, 8--6, 10--12, 12--10:

b = 0.40 m; h = 0.50 m; L = 4 m

3
bh3 (0.40)(0.50)
I= = =0.0042 m 4
12 12

I 0.0042
K 2−4 = = =0.0010
L 4

K 2−4 =K 4 −2 =K 6−8=K 8−6 =K 10−12=K 12−10=0.0010

For members 4--6, 6--4, 8--10, 10--8:

b = 0.45 m; h = 0.55 m; L = 8.0 m

3
bh3 (0.40)(0.50)
I= = =0.0042 m4
12 12
 I 0.0042
K 4 −6= = =0.0005
L 8

K 4 −6=K 6−4 =K 8−10=K 10−8=0.0005

Distribution Factor:

DF 1−2=DF 3 −4=DF 5−6 =DF 7−8=DF 9−10=DF 11−12=0

DF 2−4 =DF 12−10=0.50000

DF 4 −2=DF 6−8=DF 8−6=DF 10−12=0.40000

DF 4 −6=DF 6− 4=DF 8−10 =DF 10−8 =0.20000

DF 2−1=DF 12−11 =0.5000

DF 4 −3=DF 6−5=DF 8−7=DF 10−9=0.40000

Fixed End Moment:

2 2
WL2 1.33(4) WL 2 1.33( 4)
FE M 2−4 = = =−1.78 Kn. m FE M 8 −6 = = =1.78 Kn . m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 1.33(4) WL2 3.67(8)
FE M 4−2= = =1.78 Kn. m FE M 8 −10= = =−19.57 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 3.67 (8) WL2 3.67(8)
FE M 4−6= = =−19.57 Kn. m FE M 10−8= = =19.57 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL2 3.67 (8) WL2 1.33( 4)
FE M 6 −4= = =19.57 Kn . m FE M 10−12= = =−1.78 Kn. m
12 12 12 12

2 2
WL 2 1.33( 4) WL2 1.33( 4)
FE M 6 −8 = = =−1.78 Kn . m FE M 12−10= = =1.78 Kn. m
12 12 12 12
Table A2.4 Moment Distribution of Frame A Due to Live Load
JOINT 1 2 3 4 5
MEMBER 1--2 2--1 2--4 3--4 4--2 4--3 4--6 5--6
TYPE COLUMN COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
L(M) 5 5 4 5 4 5 8 5
I 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
K 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
DF 0 -0.500 -0.500 0 -0.400 -0.400 -0.200 0
FEM 0 0 -1.770 0 1.770 0.000 -19.570 0
DIST. 1 0 0.885 0.885 0 7.120 7.120 3.560 0
CO 0.443 0 3.560 3.560 0.443 0 -1.780 -3.560
DIST. 2 0 -1.780 -1.780 0 0.535 0.535 0.268 0
CO -0.890 0 0.268 0.268 -0.890 0 -0.534 -1.068
DIST. 3 0 -0.134 -0.134 0 0.570 0.570 0.285 0
CO -0.067 0 0.285 0.285 -0.067 0 -0.120 -0.240
DIST. 4 0 -0.142 -0.142 0 0.075 0.075 0.037 0
CO -0.071 0 0.037 0.037 -0.071 0 -0.038 -0.077
DIST. 5 0 -0.019 -0.019 0 0.044 0.044 0.022 0
TOTAL -0.586 -1.190 1.190 4.150 9.528 8.343 -17.871 -4.945
Continued:
6 7 8 9
6--4 6--5 6--8 7--8 8--6 8--7 8--10 9--10
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN
8 5 4 5 4 5 8 5
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052
0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
-0.200 -0.400 -0.400 0 -0.400 -0.400 -0.200 0
19.570 0 -1.770 0 1.770 0 -19.570 0
-3.560 -7.120 -7.120 0 7.120 7.120 3.560 0
1.780 0 3.560 3.560 -3.560 0 -1.780 -3.560
-1.068 -2.136 -2.136 0 2.136 2.136 1.068 0
0.134 0 1.068 1.068 -1.068 0 -0.134 -0.268
-0.240 -0.481 -0.481 0 0.481 0.481 0.240 0
0.142 0 0.240 0.240 -0.240 0 -0.142 -0.285
-0.077 -0.153 -0.153 0 0.153 0.153 0.077 0
0.019 0 0.077 0.077 -0.077 0 -0.019 -0.037
-0.019 -0.038 -0.038 0 0.038 0.038 0.019 0
16.681 -9.928 -6.753 4.945 6.753 9.928 -16.681 -4.150
Continued:
10 11 12
10--8 10--9 10--12 11--12 12--11 12--10
BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN COLUMN BEAM
8 5 4 5 5 4
0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042
0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
-0.200 -0.400 -0.400 0 -0.500 -0.500
19.570 0 -1.770 0 0 1.770
-3.560 -7.120 -7.120 0 -0.885 -0.885
1.780 0 -0.443 -0.443 0 -3.560
-0.268 -0.535 -0.535 0 1.780 1.780
0.534 0 0.890 0.890 0 -0.268
-0.285 -0.570 -0.570 0 0.134 0.134
0.120 0 0.067 0.067 0 -0.285
-0.037 -0.075 -0.075 0 0.142 0.142
0.038 0 0.071 0.071 0 -0.037
-0.022 -0.044 -0.044 0 0.019 0.019
17.871 -8.343 -9.528 0.586 1.190 -1.190
DETERMINATION OF END MOMENTS OF TRANSVERSE FRAME

LOAD: LATERAL LOAD

Figure A1.5 Earthquake Load on Frame 1

Assume FEM1-2 = 100KN.m

The moment creates counterclockwise rotation, thus;

FEM1-2 = FEM3-4 = FEM5-6 = FEM7-8 = FEM9-10 = FEM11-12 = FEM13-14 =

FEM15-16 = FEM17-18 = FEM19-20 = -100KN.m

Table A2.5 Moment Distribution of Frame 1 Due to Earthquake Load
JOINT 1 2 3 4

MEMBER 1--2 2--1 2--4 3--4 4--2 4--3 4--6

TYPE COLUMN COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

L(M) 5 5 8 5 8 5 4
I 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042
K 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010
DF 0 -0.6667 -0.3333 0 -0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000
FEM -100 -100 0 -100 0 -100 0
DIST. 1 0 66.67 33.33 0 20.00 40.00 40.00
CO 33.33 0 10.00 20.00 16.67 0 20.00
DIST. 2 0 -6.67 -3.33 0 -7.33 -14.67 -14.67
CO -3.33 0 -3.67 -7.33 -1.67 0 -6.00
DIST. 3 0 2.44 1.22 0 1.53 3.07 3.07
CO 1.22 0 0.77 1.53 0.61 0 2.07
DIST. 4 0 -0.51 -0.26 0 -0.54 -1.07 -1.07
CO -0.26 0 -0.27 -0.54 -0.13 0 -0.49
DIST. 5 0 0.18 0.09 0 0.12 0.25 0.25
TOTAL -69.03 -37.89 37.89 -86.34 29.27 -72.43 43.15
Continued:
5 6 7 8
5--6 6--4 6--5 6--8 7--8 8--6 8--7 8--10
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

5 4 5 8 5 8 5 4
0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042
0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010
0 -0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000 0 -0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000
-100 0 -100 0 -100 0 -100 0
0 40.00 40.00 20.00 0 20.00 40.00 40.00
20.00 20.00 0 10.00 20.00 10.00 0 20.00
0 -12.00 -12.00 -6.00 0 -6.00 -12.00 -12.00
-6.00 -7.33 0 -3.00 -6.00 -3.00 0 -6.00
0 4.13 4.13 2.07 0 1.80 3.60 3.60
2.07 1.53 0 0.90 1.80 1.03 0 1.80
0 -0.97 -0.97 -0.49 0 -0.57 -1.13 -1.13
-0.49 -0.54 0 -0.28 -0.57 -0.24 0 -0.54
0 0.33 0.33 0.16 0 0.16 0.31 0.31
-84.42 45.15 -68.51 23.36 -84.77 23.18 -69.22 46.04

Continued:
 9 10 11 12

9--10 10--8 10--9 10--12 11--12 12--10 12--11 12--14

COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

5 4 5 8 5 8 5 4.00
0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042
0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010
0 -0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000 0 -0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000
-100 0 -100 0 -100 0 -100 0
0 40.00 40.00 20.00 0 20.00 40.00 40.00
20.00 20.00 0 10.00 20.00 10.00 0 20.00
0 -12.00 -12.00 -6.00 0 -6.00 -12.00 -12.00
-6.00 -6.00 0 -3.00 -6.00 -3.00 0 -6.00
0 3.60 3.60 1.80 0 1.80 3.60 3.60
1.80 1.80 0 0.90 1.80 0.90 0 1.80
0 -1.08 -1.08 -0.54 0 -0.54 -1.08 -1.08
-0.54 -0.57 0 -0.27 -0.54 -0.27 0 -0.57
0 0.33 0.33 0.17 0 0.17 0.33 0.33
-84.74 46.09 -69.15 23.06 -84.74 23.06 -69.15 46.09

Continued:
 13 14 15 16

13--14 14--12 14--13 14--16 15--16 16--14 16--15 16--18

COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

5 4 5 8 5 8 5 4
0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042
0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010
0 -0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000 0 -0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000
-100 0 -100 0 -100 0 -100 0
0 40.00 40.00 20.00 0 20.00 40.00 40.00
20.00 20.00 0 10.00 20.00 10.00 0 20.00
0 -12.00 -12.00 -6.00 0 -6.00 -12.00 -12.00
-6.00 -6.00 0 -3.00 -6.00 -3.00 0 -7.33
0 3.60 3.60 1.80 0 2.07 4.13 4.13
1.80 1.80 0 1.03 2.07 0.90 0 1.53
0 -1.13 -1.13 -0.57 0 -0.49 -0.97 -0.97
-0.57 -0.54 0 -0.24 -0.49 -0.28 0 -0.54
0 0.31 0.31 0.16 0 0.16 0.33 0.33
-84.77 46.04 -69.22 23.18 -84.42 23.36 -68.51 45.15

Continued:
 17 18 19 20
17--18 18--16 18--17 18--20 19--20 20--19 20--18
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN COLUMN BEAM
5 4 5 8 5 5 8
0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042
0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005
0 -0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000 00 -0.6667 -0.3333
-100 0 -100 0 -100 -100 0
0 40.00 40.00 20.00 0 66.67 33.33
20.00 20.00 0 16.67 33.33 0 10.00
0 -14.67 -14.67 -7.33 0 -6.67 -3.33
-7.33 -6.00 0 -1.67 -3.33 0 -3.67
0 3.07 3.07 1.53 0 2.44 1.22
1.53 2.07 0 0.61 1.22 0 0.77
0 -1.07 -1.07 -0.54 0 -0.51 -0.26
-0.54 -0.49 0 -0.13 -0.26 0 -0.27
0 0.25 0.25 0.12 0 0.18 0.09
-86.34 43.15 -72.43 29.27 -69.03 -37.89 37.89
 Figure A2. 1 Lateral Load (Roof) on Frame 1

For member 1-2 For member 5-6

ΣM@2=0 ΣM@6=0
(-37.89)+(-69.03)–RB(5.0)= 0 (-84.42)+(-68.51)–RB(5.0)= 0
R1 = -21.38 Kn R5 = -30.59 Kn

For member 3-4 For member 7-8

ΣM@4=0 ΣM@8=0
(-86.34)+(-72.43)–RB(5.0)= 0 (-84.77)+(-69.22)–RB(5.0)= 0
R3 = -31.75 Kn R7 = -30.80 Kn
For member 9-10 For member 15-16
ΣM@10=0 ΣM@16=0
(-84.74)+(-69.15)–RB(5.0)= 0 (-84.42)+(-68.51)–RB(5.0)= 0
R9 = -30.78 Kn R15 = -30.59 Kn

For member 11-12 For member 17-18

ΣM@12=0 ΣM@18=0
(-84.74)+(-69.15)–RB(5.0)= 0 (-86.34)+(-72.43)–RB(5.0)= 0
R11 = -30.78 Kn R17 = -31.75 Kn

For member 13-14 For member 19-20

ΣM@14=0 ΣM@20=0
(-84.77)+(-69.22)–RB(5.0)= 0 (-37.89)+(-69.03)–RB(5.0)= 0
R13 = -30.80 Kn R19 = -21.38 Kn

Q1 = (-21.38 Kn) + (-31.75 Kn) + (-30.59Kn) + (-30.80 Kn) + (-30.78 Kn) + (-21.38 Kn) + (-31.75 Kn) + (-30.59Kn) + (-30.80

Kn) + (-30.78 Kn)

Q1 = 290.6 KN
DETERMINATION OF END MOMENTS OF LONGITUDINAL FRAME

LOAD: LATERAL LOAD

Figure A1.11 Earthquake Load on Frame A

Assume FEM1-2 = 100KN.m

The moment creates counterclockwise rotation, thus;

FEM1-2 = FEM3-4 = FEM5-6 = FEM7-8 = FEM9-10 = FEM11-12 = -100KN.m

Table A2.6 Moment Distribution of Frame A Due to Earthquake Load
JOINT 1 2 3 4

MEMBER 1--2 2--1 2--4 3--4 4--2 4--3 4--6

TYPE COLUMN COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

L(M) 5 5 4 5 4 5 8
I 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042
K 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005
DF 0 -0.5000 -0.5000 0 -0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000
FEM -100 -100 0 -100 0 -100 0
DIST. 1 0 50.00 50.00 0 40.00 40.00 20.00
CO 25.00 0 20.00 20.00 25.00 0 10.00
DIST. 2 0 -10.00 -10.00 0 -14.00 -14.00 -7.00
CO -5.00 0 -7.00 -7.00 -5.00 0 -3.00
DIST. 3 0 3.50 3.50 0 3.20 3.20 1.60
CO 1.75 0 1.60 1.60 1.75 0 0.95
DIST. 4 0 -0.80 -0.80 0 -1.08 -1.08 -0.54
CO -0.40 0 -0.54 -0.54 -0.40 0 -0.27
DIST. 5 0 0.27 0.27 0 0.27 0.27 0.13
TOTAL -78.65 -57.03 57.03 -85.94 49.74 -71.61 21.87
Continued:
5 6 7 8
5--6 6--4 6--5 6--8 7--8 8--6 8--7 8--10
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM
5 8 5 4 5 4 5 8
0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042
0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0005
0 -0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000 0 -0.4000 -0.4000 -0.2000
-100 0 -100 0 -100 0 -100 0
0 20.00 40.00 40.00 0 40.00 40.00 20.00
20.00 10.00 0 20.00 20.00 20.00 0 10.00
0 -6.00 -12.00 -12.00 0 -12.00 -12.00 -6.00
-6.00 -3.50 0 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 0 -3.50
0 1.90 3.80 3.80 0 3.80 3.80 1.90
1.90 0.80 0 1.90 1.90 1.90 0 0.80
0 -0.54 -1.08 -1.08 0 -1.08 -1.08 -0.54
-0.54 -0.27 0 -0.54 -0.54 -0.54 0 -0.27
0 0.16 0.32 0.32 0 0.32 0.32 0.16
-84.64 22.55 -68.96 46.40 -84.64 46.40 -68.96 22.55

Continued:
 9 10 11 12
9--10 10--8 10--9 10--12 11--12 12--11 12--10
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN COLUMN BEAM
5 8 5 4 5 5 4
0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0042 0.0052 0.0052 0.0042
0.0010 0.0005 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010
0 -0.2000 -0.4000 -0.4000 0 -0.5000 -0.5000

-100 0 -100 0 -100 -100 0

0 20.00 40.00 40.00 0 50.00 50.00
20.00 10.00 0 25.00 25.00 0 20.00
0 -7.00 -14.00 -14.00 0 -10.00 -10.00
-7.00 -3.00 0 -5.00 -5.00 0 -7.00
0 1.60 3.20 3.20 0 3.50 3.50
1.60 0.95 0 1.75 1.75 0 1.60
0 -0.54 -1.08 -1.08 0 -0.80 -0.80
-0.54 -0.27 0 -0.40 -0.40 0 -0.54
0 0.13 0.27 0.27 0 0.27 0.27
-85.94 21.87 -71.61 49.74 -78.65 -57.03 57.03
 Figure A2.2 Lateral Load (Roof) on Frame A

For member 1-2 For member 5-6 For member 9-10

ΣM@2=0 ΣM@6=0 ΣM@10=0
(-78.65)+(-57.03)–RB(5.0)= 0 (-84.64)+(-68.96)–RB(5.0)= 0 (-85.94)+(-71.61)–RB(5.0)= 0
R1 = -27.14Kn R5 = -30.72 Kn R9 = -31.51 Kn

For member 3-4 For member 7-8 For member 11-12

ΣM@4=0 ΣM@8=0 ΣM@12=0
(-85.94)+(-71.61)–RB(5.0)= 0 (-84.64)+(-68.96)–RB(5.0)= 0 (-78.65)+(-57.03)–RB(5.0)= 0
R3 = -31.51 Kn R7 = -30.72 Kn R11 = -27.14 Kn

Q1 = (-27.14 Kn) + (-31.51 Kn) + (-30.72 Kn) + (-27.14 Kn) + (-31.51 Kn) + (-30.72 Kn)

Q1 = 178.74 KN
Frame 1
Q1x = P
290.60 X = 341.28
X = 1.1744

Frame 6
Q1x = P
290.60 X = 329.51
X = 1.1339

Frame A
Q1x = P
178.74 X = 228.44
X = 1.2781

Frame J
Q1x = P
178.74 X = 201.77
X = 1.1288
Table A2.7 Final Moment due to Lateral Load on Frame 1

JOINT 1 2 3 4
MEMBER 12 21 24 34 42 43 46
TYPE COLUMN COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

TOTAL CORRECTED
MOMENT -81.07 -44.50 44.50 -101.39 34.38 -85.06 50.68

Continued:

5 6 7 8
56 64 65 68 78 86 87 8 10
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

-99.14 53.03 -80.46 27.43 -99.55 27.22 -81.29 54.07

Continued:

9 10 11 12
9 10 10 8 10 9 10 12 11 12 12 10 12 11 12 14
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM OLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

-99.52 54.13 -81.20 27.08 -99.52 27.08 -81.20 54.13

Continued:

13 14 15 16
13 14 14 12 14 13 14 16 15 16 16 14 16 15 16 18
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

-99.55 54.07 -81.29 27.22 -99.14 27.43 -80.46 53.03

Continued:

17 18 19 20
17 18 18 16 18 17 18 20 19 20 20 19 20 18
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN COLUMN BEAM

-101.39 50.68 -85.06 34.38 -81.07 -44.50 44.50

Table A2.8 Final Moment due to Lateral Load on Frame A

JOINT 1 2 3 4
MEMBER 12 21 24 34 42 43 46
TYPE COLUMN COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM
TOTAL CORRECTED
MOMENT -100.52 -72.89 72.89 -109.84 63.57 -91.53 27.96

Continued:

5 6 7 8
56 64 65 68 78 86 87 8 10
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

-108.18 28.82 -88.13 59.31 -108.18 59.31 -88.13 28.82

Continued:

9 10 11 12
9 10 10 8 10 9 10 12 11 12 12 11 12 10
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN COLUMN BEAM

-109.84 27.96 -91.53 63.57 -100.52 -72.89 72.89

Table A2.9 Final Moment due to Lateral Load on Frame 6

JOINT 1 2 3 4
MEMBER 1--2 2--1 2--4 3--4 4--2 4--3 4--6
TYPE COLUMN COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM
TOTAL
CORRECTED
MOMENT -78.28 -42.96 42.96 -97.90 33.19 -82.12 48.93

Continued:

5 6 7 8
5--6 6--4 6--5 6--8 7--8 8--6 8--7 8--10
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

-95.72 51.20 -77.69 26.49 -96.12 26.28 -78.49 52.20

Continued:

9 10 11 12
9--10 10--8 10--9 10--12 11--12 12--11 12--10 12--14
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

-96.09 52.26 -78.40 26.14 -96.09 26.14 -78.40 52.26

Continued:

13 14 15 16
13--14 14--12 14--13 14--16 15--16 16--14 16--15 16--18
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

-96.12 52.20 -78.49 26.28 -95.72 26.49 -77.69 51.20

Continued:

17 18 19 20
17--18 18--16 18--17 18--20 19--20 20--19 20--18
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN COLUMN BEAM

-97.90 48.93 -82.12 33.19 -78.28 -42.96 42.96

Table A2.10 Final Moment due to Lateral Load on Frame J

JOINT 1 2 3 4
MEMBER 1--2 2--1 2--4 3--4 4--2 4--3 4--6
TYPE COLUMN COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM
TOTAL CORRECTED
MOMENT -100.52 -72.89 72.89 -109.84 63.57 -91.53 27.96

Continued:

5 6 7 8
5--6 6--4 6--5 6--8 7--8 8--6 8--7 8--10
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM

-108.18 28.82 -88.13 59.31 -108.18 59.31 -88.13 28.82

Continued:

9 10 11 12
9--10 10--8 10--9 10--12 11--12 12--11 12--10
COLUMN BEAM COLUMN BEAM COLUMN COLUMN BEAM

-109.84 27.96 -91.53 63.57 -100.52 -72.89 72.89

Table A2.11 Summary of Moments and Axial Load on Column/Wall Footing to be Designed

Service Load on Column

Load Case Axial (kN) Bending Moment

Top (kN-m) Bottom (kN-m)

Deal Load 59.05 51.1 25.52

Live Load 14.87 16.0 7.98

Earthquake Load 39.65 107.34 167.06