1. Despre Prezent Simplu trebuie sa stim ca 2.

Folosim Prezentul Simplu pentru a

se foloseste pentru a exprima actiuni exprima actiuni permanente (din
obisnuite, generale, regulate, obiceiuri si present), exprimate prin verbe ca: Live, a
mai ales, actiuni care se repeta in locui, a trai, work (pt exercitarea
prezent: (cu o anumita frecventa): profesiei):
I wash my face every morning. I live in London.(Eu locuiesc in Londra----
He goes to school every day. deci acolo am domiciliul)
She works in a library.(Ea lucreaza intr-o
biblioteca-este o slujba permanenta)
Mod de formare: b. Verbele care nu se incadreaza in
Forma verbului este aceeasi, identica, cu forma categoriile de la pct a primesc la final
de infinitiv scurt pe care o gasim si in dictionar. doar -s:
To run----infinitiv lung We work-He works
Run---infinitiv scurt c. Atentie la vb auxiliare si modale!
Singura diferenta o gasim la persoana a III- a I am-She is-You are
singular, unde verbele primesc –(e)s dupa forma I have got-It has got
de infinitiv scurt,dupa cum urmeaza: We can-He can
a. Verbele care au infinitivul scurt terminat They must go-She must go
in -o,-ch,-sh,-ss,-x, consoana +y vor primi
-es: Conjugare: to run / run
We go-He goes
I teach-She teaches I run
They finish-He finishes You run
You miss-He misses He runs
I fix-He fixes She runs
We cry-She cries (y se inlocuieste cu i) It runs
Dar: I play-It plays (y nu se inlocuieste cu I We run
si vb primeste doar s deoarece y are in You run
fata o vocala) They run

Daily routine(Rutina zilnica):-din clasa

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I do my homework-Imi fac temele I watch TV-Ma uit la televizor
I start school-Incep orele I go to sleep-Merg la culcare
I have dinner-Iau cina I comb my hair-Ma pieptan
I get home-Ajung acasa I read a magazine-Citesc o revista
I go to bed-Merg la culcare I have a shower-Fac dus
 I have lunch-Iau pranzul I listen to music-Ascult muzica
I leave the house-Plec de acasa (Ies…) I get dressed-Ma imbrac
I finish school-Termin orele I brush my teeth-Ma spal pe dinti (brush-perie/a
I have breakfast-Iau micul dejun peria)
I wash my hair-Ma pieptan
I brush my hair-Imi perii parul
I have a snack-Iau o gustare
I wake up-Ma trezesc

Pronunta expresiile:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qD1pnquN_DM

Rezolva exercitiile 1,2,3,4,5:

https://www.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Daily_Routines
/Daily_Routines_nh18772on

Fa corespondenta intre propozitii si imagini:

https://www.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Daily_routines
/My_daily_routine_with_pictograms_pb668443fx

2.La forma interogativa se foloseste auxiliarul do sau does (la persoana a III-a singular) urmat de verb:

Do I run?

Do you run?

Does he run?

Does she run?

Do we run?

Do you run?

Do they run?

Observati ca numai auxiliarul se conjuga!

3.La forma negativa se foloseste do not(cu forma sa contrasa don't) sau does not(cu forma sa contrasa
doesn't) pentru persoana a III-a singular:

I do not (don't) run

You do not (don't) run

He does not (doesn't) run

She does not (doesn't) run

We do not (don't) run

You do not (don't) run

They do not (don't) run

4.La forma interogativ-negativa se foloseste don't / doesn't, inversandu-se ordinea dintre subiect si
auxiliar. Forma contrasa e cel mai des folosita:

Don't I run ?

Don't you run ?

Doesn't he run ?

Doesn't she run ?

Don't we run ?

Don't you run ?

Don't they run ?

B. INTREBUINTARE (cand folosim acest aspect al Prezentului in vorbire)

1. Pentru a descrie o actiune care se repeta in mod regulat:

I go to school every day. Merg la scoala in fiecare zi.

Do you brush your teeth every day? Te speli pe dinti zilnic?

2. Pentru a exprima un obicei:

He reads a lot. El citeste mult

She doesn't smoke. Ea nu fumeaza

3. Pentru a exprima un adevar general, de exemplu o lege a fizicii:

Water freezes at 0 degrees. Apa ingheata la 0 grade.

The Earth spins around the Sun. Pamantul se invarte in jurul soarelui.

4. Pentru a reda o succesiune de evenimente scurte:

He unlocks the door, comes in and takes off his shoes near the door. El descuie usa, intra si se descalta
langa usa.

5. Pentru a exprima o actiune programata in viitor, in special atunci cand se specifica momentul
producerii ei:

Your train leaves at two o'clock. Trenul tau pleaca la ora doua.

We meet him tonight. Ne intalnim cu el diseara.

6. Intr-o propozitie subordonata introdusa prin if sau unless, atunci cand verbul din principala este la
viitor:

I'll come if they come. Voi veni daca vor veni si ei.

7. Dupa when, as soon as, before, after , intr-o fraza in care verbul din principala este la viitor:

We'll tell you when we meet again. Iti vom spune cand ne vom intalni din nou.

8.- Cu verbele care exprima un sentiment (love, hate, prefer, like, dislike...)
- cu verbele care nu presupun notiunea de durata ( seem, want, belong, know, mean, wish)

- si cu verbele care redau cuvintele cuiva ( say, tell, ask, answer)

I like movies. Imi plac filmele.

You seem tired. Pari obosit.

What does he mean? Ce vrea sa spuna?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9N8zM0Uw6Kg
Urmeaza:

Prepositions of time:

AT -ora exacta At 10 o’clock-la ora 10

-cu :night/the weekend At night-noaptea
At the weekend-la sfarsit de saptamana
ON -cu zilele saptamanii -on Saturday-sambata
-inaintea unei date On Saturdays-sambetele (=every Saturday)
-on 10th (of) March-pe 10 martie
IN -inaintea substantivelor care se refera la -in the morning-dimineata (pe parcursul
momentele zilei (actiunea are loc in acele diminetii)
perioade) In the afternoon-dupa-amiaza
In the evening-seara
-cu lunile anului -in April
-cu ani -in 2018
-cu denumirile anotimpurilor -in (the) summer-vara

Alege AT/ON/IN:

https://www.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Prepositions_o
f_time/Preposition_of_time_-_Multiple_choice_gp1224171au

Adverbs of frequency

Acestea arata cu ce frecventa se desfasoara o activitate din prezent (impreuna cu verbe la Present
Simple):

Never -niciodata I never go to school alone.-Eu nu merg niciodata singur la scoala.

Sometimes-uneori She sometimes eats cake.-Ea mananca uneori tort.
Often-adesea We often see cats outside.-Noi vedem adesea pisici afara.
Usually-de obicei I usually have breakfast at 9.00 am.
Always-mereu They always finish school at 6 pm.

In propozitiile affirmative, aceste adverbe stau inaintea verbelor (ca in tabelul de mai sus).

Daca in propozitie avem o forma a vb TO BE,adverbele stau dupa am/is/are:

My dad’s always tired.

We are usually happy.

She is often at home.

Rezolva 9/pag 78 din manual.

Talking about school-pag 79 manual

Scrie intrebarile si raspunsurile in caiet:

A:Which year are you in?-In ce an esti?

B:I’m in Year 8.-Sunt in anul al optulea.

A:What’s your favourite subject?-Care este materia ta preferata?

B: It’s Art.-Arta.

A:Who’s your favourite teacher?-Cine este profesorul preferat?

B:It’s Miss Dune._Este Domnisoara Dune.

Scrie in caiet materiile de la scoala:

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Maths-matematica ICT (Information and Computer Technology)-TIC

History-istorie DT (Design and Technology)-ed tehnologica
(aprox)
Music-muzica Biology-biologie
Geography-geografie Art-arta
Science-stiinta (stiinte) Drawing-desen
PE (Physical Education)-educatie fizica Civic Education-ed civica
RE (Religious Education)-religie English-lb engleza
Councelling Class-dirigentie/Consiliere French-lb franceza

Fa in caiet ex 3/pag 79-manual. Completeaza fisa/cartonasul verde cu informatii despre tine.

2/p 153-Scrie in caiet orarul tau zilnic (tabel).