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Chapter 3, Problem 35.

Rework Prob. 3.5 using mesh analysis.

Chapter 3, Problem 5

Obtain v0 in the circuit of Fig. 3.54.

Figure 3.54
Chapter 3, Solution 35

30 V + 20 V +
– –
+
i1 i2 v0 4 kΩ
2 kΩ 5 kΩ –

Assume that i1 and i2 are in mA. We apply mesh analysis. For mesh 1,

-30 + 20 + 7i1 – 5i2 = 0 or 7i1 – 5i2 = 10 (1)

For mesh 2,

-20 + 9i2 – 5i1 = 0 or -5i1 + 9i2 = 20 (2)

Solving (1) and (2), we obtain, i2 = 5.

v0 = 4i2 = 20 volts.

Chapter 3, Problem 38.

Solve Prob. 3.9 using mesh analysis.


Chapter 3, Problem 9

Calculate v0 in the circuit in Fig. 3.58.

Figure 3.58
Chapter 3, Solution 38

3Ω 6Ω
+ v0 –

2v0
12 V + i1 8Ω i2
– +

We apply mesh analysis.

12 = 3 i1 + 8(i1 – i2) which leads to 12 = 11 i1 – 8 i2 (1)

-2 v0 = 6 i2 + 8(i2 – i1) and v0 = 3 i1 or i1 = 7 i2 (2)

From (1) and (2), i1 = 84/69 and v0 = 3 i1 = 3x84/69

v0 = 3.652 volts
Chapter 3, Problem 44.

Use mesh analysis to obtain io in the circuit of Fig. 3.88.


Figure 3.88
Chapter 3, Solution 44
6V

2Ω i3 4Ω
i2
1Ω
6V +

5Ω
i1

3A

i1 i2

Loop 1 and 2 form a supermesh. For the supermesh,

6i1 + 4i2 - 5i3 + 12 = 0 (1)

For loop 3, -i1 – 4i2 + 7i3 + 6 = 0 (2)

Also, i2 = 3 + i1 (3)

Solving (1) to (3), i1 = -3.067, i3 = -1.3333; io = i1 – i3 = -1.7333 A

Chapter 3, Problem 48.

Determine the current through the 10-kΩ resistor in the circuit in Fig. 3.91 using mesh
analysis.
Figure 3.91
Chapter 3, Solution 48

We apply mesh analysis and let the mesh currents be in mA.


3k Ω

I4

4k Ω 2k Ω 5k Ω

Io
1k Ω I3 -
I1 I2 6V
+ +
12 V + 10k Ω
- 8V
-

For mesh 1,
− 12 + 8 + 5 I 1 − I 2 − 4 I 4 = 0 ⎯⎯→ 4 = 5I1 − I 2 − 4 I 4 (1)
For mesh 2,
− 8 + 13I 2 − I 1 − 10 I 3 − 2 I 4 = 0 ⎯
⎯→ 8 = − I 1 + 13I 2 − 10 I 3 − 2 I 4 (2)
For mesh 3,
− 6 + 15 I 3 − 10 I 2 − 5 I 4 = 0 ⎯⎯→ 6 = −10 I 2 + 15 I 3 − 5 I 4 (3)
For mesh 4,
− 4 I 1 − 2 I 2 − 5 I 3 + 14 I 4 = 0 (4)
Putting (1) to (4) in matrix form gives
⎛ 5 −1 0 − 4 ⎞⎛ I 1 ⎞ ⎛ 4 ⎞
⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟
⎜ − 1 13 − 10 − 2 ⎟⎜ I 2 ⎟ ⎜ 8 ⎟
= ⎯
⎯→ AI = B
⎜ 0 − 10 15 − 5 ⎟⎜ I 3 ⎟ ⎜ 6 ⎟
⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟
⎜− 4 − 2 − 5 14 ⎟⎠⎜⎝ I 4 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ 0 ⎟⎠

Using MATLAB,

⎛ 7.217 ⎞
⎜ ⎟
−1 ⎜ 8.087 ⎟
I = A B=⎜
7.791 ⎟
⎜ ⎟
⎜ 6 ⎟
⎝ ⎠
The current through the 10k Ω resistor is Io= I2 – I3 = 0.2957 mA

Chapter 3, Problem 64.

Find vo, and io in the circuit of Fig. 3.105.

Figure 3.105

Chapter 3, Solution 64
i1 50 Ω A i2 10 Ω
+ −
v0
i0

10 Ω i2 + 4i0
i1 –
i3 40 Ω
100V +

2A
0.2V0

i1 B i3
For mesh 2, 20i2 – 10i1 + 4i0 = 0 (1)

But at node A, io = i1 – i2 so that (1) becomes i1 = (16/6)i2 (2)

For the supermesh, -100 + 50i1 + 10(i1 – i2) – 4i0 + 40i3 = 0

or 50 = 28i1 – 3i2 + 20i3 (3)

At node B, i3 + 0.2v0 = 2 + i1 (4)

But, v0 = 10i2 so that (4) becomes i3 = 2 + (2/3)i2 (5)

Solving (1) to (5), i2 = 0.11764,

v0 = 10i2 = 1.1764 volts, i0 = i1 - i2 = (5/3)i2 = 196.07 mA

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