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ALL ABOUT

My Favorite CHEMICAL OXYGEN


ELEMENTS NITROGEN
Yna Sophia E. Villareal CARBON

Symbols O N C

Number
Oxygen - 8
Nitrogen - 7
Carbon - 6

FAST FACTS

O N C

·Discovered by Joseph Priestly in


1774 ·Discovered by Daniel Rutherford in ·Discovered by Antoine Lavoisier in 1789
·Oxygen is used by animals and plants 1772. Carbon in its diamond form is used in
in the respiration (breathing) process. ·The chemical industry uses this gas in the jewelry. ...
Tanks of oxygen are used in medicine to production of fertilizers, nylon, nitric acid, Amorphous carbon is used to make inks
dyes, medicines, and explosives. and paints. ...
treat people with breathing problems.
Here are the five applications of Graphite is used as the lead in your
They are also used as life support for
pencils. ...
astronauts and scuba divers. nitrogen in everyday life. One of the most important uses is
carbon dating.

Where are they Its Importance to the


commonly found? Society
Oxygen: Oxygen occurs mainly as an element in the Oxygen is equally important for
atmosphere. It makes up 20.948 percent of the
life, both plants and animals
atmosphere. It also occurs in oceans, lakes, rivers, and
ice caps in the form of water. Nearly 89 percent of the need to breathe. Carbon is
weight of water is oxygen. Nitrogen; Even though there used to construct the vast
is so much nitrogen in the air, there is very little in the
Earth's crust. It can be found in some fairly rare minerals majority, if not all, organic
such as saltpeter. Nitrogen can also be found in all living molecules and compounds,
organisms on Earth including plants and animals.
Carbon: carbon is found in all living things. It is also also plats use it in
found in fossilized remains in the form of hydrocarbons photosynthesis. Nitrogen is
(natural gas, crude oil, oil shales, coal etc) and
carbonates (chalk, limestone, dolomite etc).
also very widely used in the
construction of organic
molecules.

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