Grade 10

Automotive Servicing
Activity Sheets
Quarter 1 Week 1
Name:
Grade/Section:
Date: _______________ Total Score:

Testing and Repairing Wiring

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/Lighting System
Learning Objective: Explain the Principles of Auto-Electricity
Performance Standards: The learner independently performs

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testing and repairing wiring/lighting system.

Principles of Auto-Electricity
OHM’s Law. Ohm’s law can also be stated as a simple formula that can be
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used to calculate one value of an electrical circuit if the other two are
known: Voltage is equal to current times resistance: E = IR. VOLT - A unit
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of electrical pressure (or electromotive force) which causes current to flow in

a circuit. Volt is the unit of electricity that does the work in the circuit.
One volt is the amount of pressure required to cause one ampere of current
to flow against one ohm of resistance. If 12 volts are being applied to a
resistance of 3 ohms, (c) 4 amperes will flow. A German physicist, Georg
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Simon Ohm (1787-1854), established that electric pressure (EMF) in volts,

electrical resistance in ohms, and the amount of current in amperes flowing
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through (ammeter) any circuit are all related. In an automotive electrical

circuit, one of the wires from each load returning to battery is connected to
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the vehicle body or frame. Therefore, the vehicle body or frame itself
functions as a conductor, allowing current to flow through the body or frame
and back to battery. As mechanical energy generated by the car engine is
converted into electrical energy by the alternator in the form of alternating
current (ac).

Learning Materials are for nonprofit educational purposes which are exclusively used for
Schools Division of Digos City only. Copies are not for sale.

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Law of Magnetism. It was also discovered that “like” charged objects (both
positive or both negative) repelled or moved away from each other. “Unlike”
charged objects (one positive and one negative) attracted or moved toward
each other.

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Activity 1.
DIRECTION. MULTIPLE CHOICE: Answer the questions by writing the letter
of the best option on the space before the number.

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_______1. Like charges.
A. repel B. neutralize each other C. attract D. add
_______2. The ____ is a unit of electrical pressure.
A. volt. B. ampere C. coulomb D. ohm
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_______3. Which unit of electricity does the work in a circuit?
A. Volt B. Ohm C. Ampere D. Coulomb
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_______4. If 12V is applied to a resistance of 3 ohms, ___ amperes will flow.

A. 4 B. 12 C. 3 D. 36
_______5. Ohm’s law is:
A. E= IR B. V = IR
C. R = AI D. A = RC
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_______6. Electrical current used in vehicle electrical system is:

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A. ac B. both ac and dc C. dc D. neither ac nor dc

_______7. Discovered the ohm’s law.
A. Georg Simon Ohm B. Andrie Marie Ampere
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C. Alexander Volta D. Benjamin Franklin

_______8. Measures the flow of current.
A. ammeter B. tachometer C. hydrometer D. speedometer
_______ 9. Converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
A. alternator B. diode
C. capacitor D. transistor

Learning Materials are for nonprofit educational purposes which are exclusively used for
Schools Division of Digos City only. Copies are not for sale.

2
_______10. It will not allow electrons or electric current to flow through it.
A. conductor B. both conductor and insulator
C. insulator D. motor

Activity 2
DIRECTION. IDENTIFICATION: Identify/answer whether the two magnets
ATTRACT or REPEL each other.
____________11.

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____________12.

Activity 3.
DIRECTION. DISCUSSION: Applying the concept of OHM’S LAW, simply

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explain the illustration below. (Relationship of Ohm, Volt and Ampere).
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13-20
___________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________
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Activity 3.1
DIRECTION. DIAGRAMMING. Illustrate by drawing Ohm’s Law and label (25
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points).

Learning Materials are for nonprofit educational purposes which are exclusively used for
Schools Division of Digos City only. Copies are not for sale.

3
Performance/Drawing Rubrics.
Drawing Rubrics
Score 20-25 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4
Level of Advance Proficient Approaching Developing Beginning
Proficiency Proficiency
Drawings Attempte Somewhat Drawing Did not
Technical are d to draw drew what proportions do an
Accuracy expressiv proportio were seen are not observati

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e and ns however correct onal
detailed correctly proportions drawings
are not

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exact
Score: _______________________
Reference:
Auto LM Grade 10 relc –Jul 14-18, 2014, pp. 45-94.
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Note:
a) This is exclusively for the use of Digos City Division.
b) The Division welcomes suggestions for the improvement of this worksheet.
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Raymundo B. Corpuz Alexis J. Linao

Writer Layout Artist
DiCNHS Igpit National High School

Learning Materials are for nonprofit educational purposes which are exclusively used for
Schools Division of Digos City only. Copies are not for sale.

4
 5
Schools Division of Digos City only. Copies are not for sale.
Learning Materials are for nonprofit educational purposes which are exclusively used for
Igpit National High School DiCNHS
Layout Artist Writer
Alexis J. Linao Raymundo B. Corpuz
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1-10 = A
11-Repels
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12-Attracts
13-20
OHM’s Law. Ohm’s law can also be stated as a simple formula that can be used to calculate
one value of an electrical circuit if the other two are known: Voltage is equal to current times
resistance: E = IR. VOLT - A unit of electrical pressure (or electromotive force) which causes
current to flow in a circuit. Volt is the unit of electricity that does the work in the circuit.
FO

One volt is the amount of pressure required to cause one ampere of current to flow against
one ohm of resistance. If 12 volts are being applied to a resistance of 3 ohms, (c) 4 amperes will
flow. frame itself functions as a conductor, allowing current to flow through the body or frame
R
and back to battery. As mechanical energy generated by the car engine is converted into
electrical energy by the alternator in the form of alternating current (ac).
SA
21-30

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WRITTEN WORKS: 20
PERFORMANCE TASK: 10
For teachers use only (Separate sheets)
Answer Key
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