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EXTERIOR DEPARTMENT

方法说明
对于幕墙的安装
Method Statement
for Installation of Curtain Wall

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页 Page

1. General Objective 总体目标 ………………………

1.1 Scope of Work 工作范围 …………………..

2. Shop drawing 施工图

3. Work Procedure 工作程序

3.1. Detailed Procedure 详细程序

3.1.1. Approval of materials and shop drawings 的材料和装配图批准

3.1.2. Fabrication 制造

3.1.2.1. Fabrication in Factory 工厂制造

3.1.2.2. Protection 保护

3.1.2.3. Labeling 标签

3.1.3. Fabrication Inspection 制造检验

3.1.4. Delivery and Storage 交付和存储

3.1.4.1. Delivery 交货

3.1.4.2. Storage 存储

3.1.5. Preparation of Work 工作的筹备

3.1.6. Marking 标记

3.1.7. Confirm Opening Dimensions 确认开放尺寸

3.1.8. Installation 安装

3.1.9. Glazing and Sealing 玻璃和封口

3.1.9.1 Glazing 上釉

3.1.9.2 Sealing 封口

3.1.10 Protection and Cleaning 保护和清洁

4. Quality Control 质量控制

4.1 Inspection and Testing Plan 检查和测试计划

4.2 Fabrication and Installation Inspection 制造和安装检查

5. Safety Control 安全控制

5.1 Fundamental Policy 基本政策

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5.2 Key Activities 主要活动

5.3 Development and Implementation Activity 开发和实施活动

5.4 Others 其他

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1. General Objective 一般目标

The purpose of this Method Statement is to describe the process of


Curtain Wall Installation in compliance with all the required and approved
specifications based on the approved drawings. 该方法声明的目的是描述窗
帘墙安装的过程,符合基于批准的图纸的所有所需和批准的规格。

1.1 Scope of work 工作范围

The scope of work are including the fabrication, delivery, and


complete installation of Curtain Wall including glazing and finishing for the
buildings. 工作范围包括幕墙的制造,交付和完整安装,包括玻璃墙,包括玻璃
窗,为建筑物饰面。

2. Shop Drawing 施工图

Shop drawings shall be submitted to the management for approval


of the owner by separated document for review and approval before
carrying out the works. 商店图纸应提交给管理层,以便在执行作品之前分开的
文件批准所有者的审查和批准。

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3. Work Procedure 工作程序

Approval of Materials and Shop


drawings 材料和施工图审批

Fabrication 制造

Fabrication
Inspection 制造检

Transportation of Preparation Work


Materials 物质运输 准备工作

Marking 标记

Confirm Opening
Measurements 确认开放测量

Installation 安装

Glazing and
Sealing 玻璃和封口

Protection and
Cleaning 保护和清

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3.1 Detailed Procedure 详细程序

3.1.1 Approval of Materials and Shop Drawings 批准材料和商店图纸

 The proposal of each materials shall be submitted to the


management for approval of the owner. 每个材料的提案应提交管理为业
主的批准。

 The Shop drawing for Curtain Wall shall be submitted to the


management for approval of the owner. 幕墙施工图应提交给管理为业主
的批准。

3.1.2. Fabrication 制造

3.1.2.1. Fabrication in Factory 工厂制造

 High quality windows can be effectively achieved by fabricating


and assembling as many as components and possible in the factory.
This helps to minimize site assembly where quality control is more
difficult. 高质量窗口可以通过制造和组装多达组分和可能的在工厂中有效地实
现。 这有助于最大限度地减少现场组装,其中质量控制是比较困难的。

 The use of mechanical tools are useful in achieving the required


fabrication tolerances. 机械工具的使用有助于实现所需的制造公差。

3.1.2.2. Protection 保护

 All exposed parts of the aluminum frame/sections must be


protected with suitable protective tapes. The tapes used should not
leave stains on the surface of the frames nor damage the frame
finishes during removal. Corrugated cardboard may be used beneath
the protective tape to give additional protection to the frame. 铝制框
架/部分的所有暴露部分必须用合适的保护胶带保护。 使用的胶带不应在框架
表面留下污渍,也不应在拆卸过程中损坏框架饰面。 可在保护胶带下方使用
瓦楞纸板为框架提供额外保护。

3.1.2.3. Labeling 标签

 All fabricated frames an glass panels should be properly labeled


for ease of identification. The frames should be arranged in batches
for delivery to site.Plant fabrication should plan the delivery of
windows in accordance with the installation schedule to minimize
storage and handling on site. 所有组装的框架和玻璃面板都应正确标记以

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便于识别。 框架应分批安排运送到现场。 工厂制造应规划窗口的交付按照安
装计划,以尽量减少储存和处理现场。

3.1.3. Fabrication Inspection 制造检

 Before delivery, mullions,transoms/frames and other components


need to be inspected to make sure material verification as per
submitted approved sample, correct dimension, etc., is within
inspection checklist.
3.1.4 Delivery and Storage 交付和存储

3.1.4.1. Delivery 交货

 Before delivery, mullions, transoms/frames and their various


components should be fully protected to ensure the components
remain in good condition until they are ready for installation. 交付前,
应充分保护竖框、横梁/框架及其各种组件,以确保组件在准备安装之前保持
良好状态。

 All materials for delivery should be verified against the quantity and
batch number stated in the delivery order. All required accessories
should be delivered together with the main components. 应根据交货单
中规定的数量和批号验证所有交货材料。 所有需要的配件应与主要部件交付
在一起。

3.1.4.2. Storage 存储

 Delivery materials should be carefully planned according to the


installation schedule son that only the required quantity of materials
are stored on site, where the possibility of damage is higher. 交货材料
应根据安装日程儿子,只有材料的需要量存储在现场,其中损坏的可能性较高
精心策划。

 Components should be placed on timber bases to avoid direct


contact with the floor. Glass panels should be stored in pallets with
individual glass panel separated from one another by protective
sheets to avoid scratches and other damages. The glass panels should
also be protected from exposure to water which may result in
“rainbow” effect and jeopardize the visual pproperties of the glass. 组
件应放置在木材底座上,以避免与地板直接接触。 玻璃面板应存放在托盘
中,单个玻璃面板通过保护片相互隔开,以避免划伤和其他损坏。 还应防止
玻璃面板暴露在水中,否则可能会导致“彩虹”效应并危及玻璃的视觉特性。

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 In addition, the various components should be arranged according to
the installation sequence to facilitate ease of retrieval, i.e. to minimize
searching and unnecessary shifting of materials that may lead to
damages. 此外,各部件应按照安装顺序排列,以便于取回,即尽量减少可
能导致损坏的材料搜索和不必要的移动。

3.1.5. Preparation of work 工作的筹备

 Proper dimensional control and setting out of the wall opening are
critical in ensuring the quality of curtain wall. 适当的尺寸控制和设置壁开
口的出是确保幕墙的质量是至关重要的。

3.1.6. Marking 打标

 Reference line should be set up at appropriate location to facilitate


proper alignment of the brackets. 参考线应设置在适当的位置,以利于支
架的正确对齐。

3.1.7. Confirm Opening Dimensions 确认开口尺寸

 Close dimensional control on wall opening should be exercised to


ensure the gap between the wall and window frame is within 5-15mm
wide. 对墙洞进行严格的尺寸控制,保证墙与窗框之间的间隙在 5-15mm
宽。

3.1.8. Installation 安装

 The brackets installation will be carried out from the outside by cradle
or scaffolding. A test run for the cradle will be carried out at the
landing. 支架安装将从外部通过摇篮或脚手架进行。 对于摇篮运行测试将在
着陆进行。

 Competent trained operatives will fix the brackets at set out points,
standing inside the cradle. Shims will be used if required to adjust the
brackets to the correct level. Only the required aluminum frames will
be shifted from the storage area to the point of installation. 主管训练的
操作工将固定支架在载点,摇篮里站着。 如果需要将支架调整到正确的水
平,将使用垫片。 只有所需的铝制框架才会从存储区转移到安装点。

 Landing platform shall be arranged at the edge of the building which


shall be used to accept the components for distribution onto to the
floor. 2-3 persons inside the cradle will carry on the installation with the
help of 2 person from the floor inside the building. 着陆平台应设置在建筑

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物的边缘,用于接受组件分配到地板上。 支架内的 2-3 人将在建筑物内楼层
的 2 人的帮助下进行安装。

 The components will be brought to the point of installation and


positioned with the installed brackets. Brackets shall be designed so as
to serve for the vertical & horizontal alignment on site. 组件将被带到安
装点并使用已安装的支架进行定位。 支架的设计应能用于现场的垂直和水平
对齐。

 Before installing the adjacent assembly “stick type”, the connection


between two components/frames shall be carried on site by fixation
of the transoms, from bottom to top. Ensure that the joint between
mullion & transom is well fit, and then fix the transom with mullion by
self drilling screw. 安装在相邻的组件“棒型”,两个部件之间的连接之前/帧应
在现场由横梁的固定携带,从下到上。 确保竖框与横梁之间的连接良好,然
后用自钻螺钉将横梁与竖框固定。

 The operatives will check the level vertically and horizontally with the
help of plumb & spirit level, so that after installation all components are
in line with corresponding false ceiling or finish floor level. Once the
proper alignment is achieved the operative will tightened all the bolts.
操作人员将借助铅垂水平仪和水平仪进行垂直和水平水平检查,以便安装后所
有组件与相应的假天花板或饰面地板水平线一致。 一旦实现正确对齐,操作
员将拧紧所有螺栓。

3.1.9. Glazing and Sealing 上光和密封

3.1.9.2. Glazing 上釉

 Prior to start of glazing make sure all the relevant transom screws are in
place and tightened up and seated into place. 在开始上釉之前,确保
所有相关的横梁螺钉都已就位并拧紧并固定到位。

 Ensure all the gaskets are well seated not jetting out of the grooves.
Rock wool shall be installed prior to the installation of glass for spandrel
areas. PVC insulators shall be installed for all the mullions & transoms.
Glass supporting clips shall be fixed on the transom. 确保所有垫圈都安装
良好,不会从凹槽中喷出。 在拱肩区域安装玻璃之前,应先安装岩棉。 应为
所有竖框和横梁安装 PVC 绝缘子。 玻璃支撑夹应固定在横梁上。

 Set the glazing blocks 300mm from the center of the block to the
center of the mullion allowing the temporary clip fixation. Clean the
glass and Aluminum surface by moist dry cloth in order to allow the

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surface to fully adhere to the glass sucker pads. 将玻璃块设置为从玻璃块
中心到竖框中心 300 毫米,允许临时夹子固定。 用湿干布清洁玻璃和铝表
面,使表面完全粘附在玻璃吸盘上。

 Glass which are positioned at each floor level will be guided by 2-3
operatives on the cradle and 2 - operative inside the building. The
glass will be positioned with equal gaps and set with the side blocks, so
that the unit remains firm in its position. Fix the temporary clip on all
four sides of the glass. 放置在每个楼层的玻璃将由 2-3 名操作员在摇篮上和
2 名在建筑物内操作。 玻璃将以相等的间隙放置并与侧块一起固定,以便该装
置保持固定在其位置上。 将临时夹固定在玻璃的所有四个侧面。

 Screw the pressure plate with the specified screws as shown in the
approved drawing. Simultaneously the temporary clips can be
removed. Fit the cover starting vertical the horizontal. Install all the
glasses in the same procedure 使用批准的图纸中所示的指定螺钉拧紧压
板。 同时可以移除临时夹子。 从水平方向垂直安装盖子。 以相同的程序安装
所有眼镜

3.1.9.1 Sealant Application


 Sealant could be used to seal the gap between wall and window
frame if the gap size is between 5mm-10mm. 墙体与窗框的缝隙在 5mm-
10mm 之间可用密封胶密封。

 Before the application of sealant, clean the aluminum window frame


using clean rag. The frame and wall surfaces around the gap should
be protected with masking tape to prevent the sealant from staining
these surfaces and to obtain a neat sealant joint. 使用密封胶前,用干净
的抹布清洁铝窗框。 间隙周围的框架和墙壁表面应使用遮蔽胶带保护,以防
止密封胶弄脏这些表面并获得整洁的密封胶接缝。

 Backer rod should be used to achieve better compactness of the


applied sealant, to obtain a complete seal, apply sealant by pushing
the bead forward into the joint cavity. 应使用支撑杆使涂抹的密封剂更紧
密,以获得完全密封,通过将珠子向前推入关节腔来涂抹密封剂。

 Remove the excess sealant and tool joint to achieve a smooth surface.
去除多余的密封剂和工具接头以获得光滑的表面。

 Sealing joints will be commence prior to painting of surfaces in


coordination with General Contractor. 密封接缝将在与总承包商协调的表
面涂漆之前开始。

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 Tape will be removed immediately after completion of the joint. 连接完
成后将立即取下胶带。

3.1.10 Protection and Cleaning 保护和清洁

 Protection should be provided top all vulnerable surfaces such as the


frames, glass panels, etc. Protection of the curtain wall starts in the
factory throughout the construction process until the curtain wall are
scheduled for final cleaning and handling over. 应在所有易受伤害的表
面(例如框架、玻璃面板等)的顶部提供保护。幕墙的保护从工厂开始,贯穿
整个施工过程,直到幕墙被安排进行最终清洁和处理。

4. Quality Control 质量控制

4.1. Inspection and Testing Plan 检验检测计划

 Before start fabrication and installation, inspection and testing plan


shall be established to keep proper quality of the work in accordance
with specification and standard. ITP shall be submitted to the Engineer
for approval. 在开始制造和安装之前,应制定检查和测试计划,以保持符合
规范和标准的工作质量。 ITP 应提交工程师批准。

4.2 Fabrication and Installation Inspection 制造和安装检查

 Before deliver the materials to the site, fabrications inspection shall


be conducted and after finished installation, installation inspection
shall be conducted with witnessed by the Engineer. 材料运抵现场前,应
进行预制检验,安装完成后,应在工程师见证下进行安装检验。

 Sampling and Testing. 抽样和测试。

5. Safety Control 安全控制

3.1. Fundamental Policy 基本方针

“Safety of the First Priority” “安全第一”

5.2 Key Activities 主要活动

 Implementation of Safety and Health Education. 实施安全健康教育。

 Prevention of Human Error and Machinery Accidents 预防人为错误和机


械事故

5.3 Development and implementation Activity 开发和实施活动

 Implementation of Safety and Health Education 实施安全健康教育

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 Pick up hazardous factors of each work activity and always reflect
them at safety meetings. 找出每项工作活动的危险因素,并始终在安全会
议上反映它们。

 Point out them every day at the meetings in order to let individual
worker to renovate this safety consciousness 每天在会议上指出他们,让
个别工人更新这种安全意识

 Prevention of Human and Machinery Accidents 预防人机事故

 Be consistent with inspection at beginning of works, regular


maintenance of working platform, machinery tools designation of
working area. 与开工检查、工作平台的定期维护、工作区域的机械工具指定
一致。

5.4 Others 其他的

 Safety signboards and barricades shall be installed around working


area if necessary. 必要时在工作区域周围设置安全标志牌和路障。

 Security Guard should observe all passengers around the site. 保安人员
应观察现场周围的所有乘客。

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