isxy,

ls h ùï fmd;

4 fY%a‚ h

wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

i
m<uqjk uqøKh - 2018
fojk uqøKh - 2019
f;jk uqøKh - 2020

ISBN 978-955-25-0242-2

wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j úiska

fo,af.dv" l`ÿfndv" lEr., mdr" wxl 35$3 ork ia:dkfhys msysá
iekaúka mqoa.,sl iud.fuys
uqøKh lrjd m%ldYhg m;a lrk ,È'

Published by : Educational Publications Department

Printed by : Sanvin (Pvt) Ltd.
35/3, Keragala Road, Kanduboda, Delgoda.

ii
 Y%S ,xld cd;sl .Sh

Y%S ,xld ud;d

wm YS% ,xld" kfuda kfuda kfuda kfuda ud;d

iqkaor isßnßkS" iq/`os w;s fidanudk ,xld

OdkH Okh fkl u,a m,;=re msß ch N+ñh ruHd

wmyg iem isß fi; iokd Ôjkfha ud;d

ms<s.kq uek wm Nla;s mQcd

kfuda kfuda ud;d

wm YS% ,xld" kfuda kfuda kfuda kfuda ud;d

Tn fõ wm úoHd Tn u h wm i;Hd

Tn fõ wm Yla;s wm yo ;=< Nla;s

Tn wm wdf,dafla wmf.a wkqm%dfKa

Tn wm Ôjk fõ wm uqla;sh Tn fõ

kj Ôjk foñfka ks;sk wm mqnqÿ lrka ud;d

{dk ù¾h jvjñk /f.k hkq uek ch N+ñ lrd

tl ujlf. ore le, neúkd

huq huq ù fkdmud

fm%au jvd ieu fNao ÿ/r Þ kfuda kfuda ud;d

wm YS% ,xld" kfuda kfuda kfuda kfuda ud;d

iii
 wms fjuq tl ujlf. orefjda
tl ksjfiys fjfikd
tl mdge;s tl reêrh fõ
wm lh ;=< ÿjkd

tneúks wms fjuq fidhqre fidhqßfhda

tl f,i tys jefvkd
Ôj;a jk wm fuu ksjfia
fid¢k isáh hq;= fõ

ieug u fu;a lreKd .=fKkS

fj<S iu.s oñkS
rka ñKs uq;= fkd j th u h iem;d
lsis l, fkdu Èrkd

wdkkao iurfldaka

iv
 fmrjok

ukq.=Koï iqrlskakg ks;s lemjqKq l=i,;d msß ukqIH j¾.hdg fï f,dalh

jvd;a fid`ÿre ìula njg m;a l< yels h' ta i`oyd rgl wOHdmkh ksr;=reju
n,iïmkak lr.;hq;= jkafka wkd.; jevf,dj ms<sn`oj o ukd wjÈfhka isáñks'
Èfkka Èk úYaj .ïudkh fj; tlajk idrj;a kj oekqu wfma bf.kqï b.ekaùï
l%shdj,sh iu`. uqiqlr .ekSu wksjd¾hfhka isÿúh hq;= w;r u wmf.a hy.=Koï o
ta yd tald;añl lr.kakg wu;l fkdl< hq;= h' fuu idOkSh .=Kdx. /l.ksñka
jvd;a hym;a isiq mrmqrla ks¾udKh lsÍfï W;alDIag fufyjrg wjeis .=Kd;aul
bf.kqï wdOdrl iïmdokh lsÍu wm fomd¾;fïka;=fõ m%uqL mrud¾:h nj
wjOdrKh lrñ'

fkal úis;=re is;a;ï yd wl=rej,ska imsß fï fm<fmd;a wkd.; f,djg u`.

t<s o,ajk m%§mia;ïN n`ÿ h' Tn mdi,a ìfuka iuq.;a Èkl jqj" ;=áka isys l<
yels ñysß u;l" fï mdvï fmd;a msgq w;r /`§ ;sfnkq ksiel h' .=re ;rej,
fkdu`o wdf,dalh ,nd .ksñka Tn fï oekqu yd úkaokh leál< wk.s
;Hd.fhka ksis m, fk<d .; hq;af;a ;j ;j;a oekqï wjldY fj; hqyqiq¨j
mshuksñks' rch fm<fmd;a fjkqfjka jeh l< wm%udK jQ OkialkaOhg wñ,
w.hla ,nd Èh yelafla mdi,a isiq ore oeßhka jQ Tng muKs' Èúh fj; yUd
tk wfkal ndOl Èßfhka chf.k" fyg f,dj iqmqIams; lrjkakg oefha
ore oeßhkag yelsfõjdhs wm%udK iafkayfhka wdYS¾jdo lrkafkñ'

fm<fmd;a iïmdok l%shdj,sh fjkqfjka ukd lemùulska iïm;Aodhl;ajh

iemhQ f,aLl" ixialdrl yd we.hqï uKav, idudðl msßjrg;a wOHdmk m%ldYk
fomd¾;fïka;=fõ ld¾h uKav,fha ieug;a udf.a yomsß ia;=;sh msßkuñ'

mS' tka' whs,mafmreu

wOHdmk m%ldYk flduidßia ckrd,a
wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j
biqremdh
n;a;ruq,a,
2020'06'26

v
kshdukh yd wëlaIKh

mS' tka' whs,mafmreu - wOHdmk m%ldYk flduidßia ckrd,a

wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

fufyhùu

ví,sõ' tA' ks¾u,d mshiS,s - wOHdmk m%ldYk flduidßia ^ixj¾Ok&

wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

iïnkaëlrKh

m%.S;sld chfialr - ksfhdacH flduidßia

wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

iydh iïnkaëlrKh

m%§ma b÷ks,a mshr;ak - iyldr flduidßia

wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

ã' tï' u,ald ñ,dks - iyldr flduidßia

wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

ixialdrl uKav,h

fÊ' î' Èidkdhl - iïudks; uydpd¾h

tï' wd¾' ví,sõ' uoaÿu - wOHlaI"

uq,a <udúh yd m%d:ñl wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j"
cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh"
uyr.u'

fÊ' tA' ks¾u,d ouhka;s chisxy - lÓldpd¾h"
uq,a <udúh yd m%d:ñl wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j"
cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh"
uyr.u'

ta' ã' nd,mgne¢f.a - iyldr wOHdmk wOHlaI"

m%d:ñl wOHdmk YdLdj"
wOHdmk wud;HdxYh'

vi
f,aLl uKav,h

tÉ' mS' iqis,a isßfiak - fcHaIaG lÓldpd¾h"

ydmsá.u úoHdmSGh"
óß.u'
ví,sõ' lreKdr;ak - lÓldpd¾h"
.srd.u .=re uOHia:dkh" .srd.u"
ms<su;,dj'
ví,sõ' tï' frdaysKS Ñ;%,;d - m%d:ñl .=re WmfoaYl"
l,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,h"
.sßW,a," jhU m<d;'

úmq,s ksfrdaIsKS fyÜáwdrÉÑ - rdcH iïudk ,dNS f,aÅld

^<ud idys;Hh&

;kQcd ksYdka;s wh.u - rdcH iïudk ,dNS f,aÅld

^<ud idys;Hh&

mS' jhs' ÈfkaIa Oïñl l=udr - .=re fiajh"

O¾udfYdal úÿy,"
wïn,kaf.dv'

NdId ixialrKh

mQcH fudrlkafoaf.dv wßhjxi ysñ - fcHaIaG lÓldpd¾h"

reyqK úYajúoHd,h'

fidaÿ m;a lshùu

ch;a mshoiqka - l¾;D uKav,h" is¿ñK"

,xldfõ iSudiys; tlai;a m%jD;a;s
m;% iud.u'

Ñ;% yd msgljr ks¾udKh

iuka l¿fndaú, - .=re fiajh"

wkqr uOH uyd úoHd,h"
hlal,'

mß.Kl wlaIr ixfhdackh yd msgq ieliqu

tia' ù' Ô' trx.d È,arelaIs - mß.Kl wxYh"

wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j'

vii
viii
 mgqk

msgq wxl

1 wl= re iu. fi,a,ï

1-6
2
isysk uejQ is;a;ßh 7 - 15
fmd;a l=re,a,d
3 16 - 17
wuq;= l;d 18
4 - 23
5
mqxÑ jqK;a mqxÑ wmg ys;kak mq¿jka 24 -
30
6 frÈ úhkd ul=¿ ±ßh 31 - 38

7 ire fmdf<djla wmg wef;a 39 - 44

8 mekai,la jf.a fyd| ñksfila jkak 45 - 50
9 kqjKe;s

kdhlhd 51 - 56

10 ijksf.a Èk fmdf;ka 57 - 60

11 áx áx
.dkakd f;dard tjkafka 61 - 66

12 msre<l ñysr 67 - 74
13
rdOdg ,shqula 75 - 78

14 rnka jhuq - fodax ;d 79 - 82

15 fmd;a .=,a ueÈßh 83 - 87


16 mqxÑ lel=¿ u,a 88 - 90
uqyqÿ fjr< yd uqyqÿ i;a;=
17 91 - 96

18 iufkd< lkao uqÿfka wms br ±lald 97 -101
.=re Wmfoia 102-106
ix
x
 1 wl=re iu. fi,a,ï

“wdhqfndajka orejfkaæ”

“wdhqfndajka .=re;=óæ”

“oeka yefudau jdä fjkak'”

mjks fi,a,ï mka;sh wdrïN l<d h'

1
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍu i|yd h'
 mjksf.a hy¿fjda ish¨ fokd u mka;shg iyNd.s jQy'

“wo wms wl=re;a tlal fi,a,ula lrkjd' yefudau talg iyNd.s

fjkak ´kE"” mjks yefudagu wefykak yhsfhka lSjd h'

“biafi,a,d u uu ms,s ke;s wl=rla lshkjd' Bg miafia biairy u

bkak flkd talg ms,a,la od,d lshkak ´kE' B<`.g bkak
flkd ;j;a ms,a,la od,d lshkak ´kE' yefudagu f;areKd
o@” mjks weiqjd h'

“Tõ'”

“tfykï uu mgka .kakjd'”

“m<uq jeks wl=r ‘l’ ” mjks lSjd h'

ksmqK “ld” lSfõ h' rdOd “le” lSjd h' iyka “lE” lSfõ h'

ta wkqj wfkla <uhs o ms,s fhdod wl=re lSy'

“ls" lS" l=" l+" fl" fla" ffl" fld" flda" fl!'”

“fyd|hs uu ;j wl=rla lshkjd" i'”

“id" ie" iE" is" iS" iq" iQ" fi" fia" ffi" fid" fida" fi!'”

“fndfydau fyd|hs" yefudau ta fi,a,u fyd|g l<d'”

“wms ;j fi,a,ula lruq' yefudau fokakd fokakd tl;=

fjkak' fi,a,u lrk úÈy uu lshd fokakï'”

2
“tlaflfkla wyfia wl=rla
,shkak ´kE' wksla flkd tal
lshjkak ´kE' lsfhjqfjd;a
Èkqï" ke;s kï mrdohs'

ta úÈhg yefudau;a tlal

fi,a,u lrkak' fi,a,u
yßhg lrkjd o n,kak uu
tkjd'”

ish¨ fokd u i;=áka lS%vdfõ

ksr; jQy' mjks .=rejßhl
fuka mka;sh jgd weúoaod h'

“fndfydau fyd|hs'”

“wms ;j;a fi,a,ula lruq' oeka yefudau fld<h ne.ska

wrf.k ;Sre yhla we;s j.=jla we| .kak' Wv u fma<sfha
.eyekq" msßñ" u,a" m,;=re" i;a;=" .ï lshd ,shkak'”

mjks fld<hl my; i|yka mßÈ ,shd fmkakqjd h'

“uu wl=rla lshkjd' ta wl=frka mgka .kakd kïj,ska j.=j

iïmQ¾K lrkak' ´kE kï wl=rg ms,s fhdokak;a mq¿jka' tl
kulg ,l=Kq 10la ,efnkjd' ta;a tl u ku fokafkla ,shd
;snqfKd;a fokakdg u ,l=Kq 5 ne.skqhs ,efnkafka'
3
 mjks “r” wl=r lSjd h' ish¨ fokd u “r” wl=frka mgka
.kakd jpk fhdod ;u ;ukaf.a j.= iïmQ¾K lf<da h' ukql
my; i|yka mßÈ ;udf.a j.=j iïmQ¾K lf<a h'

ta kï wfkla wh ,shd fkd ;sì‚' ta ksid Tyqg ,l=Kq 10

ne.ska ,l=Kq 60la ,eì‚' mjks ;j;a wl=re 10la lSjd h'
wjidkfha ish¨ fokd u ;u ;ukaf.a ,l=Kq tl;= lr neÆy'
jeä u ,l=Kq f.k ch.%yKh lf<a ukql h' ish¨ fokd u
w;afmd<ika § Tyqg i;=g m< l<y'

“wdhqfndajka orejfka" wms B<Õ ojfi ;j;a fi,a,ula lruq'”

“wdhqfndajka .=re;=óæ”

4
 wjfndaOh
1' mdvu lshjd my; i|yka m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' fi,a,ï mka;sfha .=rejrhd ljqo@

¸¸' fi,a,ï mka;sfha l< fi,a,ï fudkjd o@

¸¸¸' fi,a,ï mka;sfha isá <uhska lsysm fokl=f.a kï

i|yka lrkak'

¸¹' ish¨ fokd u ukqlg w;afmd<ika ÿkafka wehs@

¹' jpk weiqfrka lrk lS%vdjla i|yd jpk jeämqr

oek .ekSug Tng l< yelafla fudkjd o@

ls%hdldrlu 1

1' my; i|yka ms,s fhÿKq jpk fol ne.ska mdvfuka

fidhd Tfí wNHdi fmdf;a ,shkak'

² we,ms,a, -

² flá weoms,a, -

² Èla weoms,a, -

5
 ² flá biams,a, -

² Èla biams,a, -

² fldïnqj -

² fldïnqj iys; y,a lsÍfï ,l=K -

² fldïnqj iys; we,ms,a, -

² fldïnqj yd we,ms,a, iys; y,a lsÍfï ,l=K -

ls%hdldrlu 2

1' my; i|yka rjqï fofla we;=<;a wl=re iy ms,s tl;=

fldg" jpk yels ;rï ilia lrkak'

i u r d S s
. h ,
e fd f
k ; n
f da fa
g o j

2' mdvfï i|yka fi,a,ïj, ksr; fjkak'

6
2 isysk uejQ is;a;ßh

isyskhl Ôj;a jQ mqxÑ oeßhla

isáhd h' wehf.a wïud" ;d;a;d"
wd;a;ïud" f,dl= wïud jf.a
mjqf,a u wh ta isyskj, Ôj;a
jQy' ta jf.a u .fï wi,ajeis
jeäysáfhda iy kEys;ñ;=frda o"
.ug wd .sh wh o ta w;r jQy'
tmuKla fkdj" weh Ôj;a jQ
mßirfha mK we;s" mK ke;s
yeu foa u mdfya wehg ,iaik
isyskhla u úh' ienE f,dalfha
wik olsk fndfyda foa weh
isyskhla fia u;lfha ;nd
.;a;d h' fï isysk wm kskafoa §
olsk isysk kï fkd fõ'

7
 wef.a .u .sxf;dg h' th .d¨ mqrjrhg b;d u lsÜgq iqkaor
.ïudkhls' u,a" m,;=re" .yfld<j,ska msreKq ks;r u isys,a
iq<Õ yuk fï .u .ek wmQre u;l igyka wehf.a isyskj,
;sì‚' ysñÈßfha u wjÈ ù f.a wjg isßhdj w;a ú¢ñka fï mqxÑ
oeßh ta wuq;= u isysk is;ska ujd .;a;d h'

8
“j;a; fl<jf¾ Wia ;ekl msysgd ;snqKq fmd,a uq, Wvhs"
uf.a rdcOdksh' t;ekhs uf.a ud,s.dj" ÈjH f,dalh" jkh"
isÍmdo lkao" mdi," kE f.or" uÕ=,a f.or' ´kE ;rï ySk
ujkak ug mq¿jka jqK ;ekla ;uhs ta fmd,a uq,'”

weh <ud ld,fha wehf.a u;lh lshd mEfõ tf,i h' .fï .=re
mdr" wä mdr" fj,a kshr Èf.a f.dia" we< yryd ,S md,fuka
mek wïud;a iu. mkai,a .sh yeá wehg u;l h' wd;a;ïud
iu. ksoyfia .ïf.dfâ weúo .sh <ud ld,h wehg b;d
fid÷re isyskhla u úh' f,dl= wïud ^;d;a;df.a f,dl= whshdf.a
ìß|& wef.a fï wysxil isyskj, isá wmQre;u ùrjßhhs'

“jeiai ke;s yeuodl u f,dl= wïud fmd,a f,,s ;e<Sug .shd'

;<k ,o f,,s" fldyq jqKdg miq f,dl= wïud tajd f.keú;a
ñÿf,a oud fõ<d .;a;d' fõ¿Kq fldyq fk<Sfuka wE yod
.;af;a ñÿ, ueo rkajka fldyq j,dl=<la' ta j,dl=f<a ud fmr<s
fmr<s fi,a,ï lf<a mQis megjl= fuka ksoyfia' fj,djlg
ug ys;=Kd ta rkajka fldyq" fhdaO iShd flfkl=f.a /jq<la
foda lsh,d'”

9
 f,dl= wïud iu. mka fk<kak fj,g .sh ieá;a" f,dl=
wïud idhï fmdjd mka meÿre úhk wdldrh;a wehg u;l h'

“meÿre úhk f,dl= wïud <Õ ud kslï jdä fj,d ysáfha kE'
weh lS wmQre .eñ l;dj,g lka ÿkakd' tajdfha pu;aldrh
uf.a ysf;a" .f,a flgQ wl=r jf.a ljrodj;a fkdueflkak
we¢,d' fldfydu jqK;a meÿrla úh,d bjr fjk w;r;=f¾
mqxÑ uf.a ys; mqÿu isysk f,dafll ieÕú,d' ta ;=<skqhs uf.a
uq¿ Ôú;hg u n,mdk f,i ks¾udKYS,S wä;d,ula jegqfKa'”

10
“uf.a l,d Ôú;fha uq,a .=re;=ó yeáhghs" uf.a wysxil f,dl=
wïud ud ljrod;a issysm;a lrkafka'”

fï mqxÑ oeßh wef.a ms%h;u jeäysá kEoEhd .ek miq lf,l

tfia lSjd h'

isxy, w¨;a wjqreoao <x jQ ojil f.or ;j;a wuq;= u fohla

isÿ úh' ñÿf,a je,af,a fldagqjlska muKla u mska;+r w¢kak
mqreÿ ù isá fï isÕs;a;sh tÈk ksoyfia Ñ;%hla wekaod h' ta
w¨;a wjqreoaog <d fld< mdáka idhï l< f.hs ueo id,fha
ì;a;sfha h'

wÕ=re lE,a,lska wekao ta Ñ;%h uq,ska u ÿgqfõ ;d;a;d h'

foda;ska u weh jvd .;a ;d;a;d wef.a oialu w.h lf<a h' tod
mgka weh ;udf.a isysk úúOdldrfhka is;=jug ke.==jd h'
ta mdg mdg is;=jïj,g .e<fmk l;kaor f.d;kakg wehg
yels jQfha wef.a ta isysk o ;j;a w¨;a jQ ksid h'

‘isì,a kekaod’ fyj;a isì,a fj;a;isxy ue;sksh tod ta isysk

ÿgq l=vd oeßhhs' jhi wjqreÿ yfha § wehg .fuka k.rhg
tkakg isÿ úh' tys § o weh ta .fï u;lfha u Ôj;a jQjd h'
l=vd ld,fha .fï § ÿgq n,s f;dú,a" ck lS%vd" úfYaI W;aij"
isÿùï yd pß; ish,a, weh ;j;a wmQrejg is;ska ujd .;a;d h'
weh ta isyskj, u Ôj;a jQjd h'

jhi wjqreÿ wkQj blaujd isáh § o weh ta isysk f,dalfha u

Ôj;a jQ oeßhf.a woaoelSï wmg lshkakS h' weh ,shQ l=v fydrd
wka;¾cd;sl iïudk /ila Èkd .;a <ud idys;H lD;shls'
cmdkfha § th fyd| u <ud l;dj f,i f;dard .eks‚' weh
,shQ ÿjk /jq<" fjila myk" Wv .sh nnd" mq¨ka nnd" lejqï

11
 fhdaOhd" lsßydñ" ueá f.or <uhs" iQ;a;r mqxpd" r;= ld¾
fmdâvd wdÈ fmd;a /ils' fï ish¨ lD;s weh isxyf,ka fuka
u bx.S%isfhka o ,shd m< lr ;sfí' nqoaO pß;h is;=jug k.d
we;s isoaOd¾: f.!;u fmdf;a fuka u ߧ .fya l;dj fmdf;a
wef.a Ñ;% ffY,sfha úfYaI;ajhla oelsh yels h' nhsn,fha tk
l;d o wmQrejg is;=jï l< isì,a kekaod <ud ;reK jeäysá
fldhs ldf.a;a wdorh Èkd .;a;d h' t;=ñh wfma rgg úYd,
lS¾;shla w;am;a lr ÿka f,aÅldjls' t;=ñhf.a Ñ;% olsk wmg
oefkk i;=g wef.a <ud úfha isysk muKg u w.fka h'

12
 “ud ;=< bkafka
pß; folla
iqrf,dj olskd
fmdä <ufhla
wdofr y÷kk
jeäysáfhla
fokakd tla ù
ri ú¢ñka
u;= lr fokafka
isysk f,djla”

isì,a kekaod wog;a ta isysk f,dalh fj; wm f.k hkakS h'

ta isysk ksid u wms wehf.a fmd;a lshjd ri ú¢uq' weh w;ska
ksuejqKq is;=jï n,d wms ta isysk f,dalj, ießiruq'

^isì,a fj;a;isxyf.a jekshx l¿ jekShx lD;sh weiqfrks'&

13
 wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd my; i|yka m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' isì,a kekaod l=vd l, isysk uejQ ia:dkh l=ula o@

¸¸' wehf.a ms%h;u kEoEhd ljqo@

¸¸¸' weh f.hs ì;a;sfha we¢ is;=ju w.h lf<a ljqo@
¸¹' isì,a kekaod is;=jï iys;j rpkd l<" wka;¾cd;sl
iïudkhg md;% jQ ckms%h <ud l;d fmd; l=ula o@
¹' isì,a kekaod ;=< Ôj;a jk pß; fol kï lrkak'

ls%hdldrlu 1

1' my; oelafjk ud;Dldj,ska tlla f;dard f.k mka;sh

bÈßfha l;djla lrkak'
² uf.a wkd.; n,dfmdfrd;a;=j
² uf.a f,dalfha ùrhd
² ud ÿgq iqkaor ia:dkhla

14
 ls%hdldrlu 2

§ we;s jpk weiqfrka my; i|yka j.=j iïmQ¾K lrkak'

wi,ajeisfhda" wïud" u,a" m,;=re" fmd,a uq,"

j;a;" ìß|" f,dl= wïud" isÕs;a;sh" fldyq" mQis
megjd" iShd" idhï" meÿre" wl=r" f,aÅldj"
Ñ;%h" kekaod" iïudk" ;d;a;d

m%dKjdÖ kdu mo wm%dKjdÖ kdu mo

15
 3 fmd;a l=re,a,d

biafldaf,a ksjdvqjg fmd;a idmamqfõ

fmd;ska fmd;g mshUd hñ yß ieye,a¨fõ
;d;a;df. fldgq lñifh Wv idlal=fõ
nr wvq fjkjd oelalu we;s lshd ysf;a

wef;la nrg ;E.s ,enqKq fmd;a f.dvla wef;a

fmd;ska fmd;g ux .sh ÿr ÿgq flfkl= kef;a
lú - rpkd - l;d - .S; ,shQ fld< f.dfâ
kula ke;;a lshjQ fmd;a u;lfha wef;a

fmd;hs - fk;hs - w;hs - ys;hs tlg tla fj,d

wef|a jeà mqgqfj we§ fmdf<dfj je;sß,d
;=re fijfKa u,a iqjf|a ySkhla fj,d
msgq w;ßka b.sf<ñ fmd;a l=re,af,l= fj,d

i;=gq fldaÉÑh
úmq,s ksfrdaIsKS fyÜáwdrÉÑ

16
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍu i|yd h'
 wjfndaOh
1' mdvu lshjd my; i|yka m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' i;=áka fmd;a f;dard .;a nj lshfjk lú moh

l=ula o@
¸¸' ;d;a;df.a idlal=fõ nr wvq fjkjd lshkafka
wehs@
¸¸¸' fmd;a f.dvla ;E.s ,enqKq nj lshfjk lú moh
Wmqgd olajkak'
¸¹' lúfha i|yka fmd;a lshjk bßhjq fudkjd o@
¹' fï lú fmf<ys ‘fmd;a l= r e,a , d’ f,i
ye¢kafjkafka ljfrla o@

ls%hdldrlu 1

1' fï jpk fhdod w¾:j;a jdlHh ne.ska ks¾udKh

lrkak'
¸' ksjdvqjg ¸¸' ieye,a¨
¸¸¸' wef;la nrg ¸¹' ;=re fijK

¹' u,a iqj|

17
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍu i|yd h'
 4 wuq;= l;d

mska;+r u.ska l;d lSu wE; ld,fha isg mej; tk l%uhls'

mska;+r l;d lshùug wms leue;af;uq' Ñ;% l;d hkq mska;+r
nyq,j Ndú; lrñka bÈßm;a flfrk l;kaor j¾.hls' áka
ákaf.a ùr ls%hd" weiagßlaia wdÈh f,dalh mqrd wo;a ckms%h Ñ;%
l;d fõ' È.= l;d f,i o we;eï úg b;d l=vd l;d f,i o
Ñ;% l;d ±lsh yels h' <ud mqj;am;aj, fldgia jYfhka fuka
u ;ks l:dx. jYfhka o Ñ;% l;d m< fjhs'

ngfld< wdÉÑ" nQ nnd wdÈ pß; wmg y÷kajd ÿka tia'ta'

Èidkdhl uy;df.a Ñ;% l;d ks¾udK lsysmhla fï mdvug
we;=<;a fjhs' t;=udf.a Ñ;% l;d tl, b;d ckms%h úh' Tyq
úiska ks¾udKh lrk ,o zwuq;= l;dZ m< jQfha ;ks l:dx.
jYfhks' tn÷ l:dx. ;=kla fuys bÈßm;a lr we;'

18
19
20
21
 wjfndaOh
1' mdvu lshjd my; i|yka m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' isiqka rÕmEug iQodkï jqKq l;dj l=ula o@

¸¸' tu l;dfjka fok wdo¾Yh l=ula o@
¸¸¸' n,a,dg n;a §ug <uhdg wu;l jQfha wehs@
¸¹' mdvug wkqj ‘mdf¾ kS;sh’ hkq l=ula o@
¹' mdf¾ kS;sh wkq.ukh fkdl< <uhdg isÿ jQfha
l=ula o@

ls%hdldrlu 1

.=rejrhdf.a iydh we;sj B<Õ msgqfõ oelafjk Ñ;%

l;dfõ ysia;ekaj,g iqÿiq fonia f.dv k.kak'

22
ls%hdldrlu 2

Tn;a ;ksj fyda hy¿jka iu. tl;= ù Ñ;% l;d ks¾udKh
lrkak'
23
 mqxÑ jqK;a mqxÑ wmg
5 ys;kak mq¿jka

fmdf;a .=re (- jkka;f¾ wE; tmsg

fk¨ï msmqK ú,la we;S
ks,a j;=frka msreKq l,g
jk isjqmdfjda wefo;S

.eUqre úf,a uv j.=f¾

md tß,d y~ k.;S
f.dv tkakg neßj ÿlska
isjqmdfjda l,a f.j;S

24
nurd (- ueä khsfo ke.sákak
bì khsfo ke.sákak
mqxÑ mq;d Bfh f.or
fkdmeñ‚ yskaod
we;skaks uq¿ ? ;siafia
w~ w~ ysáhd
ÿl ys;s,d uu fï
mshUd f.k wdjd
fudlo jqfKa ueä khsfoa
lshkak myod

ueä khsfoa (- bjqf¾ fi,a,ï lr lr

ysá we;a meáhd
fk¨ï u,la lvd .kak
j;=rg neiaid
bì khsfoa (- yqr;,df. mqxÑ ll=,a
hgg u treKd
f.dvg tkak nE uq¿ ?
j;=fr u f.jqKd

ueä khsfoa (- fudkj lrkak o nufrda

š
bì khsfoa fmdä wms fokakd
wms;a b;ska ÿlska
yqr;,d <Õ Wkakd

25
 nurd (- mqxÑ WK;a - mqxÑ wmg
ys;kak neß o@
fï fj,dfj
lsis;a fkdlr b£u yß o@

ueä khsfoa (- nufrd b;ska mud fkdù

hkak mshU,d
lshkak fuys bkakd nj
mqxÑ yqr;,d

bì khsfoa (- we;skaks fï .ek wy,d

l,n, fõù
tl mdrg ÿjf.k ú;a
ú,g mkSù

ueä khsfoa (- uv j.=f¾ we;skaksf.;a

ll=, tf¾ù
f.dvg tkak nE
weiaj, l÷¿ msf¾ù

nurd (- tfyu fkdfjhs bì khsfoa

tfyu fkdfjhs ueä khsfoa
álla ys;kak
blauka fjkakg krlhs
l,n, fjkakg krlhs
jevla lrkak

26
fmdf;a .=re (- ñ;=rka ;=kafok
liq l=iq .dñk
l;d nyla jQjhs
mqxÑ mqxÑ fud<
;=k tla jQ ;ek
f,dl= woyi wdjhs
nurd i;=áka
fldfyfoda hk nj
rEx lshd lSjhs
ú, <Õ fo‚fha
ch il msU
j,s l=l=f<la ye~Æjhs

.dhl msßi (- nurd f.dia we;skakshg

f;dr;=re lSjd
weh le,fhka
je,la lvka
t;ekg wdjd
bì khsfoa fjfyi fj,d
j;=rg neye,d
myqre ..d j;=r nysk
ldkqj lemqjd
we;skaks fyd~je, fldklska
je,a mg .;a;d
jef,a wksla fl<jr
ueä khsfog ÿkakd

27
 fmdf;a .=re (- je,amg f.k w;ska
ueä khsfoa fyñka
we;a meáhd <Õghs hkafka
we;a meáhd fydf~ka
je, w,a,d ;Èka
fomd nqre,a lrñka Wkafka
we;skaks ÿr b|ka
jef,ka w§ fyñka
mqxÑ mq;d oeka <Õ tkafka
fomd ñ§ ufvka
yskd fjù fydfrka
yqr;,d úf,ka
f.dvfjkafka

28
 .dhl msßi (- u,a fm;sj,
lïuq,a u;
ysre /ia jegqKd
álsß iskd
f¾Kq i,d
ta u,a msmqKd
mqxÑ hd¿jka
Tlafldu
rxpqj ieÿKd
ikaf;dafika
iskaÿ lshd
kegqul fhÿKd

.,a wrfò we;skakshd

r;ak YS% úfÊisxy

29


wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd my; i|yka m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' fk¨ï msmqKq ú,la ;snqfKa fldfya o@
¸¸' uv j.=f¾ md trefKa ldf.a o@
¸¸¸' we;skaks uq¿ ? ;siafia y~ñka isáfha wehs@
¸¹' nurd m‚úvh mejiqfõ ldg o@
¹' “blauka fjkakg krlhs
l,n, fjkakg krlhs
jevla lrkak”
nurd fufia m%ldY lf<a wehs@

ls%hdldrlu 1

we;a megjd fírd .;a wdldrh úia;r lrkak'

ls%hdldrlu 2

fï l;dj mka;sh bÈßfha rÕ olajkak'

30
 6 frÈ úhkd ul=¿ ±ßh

wE; w;S;fha ldf,l fhdidl= lsh,d ;reK f.dúfhla ysáhd'

tl ojila l=Uqf¾ jev lrñka isáh § i¾mfhla ul=¿jl=
w,a,d .kak yok yeá fhdidl= oelald' fhdidl=g ul=¿jd
.ek yßhg ÿl ys;=Kd' Tyq Woe,a, wrx t;ekg ÿj,d i¾mhd
nh lr mekakqjd'

ul=¿jd ;K ìiafia yex.=Kd' ta;a Bg fudfyd;lg l,ska

ta ul=¿jd k;r fj,d fhdidl=g ysi kud ia;=;s l<d jf.a
fmkqKd'
31
 ojila Wfoa fhdidl= úfõlfhka f.or ysáhd' ljqfoda isyska
y~lska t<sfh b|ka l;d lrkjd Tyqg weyqKd'

“fhdidl=" fhdidl=”
fodr weßhd u t<sfh ,iaik .Ekq <ufhla ysgf.k ysáhd'

“we÷ï uy.kak Tn;=ud frÈ úhkakshla fydhkjd lsh,d

wdrxÑhs"” .Ekq <uhd lsjqjd' “fufy kej;s,d frÈ úhkak ug
bv fokjd o@”

fïl weyqjd u fhdidl=g yß i;=gqhs' we;a;g u Tyq Woõjg

ljqre yß fidhñka ysáfh' fhdidl= .Ekq <uhdg frÈ úhk
ldurh fmkakqjd'

weh lmq mq¨qka ál <x lr f.k jev mgka .;a;d' oji

wjidkfha § .Ekq <uhd lr,d ;sfhk jev n,kak fhdidl=
ldurhg .shd' ta jk úg;a weh lsfudafkda wgla uykak
m%udKj;a frÈ lE,s wgla úhd ;snqKd' fhdidl=g yß mqÿuhs'
tl ojilg fï ;rï m%udKhla frÈ úhkak mq¿jka flkl=
.ek fhdidl= ljodj;a wy,d ;snqfKa kE'

“Thdg fldfydu o TÉpr frÈ f.dvla úhkak mq¿jka jqfKa"”

Tyq .Ekq <uhdf.ka weyqjd'

Bg ms<s;=re fokjd fjkqjg weh fufyu lsjqjd' “Tn;=ud ta

.ek wykak tmd' ta jf.a u ux jev lrk fj,djg Tn;=ud
lduf¾g tkak;a tmd'”

tfy;a fhdidl=g ;snqfKa mqÿu l=;+y,hla' ta ksid Tyq ojila

frÈ úhk ldurfha cfka,fhka fydfrka tì,d ne¨jd' ÿgq
fohska Tyq fyd|g u mqÿu jqKd'
32
ta ldurfha isáfha .Ekq <ufhla fkdfjhs' ll=,a wglska
fõ.fhka frÈ úhñka isá úYd, ul=¿fjlaæ W! frÈ úhkak
kQ,a yod .;af; ;ukaf. láka wd ul=¿ oe,lskqhs'

ta bkafka ;uka tod i¾mhdf.ka fírd .;a ul=¿jd u nj

fhdidl= y÷kd .;a;d' ta iu. u Tyqg ish,a, jegyqKd' ul=¿jd
l<.=K okakd flfkla' oeka ta ul=¿jdg wjYH fhdidl=g
m%;sWmldrhla lrkak' ta ksid ul=¿jd ,iaik .Ekq <uhl=f.a
fõYfhka weú;a frÈ úhkjd' ul=¿jd ldurfha ;snQ lmq mq¨ka
ld,d frÈ úhkak kQ,a judrkjd'

33
 ul=¿jd ;udg lrk fï Woõjg ia;=;s lrkak fhdidl=g jpk
kE'

ldurfha ;snqKq lmq mq¨ka ál bjr fjkak;a <Õ nj Tyq

oelald' fhdidl= Bg miqj od Wfoka u lkafoka tyd me;af;
;snqK .ïudkhg .shd' mq¨ka álla ñ,g .;a;d' ta mq¨ka ál
fmdÈ ne|f.k lf¾ ;shd .;a;d' f.or tkak msg;a jqKd'

w;ru.È b;d u Nhdkl fohla isÿ jqKd' fhdidl= .suka

yßkak u. jdä jqKd' ta fj,dfõ Tyq tod t<jd oeuQ i¾mhd
fyñysg mq¨ka fmdÈhg ßx.d .;a;d' fhdidl= tal ±lafla keye'

Tyq mq¨ka fmdÈh .Ekq <uhdg Ndr ÿkakd' ta lmq mq¨ka ál

oelald u .Ekq <uhdg yß i;=gqhs' fudl o" ta fjoaÈ f.or
;snqKq lmq mq¨kaj,ska frÈ úhd bjrhs' weh mq¨ka fmdÈh;a
/f.k frÈ úhk ldurhg .shd'

34
frÈ úhk ldurhg .sh ie‚ka weh kej; ul=¿jl= njg
yereKd' ul=¿jd fõ.fhka lmq mq¨ka lkak mgka .;a;d'
ldf.k ldf.k .syska mq¨ka fmdÈfh m;=,g u ld,d bjr
jqKd' mq¨ka fmdÈfh isá i¾mhd tlmdrg u ul=¿jd w,a,d
.kak mekakd'

i¾mhd uy úYdf,g lg weßhd' ìhg m;a ul=¿jd cfka,fhka

t<shg mek Èjqjd' i¾mhd fõ.fhka ul=¿jd miafi mekakqjd'
ul=¿jd fldhs ;rï lmq mq¨ka ld isáhd o lshf;d;a" W!g
fõ.fhka ÿjkak neß jqKd' i¾mhd blaukska u ul=¿jdg <x
jqKd'

35
 ta fj,dfj uy mqÿu fohla isÿ
jqKd' br by< wyfia isg my<
isÿ jk foa n,d f.khs isáfha'
ul=¿jd fhdidl=g Wojq l<
wdldrh br oekf.k ysáhd'
ta ksid blaukska ysre lsrKla
my<g tjqjd' ul=¿jdf.a láka
t<shg weÿKq kQ,a fmdfÜ
fl<jr tu lsrKska w,a,d
.;a;d' Bg miafia fyñysg
ul=¿jd by<g weo .;a;d' oeka
ul=¿jd bkafka i¾mhdg <x
fjkak neß ;rï Wv'

i¾mhdf.ka ;ud fírd .ekSu .ek ul=¿jd brg ia;=;s l<d'

wefÕa ;snqK lmq mq¨kaj,ska ul=¿jd by< wyfia ,iaik iqÿ
j,dl=¿ rdYshla f.d;df.k f.d;df.k .shd'

j,dl=¿ iqÿ u iqÿ mdgg iquqÿjg ;sfnkafka ta ksid ¨' j,dl=<ghs

ul=¿jdghs cmdkfha lshkafka tlu kuhs' ta ;uhs ‘l=fuda’.

*af,drkaia idflaâf.a Japanese Children's

Favorite Stories lD;sfhka Wmqgd .;a l;djls'
pQ,dkkao iurkdhlf.a mßj¾;kh weiqfrks'
Ñ;% - fhdIsiqfla l=frdidls'
36
 wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd my; i|yka m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' ul=¿jd kQ,a ,nd .;af;a fudkjdhska o@

¸¸' ul=¿jd fhdidl=g l<.=K ie,l=fõ flfia o@
¸¸¸' i¾mhd fhdidl=f.a frÈ úhk ldurhg meñ‚fha
flfia o@
¸¹' br" ul=¿jdg Wojq lf<a wehs@
¹' ul=¿jd ye¢kaùug cmka NdIdfõ fhfok jpkh
l=ula o@

ls%hdldrlu 1

fï l;dfõ tla tla pß;h .ek Tfí woyia fláfhka
olajkak'
¸' fhdidl=
¸¸' ul=¿jd
¸¸¸' i¾mhd
¸¹' br
37
 ls%hdldrlu 2

§ we;s jdlH mdvug wkqj w¾:h ksjerÈ jk fia ilia lr

,shkak'
WodyrK(- fhdidl=g ul=¿jd .ek yßhg i;=gq ys;=Kd'
fhdidl=g ul=¿jd .ek yßhg ÿl ys;=Kd'

1' t<sfh wj,iaik .Ekq <ufhla ysgf.k ysáhd'

2' ul=¿jd l<.=K fkd okakd flfkla'
3' fhdidl= lsh,d uy¨ f.dúfhla ysáhd'
4' i¾mhd fyñka ul=¿jd miafi mekakqjd'
5' br" ul=¿jd my<g weo .;a;d'

38
 7 ire fmdf<djla wmg wef;a

fjr< jgd uq;=mr jeáhhs

bkaÈh ihqf¾ uq;= weghhs

mdg mdg ue‚la cd;s

mig háka leá fõ
r;ak§m fmdf<dj ;=<ska
Ok ksOdk u;= fõ

39
 uyje,s ks,aj,d .Õhs
l¿ j,fõ le,‚ .Õhs
.ñka .ug
.,d f.diska
f.dvhs uvhs fmdfydr lrhs

m,d meyeh yeu l,ays u
/£ Èf,k fmdf<dfõ
bj; ouk o~qj jqj o
o¨ ,d h<s me< fõ

40
iS.sßfha f,ka fodrlv
isák iqrx.kdfjda
foda; mqrd u,a wrf.k
wmg iqj| f.kdfjda

ks,a m,ila t¿jd fia

reyqKq rfÜ fj,a hdhhs
msh .eg fm< lemqjd fia
Wvrg fmdä ,shÈ fm<hs

41
 ÿkays| Èh¨u we,S
.,ska .,g ye,s ye,S
isyska isks÷ foaÿkq ueo
uq;= je,a jreid jiS

bre foú uqyqÈka we§

iufkd< lkaog j£
t;fldg uq¿ ,xldj u
È,sfyhs ,iaik fjù

ire fmdf<djla wmg wef;a

uy.u fialr

42
wjfndaOh

1' lú mka;sh weiqfrka W;a;r fokak'

¸' fmdf<dj ;=<ska u;= jk Ok ksOdk fudkjd o@

¸¸' lú fmf<ys i|yka .x.dj, kï lshkak'
¸¸¸' foda; mqrd u,a wrf.k iqj| f.fkkafka ljqo@
¸¹' ,xldj ye¢kaùug lú mka;sfha fhdod we;s fjk;a
kï fudkjd o@
¹' “bj; ouk o~qj jqj o o¨ ,d h<s me< fõ'” ñka
woyia lrkafka l=ula o@

ls%hdldrlu 1

ysia;ekaj,g iqÿiq wl=r jryka ;=<ska f;darkak'

¸' fjr'''''' jgd uq;= mr jeáhhs' ^," <&

¸¸' r;ak§m fmd''''''j ;=<ska Ok ksOdk u;= fõ' ^f,d"
f<d&
¸¸¸' È''''''fyhs ,iaik fjù ^,s" <s&

43
 ¸¹' m'''''' meyeh yeu l,ays u ^,d" <d&
¹' o¨ ,d h<s me''''' fõ' ^," <&
¹¸' msh.eg fm'''''' lemqjd fia ^," <&

ls%hdldrlu 2

^w& fldgfia oelafjk ia:dk iudk lr we;af;a fudkjdg

oehs ^wd& fldgiska f;dard hd lrkak'

^w& ^wd&
reyqKq rfÜ fj,ahdh bkaÈh ihqf¾ uq;= wegh
Wvrg fmdä ,shÈ fm< uq;=je,a jreid
ÿkays| Èh¨u we,S ks,a m,i
,xldj msh.eg fm<

ls%hdldrlu 3

‘uf.a rg’ .ek lúhla ks¾udKh lrkak'

44
 mekai,la jf.a
8 fyd| ñksfila jkak

wdÉÑ,d" lsß wïu,d uqkqmqre

ñksmsßhkag yß u wdofrhs' ojila
od lsß wïud flkl= ,shqula
,shk yeá uqkqmqfrla n,d f.k
Wkakd' lsß wïud ,sjqfõ ,iaik
mekai,lska'

lsß wïud ,shk yeá n,d f.k isá

uqkqmqrd lsß wïudf.ka fufyu
weyqjd'

“lsß wïud Th ,shkafka wms lrmq

foaj,a .ek o@ ux .ek;a ,shkjd
o@”

lsß wïud ,sùu kj;a;,d uqkqmqrdg

fufyu lsjqjd'

“we;a;gu ux ,shkafka Thd .ek ;ud' ta;a ta ,shk jpkj,g

jeäh ux mdúÉÑ lrk fï mekai, jákjd' Thd f,dl= jqKd u
fï mekai, jf.a fjhs lsh,d ux ys;kjd'”
45
 “fudloao ta l;dfõ f;areu@” uqkqmqrd mqÿu fj,d mekai, Èyd
ne¨jd' tafl lsisu wuq;a;la thd oelafl kE'

“´l ux oel,d ;sfhk ´kE u mekai,la jdf.hs fkaæ” lshd

uqkqmqrd lsjqjd'

“ta Thd tal Èyd n,k yeáhghs' álla ys;,d n,kakfld'

mekai,l ;sfhkjd .=Kdx. myla' Thd;a ta .=Kdx. my mqreÿ
mqyqKq lf<d;a Thd;a wkd.;fha § fyd| ukqiaifhla fjhs'”

“wfka lsß wïfu" lshkakfld fyd| ukqiaifhla fjkak ´kE

lrk ta .=Kdx. my fudkjd o lsh,d'”

lsß wïud mekaif,a .=K lshkak mgka .;a;d'

m<uqjeks .=Kdx.h

mekai,lska ,shkak kï tal w,a,d

.kak w;la ´kE' mekai,lg nE
;ksfhka ,shkak' ldf. yß w;la
´kE tal w,a,d .kak' wkak ta jf.a
jevj, § iyfhda.fhka lghq;=
lrkak Thd bf.k .kak ´kE'
t;fldg ;uhs Thd lrk foa id¾:l
fjkafka'

46
fojeks .=Kdx.h

,shk fldg ,shk fldg

mekaif,a ;=v fudg fjkjd'
tfyu jqKd u ,sùu kj;a;,d
tal wdfh;a W,a lr .kak
´kE' W,a lrk fldg
mekai,g álla ßfoaú' ta;a
Bg miafi tal jvd;a fyd¢ka
,shdú' ta jf.a Thdg;a b|ysg
iq¿ iq¿ ÿla fõokd bjid
.kag isÿ fõú' yenehs Bg
miafi Thd jvd;a fyd|
flfkla fõú'

;=kajeks .=Kdx.h

mekaif,ka ,shk fldg fudlla

yß je/oaola fjkak mq¿jka'
tfyu jqfKd;a uld .kak
mq¿jka' wkak ta jf.a Thd w;ska
je/oaola jqfKd;a tal yod .kak
´kE' je/oaola yod .ekSu krl
fohla fkdfjhs' wmsg yß mdf¾
hEug tal Wojq fõú'

47
 y;rjeks .=Kdx.h
mekaif,a jákd u fldgi
fudlla o@ t<sfh fmfkkak
;sfhk yevrej o@ mdg o@ kE" ta
tlla j;a fkdfjhs" tal we;=f<
;sfhk ñksrka l+rhs' wkak ta
jf.a Thdf.a jákd u fldgi
Thdf.a fmkquj;a yfï mdgj;a
fkfï' Thd ;=< ;sfnk fyd|
.;s.=Khs'

miajeks .=Kdx.h
mekaif,ka hula ,sjqjd u
ta ,shdmq foa b;=re fjkjd'
wkak ta jf.a Thd hula
l<d u ta lrmq foa;a b;=re
fjkjd' ta ksid Thd lrk
yeu fohla u l,amkdfjka
lrkak'

fï woyia Wmqgd .;af;a mdjqf,da fldhsfhda ^Paulo Coelho& kï

n%iS, f,aLlhdf.a .,k .Õ jf.a ^Like the Flowing River& kï
bx.S%is fmdf;a ‘mekaif,a l;kaorh’ ^The Story of the Pencil &
kï mßÉfþofhka'

48
ta myg ;j;a .=Kdx.hla tla lrkak mq¿jka'

yhjeks .=Kdx.h ;ud mekaif,a

yevh' mekai, yß fl<ska'
bÈlgqjla jf.a' Tn;a mekai,la
jf.a yß fl<ska bkak" fl<ska
lghq;= lrkak' jxl fkdù
wjxl fjkak'

^uydpd¾h fÊ' î' Èidkdhlf.a mßj¾;kh weiqfrks'&

wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd W;a;r fokak'

¸' mekaif,a l;kaorh i|yka uq,a lD;sfha ku

l=ula o@

¸¸' mdvug wkqj mekaif,a .=Kdx. lSh o@

49
 2' mdvfï i|yka ms<sfj<g ta ta .=Kdx.hg wod< wxlh
bÈßfhka fhdokak'

iyfhda.fhka jev lsÍu

jerÈ ksjerÈ lr .ekSu
fyd| .;s.=K
wjxl ùu
fyd| l,amkdfjka lghq;= lsÍu
bjiSfuka lghq;= lsÍu

ls%hdldrlu 1

fmr<s fldud ^“ ”& fh§ we;s jdlH ;=kla mdvfuka

f;dard ,shkak'

ls%hdldrlu 2

mekai,la i;= hym;a .=Kdx. ;j;a ;sfí oehs lKavdhï

tl;= ù idlÉPd lr" mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

50
 9 kqjKe;s kdhlhd

hg.sh oji nrKeia kqjr tla isgqjrfhla jdih lf<a h'

fjf<|dfuka Ôj;a jQ Tyq" mkaishhl .e,a lKavdhula iu.
.ñka .ug f.dia úúO NdKav úl=Kqfõ h' fï .e,a lKavdhfï
kdhlhd jQfha isgqjrhd h'

Èkla fï kdhl isgq;=ud ;u .e,a lKAvdhu iu. fj<|dï

ms‚i wE; m%foaYhlg .sfha h' th l,ska fkd.sh m%foaYhls'
ta hk w;ru. uyd jkdka;rhla úh' th úYd, .iaj,ska"
iqj|j;a u,aj,ska msÍ .sh jkdka;rhls' jkdka;rhg we;=¿
ùug fmr kdhl isgq;=ud ;u .e,alrejka wu;d wjjdohla
ÿkafka h'

“fï jkdka;rfhys úI iys; .ia we;' úI iys; M, we;' úI

iys; u,a we;' úI iys; fld< we;' ta ksid ud yg fkdfmkajd
lsisjla wkqNj fkdl< hq;= h'”

.e,a lKavdhu jkdka;rfha fl<jrg meñ‚fha h' ta

wdikakfha ;snqfKa .ïudkhls' .e,a lKAvdhu oel=ïl¨
úYd, jDlaIhla ÿgqfõ h' th wU .ila yd iudk h' ta .fia
f.ä wU f.ä yd iudk h' fld< o wU fld< yd iudk h'
51
 iqj| o wU iqj| u h' .i f.äj,ska msÍ ;snqfKa h' lEor jQ
lsysm fofkla tu .fia f.ä lvd f.k lEfjda h' tfy;a
iuyr whg kdhl isgq;=udf.a wjjdoh isysm;a úh' Tjqyq f.ä
lsysmhla lvd f.k kdhl isgq;=ud fj;g f.dia fufia weiQy'

“kdhl isgq;=uks" fï wU j¾.h wkqNj l<dg jrola keoao@”

kdhl isgq;=ud .i <Õg meñK .i o M, o fyd|ska mÍlaId

lf<a h' wk;=rej fufia m%ldY lf<a h'
“fuh wU .ila fuka fmkqK;a wU
.ila fkd fõ' fuh úI iys; .ils'
fuu f.äj, ku ‘lsïM,’hs' lsïM,
úI iys; ksid urKh mjd isÿ úh
yelshs' Tn lvd .;a f.ä jyd bj;
oukak'”

f.ä w; ;snQ wh jyd tajd bj; oeuQy'

we;euqka f.ä wkqNj l< nj kdhl
isgq;=udg oek .kakg ,eì‚'

“fï f.ä wkqNj l< whg

jyd u jukh lrjkak' ta
whg T!IO ,nd fokak'”

kdhl isgq;=ud wK lf<a

h' fiiq wh ta wdldrhg
lghq;= l< neúka f.ä
lE wh iqjm;a jQy'

52
rd;%sh .; ù miq Èkh Wod jqfKa h' WoEikska u .ïjeisfhda
fï jDlaIh wi,g ÿjf.k wdy' “ug .e,a” h" “ug .jhska”
h" “ug jia;=j” h" lshñka Tjqyq .e,a" .jhska yd jia;=j fnod
.ekSug ieriqKy' tfy;a ÿgq fohska Tjqyq úiauhg m;a jQy'

.e,alrejka lsisjl= ñh f.dia ke;' Tjqkag lsisÿ Wjÿrla jQ

j.la fmfkkakg o ke;' Tjqyq fyd|ska ;u jevm, lrñka
.ukg iQodkï fjñka isáhy'

53
 l,ska j;dj, § fjf<|dfï wd .e,alrefjda o fu;ek kjd;eka
.;ay' Tjqyq lsïM, wkqNj fldg ñh .shy' wk;=rej wi,
.ïudkfha wh meñK Tjqka i;= ish¨ jia;=j" .e,a iy .jhska
o /f.k .shy'

“Tn fï .fia f.ä wkqNj fkdlf<a wehs@ tajd úI iys; nj

oek .;af;a flfia o@” .ïjeisfhda .e,alrejkaf.ka úuiQy'

“fï .fia f.ä úI iys; nj kdhl isgq;=ud oek .;a;d'

ta ksid wm fíreKd” .e,alrefjda ms<s;=re ÿkay' .ïjeisfhda
kdhl isgq;=ud yuqjg .shy'

“Tn;=ud fuh úI iys; .ila nj oek .;af;a flfia o@”

.ïjeisfhda kdhl isgq;=udf.ka úuiQy'

kdhl isgq;=ud fufia ms<s;=re ÿkafka h'

“lreKq lsysmhla ksid fï .i úI iys; nj oek .;sñ' mä

fm<la fuka w;= úys§ we;s fï .ig ldg jqj;a myiqfjka
ke.sh yels hs' tfia u fï .i we;af;a .ula wdikakfha hs'
tfy;a .fiys bÿKq f.ä msÍ we;' b§ jegqKq" krla jqKq f.ä
.i hg o msÍ we;' ta" .ïjeishka fï .fia f.ä fkdlk ksid
h' Tjqka tajd fkdlkafka úI iys; ksid nj is;=fjñ'”

jia;=j fnod .ekSug wd .ïjeishkag ysia w;ska wdmiq hkakg

isÿ úh' kdhl isgq;=udf.a kqjK ksid .e,alrefjda ;u Ôú;
fírd .;ay'

^M, cd;lh weiqfrks&

54
wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' kdhl isgq;=ud .e,a lKavdhug ÿka wjjdoh l=ula

o@

¸¸' ‘lsïM,’ kï f.ä j¾.h iudk jkafka fudk

m,;=rg o@

¸¸¸' .e,a lKavdhu wi,g meñKs .ïjeishka úiauhg

m;a jQfha wehs@

¸¹' .e,a kdhlhd .i úI iys; nj oek .;af;a flfia

o@

¹' fï l;dfjka Tfí Ôú;hg .; yels wdo¾Y

fudkjd o@

55
 ls%hdldrlu 1

iudk f;areu fok jpkh fldgqfjkaa f;dard ,shkak'

jDlaIh''''''''''''''''''''''''''
le,Ej
jkdka;rh''''''''''''''''''''
lr;a;h
.e, ''''''''''''''''''''''''' lrorh
Wjÿr''''''''''''''''''''''''' ,iaik
oel=ïl¨'''''''''''''''''''' .i
mqÿuh
T!IO'''''''''''''''''''''''''
fnfy;a
úiauh '''''''''''''''''''''''''

ls%hdldrlu 2
fyd| kdhlhl= i;= .=Kdx. ms<sn| lKavdhï idlÉPdjl
ksr; jkak' y÷kd .;a .=Kdx. mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

ls%hdldrlu 3

Y" I" i fhfok jpk mdvfuka f;dard j.=.; lrkak'

Y I i

56
 10 ijksf.a Èkfmdf;ka

ud¾;= 02 fikiqrdod

ud¾;= 03 bßod

57
 ud¾;= 04 i÷od

ud¾;= 05 wÕyrejdod

58
ud¾;= 06 nodod

wjfndaOh
1' ysia;ekg jvd;a iqÿiq fhÿu jryka ;=<ska f;dard ,shkak'
^tl yqiaug" wl=rla kEr" bfya u,la msmqKd" wkQ kjfhka
fíre‚" fudr iQrk jeiafia&

¸' whshd <s| <Õ jefgkakg f.dia ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸' .=re;=ñh <uhskaf.a rpkd ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

lshjQjd h'

¸¸¸' n¨ meáhd fldamamfha ;snQ lsß ál '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

ìjqfõ h'

59
 ¸¹' ;d;a;d kx.sg fndakslaflla f.kdfõ h' kx.sf.a
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' jf.a fmkq‚'

¹' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' meñ‚ udud f.g

f.dv jQfha fyd|g u f;ó f.k h'

ls%hdldrlu 1

my; i|yka bÕs jels fhdod jdlH ks¾udKh lrkak'

¸' tl yqiaug
¸¸' wl=rla kEr
¸¸¸' bfya u,la msmqKd
¸¹' wkQkjfhka fíreKd
¹' fudr iQrk jeiai

ls%hdldrlu 2

mqxÑ Tn;a Tfí tÈfkod Ôú;fha úfYaI isÿùï Èkfmd;l

,sùu wo isg wdrïN lrkak'

60
 áx áx .dkakd f;dard
11 tjkafka

f;arú,s lshjd riú£ug;a" tajd úi£ug;a fndfyda fokd l=vd

l, isg leue;a;la olaj;s' úfõlh m%fhdackj;a f,i fhdod
.ekSug yd úfkdaohg w;S;fha § f;arú,s Ndú; lr we;' tajd
mßirh ms<sn| oekqu fuka u NdId oekqu j¾Okh lr .kakg
o Wojq fjhs'

f;arú,s j¾. lsysmhla ;sfí'

ir, f;arú,s" ;=ka f;arú,s"
mo fmr<s" f;arú,s lú
jYfhks'

ir, f;arú,s f;dard ms<s;=re

fidhd .ekSu myiq h'
f;arú,a,g fyd¢ka ijka §
ms<s;=re ,nd §u fuys § isÿ
fõ' kQ,a ne¢ wyia hdkdj
hkak ir, f;arú,a,ls'

fuys ms<s;=r l=ula úh yels

o@ wyia hdkdj .=jfka .uka
lrhs' thg kQ,a n¢kafka ke;'
tfia kï kQ,a u.ska wyfia
md lrkafka l=ula o@ fï
lshkafka irex.,h .ekhs'
61
 ;=ka f;arú,s o ;j;a f;arú,s j¾.hls' bÈßm;a lrk f;arú,a,
mshjr ;=kl § úi|d wjika ms<s;=r ,nd .ekSu fuys § isÿ
flfrhs'

f.dfydre fõ,a, ;=ka f;arú,a,ls' th"

f.dfydre kï uv
fõ,a, kï lKaäh
uv lKaäh - lv uKaäh f,i ms<s;=r ,efí'

fï i|yd jpk ms<sn| oekqu;a mo fmr<Sfï l=i,;dj;a ;sìh

hq;= h'

.ckd<h o ;=ka f;arú,a,ls'

.c kï we;a
kd<h kï ngh
we;a ngh - n;a wegh

mo y;rlska hq;a f;aarú,s lú ;j;a f;arú,s j¾.hls' tajd

;d,hlg .dhkd l< yels h' tn÷ we;eï f;arú,s lúj,g
62
ms<s;=re lú o we;' my; ±lafjkafka tn÷ f;arú,s lúhls'
f;arú,s lúh
áx áx .dkakd f;dard tjdmka
gx gx .dkakd f;dard tjdmka
u. je,s msiskakd f;dard tjdmka
fo.ïnv rcd f;dard tjdmka

ms<s;=re lúh

áx áx .dkakd f,akd fkdfõ foda

gx gx .dkakd f.daKd fkdfõ foda
u. je,s msiskakd l=l=<d fkdfõ foda
fo.ïnv rcd lsUq,d fkdfõ foda

63
 i;=kaf.a y~" .uka lrk wdldrh" yeisÍï rgd wdÈh ms<sn|
wjfndaOh by; f;arú,af,ys ms<s;=r fidhd .ekSug Wmldß
fjhs'

fï tjeks ;j;a f;arú,a,ls'

f;arú,s lúh
bfKa ;sfnk ,sh f;dard tjdmka
f.or ;sfnk ,sh f;dard tjdmka
.fia ;sfnk ,sh f;dard tjdmka
w;= w. ;sfnk ,sh f;dard tjdmka

ms<s;=re lúh

bfKa ;sfnk ,sh yeô,sh fkdfõ foda

f.or ;sfnk ,sh we;s<sh fkdfõ foda
.fia ;sfnk ,sh fyr,sh fkdfõ foda
w;= w. ;sfnk ,sh wr,sh fkdfõ foda

is;Sfï yelshdj ÈhqKq lr .ekSug f;arú,s Wmldr fõ'

w;S;fha fuka u j¾;udkfha o f;arú,s ks¾udKh fjhs'
Tng;a úfkdaockl lS%vdjla f,i f;arú,s bÈßm;a lsÍu yd
úi£u fhdod .; yels h' w¨;a f;arú,s ks¾udKh o wmQre
woaoelSula jkq we;'

64
 wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd W;a;r fokak'

¸' f;arú,s j¾. ;=kla kï lrkak'

¸¸' mshjr ;=kl § úi|d wjika ms<s;=r ,nd .; yels

f;arú,s j¾.h l=ula o@

2' ksjerÈj hd lrkak'

bfKa ;sfnk ,sh we;s<sh

f.or ;sfnk ,sh yeô,sh

.fia ;sfnk ,sh wr,sh

w;= w. ;sfnk ,sh fyr,sh

65
 ls%hdldrlu 1

my; olajd we;af;a w¨f;ka ks¾udKh lrk ,o f;arú,s
lúhls' thg iqÿiq ms<s;=re lúhla ks¾udKh lrkak'

bf.kqu ,nk i, f;dard tjkafka
is;=jï w¢k i, f;dard tjkafka
wl=re ,shk i, f;dard tjkafka
rcqka úiQ i, f;dard tjkafka

ls%hdldrlu 2

lKavdhïj,g fn§ f;arú,s ;r.hla mj;ajkak'

66
 12 msre<l ñysr

wfma iShd l;kaor lSug iuf;ls' iShdf.a l;kaor weiSug ud

muKla fkdj" f.or wfkla wh o b;d leue;af;da h'

“iSfha" iSfha" wo;a l;kaorhla

lshkakflda'” kx.S wheo isáhd h'

“yd" fyd|hs' uu wo
lshkafka WmyerK l;d'
ta lshkafka m%ia;dj msre¿
yefokak mokï fjÉp
l;d'”

“m%ia;dj msre¿ lshkafka

fudkjd o iSfha@”

“m%ia;dj msre¿ lshkafka

;ekg .e<fmk úÈyg
l;d nfya § lshk
Wmudj,g'”

“t;fldg m%ia;dj msre¿j,ska iShd fldfydu o l;djla

lshkafka” u,a,S weiS h'

67
 “iuyr m%ia;dj msre¿ yeÈ,d ;sfhkafka l=ula fyda l;djla
uq,a lr f.k hs'”

wdç y;a fokdf.a le| ye<sh jf.a lshk m%ia;dj msre< yeÿKq
yeá ;uhs wo uu lshkak hkafka' tal yß wmQre l;djla'”

“biair ldf,a ,xldfõ ‘wdç .=reka’ lsh,d lÜáhla ysáhd'

ojila wdç .=reka y;a fofkla .ukg wjYH cd;s;a wrf.k
ÿr .ukla hkak msg;a jqKd'

fï wh w;ru.È wïn,ul k;r jqKd' yefudau rd;s% wdydrhg

le| yokak l;sld lr .;a;d' tl wdç .=rekakdkAfia flfkla
j;=r ye<shla <sfma ;sh,d ‘le|g wjYH yd,a ñg .dfka ye<shg
ouuq’ lsh,d wfkla whg fhdackd l<d'

yefudau yd,a odkjd lsh,d ñg fud<jd ye<shg w; oeïug

yd,a oeïfï kE' y;a fokd u tlsfkld rjgkak ys;df.k
fndrejg w; oeïud'

Bg miafia le| fndkak

yok fldg WKq j;=r
ú;rhs ye<sfha ;snqfKa'
yeu fokd u /jgqKd'

tod b|ka wkqqka

rjgkak .syska ;uka
/jgqKq fõ,djg wdç
y;a fokdf.a le| ye<sh
jf.a lsh,d lshkjd'”

68
“t;fldg iSfha" l¿jd udrmk .shd jf.a lshkafka wehs@”
whshd weiqfõ h'

“l¿jd udrmk .shd jf.a lshkafk;a wmQre m%ia;dj msre<la

;uhs'” iShd iskd fiñka lSfõ h'

“tfldau;a tl ldf,l ksjil l¿jd lsh,d fiajlfhla

ysáhd' fï fiajlhdg ojila iajdñhd lsjqjd ‘l¿fjda udrmk
.syska jfrka’ lsh,d' l¿jd tal weiqK .uka udrmk hkak
msg;a jqKd' iajdñhd udrmk hkak wjYH ldrKdj lshkak
n,k fldg l¿jd f.or keye' yjia fj,d l¿jd f.or wdjd'

‘fldfyo l¿fjd .sfha@’

iajdñhd l¿jdf.ka weyejqjd'

‘wehs ug lsjqjd fka udrmk

hkak lsh,d' ta ksid uu
udrmk .shd’ l¿jd lsjqjd'

iajdñhdg;a ìß|g;a fokakdg

u talg yskd .shd'”

“lsis u fohla fidhkafk

n,kafka ke;sj lrk jev
oelald u l¿jd udrmk .shd
jf.a lsh,d ñksiaiq lshkjd'”

69
 “lels,af,a rÊcqrejkaf.a kvq ;Skaÿj jf.a m%ia;dj msre<g;a
l;djla ;sfhkjd fka o" ;d;af;a@”

me;a;lg ù iShdf.a l;dj,g ijka ÿka ;d;a;d weiqfõ h'

“l;d tlla fkdfjhs mq;d f.dvla ;sfhkjd' tajd lshkjd

kï t<sfjkl,a lshkak mq¿jka'” iShd wdvïnrfhka lSfõ h'

“ljqre yß fudav ;SrKhla .;af;d;a WmyerfKg lshkafk

‘lels,af, rÊcqrejkaf. kvq ;Skaÿj jf.a’ lsh, hs' lels,af,
rÊcqrefjd tfyu ;Skaÿ ;SrK .;a; flfkla ¨'

tl WodyrKhla ú;rla ux lshd fokakï'

ojila jroldrfhla w,a,

.kak rc;=ud rdcmqreIfhda
msg;a l<d'‘jrolrejd f.or
keye’ lsh,d rdcmqreIfhda
weú;a rc;=udg lsjqjd'

‘jrolrejd f.or ke;s

kï w,a,mq f.or ñksyj
l=o,df.k tkqæ’ lsh,d
rc;=ud wK l<d'

rdcmqreIfhda w,a,mq f.or

ñksyd w,a,df.k wdjd'
Tyqj t,a,kak rc;=ud wK
l<d'

70
ta ukqiaihd fndfydu flÜgq YÍrhla ;sfhk ñksfyla' ta ksid
t,a¨ï .fya f;dKavqjg wyq fkd ù jegqKd' ta ñksyd flÜgq
jeä ksid t,a,kakg fkd yels nj rdcmqreIfhda rc;=udg
oekakqjd' ‘tfia kï ta fjkqjg uy; ukqiaifhla f.k;a
t,a,d oukqæ’ lshd rc;=ud wK l<d'

Th úÈfy fudav kvq ;Skaÿ ;uhs lels,af, rÊcqrefjda wrka

;sfhkafka' ta ksid ljqre yß ÿrÈ. fkdn,d fudav ;Skaÿjla
.kak fldg lels,af, rÊcqrejkaf.a kvq ;Skaÿj jf.a lsh,d
lshkjd'”

“t;fldg iSfha" bÕ=re §,d ñßia .;a;d jdf.hs lshkafka

wehs@” uu iShdf.ka weiSñ'

“tal;a m%ia;dj msre<la ;uhs' tal mdúÉÑ fjkak .;af;a

rdcisxy rÊcqrejkaf.a ldf, b|,d'

rdcisxy rÊcqrefjd rg fírd .ekSu i|yd mD;=.SiSka tlal

oreKq f,i igka l<d' .kafkdrej igk thska tlla' ta
igkska rc;=ud ch .;a;d' ta;a uqyqÿnv m<d;aj,ska mD;=.SiSka
t<jd odkak rc;=udg neß jqKd' rc;=ud talg Wmdhla fhÿjd'
,kafoaiSkag m‚úv hj,d ,kafoaiSka ,jd mD;=.SiSka uqyqÿnv
m<d;aj,ska t<jd ±uqjd' ta;a B<Õg ,kafoaiSka uqyqÿnv w,a,d
.;a;d' mD;=.SiSkag jvd ,kafoaiSkaf.ka lror jqKd'

tl lrorhlska fífrkak .syska rc;=ud;a rg;a ;j;a lrorhl

jegqKd' ‘bÕ=re § ñßia .;a;d jf.a jevla fka ug jqfKa’ lsh,d
rc;=udg lshjqKd' t;eka mgka isxy,fhda bÕ=re § ñßia .;a;d
jdf.a lshk WmyerfKa lshkak .;a;d ¨'”

“yß wmQre l;djla fkaæ” ug lshjqfKa bfíg u h'

71
 “lgqiaidf.a lf¾ r;a;rka nekaod jf.hs lsh,d ux wy,
;sfhkjd' iSfha" ta l;dj fudlla o@”

“Tõ" ta l;dj ;sfhkafka Wïu.a. cd;lfha' biair ldf,a

fõfoay lsh,d rc flfkla ysáhd'

fï rc;=ud ufy!IO mç;=ud tlal Whkg .shd' Whfka bÈßmi

f;drK Wv isá lgqiafila rc;=ud oel ìug nei mfilska
isáhd' rc;=ud lgqiaid l< foa .ek mç;=udf.ka weiqjd'
rc;=udg f.!rj lsÍug lgqiaid tfia l< nj mç;=ud lsjqjd'

i;=gg m;a rc;=ud lgqiaidg jákd hula fokak hehs lsjqjd'

lgqiaidg jákd jia;=jlska m%fhdack ke;s nj;a lEug hula
§u jvd;a iqÿiq nj;a ufy!IO mç;=ud meyeÈ,s l<d' lgqiaidg
Èkm;d u r;a;rka ù weg folyudrla jákd uia §ug rc;=ud
fiajlhl=g ksfhda. l<d'

tl fmdah ojil lgqiaidg fokak

uia ke;s jqKd' fiajlhd lgqiaidg
uia fkd § ù weg folyudrl
r;a;rka lgqiaidf.a lf¾ t,a¨jd'

tod rc;=ud Whkg tk fldg

lgqiaid f;drfKka neiafia keye'
f;drK Wv b|f.k u T¿j
jekqjd' ‘ta wehs@’ lsh,d rc;=ud
mç;=udf.ka weyqjd' mç;=ud
fjÉp isoaêh lsjqjd'

72
kqiqÿiq whg iïudk ÿkakd u Tjqka WvÕ= jk nj fï isoaêh
ksid rc;=ud f;areï .;a;d'

;ukag ,efnk foaj,aj,ska wyxldr fjkafka fudav wh' ta

jdf.a wyxldr fjk wh oelald u lgqiaidf.a lf¾ r;a;rka
nekaod jf.a lsh,d ñksiaiq lshkjd'”

l;dj wjika lrñka iShd mqgqfjka ke.sÜfÜ h' iShdf.a

l;kaor rij;a fuka u yrj;a nj ug is;s‚'

wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd W;a;r fokak'

¸' m%ia;dj msre¿ hkq fudkjd o@

¸¸' w;S;fha ñksiqka ÿr .uka hk w;ru. kjd;eka

.;af;a fldfya o@

¸¸¸' zwehs ug lsjqjd fka udrmk hkak lsh,d' ta ksid

uu udrmk .shd’ fï m%ldYh lf<a ljqo@

¸¹' rdcisxy rc;=ud lrorhlska fíÍug is;d l<

fohska uqyqK mEug isÿ jQ wfkla lrorh l=ula o@

¹' lgqiaidg jákd jia;=jlska m%fhdack ke;s nj

ufy!IO mç;=ud lSfõ wehs@

73
 ls%hdldrlu 1
my; oelafjk jdlHj,g .e<fmk msre¿ mdvfuka
f;dard ,shkak'

1' kqiqÿiq mqoa.,hkag ;k;=re jrm%ido ysñ ùu ksid wyxldr

ùu

2' tl lrorhlska ksoyia ùug is;d lrk lghq;a;lska

;j;a wmyiq;djg m;a ùu

3' wkqka /jàug f.dia ;ud o /jàug ,la ùu

4' lreKq fidhd fkd n,d kqiqÿiq ;SrK .ekSu

5' úuid ne,Sulska f;drj lghq;= lsÍu

ls%hdldrlu 2

.=re;=ud$.=re;=ñhf.a u. fmkaùu hgf;a mka;sh

lKavdhï mylg fn§ my; oelafjk ls%hdldrlfï
ksr; jkak'

mdvfï i|yka m%ia;dj msre¿ lKavdhug tl

ne.ska fnod .kak'

;u lKavdhug ,enqKq m%ia;dj msre<g wod<

isoaêhla ks¾udKh lr .kak'

th mka;sh bÈßfha rÕ olajd" Bg wod< m%ia;dj

msre< úuikak'
74
13 rdOdg ,shqula

"

75
 ‘ijksf.ka ,shqula'’ rdOdf.a uqyqfKa iskdjla u;= úh'

‘fldfydu o thd uf.a ,smskh fydhd f.k ;sfhkafka@ wd'''

wfma ududg fld<U È ijksf.a ;d;a;d yuq fj,d ;snqKd fka'
tod ududf.ka b,a,d .kak we;s'

,shqula ,shk yeá .=re;=ó lsh,d ÿkak tl fldÉpr fyd|hs o@

úiauhdÈ ,l=K uu oek .;af;;a tod' uu;a W;a;rhla ,shkak
´kE’' fyd| wdYS¾jdohla ,shk yeá wlaldf.ka wy.kak
´kE'” rdOd l,amkd l<d h'

“ldf.ka o ÿj ,shqu@”

“ijksf.ka' ta f.d,af,d wjqreoaog fufya tkjd ¨'”

“fldÉpr fyd|hs o@ ÿj;a W;a;rhla ,shkak'”

“Tõ" ux oeka u ,shkjd'”

76
 wjfndaOh
1' mdvu lshjd m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' ijks ,shqu ,sjqfõ ldg o@

¸¸' ,smsh wdrïNfha § fh¥ wdYS¾jdoh l=ula o@
¸¸¸' ijks fndakslaldg ;enQ ku l=ula o@
¸¹' fndakslaldg .jqï uykak Wojq lf<a ljqo@
¹' ijks fou< bf.k f.k we;af;a ldf.ka o@

ls%hdldrlu 1

1' fm!oa.,sl ,smshl wvx.= uQ,sl wx. fudkjd o@

2' Tn leu;s whl=g heùu i|yd fm!oa.,sl ,smshla ,shkak'

fouõmshkaf.a fyda .=rejrhdf.a iydh we;sj ,smsh ;eme,a
lrkak'

77
 ls%hdldrlu 2
.e<fmk jpk fhdod ysia;eka mqrjkak'

ia;S% ,sx. kdu mo mqreI ,sx. kdu mo

wïud ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' u,a,S

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' udud

wlald ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

ÿj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

78
 14 rnka jhuq - fodax ;d

rndk jdok NdKavhls' rndfkka jdokh lrk mo ‘rnka mo’

f,i ye¢kafõ' rndk jdokh lsÍu fyj;a ‘rnka .eiSu’ wfma
mer‚ ck lS%vdjls'

w;S;fha wm rg jeisfhda uÕ=,a f.j,aj, rnka jhd úfkdao

jQy' isxy, wjqreÿ ld,hg rnka jhñka kegQy' w;S;fha wd.ñl
W;aijj, § o rnka jehQ nj wm wid ;sfí' fï i|yd Ndú;
lrk ,oafoa uy rndk fyj;a nxl= rndk hs' rndk ztleia
fnrhZ kñka o y`ÿkajd ;sfí'

rnka mo jdokh fuka .dhkh o úfkdaockl h' rnka mo .dhkd

lr th jdokh lrk whqre fmkaùu we;euqkag úfkdaohls' fï
mdvug we;=<;a jkafka tjeks rnka mo lsysmhls'

.fÕka tf.dv .Õ winv
.il me‚ fodvï
;l fodx .il me‚ fodvï
;l fodx''''
.il me‚ fodvï

79
 ;dlal fodx fodx - ;dlal fodx fodx
f;alal u,a msms,d
Tkak n,ka ils - fukak n,ka ils
mdrg w;= keñ,d

ju; yqrehs - fodax ;d
ol=K yqrehs - fodax ;d
ju; yqrehs - ol=K yqrehs
fol u yqrehs - fodax ;d

80

rka rUqgka .ia fol hg
.sks l=l=<ka mia fok hs
Wkag lkak n;a fok úg
Wkq;a tlal ,iaik hs

wfma f.or ;=ka fok hs

Wvy f.or ;=ka fok hs
my< f.or ;=ka fok hs
;=ka fmdf<a u kj fok hs

?k .srjq kgf;hs .=`ox .=|

fmar fodvï jefgf;hs úáx úg
fmar fodvï jefgf;hs

81
 wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' rnka jdokh lrk wjia:d fudkjd o@

¸¸' rndk ye¢kaùug fhdod .;a fjk;a kula mdvfuka
Wmqgd olajkak'
¸¸¸' mdvfuys lshefjk ck lS%vdj l=ula o@

ls%hdldrlu 1

lKavdhïj,g fn§ tla lKavdhula .dhkd lrk rnka

mo wfkla lKavdhu jdokh lrkak'

ls%hdldrlu 2

Tn;a rnka mohla ks¾udKh lrkak' th mka;shg bÈßm;a

lrkak'

82
 15 fmd;a .=,a ueÈßh

isisr biqUqjg miq isiqyq mdi, fj; meñ‚hy' úiañ; fohla

olakg ,eî Tjqyq i;=fgka lE .ikakg jQy' mka;s ldur ueÈß
fm<g úreoaO me;af;ka /iaùï y, wi, u,a md;a;s miq mi"
kj ueÈßh keÕS isáfha h' Tjqka fkd isá Èkj, th fmd;a
.=,la njg fm/<S ;sìK' ish¨ u fokd .re l<" yeu jevla
u lsÍug iu;a uqrlre jQ ßfhda px fndfyda fjfyi uykais ù
jev lr ;sì‚' fmd;a rdlal úYd, .Kkla iú fldg" ish¨ u
j¾.j, j¾Kj;a fmd;a fma<sj,ska tajd mqrjd ;sìK' ys| f.k
lsheùu i|yd mqgq iy fïi ;nd ;sì‚'

83
 “fï Thd,df.a fmd;a .=,” uq,a .=re;=ud lSfõ h' “fï ´kE u
fmd;la ´kE u whl=g lshjkak mq¿jka' iuyr fmd;a iuyr
mka;sj,g fjka lr we;ehs nh fjkak ´k kE' Thd,d leue;s
´kE u fj,djl fuys tkak mq¿jka' fmd;la ,nd f.k f.or
hkak ´kE kï" talg;a wjir ;sfhkjd' yenehs" lshjd wjika
jQ yeáfha u" tal wdmiq f.keú;a ndr fokak ´kE' Thd,df.a
f.j,aj,;a fmd;a we;s' tajd lshjkak wfkla wh;a wdihs' ta
ksid Thd,d <Õ ;sfhk fmd;=;a fufya f.k tkak' Thd,g
mq¿jka ;rï fõ.fhka yels ;rï fmd;a lshjkak'”

“wo mqia;ld, mka;shla lruq'” <uhs tl yçka lSy'

“Thd,d leue;s tfyu o@” uq,a .=re;=ud úueiqfõ h' mskd isá
<uhska foi n,d" “yß yß" tfyu lruq” hs lSfõ h'

túg u fgdfudafõ isiq le,; u - mkia fokd u" fmd;a .=,a

ueÈßh ;=< frdla jQy' ;u ;uka leue;s fmd;a /f.k Tjqyq
ys| .ekSug fmdr lEy' tfy;a wvlg jvd wdik fkd ù h'
wiqka fkd,oafoda isg f.k Wkay' th yßhg u u.Ska isg f.k
fmd;a lshjk ;ono ÿïßh ueÈßhla jeks úh' th mshlre
oiqkla jQfha h'

84
isiqyq fndfyda fia mskd .shy'
fgdÜfgda pxg ;du;a fyd¢ka
lshùug wmyiq ksid" weh
mska;+r iys; rij;a hehs fmkS
.sh fmd;la .;a;d h' yeu
isiqjl= u wf;ys fmd;e;sj msgq
fmr<kakg jQ úg" yÈisfha u
ueÈßh ksy~ úh' tfy;a fndfyda
fõ,djlg fkd fõ' y~ /ila
ksy~;dj ìkafoa h' iuyrekag
fmd;a udre lr .ekSug wjYH
úh' ueÈßh iskdfjka msÍ
.sfha h'

‘.hkd is;=jï’ kue;s fmd;la lsheùu we/UQ isiqfjla lsxls‚

kdofhka .Shla .hkakg úh'

“jg tlla iy ;s;la jg tlla iy ;s;la

kdihg" isjq brla jg tlla iy ;s;la
flia ;=kla flia ;=kla yyydæ flia ;=kla
weis mshl iefKka ths ;rndre ,sh ysilaæ”

l=vd jg ;=k úYd, jghlska jg l< hq;= jQ w;r" wv jg

;=kla weis msh fy<k ie‚ka we¢h hq;= úh' ish,a, ksjerÈj
l< yels ù kï ldka;djlf.a mer‚ fldKavd fudaia;rhla
,efnkq we;'

yß mqÿu biafldaf,
fgÜiqflda l=frdhdk.S
mßj¾;kh - ,S,dkkao .udÉÑ

85
 wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd wid we;s m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' isisr biqUqjg miq mdi,g meñ‚ isiqka i;=fgka

lE.eiqfõ wehs@
¸¸' ßfhda px fjfyi ù lr ;snQ ld¾hh l=ula o@
¸¸¸' “fï Thd,f.a fmd;a .=,” hhs lsjqfõ ljqo@
¸¹' uq,a .=re;=ud isiqkag ÿka WmfoaY ;=kla ,shkak'
¹' fgdfudafõ isiqka mkia fokd u fmd;a /f.k ys|
.ekSug fmdr lEfõ wehs@

ls%hdldrlu 1

1' Tn lshjQ fmd;l l;kaorhla mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

fmdf;a l;=jrhdf.a ku o lshkak'

2' mqia;ld,hg .sh úg § wkq.ukh l< hq;= hym;a yeisÍï
folla ,shkak'

3' mqia;ld,hlska wmg ,efnk m%fhdack folla ,shkak'

86
 ls%hdldrlu 2

1' Tn l;kaor fmd;la lshjQ miq tys f;dr;=re my; f;aud

hgf;a igyka lr .kak' ta weiqfrka Tn lshjQ l;kaor
fmd;a ms<sn| f;dr;=re hy¿jka iu. yqjudre lr .kak'

² fmdf;a ku
² fmdf;a l¾;D
² fmdf;a pß;
² fmdf;ka .; yels wdo¾Y

2' Tn lshjQ fjk;a fmd;aj, f;dr;=re my; f;aud hgf;a

igyka lr .kak'
² fmdf;a ku
² fmdf;a l¾;D
² uqø;
s j¾Ih

² fmdf;a we;s úfYaI lreKq

87
 16 mqxÑ lel=¿ u,a

mqxÑ <uhs u,a jf.a h' u,a jqj o meyefhka" yevfhka" iqj¢ka
jf.a u kñka fjkia h' mqxÑ wms ta msfmk u,a jf.a fjuq'
úf,a" jef,a fyda lef,a msmqK o fï mqxÑ lel=¿ u,a rgg
jákd iïm;ls' my; oelafjkafka YS% ,xld .=jkaúÿ,s fiajfha
wOHdmk fiajfha f;aud .S;h hs' wdpd¾h iqks,a ir;a fmf¾rd
uy;d rpkd l< fï .Sfha ix.S;h ks¾udKh lf<a wdpd¾h
ví,sõ' ã' wurfoaj iQÍka h'

rgg msfmk u,a jeks jQ mqxÑ wms fï .S;h tlg tla ù .dhkd
lruq¦ ri ú¢uq¦ wre;a f;areï .ksuq'

ukl,a yo ú,a ;,fhys

msms ksjy,a u,a
rgg msfmk u,a wms fjuq
mqxÑ lel=¿ u,a

88
ú,g msmqKq u,a ú, ueo
ks,a uyfk,a u,a
je,g msmqKq u,a je, u;
l=kao iuka u,a

.=uq .=uq .Shg ñysf,d,a

ke<fjk jk u,a
f.,g nef|k u,a
,la uj rej irik u,a

89
 wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd W;a;r fokak'

¸' rgg msfmk u,a lshkafka ldg o@

¸¸' .S;fha lshfjk úf,a msmqKq u,a j¾.h fudkjd o@
¸¸¸' .=uq .=uq .S;h .hkafka ljqre o@
¸¹' ,la uj lshkafka ldg o@

ls%hdldrlu 1

1' fïjdg w¾:fhka iudk mo .S;fhka fidhd ,shkak'

¸' ó ueiafida -
¸¸' ksoyia -
¸¸¸' is;al¨ -
¸¹' fn,a, -

2' ‘rgg msfmk u,a wms fjuq’ hk ud;Dldj hgf;a

ks¾udKd;aul jdlH myla ,shkk'
3' mka;s iñ;shl § fun÷ <ud .S; .dhkd lrkak' jdokhg
wdfoaY jdµ NdKav fhdod .kak'
90
 17 uqyqÿ fjr< yd uqyqÿ i;a;=

uQÿ fjrf<a fi,a,ï lsÍug <uhs b;d wdYd we;af;da h' iuyr
<uhs r< md.ñka fjrf<a Tn fudn ÿj;s' fjr<g <xj ì|
jefgk r<hla fõ.fhka f.dvg Èfjhs' r< md.ñka isák
<uhs o r<hg wiq ù we÷ï f;fu;ehs nfhka jy jyd fjr<g
ÿj;s' r<h ì| jeàfuka .,k j;=frka fldgila" ;Ska;
fmdjk lvodishla ;Ska; Wrd .kakdla fuka" nqre,a mia w;ßka
fmdf<dj Wrd .kshs' b;=re jk j;=r jy jyd wdmiq uQog u
we§ hhs' <uhs o mS%;sfhka nei hk j;=r md.ñka ÿj;s'

91
 iuyr <uhs fjrf<a weúÈñka ismams lgq" ljä" ylaleg yd
nÜgka wjq, wjq,d Tfvdlal=j, mqrjd .ks;s' ke;s kï fldÜg
Wrj, oud .ks;s' nÜgd ljqre;a w÷k;s' th yevyqrelñka yd
mdáka o ishU,d weghla jekak' tfia jqj o nÜgd ishU,d
weghlg jvd f,dl= h' nÜfgda .Õnvj, .iaj, tf;ñka
ÿjk je,aj, yg .kakd weg j.hls' nÜgka uQog ,efnkafka
flfia o@ kgq mr ùfuka fyda iq<Õska fyda .s<syS jefgk
nÜfgda .fÕa mdfj;s' .fÕa j;=r uQog jefgk l, nÜfgda o ta
iu. kej; uQog mdfj;s' uQfoa jegqKq l, r< ì| jeàu ksid
nÜfgda fjrf<a f.dv .efi;s'

nÜfgda

ismams lgq yd ljä wdÈh

ismams lgq yd ljä uQo judrk foa h' ismams lgq yd ljä"
je,aj, fyda .iaj, yg.kakd foa fkdjk neõ ljqre;a oks;s'
tfia jqj o fï l=vd f.j, kjd;eka f.k isá i;=kag l=ula ù
oehs fndfyda <uhs fkd oks;s' mdr whsfka md¿ f.hla olskakg
,enqfKd;a tys jrlaa ñksiqka jdih l< nj l=vd <uhl=g jqj;a
jyd u l,amkd fõ' uQÿ fjrf<a f.dv .efik ismams lgq ljä
hk wdÈh md¿ f.j,a jekak' ta f.j,g o wmg lshd fokakg
tl tl l;dj ne.ska we;af;a h' ismams lgq l;d lr;a kï
Tjqyq fld;rï ÿla uqiq l;d wmg lsh;a o@

92
biair ldf,a .ia .,a l;d l< nj mqrdK ck l;dj,ska m%ldY
fõ' uQÿ fjrf<a ismams lgqj,g;a ljäkag;a l;d lrkakg
mq¿jka kï biair ldf,a .ia .,a l<ehs lshk l;dj,g jvd
mqÿu l;d wmg wikakg ,efnkq ksielhs' <uhska wjq,k
ismams lgq w;=ßka wms tlla f;dard .ksuq' th yevyqrelñka iSks
msÜgq wÉpqjl mshkla jekak' ke;s kï lsß f.dgqjla jekak'
yevyqrelñka tfia jqj;a mdáka yd fmkqfuka ta folg u
jvd fYdaNk h' fï ismams lgqj iuyr m<d;aj, .Ekq wh yqkq
ouk ls,af,dag mshkla fuka mdúÉÑ lr;s' fï fn,s lgqjla
yevyqrelñka lsß f.dgqjla jekakehs lSfõ uq‚ka keuQ lsß
f.dgqfjys ueo ;=v jeks Wia jQ ;=vla tys o we;s neúks' l;d
l< yels kï fn,s lgqj fufia lshkjd we;'

“uu .,a mrhl we,S Ôj;a jqfKñ' .f,a iEfok

fm| fifj,a ug wdydr úh' uf.a Èfjka .f,a fm|
fifj,a mSß.df.k lEug uu ? ld,fha weúoafoñ'
lEu fiùug fld;eklg .sh;a wdmiq m<uq isá
;ekg u hdu uf.a isß;hs' ldgj;a ysxidjla mSvdjla
fkd fldg ., W,d lñka Ôj;a jk kuq;a ug;a
uf.a cd;sfha wksla we;a;kag;a fndfyda i;=frda
isá;a' we;eï mlaISyq wyiska nei ;=fvka wek wm
.id f.k b.s< fh;s' .,la Wv ;shdf.k uia ál
ld wmf.a fmd;= ìu ou;s' ll=¿jd o wfma i;=frls'
W! ? ld,fha wm fidhd weú;a w~qj,ska w,ajd
weo .,jd lg Èla fldg uia ál ld ouhs' nQj,a,d
o wfma i;=frls' fudjqka yer ;j;a wmg fndfyda
i;=frda isá;s' ud urd uoh lEfõ nQj,af,ls'”

93
 fn,s lgqj l;d lrhs kï fun÷ fYdalckl l:djla wmg lshkq
iel ke;' yq,ia yevh we;s fn,s lgqjg muKla fkdj wksla
fn,slgqj,g o fun÷ l;dkaorh ne.ska lshkakg we;af;a h'
fjrf<a f.dv .efik fn,slgq yd ljä" uQfoa wksla i;=kag
f.dÿre jk fn,a,kaf.a;a ljäkaf.a;a lgq h'

úoHd úfkdao l;d ¹

ud¾áka úl%uisxy

wjfndaOh

1' mdvu lshjd my; i|yka m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'

¸' r< md.ñka isá <uhska jy jyd fjr<g .sfha wehs@

¸¸' ;Ska; fmdjk lvodishla ;Ska; Wrd .kakdla fuka

fmdf<dj Wrd .kafka fudkjd o@

¸¸¸' fjrf<a weúo .sh <uhska Tfvdlal=j, mqrjd .;af;a

fudkjd o@

¸¹' fn,a,kaf.a wdydr fudkjd o@

¹' “ ‘ismams lgq’ yd ‘ljä’ uQo judrk foa h” hkafkka

woyia lrkafka l=ula o@

94
 ls%hdldrlu 1

.e<fmk jpkh jryka ;=<ska f;dard ysia;eka mqrjkak'

^fi,a,ï lr;s" ießierefjñ" .;af;uq" mshUd h;s&

1' .f,a fm| fifj,a mSß.df.k lEug uu ? ld,fha

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

2' we;eï mlaISyq wyiska nei ;=fvka wek" wm .id f.k

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

3' <uhs mS%;sfhka nei j;=r md.ñka '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

4' wms ismams lgq w;=ßka tlla f;dard ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

ls%hdldrlu 2

1' “uu uqyqÿ fjr< fjñ'” ud;Dldj hgf;a ks¾udKd;aul

jels 5la ,shkak'

2' j¾;udk ld, ls%hd mo iys; jdlH myla mdvfuka f;dard

,shkak'

95
 ls%hdldrlu 3

mdvfuka f;dard j.=j iïmQ¾K lrkak'

ia:dk kdu i;a;aj kdu mqoa., kdu øjH kdu

96
 iufkd< lkao uqÿfka
18 wms br ±lald

f¾Ld wreKf.a kx.S h' ls%iaàka yd n%hka" wlald iy u,a,S fj;s'

ta fokakd;a rdOd iy *d;sud;a wreK,df.a wi,ajeisfhda fj;s'
fï ish¨ fokd u fld<U mdi,l bf.k .kakd fyd| u
hy¿fjda fj;s' mdi,a ksjdvqjg fï ljqre;a ;u mjqf,a wh
iu. wreKf.a wd;a;ïudf.a f.or .shy' wreKf.a wd;a;ïud
isákafka r;akmqrfha h'

r;akmqrh m%Odk k.rhls' Wia l÷ jeá" iS; Èh we,s iys; fï

m%foaYfha ue‚la .rk ;eka o nyq,j olskakg we;'

fld<U hEug fmr ish¨ fokd u iufkd< lkao keröug

le|jdf.k hEug wd;a;ïud ;SrKh l<d h' wef.a fhdackdj
wkqj wreKf.a ndmamd fï kvhg iEfyk nia r:hla iQodkï
lf<a h' wd;a;ïud YS% mdoia:dkh .ek <uhskag lreKq lshd §
;sì‚' ta ksid <ud" ;reK" jeäysá fldhs ljqre;a wd;a;ïudf.a
wK ms<smeo .uk wdrïN l<y' “m,la ke;s foa l;d lsÍu
weÕg .=K keye” lshd wd;a;ïud <uhskag lsjqjd h' ta ksid
ljqre;a wkjYH foa l;d lsÍug ìh jQy' fï mdr lmd we;af;a
>k le,Ejla ueÈka hehs ;d;a;d lSfõ h'

97
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍu i|yd h'
 iS; .Õ=, fmfkk f;la udkfha § ish¨ fokdg u ;o iS;,
mjd wu;l úh' yefudau iS; .Õ=f,ka iakdkh lr" wod< j;a
ms<sfj;a bgq fldg bÈlgqmdK fj; <Õd jQy' lsßfldavq wh
j;a ms<sfj;a lf<da h' uq,a jrg isßmd lreKd lrk <dnd, wh
ye¢kafjkafka ‘lsßfldavq’ hkqfjks' <uhs mä .Ksñka lkao
ke.a.dy'

“j¢kak hk fï kfâg fï ;=ka irfKa irKhsæ” hkqfjka

je| nisk kvhla wreK,df.a kvhg wdYS¾jdo l<y' Bg
98
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍu i|yd h'
ms<s;=re f,i Tjqyq o “je|,d nysk fï kfâg fï ;=ka irfKa
irKhsæ” hkqfjka m%;spdr oelajQy' iS;,g WKqyqï ùug lshd
f.oßka f.kd w.a.<d ál wd;a;ïud kfâ yefudag u fnod
ÿkakd h'

Wv u¿jg <x fjoa§ weiqKq >Kagdr Yíohg ish¨ fokd u

idOqldr ÿkay' Wv u¿fõ § fn!oaOfhda fooK iy k<,
ìu ;nd isß m;=, kuialdr lf<da h' wfkla ish¨ fokd u
Nla;su;aj ;u ;ukaf.a wd.ï isys lf<da h' kej; fujeks
.ukla hEug ish¨ fokd u m%d¾:kd lf<da h'

Wfoa mdkaor br fiajdj kerUQ ksid foda ldf.a;a uqyqKq br

t<sfhka m%fndaOj;a ù ;sì‚' tl u mdif,a wi,ajeis hy¿jka
tlg tl;= ù wd fï .uk .ek ldg;a i;=gla oeks‚'

99
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍu i|yd h'
 l÷ uqÿfka § kvfha ish¨ fokd u ksoyfia wjg isß kerUQy'
wyfia j,dl=¿ mjd fjkodg jvd <Õ hehs rdOd lsjqjd h'
wd;a;ïud lshd ÿka lú" l;d" ck m%jdo <uhskag u;la úh'

“oeka wms bkafka yqÕdla by<ska' my< ,iaikg fmfkkjd'”

Wv isg my< neÆ n%hka mS%;sfhka y~ ke.S h' m%udKfhka

l=vdjg fmfkk .yfld< foi n,d <uhs mqÿu jQy'

fï .ukska i;=gq jQ rdOdf.a uj iy mshd" ,nk mdi,a ksjdvqfõ

§ hdmkfha msysá ñ;a;‚hf.a f.or hdug ish¨ fokdg u
wdrdOkd lf<da h' ljqre;a b;d i;=áka ta wdrdOkh ms<s.;ay'

wjfndaOh
1'
mdvu lshjd m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak'
¸' r;akmqr m%foaYfha nyq, jYfhka olakg ,efnkafka
fudkjd o@
¸¸' wd;a;ïudf.a ;SrKh wkqj fld<U hEug fmr
<uhska le|jd f.k .sfha fldydg o@
¸¸¸' Wv u¿j je| nisk kvhla wreK,df.a kvhg
wdYS¾jdo lf<a flfia o@

100
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍu i|yd h'
 ¸¹' isßmd .ufka § msßi iakdkh lf<a fldfya § o@
¹' Wv u¿fõ § ish,a,ka u l< m%d¾:kh l=ula o@

ls%hdldrlu 1

w;S; ld, nyq jpk jdlH myla mdvfuka f;dard

,shkak'

ls%hdldrlu 2
K" k" ," < fhÿKq jpk mdvfuka fidhd j.= .;
lrkak'

K k , <

ls%hdldrlu 3
isßmd lreKdj wdrïN lr Wv u¿jg hk w;r;=r yuq
jk iqúfYaI ia:dk fudkjd oehs jeäysáhl=f.ka wid
oek .kak'

101
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍu i|yd h'