Course Code : 18ECC201J Course Title : Analog Electronics Circuit

Reg. No. : Name : dhaRani Vasan

Semester : IV Semester Year : II Year
Date of Expt. : 02.02.2021 Date of Submission : 10.02.2021

Name of the Lab Instructor : Vani Damodaran

2. PSPICE SIMULATION OF MOSFET AMPLIFIER

CONFIGURATIONS
2.1 OBJECTIVE
1. To design and implement a common source MOSFET Amplifierto
a. measure DC currents and voltages developed in thecircuits.
b. plot the transient signal voltage of the input and output of the circuit and measure the
voltagegain.
c. plot the frequency response of the circuit and measure thebandwidth.
2. To modify the CS amplifier circuit for current-series feedback and measure the
given parameters.
3. To modify the CS amplifier circuit for voltage-series feedback and measure the given
parameters.

2.2 SOFTWAREREQUIRED
PSPICE – OrCAD 9.2 lite

2.3 BACKGROUND
SPICE is software that simulates electronic circuits. SPICE can perform various
analyses such as DC analysis, Transient analysis, AC analysis and operating point
measurements. SPICE contains model for common circuit elements active as well as passive
and it is possible of simulating most electronic circuits. The abbreviation of SPICE is
Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis.

2.4 THEORY
A common-source amplifier is one of three basic single-stage field-effecttransistor
(FET) amplifier topologies, typically used as a voltage ortransconductance amplifier.As a
transconductance amplifier, the input voltage is seen as modulating the current going to the
load. As a voltage amplifier, input voltage modulates the amount of current flowing through
the FET, changing the voltage across the output resistance according to Ohm's law.However,
the FET device's output resistance typically is not high enough for a reasonable
transconductance amplifier (ideally infinite), nor low enough for a
decentvoltageamplifier(ideallyzero).Anothermajordrawbackistheamplifier'slimitedhigh-
frequency response. Therefore, in practice the output often is routed through either a voltage
follower (common-drain or CD stage), or a current follower (common-gate or CG stage), to
obtain more favorable output and frequency characteristics.
2.5 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
COMMON SOURCE AMPLIFIER:-

Fig 2.1 Schematic Diagram of Common Source Amplifier using PSPICE

DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS :-
2
VDD=15V , VTH=1V , Kn=6.5mA/V , IDMAX=1mA , fl=100k Hz , gm=Yfs=10ms
DESIGN PROCEDURE :- 15

Let Vds= = =5V RL>>RD

3 3
(max) 1
and Id= = =0.333mA LetRL=10RD=150k
3 3
UsingKVLarounddrain-sourceloop,
R +R = − = 15−5 =30k
D s
0.33

If RD =Rs , then RD=Rs= 15k .

The drain current expression for the MOSFET operating in the saturation region is given by
2
ID= Kn(Vgs-Vth)
0.33
from which , VGS=√ +1 =√ +1=1.23V
6.5

Using KVL around the gate-source loop ,

VG=VGS +IDRS = 1.23 +(0.33m X 15k) =6.2V
Also, VG can be expressed by voltage divider rule as
 2
VG=VDDX
1+ 2
1 15
from which = -1 = -1 =1.42 V
2 6.2

Let R2=1M
∴ R1= R2 X 1.42 = 1.42M

CALCULATION OF C1, C2 AND CS :-

+ 1 || 2+0
Let Xc1 = at fL= =58.68k
10 10
1
So, C1= =0.03uF
2 1
+ + 15 +150
Let Xc2 = at fL= = = 16.5k
10 10 10
1
So, C1=
2 =0.1uF
2
1
Let Xcs = 1 = 100
at fL=
10

1
So,Cs=
2= 16uF

CS MOSFET AMPLIFIER WITH CURRENT-SERIES FEEDBACK :-

Fig 2.2 Schematic Diagram of CS Amplifier with current series feedback

-

Fig 2.3 Input and Output Voltages of current series feedback MOSFET Amplifier

CS MOSFET AMPLIFIER WITH VOLTAGE-SERIES FEEDBACK :-

Fig 2.4 Schematic Diagram of CS MOSFET Amplifier with voltage series feedback
 Fig 2.5Input and Output Voltages of Voltage series feedback MOSFET Amplifier

2.6 PROCEDURE
1. Open Capture LiteEdition.
2. Go to the File menu and select New Project. Select Analog or MixedA/D
3. Create a blank project and then clickOK.
4. Select ‘Place’ option from tool bar. Pick and place all the required circuit
components by just clicking on the elements.
5. Connect the components as per circuit diagram using ‘place wire’ button that is
available in toolbar.
6. Click on each components to give the parameter values as per design.Save the
schematic.
7. Create a new simulation profile. Mention the type of analysis and simulate thecircuit.
8. Measure the voltages and currents at different points and tabulate thereadings.

2.7 TABULATION
CS MOSFET AMPLIFIER WITH CURRENT-SERIES FEEDBACK :-
Transient Analysis
Amplitude Frequency Phase difference
Input signal 5mV 1K 180
Output signal 200mV 1K
(a)
FrequencyResponse Vi =100mV
Frequency Gain in db
Av = 20 log(Vo/Vi)

1.00000000000000e+001 1.67706376769837e+001dB
1.25892541179417e+001 2.01381446825966e+001dB
1.99526231496888e+001 2.29449650480927e+001dB
1.99526231496888e+002 3.13378104565931e+001dB
2.51188643150958e+002 3.13732292015403e+001dB
3.16227766016838e+002 3.13956635434136e+001dB
5.01187233627273e+002 3.14243695665105e+001dB
6.30957344480194e+002 3.14243695665105e+001dB
7.94328234724282e+002 3.14243695665105e+001dB
1.00000000000000e+003 3.14243695665105e+001dB
1.25892541179417e+003 3.14243695665105e+001dB
1.25892541179417e+004 3.13545468289691e+001dB
1.58489319246112e+004 3.13086042364981e+001dB
1.99526231496888e+004 3.12367636449765e+001dB
2.51188643150959e+005 2.22130741358912e+001dB
3.98107170553498e+005 1.85510309963633e+001dB

(b)
CS MOSFET AMPLIFIER WITH VOLTAGE-SERIES FEEDBACK :-
Transient Analysis
Amplitude Frequency Phase difference
 Input signal 2mV 1k 180
Output signal 35mV 1k
(c)
FrequencyResponse Vi =100mV
Frequency Gain in db
Av = 20 log(Vo/Vi)
1.25892541179417e+001 1.85774329839485e+000dB
2.51188643150958e+001 1.38314473208538e+001dB
3.16227766016838e+001 1.58440859089045e+001dB
3.98107170553497e+001 1.67007334948064e+001dB
3.16227766016838e+002 1.66895675735917e+001dB
3.98107170553498e+002 1.66895675735917e+001dB
6.30957344480194e+002 1.66895675735917e+001dB
1.00000000000000e+003 1.66895675735917e+001dB
1.25892541179417e+004 1.66530363375934e+001dB
3.16227766016839e+004 1.65425138788359e+001dB
1.00000000000000e+005 1.55083970626931e+001dB
3.98107170553498e+005 8.95386478384367e+000dB
1.00000000000000e+006 1.45244666198308e+000dB

(d)

RESULT:

The current series and voltage series feedback amplifier were designed,
simulated and its frequency response wasplotted.
The following parameters wereobserved.
CS MOSFET Amplifier Mid Band Voltage Bandwidth
Gain
Current Series With Feedback 3.14 e+001dB 90
Amplifier
Voltage Series With Feedback 1.66e+0.001dB 112
Amplifier