Chapter VI

WRITING
IMPORTANT SECTIONS FOR JUDGMENT

I. CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973

Section No. Significance

be used when the arrest m e m o is prepared by the police officer.
41B This section to FIR has been lodged
that the
154 To be used while writing the prosecution story,
by the informant under
section 154 of Cr. PC
evidence relating to TIP, Disclosure
be used while appreciating the
162 To
Statement, Dying Declaration.

be used when the search

is conducted by the police officer making|
165 To
investigation.
this while writing prosecution story as "police report has been submitted
173(2) Use
under section 173(2)
- of Cr. PC."
when the accused has raised any objection
sections to be used only
177-179 These
relating to jurisdiction.

the end of the prosecution story

as "the magistrate has taken
190(1) (6) To be used at

cognizance under section 190(1) (6) of Cr. PC."

be very beneficial at the time of framing
211-224 Read all these thoroughly. These will
of charges.
this section tothat "the judgment is
write
248(2) After the accused is convicted, use

the question of sentence as per section 248(2) |

postponed to hear the accused
on

of Cr. PC."
for the TIP conducted by
291-A Identification Report of the executive magistrate
him is directly admissible under this
section.
 Section No.
JUDGMEN WRIT/NG
Significance
293 Reports of certain Government Scientific Experts like chemical e
mical examiner ete
are directly admissible under this section.
313
Use this in Defence story as "the accused has been
personally examined
section 313 of Cr. PC and he deposed that.. under
.

557
Use this section in the
operative part while
awarding compensation tthe
victim. to

360
Use this in
hearing of the accused on sentence to write that
he has
given the benefit of section 360 because of so and
not been
so reason.
428
Use this in operative part of the
judgment to set oft the term of
sentence
awarded against the sentence already served.
437A
Use this in operative part to write that the
accused has executed bail bonds with
sureties to
appear before the appellate court and such bond will
for 6 months. remain valid
452
Use it in the
operative part to order the disposal of
trial property at conclusion of the

468-473 Bar of limitation.

II. INDIAN PENAL

Section No.
CODE, 1860

22
Significance
Definition of
movable property. This
section may be used in
which movable property
constitutes those cases
"
(For example, Theft)
an
important ingredient for the
23 and 24
ofren
These sections are generally used
to do an act with an intention to together because the term'dishonestly
loss to another perSon.
cause
wrongful gain to one person or med
25
wrong
Defines iraudulently. It is used
6
to prove the offences like
Reason to believe has been
defined in this section. This
cheating, torge
mensrea. is the lowest
aes
28 This section defines Counterfeit' exhaustively.
 mportanr Sectioms Jur Julguunt Writingg

Section No. Significance

valuable security. 5o,
|

number of offences in the IPC which involves

There are

constitutes a valuable security.

is very important to know what exactly
it etc.
valuable voter id, marksheet, caste certificate,
Example of security
It provides that
the rule regarding joint and constructive liability.
4 Provides intention
furtherance of common
criminal act is done by one person in
when a of that act, then
in the commission
and others have actively participated
of all has committed

person will be liable

in the same m a n n e r
as
if he himselt
each intention should continue till the
act.lt is important that common

that active participation is the proof of

it. Therefore,

of the offence and

commission IPC.
is implied under section 34
active participation
element of mutual representation.
However,
doctrine of
based upon the
Section 34 is essential ingredient
for this section.
is not an
physical presence if he does
done act voluntarily
any
is said to have to believe
voluntarily: A person reason

39 Define that act o r with knowledge or

intention to do of
act with an
c o v e r s all
these three degree
the act. The
t e r m voluntarily
to do that
to likely
be
law or
mens rea.
or is prohibited by the
an offence
An act is illegal'if it is be legally bound to do |
43 Define "illegal": action. And a person
is said to

for a civil
gives ground omit to do that act.
act' if it is illegalin him to caused to any
person
in body,
an harm illegally
causing injury
"injury': Injury
means any is to be
used where
definition
44 Define This
or property.
reputation
mind, c o m m i s s i o n
of oftence.
takes defence
accused
for
essential used while
is section is mostly
faith. This
52 Defines good

under
Chapter IV ofIPC.
General Exceptions.
-106 abettor.
Definition of Abetment. asto whoisan
and provides has
107
a b e t m e n t

of offence
an
oftence

section
109 if the
creates
section under
framed
108 This has to be
abetment

|The charge of of
abetment.
109 in
c o n s e q u e n c e

committed

|been
 JUDGMENA WRIT/NG
92
Section No. Significance
constructive liability of the
abettor and it is to be
114 section creates used
his offence is committed so as
abettor is present on the spot where the
when
the commission of oftence.
assure
been committed in consequence of abetmen
115 |When the offence abetted has not

life imprisonment
then the charge
offence is punishable with death
or
and that
be framed.
under this section will
of abetment
the offence abetted has not been committed in consequence
116 When then the charge under this
and that offence is punishable with imprisonment,
be framed.
section will
120A Detines criminal conspiracy.
is framed under this section.
120B Charge of criminal conspiracy
assembly.unlawful
This section basically tells as to what constitute
an
141

This section deals with the membership of an unlawful assembly. person who
A
142
knows the fact which renders that assembly an unlawful assembly and
intentionally joins the assembly, is said to be the member of unlawful assembly.
143 Charge of the offence of being a member of an unlawful assembly is framed
under this section.

Defines rioting
147 Provides punishment for rioting and the charge for rioting is framed under ths
Section.
149
|Provides for the
joint and constructive liability of other members for
the
offence committed by any member in prosecution of common object
unlawful assembly.
Defines Affray.
160
|Punishment for affray and charge to be framed under this action.
191
Giving of False Evidence.
192
Fabrication of false evidence.
193
Punishment for giving or
fabricating false evidence. Charge for the
under section 191 or 192 to
be framed under ofie
this sestion
 forJulgmeni Wriing

SectionNo.
Significance
This section is to be used when the person causes disappearance of evidence o
201
otfence orgives talse information so as to screen the offender from punishment.

Rash driving or riding in a public way.

92
Sale, let to hire, distributes etc the obscene book, pamphlet, paper, drawing etc.
drawing etc.
let to hire, distributes etc the obscene book, pamphlet, paper,
Sale,
of age.
to young person e. under 20 years
oft obscenity.
294
It deals with offence
rash or negligent act.
Causing death by
304A

Dowry Death.
304B
Abetment of suicide.
306
Relating to hurt.
319, 321,

323, 324, 334

to grievous hurt.
320, 322,
Relating

325, 326, 355 hurt by use ot acids etc.

causinggrievous
Voluntarily
326A throw acid.
or attempting to
Voluntarily throwing
326B
life or personal liberty.
endangering
336 Act lite o r personal
liberty.
act endangering
337 Causing
hurt by liberty.
the act
endangering
life or personal
8rievous
hurt by respectively.
338 Causing punishment

restraint and
provides
wrongful
Defines
, 341
Defines wrongful contfinement. situations.
340
confinement inditerent
punishment
for wrongful
42,343,3
**Tovides

349 Defines force.

350 Defines criminal force.

D, 352, 358 Assault and its punisnme

punishment
and its
of w o m e n

so It IS an offence
354 the modesty rea is required,
utraging no
mens

offence
For this
354A harassment.
DExual
of strict liability.
 JUDGMEN?. WRIT/NG
94
Section No. Significance
of disrobing
mpelling
intention or comn
with the
354B Assault or use
of criminal force
to be naked and its punishment.
her
Voyeurism and its punishment.
354C
354D Stalking and its punishment.
|Types of kidnapping and punishment.
its
359, 360, 361.
363
is not a substantive offence and it is punishable only when done
362 |Abduction per se

with particularintent.
maiming a minor for the purpose of begging
363A Kidnapping or

paragraph
section 379.
378,3379 Theft and its punishment. Charge should be framed under
380 Theft in Dwelling House.
381 Theft by clerk or servant of property 1n possession or master
theft after having made
382 This section to be used when the accused commits
restraint fear of death, hurt
preparation for causing death, hurt or or or

restraint.
383, 384 Extortion and its punishment. Charge to be framed under section 384.

390, 392
Robbery and its punishment. Charge to be framed under section 392.
393 Attempt to commit Robbery.
394 This section to be used when the accused causes hurt in committing
tna
attempting to commit robbery. When two or more accused commit
oftence then technically there is need to use section 34 of IPC because tni
no

section itself provides joint liability. (Read the wording of this se

carefully.)
403
Dishonest misappropriation of property.
404
Dishonest misappropriation of property possessed by the deceased ae
t h e
time

of his death.
405, 406
Criminal Breach of Trust and its punishment.
407
Criminal Breach of Trust by carrier etc.
408
Criminal Breach of Trust by clerk or servant.
 for Judgmeni Writing

5 e e o nN o .
Significance
Criminal Breach ot Irust by public servant, banker, agent etc.
Meaning vI Stolen Property.
410
Dishonestly recetving of the stolen property
411
Assisting in concealment of stolen property.
414
Detinition of Cheatingand ins punishment. Charge will be under section 417.
415, 417

Cheating by personation and its punishment. Charge will be under section 419
4l0, 419

When the otfence of cheating has been accomplished ie. there delivery o
is
Á20
is to be framed. However, if there
property etc. then charge under this section etc but it
dishonest Iraudulent inducement to deliver any property
is only a or

delivered then it will fall under section 417.

has not been
25,426 Meaning of mischief and its punishment.
these sections carefully. They provide punishment
for mischiet in
427-435 Read
difterent situations.

of criminal trespass an its punishment.

441,4447 Meaning
situations.
its punishment in ditferent
|Meaning of house trespass and
442, 448,

,450,
451,4 in different situations.
house trespass and its punishment
43, 453, 454, |Meaning of lurking
455
and its punishment in ditferent
house trespass by night
44, 456, 457, |Meaning of lurking
458 situations. in ditterent
situations.

and its punishment

**, 453, 454, |Meaning of housebreaking
455 different situations.
in
its punishment
housebreaking by night and
1/, |Meaning of
458

463 essentials of torgery.

Meaning and essential
elements of torgery and

464 false document. This is one

of the all the modes
|Making a of ways. So, study
in a number
document can be made falsely
the of a talse
document.

in this section for the making

8iven
 JUDGMEN, WRIT/N
96 Significance

Section No.
c i r c u m s t a n c e s .
T hese aree
in dilferent easy
for forgery forgery.
punishment
6 3 , 466, 467, |Provides is asked on the topic
the question
and generally or electronic rec
sections a lorged
document

will
as genuine
for using document.

471 Punishment
provided
for the forgery of that
be
same as
of document
described in Section A66 o7
possession
for having
474 |Punishment
it as genuine.
467, knowing it
be forged and intendingto use o f f e n c e . Once the questio
Sessions triable tion h
sections deal with the
489A to 48oD These
Civil Exam regarding
Judge
the possession of forged aand
been asked in CG these sectin
notes. So, it is advised to go through ons
currency
counterfeit etc of counterfein
sections deals with counterfeiting, using
thoroughly. These
bank notes.
currency notes or

494 and 495 Deals with meaning of bigamy and its punishment when the fact of previoous
marriage has been disclosed, and in the case when it is concealed from the

person with whom subsequent marriage is contracted.

497 Adultery
498A Deals with the punishment when the woman is subjected to cruelty by husband

or relative of husband.
503, 506 Criminal intimidation and its punishment.
509
Deals with the modes of insulting the modesty of woman and its
510
punishment.
Misconduct in public by a drunken person.
511 Attempting to commit any offence other than punishable with the death and
regarding which a
separate section is not there with
of its attempt in IPC. regard to the punishme

I1. THE
INDIAN EVIDENCE
Section No. ACT, 1872

Read the definitions of

Significance
relevant fact, fact in
Have a crystal clear issue, uence,
evidence, proved, disprov
understanding
presume, "shall presume" of this section. It provco
gives the meanng f 'm:'
and'conclusive proof.
 Writing
nt
Sev tions Jor Juagment
Section N o .
Significance
You can use tnIs section to make the testimony of an eyewitness dreey
5.
admissible
It provides a general declaration that evidence may be given to prove o

disprove the fact in issue or relevant fact and no others.

These are the most important sections for the judgment writing. Betore
6-55

proving any fact you have to establish as to how that fact is relevant, and then

these sections in both

to give evidence to prove those relevant fact. Try to use

in a
these sections
civil and criminal judgment. It is comparatively easy to use

impressive civil judgment,

Criminal case than Civil. But, in order to write an

try to make relevant the fact given in

a civil question, as
much as you can
in
already been discussed
admitted need not be proved. This point has
Facts
detail. covered comprenensiveiy
sections have also been
the oral evidence these
39 and 60 For
this section for the proof of documentary evidence.
61-65 Use We have
be used in the
case of electronic evidence.
section to
65B Most important case laws.
with the recent
|discussed this topic attested can be given in
the law to be
required by
Documents
which are

has been proved by calling

at least
one
68-72 when its execution
However,
evidence only is section 68.
section in this group
witness. Most important be useful in
attesting prepared wisely
as they can

sections
should also be
other
the
particular situation. evidence is produced.
when d o c u m e n t a r y
sections to be used as t o the documents
74 and 77 These regarding
presumptions

sections
the important
00, 85, 90, |These a r e or
contract, grant
terms of a
90A the
order to prove be produced
that in itself should
section provides document

91 |This the used to

the property, is generally
disposition
of admissible.
This
section

other e v i d e n c e is

ofcontractetc.
when secondary
except regarding terms agreement
to
contradict,
evidence
oral evidence
of oral proved
exclude of has been
the giving
which
document
excludes

92 This
section
from the
terms
ofany important.
subtracts
section are
also very
add or
of this
Vary, provisos
section
91. The
under
 JUDGMEN WRIT/NG
98
pu
Section No. Significance
Sec
and have alreaay
Deen
discuSsed i
TOT to T06 These are the most important sections

&109, 110, ldetail.

111, 113A,
113B. 114

115 and 11 mportant sections on the topicof estoppel.

the person is competent
to show that
118 This section can be used in the judgment
the question put to him and is
that he can understand
to testify ie. by writing
rational answers.
capable of giving
133 Accomplice evidence

which should always be kept in mind.

136 |Provides a general guideline
Paragraph I
154 This section is used when the witness turns hostile. See the topic hostile
witness discussed before.

i57 This Section is very useful in judgment writing and to be used for
corroboration.
158 When the statement relevant under section 32 or 33 is to be proved then this
section is used.
165 |An important section which provides that a judgment should be based on the
fact relevant and duly proved. This is the most important in guideline writing
judgment. This has already been discussed with examples in the topic
"appreciation of evidence".

IV.cODE OF CIVIL
Section No. PROCEDURE, 1908
2011) Significance
2012)
Definition of legal representative.
|Definition of Mesne Profits.
This
Generally, when the suit is topic has already been discussed in
filed dea
Property plaintiff also asks for theformesne
the recovery of
possession immove
of ble

possession of property and then this profits

the from the person in the le gal
section to be
used.
 m g e n i
Writin
por
tims

S r t i o nN o
Significance
This section gives pleary jurisdiction to the court to try all the suits of Civil

nature
section generally comes
play when the the
This into defendant raises

oreliminary objection that the court has not jurisdiction.

his section to be used when the defendant raises the preliminary objection

that the suit is barred by res-judicata

These sections are generally used when the defendant disputes

as to the place
15-20
territorial jurisdiction of the court.
of suing i.e.
while awarding interest
54 To be used
judgment in the point of relief and
cost.
the civil
35 Use this section in all
costs due to
section is to be used at the time of granting compensatory
35A This
the party claims for the
same.
claims or defence, when
false or vexatious of
be used when the decree
is to be executed against the legal representative
50,52 To
debtor.
the deceased judgment
of plaintiffs.
Order Rule 1Joinder
Order 1 Rule 3|Joinder of defendants.
OrderI Rule Effect of non joinder
and mis joinder of parties.

Striking out o r
addition of the parties.
Order
Rule10(2) and splitting of claims.
To be used

provision deals
with splitting of reliefs objection that
AeThis statement raise the preliminary
in his written
when defendant
Order II Rule 2.
the suit is barred by
er VI Rule
Rules relating to pleading
6-14
admission.
rder VIll rule deemed
Use this provision to prove

have
that the issues
to write
judgment
Order X this section in point no. 5 ofthe civil
of parties along-with
other

se examination

determined o n the basis oforal

peen
materials.
 JUDGMENÀ WRIT,
100 Significance
Section No.
Or Issues.
and types
meaning
to understand the
this provision
Order XIV Read
Rule 1
1Ssues.
preliminary
Order XIV Use this rule while deciding

Rule2 basis of which

issues are to be framed.
material on the
Order XIV Provides the
Rule 3 and 4 the recording of evidence in civil cases
to understand
Order XVIlI |Read this provision
Rule 4 as they would help in
writing the
provisions to be read very carefully
Order XX These
in different cases.
Rule 9-12A and|relief and cost properly
Rule 18 that suit has been filed by minor.
Order XXXII |Use this rule when it is given in the question
Rule1
Order Use this rule when thedefendant takes the preliminary objection that the suit
to sale of mortgaged property is barred by Order II Rule 2 because the
XXXTV relating
Rule 14 irst suit was filed for recovery of money and this relief of selling the propery
was available to plaintiff at the time of filing that suit,
V. THE LIMITATION ACT, 1963
Section No.
Significance
21f) Definition of 'easement
2(h) Definition of 'good faith'
20)) Period of limitation and prescribed period.
3 be used
To when the defendant raises
|barred by limitation. preliminary objection that tne
suit

>
To be used in the
particular situation when the egal

disability the time of filing suit.

at plaintiff is under a y

To use this section when there is a

plaintiffs is under any disability. joinder of
plaintiffs and one of t
Sever

Read this section with

section 6 and 7.
 W'riuing
Sotims for ugme'nt

Section No. Significance

Provides the general rule as to the
continuous running of time.
Use this section every t n e in
1201 computing the
prescribed period.
Use this section lor
exeluding the time
15
in
particular situations. Read all
the
of this section.
clauses
Use the section when the suit relates to fraud or mistake.
Acknowledgement of liability. This is a very important section and do study all

the aspects of this section very minutely. Generaly, the question involves this
point.
section 18 and it deals with effect of part payment
19 This is equally important
the
as

interest loan.
of debt or on

section is to be used when a new plaintiff or defendant has been

21 This
substituted or added. Its proviso is very important.

Acquisition of easement by prescription. time in the

can use this section for the exclusion of
reversioner
The of ILA
years as per section 25
computation of period of 20 the
used when the party is defending his title on
this section is to be
27 Generally, the suit for recovery
However, the party instituting
possession.
basis of adverse title on the basis that period of
also use this to defend his
can
of possession
for filing the suit has not expired.
limitation 62, 63, 64, 65, 67,
52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61,
31, 35, 51,
ARTICLES Article 27, 28, 29, 30,
74,75, 76, 105
CONTRACT ACT, 1872
INDIAN
VI.
Significance
Section No.
Definition
becomes contract
10 an a g r e e m e n t
When
is n o
c o n s e n t
i.e., no
11, 12 Competency of party mistake
there

because
of
where
cases

in those
13 O De used
consensus ad idem.
 JUDGMEN WRIT/
102 Significance
Section No.

had consented to contract

and 22 To be used in those

cases where the parties
parties would n
only d
20, 21. mistake then the not hay
mistake ie. had there been no

to some
didnt knew
that the ship in which the.
consented. (Ex.
Both the parties
into an agreement
gook
repae.
were coming had already sunk and they
entered

are under mistake as

arding
too nmatter
here both the parties
sale and purchase of goods, and had they been aware about that fact.
fact they
essential to the agreement
offact agreement. Since
here mistake has used th
caused
would not have entered into the
the agreement is void.)
consent therefore not.
considerations and object are lawful and what
25 What

used in proving breach of contract

To be always
breach of contract.
Anticipatory
has already been discussed in detai
55 When time is essence
of contract (this point
above)
of the contract
56, and Doctrine of frustration
particularly
56 paragraph II|
52 Particularly for the concept of novation.
all the benefits he na
have
The party rescinding the voidable
contract to return
64

received.
65
Farty to return the advantage received under an agreement which is discove

to be void or when contract becomes void.

nder
73 Suit for the damages in the case of breach of contract to be filed unde
section
pulated
74 Suit for the damages in the case where a particular amount has been stu
to be given in the case of breach of contract.
75 Compensation in case of rightful rescission
of the voidable contract.
Imyxan eEOUSfor forJudgment writing
105
SPECIFIC RELIEF ACT, 1963
VIL.

Section N o .
Significance
2(a)
Meaning ofthe term 'obligation
5
Suit for the recOvery ot specilic immovable property on the strength o
possessory title is filed underthis section.
Suit for the recovery of possession of immoveable property in case of unlawtul

dispossession isinstituted under this section.

Suit for the specific performance for contract lies under this section
-

12 Specific performance of part of contract.

13 Right ofthe purchaser or lessee against the person having no title or imperfect

title.
and also
4 Talks about those contracts which can't specifically performedbe |
This section will help you to decide whether
provides certain exception.
specific performance contract be granted or not
of
a
readiness and willingness in order
to get
Plaintiff has to always prove his
6&16(c)
performance of c o n t r a c t in his favour.
decree of specific
under this section in addition of specific
can claim compensation
21 Party
p e r f o r m a n c e o f contract.

separate possession,
refund of
claim possession
or partition and
22 |Party can
section.
under this
earnest money etc,

of the instrument.
31 Suit for cancellation as
to any property.
character or right
34, 35 for declaration of any legal
Suit
38
Suit for perpetual injunction injunction
to prevent the
is a suit for perpetual performance
there
41(e) be used when and for specific
lo ofcontract
the breach will be injuncted
committing defendant
from section that
detendant
the requirement of
this contract
can be specifically
contract. it is when the
Or only
breach ofcontract
committing
TOm
performed.
 JUDGMENA WRIT/NG
4 Significance
ection No.
only
w h e n t h e r e is no
her oth
would be granted
that injunction there is a sale
cases like of ,

41(h) ltprovides used in the

available. It can
be
the get reliefaf
efticacious remedy cannot
coparceners

Karta. Here
the other
ancestral land by the t h a t property becaue
Use
the Karta from selling
injunction to prevent ie. they can file
the suit fo
perpetual remedy
available
efficacious
the other legal necessity, conse
they have the circumstances
like nsent
the sale is void as
declaration that is n o t there.
benefit of estate
or sale for the
of coparcener this section should
be used to show that
injunction
41(j) In the suit for perpetual
interest in the subject matter
otherwise relief of
having the personal
plaintiff is
injunction will
not be granted.
perpetual

PROPERTY ACT, 1882

VIIL TRANSFER OF

Section No.
Significance

3 ParagraphI |Meaning of immovable property

Meaning of attested
|
II
3
Paragraph
3 Paragraph IVIMeaning of registered.

earth
3ParagraphV |Meaning of
attached to

3 Paragraph |Meaning of notice

o
Meaning of Transfer of Property. Creation of new interest in the favour
transferee is the test of transfer of property.
What property may be transferred: This Section provides a list of propertie
which may not be transferred and apart from those properties all ou er
|properties can be transferred.

his section provides regarding the competency of section

transferor. This
SE
should always be used where there is
a transfer of
o wt h e

competency of the transferor. property so as to

si
10 Conditions restraining alienation
11 read with
section 4
|Restriction repugnant to interest created
 J d g m e m W'rin,
.md
Sov
tims
for
Section No.
Significance
of vested interest
Meaning
of contingent interest
Meaning
Conditional transfer
5
Law favours vestin8

favours divesting
Law does not

Ostensible Owner

interest in
Transfer by unauthorized person who subsequently acquires
3
|propertytransferred.
This section to be used when there is a transfer of property by one co-owne

section is to be used when improvement have been made by bona fide

This
defective title
transferee under
lis pendens
2 Rules regarding
53 Fraudulent transrer

53A Part Performance

for Sale
Sale, meaning of
contract
and m o d e of
|Meaning
and seller
and Duties of buyer
Rights and
mortgage
mortgage money
mortgagor, mortgagee,
of mortgage,
|Meaning
deed. section should be studied very minutely
under this
given between
ypes of mortgage understanding of differences
have a very clear
the students should
and
the various types of mortgages.
59 modes of affecting of mortgage.
Provides section.
of mortgage
property to be filed under this
60 Suit for
the redemption
then for its redemption
suit to
bel
mortgage
usufructuary
62 the t r a n s a c t i o n is a
't
section.
|filed under this property be filed under
this section.
sale of the mortgaged
67 u t for
foreclosure or

84 Cessation of interest
redemption
the person
who may sue tor
section provides
s
2
Subrogation
106 JUDGMEN WRIT
Section No. Significaance
105 Defines lease

106 Rules as to the notice for determination of lease

the lease
107 |Modes of affecting
the determination of the lease. Suit for
111 Provides the grounds for the
be filed under this section.
|determination of the lease to

122 Defines Gift

123 Modes of affecting the gift

of gifts and gifts cannot be revoked
126 Provides two grounds for the revocation
other than those provided under section.
on any ground
----NOTES-

Fra
(CC
Pla

ea

fro
ag
exe
20
anc

deb