4 jk mßÉfþoh

YS% ,xldfõ fN!;sl ,laIK

rdIA à % h uq y q ÿ m% f oa Y h

id.r kS;sfha ;=kajeks j.ka;shg wkqj" f,dalfha iEu fjr<nv rdcHhlg u fjr< iSudfõ isg kdúl ie;mqï
12la fkdblaujk fia uqyqÿ iSudjla ysñ lr .ekSug whs;shla we;' tu m%foaYh rdIaà%h uqyqÿ m%foa Y h hkq f jka kï flf¾'
^4'1 is ; s h u n,ka k &' Y% S ,xldfõ foa Y iS u dj f,i tu rdIa à % h iS u dj kS ; Hkq l + , j ms < s . efka ' rdIa à % h uq y q ÿ m% f oa Y hg
wh;a .=jk-uqyqÿ m;a, yd ta wNHka;rfha we;s mdIdK wd° ish,a, u tu rdcHhg whs;s h' fuu rdIaà%h uqyqÿ m%foaYfha
¥m;a" je,s jeá" .,amr hkd§ N+ ,laIK o olakg ,efí'
rglg wh;a uqyÿq iSudj ;SrKh lrk wka;r® cd;sl id.r kS;sh 1994 fkdjeïnr® 16 jk †k isg f,dj mqrd
l%shd;aul fõ' Y%S ,xldj tu .súiqug w;aika lrkq ,enqfõ 1982 foieïn¾ 10 fjks Èk h' fuu .súiqug wkqj Y%S ,xldjg
kdúl ie;mqï 200la ^340 km&olajd wkkH wd¾Ól l,dmhla o ysñ j we;' tu l,dmfha c, lf`oys o uqyqÿ m;af,ys o
há mfiys o ish¨ iajNdúl iïm;a i|yd Y%S ,xldjg ;ks whs;shla we;'
Y%S ,xldjg wh;a uqyqÿ iSudj iÔú yd wÔú iïm;aj,ska fmdfydi;a h' tAjd w;=ßka je,s" .,a" le,aishï ldnfkaÜ"
fmdgEishï jeks foa uydoaùmsl ;glfha o fmdiamrhsâ uydoaùmsl nEjqïj, o fidhd f.k we;'

s
dhu W
u S u
øq h
kd.mÜákï di
S% ,xl
¥a Y
bk
kd'ie' 12 ^22'02 km& rdIaàh uqyqÿ iSudj
bka†hdj a h
ikê kd'ie' 24 ^44'4km& hdno uqyqÿ m%foaYh
a iuøq
fmda
l
fldÑka kd'ie' 200 ^340km&
fmdala
fndlal
ukakdrï
fndlal
á%fjkaøï ft;sydisl c,
;sreÉfÉka¥r® m%foaYh ;%sl=Kdu,h
l,a m s á h
fldfudßka
;=vqj
Y%S ,xldj
wkkH wdr®Ól
dhu

fld<U
s

l,dmh
S u
øq h
iu
ld
S% ,x

.d,a ,
¥a Y
bk

bka°h id.rh

4'1 is;shu
Y%S ,xldjg wh;a uqyqÿ iSudj
^uQ,dY%h( ñkskafodare fomd¾;fïka;=j Y%S ,xld cd;sl is;shï ix.%yh"mdi,a uqøKh" weiqfrka ilia lrk ,È'

27
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍuls' N+f.da, úoHdj-10
 l% s h dldrlu 1
W
q Y%S ,xldfõ rdIaàh
% uqyÿq ;Srh is;shul
,l= K q lr tu m% f oa Y h Y% S ,xldfõ
wdr®Ólhg jeo.;a jk wdldrh ksoiqka
u`.ska meye†,s lrkak'
N+ úIu;dj fjr<nv
uqyqÿ uÜgfï isg we;s Wi mokï lr f.k Y%S ,xldj N+ ;eks;,dj
úIu;d l,dm mylg fnod we;' 4'2 is;shu n,kak' ta tla tla
l,dmfhys lemS fmfkk fmdÿ ,laIK uq,a lr f.k fï fn°u wNHka;r ;eks;,d-
^wv;eks&
lr we;'
1' fjr<nv ;ekak - uqyqÿ uÜgfï isg 30m olajd
2' wNHka;r ;eks;,dj - 30-300m olajd
3' uOH l÷lrh - 300m g jeä .,T
a h l÷

4' inr.uq l÷lrh uOH l÷lrh

5' .,a Th l÷lrh
uOHu l÷lrhg ksß; È.ska inr.uqj l÷ mka;sh o fjr<nv
s&
;eks;,dj v ;ek
kef.kysßka .,aTh l÷ mka;sh o Wia ìï l,dm folla f,i s;,
d ^w
ek
msysgd we;' fuu l÷ mka;s 300m g jvd Wiska jeä h' r;
ka;
inr.uq l÷ wNH

fjr<nv ;eka k 4'2 is;shu

Y%S ,xldfõ N+ úIu;d l,dm
Y%S ,xldfõ uqyÿq fjrf<ka o" 30m ifudaÉp fr®Ldfjka o" iSud jk m%foaYh fjr<nv ;ekakg wh;a fõ' fjr<nv
;ekak W;=re m%foaYj, ° m<,a h' ol=Kq m%foaYfha ° mgq h'
fuu fjr<nv ;eks;,d m%foaYh ;=< ¥m;a" fndl=" l,mq" ;=vq" fv,agd" j.=re wd† úfYaIs; ,laIK lSmhla we;'
Y%S ,xldfõ fjr<nv úfYaI;
s ,laIK

r ¥m;a - iïmQr®Kfhka u c,fhka jg jQ f.dvìu ¥m;ls' Wod( ukakdru

r fndlal - uqyoq g újD; jQ me;a; úYd, jQ" f.dvìï foig ld jeÿKq lr†h msreKq
uqyÿq m%foaYh fndlal kï fõ' Wod( wdre.ï fndlal" fldâähdr® fndlal'

r l,mqj - l,mqj hkq jifr® tla ld,hl ° muKla uqyoq g iïnkaO jk lsj,
q a †h
msreKq fkd.eUqre c,dYhls' Wod( mq;a;,u" uvl,mqj'

r ;=vj
q - f.dvìu uqyqo foig fkrd .sh ia:dkh ;=vqj kñka ye`†kafõ'
Wod(- fojqkoa r ;=vj
q " fmaÿre ;=vj
q

r fv,agdj - .xÛd iuyrla uqyoq g .,d nisk ia:dkfha ° YdLd lSmhlg fn§ .,d niS'
.xÛdfjka f.fkkq ,nk frdkauv wjdkl yevhg ;ekam;a ùfuka iEÿK
ìï m%foaYh fv,agdj kï fõ' Wod ( uyje,s .fÛa fv,agdj'

r j.=re - my;a ìul c,h .,d fkd f.dia /£ mej;Su ksid;a" .xÛdjl c,h
msgdr .,d ta wjg /£u ksid;a j.=re ìï we;s fõ'
Wod ( uq;r
= dcfj, j.=re ìu" fidaudj;S j.=re ìu'

r oU - fjr< wdY%;
s j we;s m%md;dldr nEjquls' Ldokhg wmyiq ;o mdIdKj,ska
ksr®udKh ù we;' Wod( .d,a, rEuiai," ;%sl=Kdu,h
28
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍuls' N+f.da, úoHdj-10
 l%h
s dldrlu 2

r úIhNdr .=re;=ud$.=re;=ñhf.ka Wmfoia ,nd .ksñka" Y%S ,xldfõ N+ úIu;dj

±lafjk ;%sudk wdlD;shla ksr®udKh lrkak'

8 wNHka ; r ;eks ; ,dj

W
Wi wkqj 30m ifudaÉp fr®Ldj;a 300m ifudaÉp fr®Ldj;a w;r msyá s
;eks;,d ìu wNHka;r ;eks;,djg wh;a h' 4'3 is;shu n,kak' fuu ;eks;,dfõ
W;=re" jhU" Bidk fldgia m<,ska jeä h' ol=K" ksß; yd kef.kysr fldgia mgq
h' †.= l,la fidaÞ md¿jg f.dÿre ùu ksid ;ekska ;ek fYaI l÷ ^yqol,d l÷& we;'
ñysk;a ,h" ßá.," l;r.u wd†h Bg ksoiqka h'
jeoa o dlka o
8 uOH l
l÷÷ lrh
ñys k a ; f,a
ßá., l÷relka o
4.4 is;h s fuka uOH lÿlrfha l`ÿ mka;k S a ±lafõ' wfkla úIu;d l,dm hdmyq j iS . s ß h †Uq , d.,
folg u jvd fuu l,dmh ixlSrK ® h' o< jYfhka 300m by< Wila we;' hál=re
T
lrk ,o bx.%i S s T wl=rl ( ) fyda kex.=rul yevh .;a l`ÿ mx;shlska hql; a h' tu l= r eKE.,
kex.=rï mdofha ngysßka iuk< lkao ^2237m& o" kef.kysßka ymq;f,a kuqkl q ,
= l÷ n;f,a . ,
mx;sh ^2036m& o msygs d we;' lsß.,a fmd;a; ^2395m& iy msÿre;,d., ^2524m& uqÿka w;r
m%foaYh kex.=rï l| f,i ie,lsh yels h' kl,aia l÷ kex.=rfï isria mdoh hs' uOH
l÷lrfha ;j;a úfYaI; s N+ rEm ,laIKhla f,i idkq ye¢kaúh yels h' l;r.u lka o

yegka" je,suv" uykqjr yd fldia,kao idkq ta w;r jeo.;a h' Èh¿u" ÿkay| s "
,laImdk wd§ Èhwe,s" uOH lÿlrfha o¾YkSh nj jeä lrhs'
.,f.or" n,k" .sks.;afyak" uOH l`ÿlrhg msúfik m%Odk lfmdÆ h' 4'3 is;shu
ud¾. bÈ ls¯fï ° jvd;a jeo.;a fõ' fydar®gka ;ekak" wfòfj, ;ekak" iS;d t<sh" wNHka ;r ;eks;,dj
ydjd t<sh uOH l`ÿlrfha msysá ;eks;,d m%foaY fõ' ;DK N+ñ ;sîu ksid i;a;aj
md,khg fhda.H fõ'
ÿkay|
s " Èh`Mu" ,laImdk" wen¾ãka" jeks wdl¾IŒh Èhwe,sj,ska o uOH l÷lrh iukaú; h' iajdNdúl fi!kao¾h
i|yd fuka u c, úÿ,sh ksmoùfï § o Èh we,s jeo.;a fõ'
W
2"125m by<
1"550m isg 2"125m olajd
1
925m isg 1"550m olajd
uyje

uykqjr
idkqj 300m isg 925m olajd
,s .Û

4
le<Ks 8 1' kl,aia l`ÿ
2 3
.Û 2' msÿre;,d., l`ÿ mx;sh
yegka
idkqj je,suv 7 3' rd., l`ÿ
5 idkqj 4' fodf<diandf.a l`ÿ
l¿ 6 5' iuk, l`ÿ mx;sh
u eK s l a .

uyj,;eka k
l sߢ Th

6' ymq;f,a l`ÿ mx;sh

.Û

.Û idkqj
7' kuqKlq <
= l`ÿ mx;sh
j,fõ

8' ¨Kq., l`ÿ mx;sh

Û

4'1 rEmh
4'4 is;shu Èh we,a,la
uOH lÿlrfha lÿ mka;s

29
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍuls' N+f.da, úoHdj-10
 inr.uq l÷jeáh W
fuu l,dmh uOH l`ÿlrh;a" wv;eks l,dmh;a" w;r
uOH l`ÿlrhg ksß; †.ska msysgd we;' fuu l`ÿ nq¿f;dg"
rlajdk l`ÿ f,iska o ye`†kafõ' ^4.5 is;shu& jhU .skfs ldk
w;g úysfok iudka;r l÷jeá fm<la ;sîu úfYaI;ajhls'
yskÿs u ^661m&" l=l¿
= ., ^704m& yd f.dka., ^1358m& fuys we;s
iuyr l÷ uqÿka h' ks,j a ,d" .sx yd fnkaf;dg hk .x.d fï l÷
l,dmfhka wdrïN fõ' Y%S ,xldfõ merKs u jkdka;rh jQ
isxyrdc jkdka;rh msyg s d we;af;a o fï l,dmfha h'

.,aTh l÷

uOH l÷lrhg kef.kysßka msysá fuu l`ÿ mka;sh 4'5 is;shu

;ekska ;ek úis¯ yqfol,dj ke.S isák l`ÿ.eg rdYshlska ieliS inr.uq l÷jeáh
;sîu úfYaI ,laIKhls' f.daúkao fy, ^fjiañksiagr® wefí&
fldld.," kqjr.," bÛskshd.," fudKrd.," Bg ksoiqka h'
^4.6 is;shu&
W
fï m%foaYfhka wdrïN jk .x.d w;r .,aTh" yevTh
yd l=Uqlalka Th jeo.;a h'

l%h
s dldrlu 3
w Y%S ,xldfõ fN!;sl ,laIK" wd¾Ólh yev.eiaùug Þhl
ù we;s wdldrh wkdjrKh jk mßÈ w;am;%l s djla ilia
lrkak'
w ixpdrlhskfa .a m%fhdackhg fhdod .; yels jk fia Y%S
,xldfõ N+f.da,Sh mßirfha msysá fi!kaor®hd;aul
jákdlula we;s ia:dk ms<ns | l=vd fmd;la ilia lrkak'
w uOH l÷lrfha wdlD;shla f.dv k.kak'
w uOH l`ÿlrfha úIu;d ,laIK weiqßka j.=j iïmQrK ®
lrkak'

uOH l÷lrfha N+ 4'6 is;shu

,laIK ksoiqka m%fhdack
.,aTh l÷ mka;sh

YS% ,xldfõ foaY.=Kl

s l,dm

taldldr foaY.=K idOl mj;sk m%foaYhla foaY.=Kl

s l,dmhla f,i ye¢kafõ' foaY.=Kh flfrys n,mdk WIaK;ajh"
iq<x" jr®Idm;kh jeks idOlj, wfkHdkH l%shdldß;ajh ms<sn| j ishqï j m¯laId lrk úg Y%S ,xldj foaY.=Ksl l,dm
y;rlg fn†h yels h' ^4.7 is;shu n,kak&'
1' my;rg f;;a 2' my;rg úh<ss
3' l÷rg f;;a 4' l÷rg úh<s
5' w¾O Y=Ial m%foaY
fuu j¾.SlrKhg wkqj jhU yd .skfs ldk †. l=vd m%foaY w¾O Y=Ial m%foaY f,i y÷kajkq ,enQj o Y%S ,xldfõ
Y=Ial ,laIK y÷kd.; fkdyels neúka tu m%foaY úh<s l,dmfha u fldgila f,i we;eï foaY.=K j¾.SlrKj, olajd
we;'

30
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍuls' N+f.da, úoHdj-10
wr®O Y=Ial l,dmh
my; rg úh<s l,dmh
r jdr®Il
s jr®Idm;kh 650 -1250mm
r jr®Idm;kh 1250-2000mm w;r fõ'
w;r fõ'
r foieïnr® isg fmnrjdß olajd Bidk
r wjqreoaolg †k 30 isg 60 w;r
†. fudaifuka jeis ,efí'
bfvdar ld,hla mj;S'
r f;;a yd úh<s ld,hla mj;S'
r Tlaf;daïnr® isg ckjdß olajd
r wúksYÑa ; jr®Idj yd wêl jdIaml
S rKh
ixjyk jr®Idfjka yd jdiq<s u`.ska úfYaIs; ,laIKhls'
jeis ,efí' r jirlg †k 30-60 olajd bfvdar ld,hla
r ,efnk jr®Idm;kh wvq h' mj;S'
r jdIamSlrKh jeä h'

l÷rg f;;a l,dmh l÷rg úh<s l,dmh

r ud;f,a " uykq j r" kq j rt<s h " r l÷rg f;;a m%foaYfhka

ymq ; f,a hk k.r iïnka O kef.kysr fldgi óg
lrñka fr®Ldjla wekafod;a Bg wh;a h'
ngys ß ka ms y s á l,dmh óg
r idudkH jdr® I dm;kh
wh;a h'
1750 -2000mm w;r fõ'
r wjq r eoa o mq r d jeis ,efí'
r l÷rg jq j o" l÷rg
idudkH jr®Idm;kh 3000mm
muK fõ' jeä u jr®Idj jgj," úh<s l,dmh wvq
.s k s . ;a f ya k " háhka f ;dg" jr®Idjla ,nkafka iq<x
flks,aj¾;a jeks m%foaYj,ska uqjdfjys msyá
s ksi hs'
jd¾;d fõ'
r foieïnr® isg fmnrjdß olajd
úh<s iq<x we;s fõ'

my; rg f;;a l,dmh

r idudkH jdr®Isl jr®Idm;kh 2000mm jeä" Wi 300m my< uÜgul msysá Y%S ,xldfõ ksß; †.
l,dmh óg wh;a h'
r idudkH WIaK;ajh 270c muK fõ'
r uehs isg iema;eïnr® olajd ksß; †. fudaifuka jeis ,efí'
r udr®;-= wfm%,
a a iy Tlaf;daïnr®-fkdjeïnr® ld,j, ixjyk jeis we;s fõ'
r wjqreoao uq¿,af,a u jdf.a jeis mj;sk ksid úh<s R;=jla fkdue;s ;rï h'
r fmnrjdß iy wf.dai; a = udi jvd úh<s udi fõ'
4'7 is;shu
Y%S ,xldfõ foaY.=Ksl l,dm

l%h
s dldrlu 4
1' my; rg f;;a l,dmh yd my; rg úh<s l,dmh hk foaY.=Kl s l,dm foflys
fjkialï ii|kak'
2' Tn „j;a jk m%foAYh wh;a jk N+ úIu;d l,dmh yd foaY.=Kls l,dmh kï
lr tys N+ úIu;d ,laIK yd foaY.=Ksl ,laIK udkj l%shdldrlï i|yd
jeo.;a jk wdldrh meye†,s lrkak'

31
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍuls' N+f.da, úoHdj-10
 W
Y%S ,xldfõ iajdNdúl jDlaI,;d

ñksidf.a n,mEu iDcq j fyda wkshï j fyda fkd ,enQ

wd† Ydl jeiau iajdNdúl jDlaI,;d hkqfjka ye¢kafõ'
mi" WIaK;ajh" iQr®h;dmh yd jr®Idm;kh hk idOl
jDlaI,;d jr®Okhg m%Odk jYfhka n,mdhs'
^4'8 is;h
s fuka Y%S ,xldfõ iajdNdúl jDlaI,;d l,dm yd
jr® I dm;k jHdma ; s h ±la f õ' ia j dNdúl jDla I ,;d
jHdma;shg jr®Idm;kfha n,mEu" jr®Idm;k fr®Ld
±lafjk is;h s u yd ii|d ne,Sfuka jgyd .; yels h'&
8 ksjr®;k f;;a jkdka;r
r 2000mm jvd jr®Idm;khla we;'
r my;rg yd ueorg f;;a l,dmfha jHdma; ù
we;' ixjr®Ok ldr®hhkag fhdod .ekSu ksid
uq,a iajdNdúl jkdka;rj,ska ±kg b;sß j
we;af;a c.;a Wreuhla njg m%ldY fldg we;s
isxyrdc jkdka;rh muKs
r Ydl úúO;ajh ^Wod(- fydr" kd" lSk" ne†fo,a
wd† Ydl& yd ffcj úúO;ajh úfYAI; s ,laIKhls'
r úúO Wiska hq;a Ydlj,ska iEÿK ia;r .Kkdjla we;'
r háfrdamKh wêl h'
8 úh<s ñY% iodyß; jkdka;r
r úh<s l,dmh mqrd me;s¯ we;'
r iuyr .iaj, m;% ye,Su hï iD;=jl ° isÿ jk
ksid úh<s ñY% iodyß; ku Ndú; fõ'
r 1250 -2000mm olajd jr®Idj yd uehs-wf.dai; a =
w;r †.= kshÛhla mej;Su" tla l,l ° muKla jeis
,eîu" wêl jdIaml S rKh yd ne÷Kq W;aifa õokh
hk fya;= ksid jkdka;r >k j fkd jefâ'
r nqre;" l¿jr ke÷ka" fldfydU" m¨ jeks wdr®Ól
jákdlula iys; Ydl jr®. we;'
r w,shd" f.dakd" uqjd" j,aW!rd jeks i;=ka o nyq, hs'
8 w;r ue† iodyß; jkdka;r
r f;;a l,dmh;a" úh<s l,dmh;a fjka lrk iSudj
fomi msyá s jk máh hs' fudKrd.," l=reKE.,"
;x.,a, jeks m%foaYj, fï jkdka;r olakg we;'
r tksid úh<s l,dmfha yd f;;a l,dmfha Ydlj,ska
iukaú; h' msyôs hd" ¨kq ñfo,a, jeks Ydl Bg
ksoiqka fõ' 4'8 is;hs u
Y%S ,xldfõ jDlaI,;d l,dm yd jd¾Isl
j¾Idm;k jHdma;h s olajk is;h
s ï
8 l÷lr jkdka;r
r Wi 1200m by< m%foaYfha jHdma; ù we;' idudkH jdr®Isl jr®Idm;kh 2000mm jeä h' WIaK;ajh
22x - 24xc la muK fõ'
r fydar®gka ;ekak" msÿre;,d.," kl,aia" iuk, jeáh jeks m%foaYj, olakg we;'
r f;a" wr®;dm,a jeks j.djka jHdma; ùu ksid jkdka;r l%ufhka wvq fjñka mj;S'

32
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍuls' N+f.da, úoHdj-10
 r .iaj, Wi 8-10m muK fõ' lSk" oU" j,aimq wd† .ia jr®. nyq, h' wmsYdluh ´lsâ" mdis" ,hslka wd†h olakg we;'
8 ;K ìï
r m;k ;K ìï" msysàu yd Wi wkqj jr®. folls'
(i) úh<s m;k - kl,aia jeáfha ngysr nEjqïj, yd W!j fødaKh s ;=< jHdma; ù we;'
1250-1900mm olajd jr®Idm;khls'
udkd ;DK úfYaIh nyq, hs'
(ii) f;;a m;k - 1400m by< l`ÿlr Wiaìïj, jHdma; ù we;'
fydarg
® ka ;ekak" i|;ekak" iS;dt<sh" wfòfj," l|fmd, wd† m%foaYj, olakg we;'
r ìì," ¨Kq.," wïmdr m%foaYj, b¨la ;DK jr®.h nyq, fõ' wr¿" nq¨" fk,a,s" .ïud¨ jeks Ydl we;' fïjd
iejdkd ;K ìï f,i kï flfr®'
r ;=kS mia ;Ügqjla ;sîu" wjqreoafoa jeä l,la fõ.fhka yuk iq<Ûg f.dÿre ùu yd wvq jr®Idm;kh ;DK
N+ñ jr®Okhg fya;= fõ'

8 lgqm÷re ,÷ le,E
r Y%S ,xldfõ jhU yd .sksfldk †. m%foaYj, jHdma; ù ;sfí'
r 1000-1250mm olajd jr®Idj o" 270c WIaK;ajhla o we;'
r Bidk fudaifuka jeis ,efí'
r udi yhla muK jQ †.= kshx ld,hlg Tfrd;a;= fok Ydl we;' fld< wvq hs' m;% isyska W,a yevhla .kS'
ySka lrU" wkaor" trñKsh" l=l=reudka" mf;dla wd†h nyq, fõ'
r fmd;a; >klñka hq;a m¨" ùr jeks Ydl olakg ,efí'

8 lfvd,dk
r hdmkh" uq,;sõ" ;%sl=Kdu,h" ó.uqj" uvl,mqj" mq;a;,u wd† m%foaYj, me;s¯ we;'
r fjr<nv mßirhg wkqjr®;kh jQ Ydl úfYaIhls'
r j;=frka Wvg uq,a úys° we;' w;=j,ska lreuq,a o" lfoka lhsreuq,a o mek k.S'
r lfvd,a" lsr," .sxfmd,a" lerkafldl=" lgqbls,s lfvd,dk Ydl iuyrls'

Y%S ,xldfõ Ydl iïm; úkdYhg fya;= Ydl iïm;a ixrlaIK Wmdh udr®.

v lDñ Wjÿre ^l=reñKshka" o<Uqjka" v .skafkka wdrlaId ls¯u'

fõhka" wïn,xmd¨jka" lïìmKqjka& v lDñ Wjÿrej,ska wdrlaId ls¯u'
v l=Kdgq" iq<s iq<x v m%cdj ±kqj;a ls¯u'
v wiSñ; f,i .ia lemSu v kS;s¯;s ksis m߆ l%shd;aul ls¯u'
- ksjdi b† ls¯u v ±j mßyrKfha ° isÿ jk kdia;sh
- ixjr®Ok jHdmdr j<lajd .ekSu'
- udr®. yd úÿ,sh jeks b† ls¯ï i|yd' v kej; jk j.dj'
- wkjir ±j lemSï
v .sks ;eîï
- fyaka f.dú;ekg bvu ilia ls¯u
- i;=ka ovhu" ó meKs tl;= ls¯u'

l%h
s dldrlu 5

q jk iïm; wdrlaId ls¯fuka ,efnk m%fhdack we;=<;a f,aLkhla ilia

lrkak'
q Ydl jr®Okh flfrys foaY.=Kfha n,mEu meye†,s lrkak'
33
fkdñf,a fnod yeÍuls' N+f.da, úoHdj-10