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wjYH fuÜg ñ, § .ekSu nKavdr iy mq;f % hda kï
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ðïkdiaála l%v S dj,g wjYH fuÜg iemhSu zñlafidaZ 2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod
kï iud.ulg mjrd ;sìKs' fulS iud.ï fol jhU ISSN 1391-7404" 07 ldKavh" 37 l,dmh
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oekqï §ug wkqj Tla-fuda" nKavdr iy mq;% iud.u"

niakdysr m<d;a l%Svd wOHlaIsldj

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NdKav ñ,§ .ekSfï§ niakdysr m<d;a l%v
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2008'03'28 od;ñka niakdysr m<d;a l%v S d yd fh!jk
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02
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c,iïmdok uKav,fha
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fufia mdlsia;dkh fj; ,nd §fuka
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s Èk lsym s h uq¿,af,a l< mßÈ foieïn¾ 8 od wdKavj q m<d;a iNd
S% re ì,s
folla úiqrejd yeßfha h' wdKavj
jkjdo m<d;a iNd úiqrejkjdo hk fo.sähdj
u; isá wdKavj q wjidkfha m<d;a iNd tljr
úiqrejd fkdyer jhU yd uOHu m<d;a iNd
= ù we;af;a lre
muKla úiqreùug ;SrKh lf<a h' ta §¾>
idlÉPd jghlska wk;=rejh' ta fyd`Èka fyda
krlska Pkao ÈkSfï l%ufõohla wkq.ukh
lsÍugh' oekg oek .ekSug we;s mßÈ uOHu
S% re 17 fokdg yd jhU m<d;a iNd Pkaoh fmnrjdß udifha
ueo mj;ajd fmnrjdß ;=kj
yd niakdysr m<d;a iNd úiqrejd wfma,
a eks i;sfha ol=K
udih w. i;sfha md¾,sfïka;j
kshñ;h'
= úiqreùug
md¾,sfïka;j = úiqreùug wfma,
olajd l,aoeóug wdKavj q g jvd;a n,mEï
lf<a úu,a ùrjxY yd cd;sl fy, Wreuhhs'
wfma,% a udihg fmr md¾,sfïka;j
yeßhfyd;a Tjqkf a .a úY%du jegqm wfydais ùu
Bg fya;j = hs' ta ksid md¾,sfïka;j
wfma,% a udih olajd l,a od we;s nj;a Bg fmr
a ka
m<d;a iNd ue;sjrK ish,a, meje;aùu;a
wdKavf q õ woyi ù ;sfí'
q h §,d lsh, uu
flrj,msáfha l;d
fï Èkj, uy;a wdkafoda,khg ,laj
;sfnk fY%I a G
a dêlrK kvq ;Skÿa ms<n
s `oj úfõpkd;aul ckdêm;sjrhd miq.h s od flrj,msáh ;dm
n,d.drh újD; lrk wjia:dfõ§ l;d
lf<a h'
q jeÜgqfõ —wo iuyre Widú hkafka m%cd;ka;j
tlu .e,jqïlre Widúh lsh,d ys;df.k'
iuyre Widú .syk s a wdKavq jÜgkak;a
yokjd' fï wh iuyre tod kvqldrjrekag
.,a .eiQ Woúhhs' wo ug my< Widúhl
ufyai; a d% ;ajrhl=g ;sfhk n,;,j;a keye'
fudlo Widú ;Skÿa úfõpkh lrkak
s dl,dmh mq¿jka'''''''˜ úOdhlh yd wêlrKh w;r
mj;akd .egqu ckdêm;sjrhd m%ios ê
s Èkj, lshd
lre chiQßh
idlÉPdjg ,la lf<a ta wdldrfhks' tfy;aa
;rula mßiaiñks'
ckdêm;sjrhd úiska lrk ,o fuu
l;dfõ fndfyda fldgia m%pdrh lsÍug
udOH wdh;k nyq;rhla lghq;= lf<a ke;'
Bg fya;j = ckdêm;sjrhdf.a m%ldYfhka
wk;=rej ckdêm;s udOH tallfhka ,enqKq
mKsjv q hls'
ms,fa ,hdkaf.a l;d
lreKd wïudka iy ms,f a ,hdka w;r
jk .egqu Èfkka Èk W.% fjñka mj;S'
mlaIfha ks, kdhlhd f,i fmkS isák
lreKd wïudka miq.h s od à'tï'ù'mS' mlaIh
m%;i
m%;M
s xúOdkh lrk nj mejeiqfõ tys tla
s ,hla jYfhks' ta lreKd wïudkag
mlaIh ;=< n,h jeä lr .ekSfï wruqfKka
isÿ l< tlla nj lshefõ' ms,f a ,hdka md¾Yajh
a
yd lreKd wïudka md¾Yajh wú ord isàu
S a
ms<n
s `oj kef.kysr uyd weue;s ms,f
miq.h s od wmQre l;djla lshf
a ,hdka
q õ h' ta kef.
,d,aldka;
kysr ixpdrhl ksr; jQ ì%;dkH Y%S ,xld
ksfhdacH uy flduidßia udla .=âf,aia yuq jQ
wjia:dfõ§ h'
—fldá ixúOdkh ksrdhqo lrk ;=re
wmsg ksrdhqo jkakg neye' wmsg Ôú; ;¾ck
m%cd;ka;j % d§ m%jdyhg meñK wdhqO oeÍu
idOdrKSlrKh lf<a tf,isk's
w¿hg .sks
lre chiQßh wd.ukh;a tcdmh h<s;a w¨
.id oud ke.sàfï ;;ajhla we;s nj udOH
u.ska fmkajd foa' tfy;a tcdmh ;=<o w¿
hg .sks we;s nj okafka lSmfokl= muKs'
tcdm ksfhdacH kdhl yd Wmkdhl ;k;=re
q úiqre
n,dfmdfrd;a;j = isá msßia h<s;a l,lsÍug
m;aj isá;s' ið;a" tia'î' jðr" ta w;ßka lemS
fmfka'
—merIqÜ ldrhkag ;k;=re §,d uÜgq jqKd
uÈjg wdfh;a wdju by<u ;k;=re ÿkakd'
tod bo,d ysgmq wmsg yq<x'''''''˜
l,lsÍug m;ajQ msßia f.a u;h thhs'
flfia kuq;a bÈß i;s ;=<§ lre chiQßh
% a
uka;j S% rhd mlaIfha ish¨ l%h
lreKq meyeÈ,s lsÍug kshñ; njo oek.
s dldÍka yuq ù
kakg ;sfí'
cúfm foaYmd,k uKav, yuqj
% a udih miq.h s 9 jeksod uyr.u msyá s m%Odk
ld¾hd,fha§ cúfm foaYmd,k uKav,h
/iaúh' fuys§ j¾;udk foaYmd,k ;;ajh
ms<n
s `o uq,ks u
a idlÉPd úh'
= úiqrejd
—lre chiQßh wdKavf q jka bj;afj,d
= úiqreùu tcdmhg hkjd' ckdêm;sf.a oE;a Yla;u
lrkak lsh,d wdmq whf.a yeá oeka t<sorõ
fjkjd'˜ wkqr Èidkdhl tfia mejeiSu;a
iu`. ,d,aldka; woyia olajkakg úh'
—fï wdKavj q mriamr;d f.dvl tl;=jla'
újD; wd¾Ólfha kHdhdpd¾hjrehs" cd;sl
s `oj
wd¾Ófla .ek lE .yk whhs tlg bkakjd'
n,h fnokak lshk fmvr,aldrfhdhs"
W.% ;%i; a úfrdaêfhdhs tl leìfkÜgqfõ
bkakjd' fïl fï m%;m s ;a;hs lg tl;= jqKq
msßila fkdfjhs' rxpq .eys,, a la'˜
% dofha wk;=rej woyia oelajf Q ha úð; fyar;ah'
—fïl l=re,af,d rxpqjla tl w;af; jy,
bkakj jf.a wdKavj q la' ´k fj,djl ´k
flfkla fjk w;a;lg hkak mq¿jka'˜
—lreg;a ,eÊcdjla kE" wdKavj q g;a
,eÊcdjla kE' rks,g a ;a ,eÊcdjla kE' fïflka
fjkafka Th yefudaf.u ,eÊcd ke;s lu'˜
wkqr Èidkdhl tfia m%ldY lsÍfuka
a fha wk;=rej B<`.g foaYmd,k uKav,fha
wjOdkh fhduq jQfha uOHu yd jhU m<d;a
iNd ue;sjrKh ms<n s `ojh' tys§ mlaI kdhl
fidaujxY wurisxy uq,k s ua woyia oelaùh'
—fï Pkaoh lef`oõfõ kshñ; fj,dfõ
fkfuhs' uOHu m<d;a iNdj úiqrejkak
;sfnkafka 2009 wf.dai; a '= jhU m<d;a iNdj
úiqrejkak ;sfnkafka 2009 wfma, % 'a wdKavj
lshkafka tlsfklg m%;ú s frdaë l;d' tl
me;a;lska lshkjd hqoO a hg ndOdlrkak tmd
lsh,d' wfkla me;af;ka hqoO a fha wjOdkh
jHdl+, lrkak ue;sjrK le`ojkjd' fldfydu
jqK;a fjkafka' yuqodfõ fid,aodÿjkaf.a Ôú;
wysñlrf.k" w;mh wysñ lrf.k .kakd
ch.%yK b;du mgq wruqKlg mdúÉÑ fjk
tl' fï f.d,a,kaf.a fydrluhs" jxpdjhs"
¥IKhhs" jy.kak" tajd lrk ld,h Èla lr
.kak ta ch.%yK Ndú; lrkjd'˜
fuys§ ue;sjrKj,g wod< lghq;= iQodkï
lrkak iy kdufhdackd ilia lrkak m%Odk
f,alï á,aúka is,j a df.a yd m%pdrl f,alï
úð; fyar;af.a m%Odk;ajfhka lñgqjla m;a
lrk ,§'
—ckdêm;s lsh,d ;sfhkjd ;%i; a jd§ka
hqof
a oka wdKavj q jÜgkak yokjd jf.a
wd¾Ólh jÜgk msßil=;a bkakjd lsh,d' fï
fpdaokd lrkafka wêlrKhg' rfÜ wd¾Ólh
jÜgkafka uyskoa f.a leìkÜ uKav,h ñi
wêlrKh fkdfjhs' ñ,shk 3200 la mdvq ,enQ
ñyska ,xld fjkqfjka ;j ñ,shk 6000 la
fjka lf<a Th leìfkÜgqj' fyðka .súiqu
lsh,d iQÿjlg .syk s a rfÜ Okh úkdY
lf<a Th leìkÜgqj' ta weue;s uKav,fha
bkak weue;sjrhl=g f.hla i`oyd udfilg
,laIhla f.jkjd' ckdêm;s fldñIka iNd
8 lg fldaá 13 la úhoï lr,d' wd¾Ólh
rcfha frday,aj,ska
rdcH T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:dj wjika .uka msg;a
lr yeÍu rfÜ ke;s neß whf.a wjdikdjla jQ
uq;a thska nvlg mqrjd .kakd úfoaYh S uqo,d,s,d
iu`. w;a ne`o.;a foaYh S me,eka;h s ms<n s `oj'
ffjoHjreka o ixia:dfõ ks,OdÍka o fï
foi wei mshd f.k lka w.=¿ ,d f.k isák
foaYmd,k{hka o ksy`vh' oekg jd¾Islj
remsh,a ,laI 100 l muK Y=oO
zÔjkSZ ^ORS& ksIm
a ,dNh Wmhk
a dokh" T!IO ksIm a dok kS;s
.; ixia:djg mejeÍug iQodkula we;' oekg
rcfha T!IO ixia:dj ksmojk fuu ÔjkSj,
ñ, by, hEula isÿùug;a Bg wu;rj ÔjkS
fm!oa.,sl ksIm a dolhka fj; hEug;a we;s
bvlv fndfydah' thska isÿjk wfkla ldrKh
ñ, by< hEuh'
oekg r;au,dk mj;ajdf.k hk rcfha
s ;a T!IO .nvdj rdcH T!IO ksIm a dok kS;.
ixia:dfõ ksIm a dokd.drhla i`oyd §ug
fhdackdjla we;s w;r fuh l%ufhka T!IO
ixia:dj iy T!IO ñ,§ .kakka w;r we;s
iïnkaOh iy úYajdih m¿ÿ lsÍug;a .;a
mshjrla nj ;;= o;a msßia mji;s'
fï jk úg rcfha fi!LH fomd¾;fïka;j
T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:djg f.ùug we;s uq¿
ys`.h remsh,a fldá 118 l=;a ye;a;E,laIhla
neõ jd¾;d fõ' fï uqo, fkd,eîu fya;f = jka
T!IO wdkhkh lsÍug we;s yelshdj
wvmKj ;sfí' fuh rfÜ iuia; fi!LH
fiajdj wvmK lrkakls' fufia ;sìh§
T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:djg yuqodfjka whùug
we;s uqo,o buy;ah' ckdêm;sjrhdf.a b,a,u
ksidu oekg T!IO iemhSu wiSrefjka lr;;a
b;du kqÿre Èkhl§ yuqodjg T!IO iemhSu
w;ayg s ù
q ug isÿjk nj kï i`oyka l<hq;u
fujr wh - jefhka fi!LH fiajhg fjka lr
2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod 11
jÜgkafka wdKavj q u ñi fjk ljqrej;a
fkfjhs'˜ udOH ;=< uy;a wdkafoda,khg ;=vq
ÿka flrj,msáh ;dm n,d.drh újD; lsÍfï§
ckdêm;sjrhd l< l;dj iïnkaOfhka wkqr
Èidkdhl tfia woyia olajkakg úh'
bka wk;=rej idlÉPdjg tla jQfha
q ,d,aldka; uka;j S% rhdh'
—wdKavf q õ f,dlal;a oeka úldr fodvjkjd'
uy ue;sjrKhla fkdmjkafka cúfm .ek
ys;,¨' yßhg óg l,ska yeu foau lf<a wms
.ek ys;,d jf.a' uka;O S% rq iïnkaOfhka wju
iodpdrhlaj;a rlskk a neß jqK wdKavj q oeka
fïjd lshk tl úys¿jla'˜
bka miqj" úð; fyar;a rdcH fkdjk
ixúOdkj, l%h s dldÍ;ajh yd n,mEu ms<n s `o
md¾,sfïka;= úfYaI ldrl iNdfõ w;=re
jd¾;dj foaYmd,k uKav,hg bÈßm;a
lf<ah'
—rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk .Kkdjla rdcH
wdrlaIdjg ;¾ckh jk wdldrfhka lghq;=
lr ;sfnk nj fy,sorõ jqKd'
ixúOdkj, b;du nrm;< uQ,H wl%ñl;d
iuyr
;sfnkjd' rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk ms<n s `oj
w¨;a mk;la u.ska fldñiula msyg s j
q kak;a"
ckdêm;s úfYaI ldrl iNd n,ldhla
msyg s j q kak;a wms fhdackd l<d' fï ks¾foaY;a
fldama ks¾foaY;a jf.a hg .ykak bv
;sfnkjd' ta ksid ta .ek m%n, u;hla yokak
´k˜
jevms<f
wk;=rej ta ms<n s `oj ck;dj oekqj;a lsÍfï
s j<la ie,iqï lrkak ;SrKh úh'
miqj foieïn¾ 14 od ol=Kq fldßhdfõ fida,a
kqjr meje;afjk" cúfm ol=Kq fldßhdkq
YdLdj ixúOdkh lrk b,auy úre iurej
ms<ns `oj á,aúka is,j a d foaYmd,k uKav,h
oekqj;a lf<a h' ta i`oyd iqk, s a y`ÿkafk;a;j s
iyNd.s lrùug o fuys§ ;SrKh úh'
f,aly a jqih s g úu,a jd;hla ¨æ
l%h
mlaIfha úkh mámdáhg tfrysj
s dldÍu ksid ck;d úuql; a s fmruqfKka
bj;a lrk ,o 12 fokdf.a l,a,f
kdhl;ajh ork úu,a ùrjxY wdKavf
s ha
q õ
m%n,hkaf.a n,h mdúÉÑ lrñka rdcH udOH
wdh;k m%OdkSkg a yd tajdfha udOHfõ§kag
;udf.a m%;r s Emh f.dvk.d .ekSu msKi s
È.ska È.ug n,mEï lrk ;;ajhla Woa.; ù
we;s nj;a fï ;;ajh tu udOHfõ§kag uy;a
mSvdjla ù we;s nj;a oek.kakg ,efí' tu
udOHfõ§ka msßila miq.h s od tl;= ù fï
ms<ns `oj idlÉPd lr we;s w;r tys§ tla
udOHfõ§hl= mejeiqfõ —fï hld oeka fyk
jd;hla fj,dfka˜hkqfjks'
fï w;r miq.h s 07 jeks bßod —mqj;a
f,dfõ keK myk˜ o,ajk tla;rd
f,alyjqia mqj;am;l jl=.vq mß;Hd. lsÍï
miqmi we;s jxpd ms<n s `oj ,shejqKq ,smh s la
iu`. m< jQ rEmigykla ksid wdh;kh
;=< uy;a wdkafoda,khla we;s j ;sfí'
tu rE igykg my;ska w;awl=ßka ,shd
;snf q Ka —foaYfm%ó a ;ajfhka fmf,k úu,a
ùrjxY uy;dg jl=.vqjla wjYH lr ;sfí'˜
hkqfjks'
fuh ÿgq ú.i úu,a ùrjxY ckdêm;sjrhd
wu;d fï nj okajd we;s w;r ckdêm;sjrhd
ta fudfydf;au f,ala yjqia wdh;kfha m%OdkS
nkaÿ, moaul=udr uy;d wu;d fï ms<n s `oj
jydu mÍlaIKhla mj;ajk f,i okajd ;sfí'
fuu mÍlaIKfha úfYaI;ajh jkqfha l¾;D
uKav,hg wod< fuu m%Yk
wdrlaIl wxYh úiska fufyhùuhs' mqj;amf;a
a h f,aly a jqia
l;=jrhdf.ka fï ms<n s `oj m%Yk a l< úg
Tyq mjid we;af;a ;ud ta ms<n
fkdokakd njhs' miqj tu msgj
s `o lsij
q Ndr l¾;D
s la
udKav,slhdf.ka úuiQ úg Tyqo mjid
we;af;a ;ud th fkdÿgq njh' miqj mÍlaIK
lKavdhu tu Ñ;%h wÈk ,o ldgqka Ys,m
ka m%Yk a l< úg Tyq mjid we;af;a th
;ud mqj;amf;a m, lsÍu i`oyd wÈk ,oaola
a h
s df.
fkdjk njh' flfia fyda wjidkfha fuys
je/Èlrejka njg m;aj we;af;a tu ldgqka
Ys,m a h s d iy wod< msgq ieliqï Ys,m a h
s dh'
;udj ydiHhg ,la lrñka ljqreka fyda
l< fuu l%h s dj iïnkaOfhka w;sYhsku a
lsmS isák úu,a ùrjxY f,ala yjqia m%OdkS
nkaÿ, moaul=udr ÿrl;kfhka l;d fldg
mreI jpkfhka neK je§ we;s nj;a wod<
mqj;amf;a l;=jrhdj tu ;k;=ßka bj;a lsÍu
i`oyd wdKavf q õ m%n,hkag lkak,õ lrñka
isák njo fï ms<n s `o wdrxÑ ud¾. fmkajd
fohs'
w¾cqka
05 msgqfjka'''
we;s uqo, foi n,k l< fmkShkafka jeämqr
mqkrdj¾;k úhoï jYfhka remsh,a ñ,shk
5000 la fjka lr ;sîu uy;a iekiqula
fia fmKqko" oekg rfÜ ;sfnk frday,a
fiajlhkag f.ùug kshñ;j we;s f.ùï isÿ
l< miq ckjdß - wfma, % a w;r kej;;a fi!LH
fiajh m<uq ys`. wähgu jeà kej;;a w¾nqo
we;sùu je,elaúh fkdyelsh'
miq.hs od fuu lreKq ldrKd wm È.ska
È.gu fmkajd §fuka wk;=rej wud;HxYh
úiska we;eï wvqmdvq imqrd we;s w;r wms
fmkajd ÿka <ud frdayf,a f,dkaâh % úlsKu S g
;snK
q q W;aidyh w;yer oud ta frÈ fidaok
hka;% foflka tlla w¨;ajeähd fldg
fiajhg fhdojd we;s wfkla frÈfidaok
hka;h% ;a w¨;ajeähd lsÍug kshñ;j mj;S'
s ; tfiau fuf;la t<smg s wuq wuqfõ lrkq ,enQ
¥Is; jxpd oeka oeka isÿ fkdjk uq;a b;d
ryis.; jxpd ¥IK kej;S ke;s nj lshuq'
wms úiska fy<sorõ lrk ,o iuyr ¥IK
jxpd fï jk úg w,a,ia fyda ¥IK úu¾Yk
wxYhg bÈßm;afldg we;s w;r fï jk úg
= Bg wod< ,sms f.dkq f.kajd f.k j.lsj hq;=
ks,OdÍka f.ka lg W;a;r ,ndf.k bÈß
lghq;= lrf.k hkq ,nk nj jd¾;d ù ;sfí'
fï ¥Is;hkag by<u o`vj q ï ,nd Èh hq;f
a ;a
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oefkk whqßks'
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c
= h' wkqrdO chfialr
10 2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod 2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod 03

wOHdmk iuQmldr jdrKh

jkÔú ks,Odßhdf.a ysfia uydêlrKh úiska bj;a flf¾
fi'ó'15la È. mKqfjla ² m%h
s ka; ,shkf.a
iS$i wOHdmk fiajlhkaf.a iuqmldr iliqrejï yd
Kh fok iñ;sfha 2008-03-29 Èk meje;s ks,jrKfhka
wkaof¾ úiska ßhÿrkag yd fldkafodia;rjrekag
m ,af,.u rcfha frday, fjkod fuka u ld¾h
nyq, h' Èia;l s% a ffjoH ks,OdßkS iaj¾Kd
f;kakfldaka uy;añh frda.k S a mÍlaIdfõ ksr;
ù isà' ish jdrh meñfKk ;=re frday,a fldßfvdarfha
f;aÍm;a jQ ksfhdað;hkag tfrysj mkjd ;snQ jdrKh
niakdysr m<df;a m<d;ano isú,a wNshdpk uydêlrKh
úiska 2008-11-26 bj; oeóh' ks,jrKhlska f;drj È.=
l,la ;sif a ia meje;Su ksid iñ;sh ;=< ¥IK" wl%ñl;d
/ilao isÿ ù ;sìKs' fld<U Èid wêlrKfha 5224$ úfYaI
ks, we÷ula ks¾foaY lr we;
lrk mKqfjl=f.ka' fuu mKqjdf.a Ôjk pl%fha ,djd kvqfõ§ yd wNshdpk wêlrKfha CAWA 419/2006
/£ isák whl=f.a msvdj uqyK q ks a Èia fjhs' ks;e;ska u —wka;¾ m<d;a niar:j, fiajfha fh§
wjia:dj tfia fkdue;s kï lSg wjia:dfõ § lshf q ,laia kvqfõ§ 2007-09-19 Èk wod< md¾Yajhka w;r we;slr.;a wkQmud .fkaf.dv ''''''''irula w¢kafka kï bfka máhla ne¢h hq;=h' fifrmamq oeñh
ish ysig w;.sh o Tyq isáfha ysfiyss jQ fõokdjlska isák ish¨u ßheÿrka iy fldkafodia;rjreka
lsh,q is f
s *aiis a ^Culexculisifasis& uÿrejd ud¾.fhka ñksia iu:h wkqj fuu ks,jrKh mj;ajk ,§' Y%S ,xld
kï fkdfõ' ld,hla ;sif a ia ish ysfiys ygf.k we;s fiajfha fh§ isák iEu úg§u cd;sl .ukd hq;af;a ú¨U wdjrKh jk mßÈh' fldKavh yd /jq, lmd ukd f,i
isrerg we;=¿ ùfï m%jK;djh ;sfnkjd' uÿrejd oIag ksoyia .=re ix.ufha iNdm;sks jika;d y|mdkaf.dv
.eá;a; Tyqj udkislj mSvdjg m;a lf<a h' ffjoHjreka cjdi, ljghd f,i m%ios Oa .uk fldñIka iNdj úiska kshu lrkq
lSmfokl=gu Tyq fï .eá;a; fmkajd ;sìKs' Tjqkf
WmfoaYkh ù ;snf q Ka o wjYH kï th l=vd ie;alulska
bj;a l< yels nj h' jkÔù ks,Odßhl= jQ Tyq wjidkfha
ffjoH iaj¾Kd f;kakfldaka uy;añh yuq ù m%;l
a .a

s dr
me;=fõh' Tyqf.a jdrh t<eôKs' ffjoHjßh frda.h
mÍlaId l<d h' wjYH jQfha b;d l=vd ie;aluls' iu
u;=mgs ks¾úkaokh l< ffjoHjßh b;d l=vd lemqulska
.eá;a; újr l<d' ta iuÕ u ;=jd,fhka lyjka Èhrhla
.,d .sfha h' wk;=rej ;=jd,h msiouk ,§' tfia jqj o
;=jd,h ;=< jQ kQ,a lene,a,la jeks hula ffjoHjßhf.a
wjOdkhg ,la úh' weh jvd;a mÍlaIdfjka ne¨fõ th
Y,Hl¾uhlska miqj oeuQ ueyqula b;sß jQ kQ,a lene,a,la
jeks jQ ksid h' tfy;a ÿgq fohska ffjoHjßh úiauhg m;a
jQjd h' fuf;la l,la ;ukaf.a ysfiys jQ .eá;a; ;=<
jQfha fikaáóg¾ 15l muK È.e;s iqÿ meye mKqjl= nj
ÿgq frda.h
s d o úiauhg m;a úh' oeka jkÔù ks,Orhdf.a
ysfiys .eá;a; ke;' tys jQ mKqjd o ke;' ysfiys jQ
.eá;a; ms<n s | udkisl mSvkh o ke;' flfia jqj o
ffjoHjßh úiska Tyqj jeäÿr m%;l s dr i|yd ud;f,a
wkQmud .fkaf.dv
lsÍfï § lSg wjia:dfõ miqjk frda.l
isref¾ reêrjdyskS moaO;shg uq,k
moaO;sh ;=<k
S drlhd ñksia
s a u we;=¿ ù miq jid
s a jid .eá;s lrd .uka fldg mrfmdaI;
f,i j¾Okh fjkjd' ñksia isref¾ Tlaic
s fhla
s ka jeämqr
we;=¿ fofokl= fld<U Èid wêlrKfhka Wla; jdrK
ksfhda.h .kq ,enQfõ tu ks,jrKfhka f;aÍm;a jQ
,xld .=refiajd ix.ufha ksfhdað;hka 297lf.a uyd
iNd /iaùug tfrysjh' 2008-06-05 Èk tu kvqj kej;
r wkaof¾f.a ú;a;s Tn fldf;l=;a wid
we;=jdg ielhla ke;' úys¿fjka
rgu yskeiaiQ wkaof¾ rcq o ìijo rc mjqf,a
,nk we÷ï ms<n s | Í;s ix.%yhlg wkqj we|
me<| isáh hq;= njg fldkafoais mkjd we;'
cd;sl we÷u kï fld<rh iys;$ rys;
mSrd isáh hq;=h' ta wkqj fldKavh jejQ" /jq, jejQ mqoa.,hkag ;j
ÿrg;a ßheÿrl= jYfhka fyda fldkafodia;rjrfhl= f,i lghq;= l<
fkdyelsh' fldKavh iy /jq, jejQ mqoa.,hl= fm!oa.,sl niar:j,
,nd .ekSug yels ia:dk fuu lSghdf.a jdiia:dkh njg le|jQ wêlrKh uehs 08 yd 22 hk Èkhkay§s wjia:d fiaiia kao rcqf.a tfyhshkao muKla fkdj
s d w;aÈ. fyda w;a fldg lñihla iuÕ md
m;a lr .kakjd' fndfyda wjia:dj, ñksia isref¾ wei" foll§u wêlrKhg i;H jika lsÍu;a j.W;a;rldr rcq f.dkdg wekaojQjkao yskeiaif q õh' fiajhg tkafka kï Tyq /jq, yd fldKavh lmd oeñh hq;=h'''''''
ú¨U olaj a d jk irula we¢h hq;h = ' máhla
fmky¿ jid .eá;s nrjd mKqjdf.a jdiia:dk njg m;a md¾Yajhg uQ,l s kS;u s h f,aLk ,nd fkd§u;a" kvqjg flfia jqjo ienE wkaof¾ ñh f.dia fï
jk úg iEfyk l,la blau f.disk's we| iru fyd¢ka we| isáh hq;h = '
fjkjd' wjYH lghq;= iïmQ¾K fkdlsÍu;a u; Widúh fkduÕ - ngysr mkakfha we÷ula kï"
tkuqÿ taa ñh.sh wkaof¾ mrojkakg ;rï
uQ,l
s frday,g udre lr hjk ,§' óg fmr fï jeks u jQ ffjoH úoHdfõ fuu frda. ;;ajh lshf q gdkshia ,djd heùug lghq;= lSÍu;a hk lreKq mokï lr.ksñka fld<rh iys;$ rys; w;aÈ. fyda w;afldg ßheÿre fldkafodia;rjreka 2009' ckjdß ßheÿre yd fldkafodia;r ks, we÷ug we÷ï
úys¿ ;y¿ lrk wkaof¾,d wo;a isák nj
mKqfjla nÿ,a, Èia;l s% l
a fha jQ frda.h
s l=f.a weiska u;= jQ uhs.k % ia a ^Cutonious Lava Migdrans& f,i y÷kajkjd' wêlrKh úiska § ;snQ jdrKh bj;a lrk ,§' lñihla iu. È. l,siula we¢h hq;h = ' 01 Èk isg wka;¾ m<d;a niar:j, fiajfha lsyms hla we¢h yelsh' ta wkqj th ks,
mejeiqjfyd;a Tn mqÿuhg m;a fkdúh hq;h = '
nj jd¾;d úh' ieneúka u ysfika fyda wefika mKqjl= fujeks frda.k S g
a nrjd frda. m%;l s dr wdrïN lsÍu isÿ tfy;a keje; jrla m<d;ano isú,a wNshdpk - wÈkq ,nk lñifha jïmi fh§u ;ykï fõ'˜ we÷ula jkafka flfiaoehs .eg¨jla u;=
fï lshkakg hkafka o Bkshd ck;djd§
u;=ùu l=;y = ,h msß mqj;ls' ta mdGl l=;y = ,h ffjoH lrkjd' fuu frda.h s d nrjd frda. wdidê; m%foaYj, wêlrKfha LA/104/2008 wxlh hgf;a mekjQ kvqjlska idlalj= la iys; úhhq;= w;r" cd;sl .ukd. ;%ú
s O yuqodfõ iy fmd,Sif s ha idudðlhka fõ' irula w¢kafka kï bfka máhla ne¢h
md,lhkag n;ane,lï lrñka rggu úys¿
úoHd;aulj ffjoH iaj¾Kd f;kakfldaka uy;añh tkï fld<U" r;akmqr" m%foaYj, fiajh lr ;sfnkjd' meñKs,l s dr md¾Yajh jdrK ksfhda.hla ,ndf.k ;sì s Ks' uk fldñIka iNdfõ ,shdmÈxÑ ye÷kqïm; fyÈhka we;=¿ frday,a fiajlhka .=jka hq;h
= ' fifrmamq oeñh hq;f a ;a ú¨U wdjrKh
imhk kQ;k wkaof¾,d .ek l;djls'
meyeÈ,s lrkafka fuf,isk's idudkHfhka ;ukaf.a isref¾ widudkH .eá;a;la fuf,i È.ska È.gu kS;Hkql, + j n,hgm;a idudðlhkag fiaúldjka" wdrlaIl kshdulhka tljr jk mßÈh' fldKavh yd /jq, lmd ukd
miq.hs Èfkl cd;sl .ukd.uk idlalf= õ me<| isáh hq;h = '
—fï jf.a fohla ffjoH lafIa;f % ha w;aolskka iqj fkdjk ;=jd,hla ;sfnkafka kï läkñka u iñ;sfha md,k n,h wysñ lrñka isÿ lrk ueÈy;a ùu y÷kd.kafka Tjqkf a .a ks, we÷ñks' f,i mSrd isáh hq;h = ' ta wkqj fldKavh jejQ"
fldñIka iNdj úiska Èkm;d mqj;am;l - ukd f,i md wdjrKh l< im;a;=
,efnkafa k l,d;=rlsk'a óg m%:u nÿ,a, m%foaYfha ffjoH Wmfoia wkqj lghq;= lrk f,i ffjoH iqj¾Kd j<lajk f,i b,a,d f;aÍ m;a jQ ksfhdað;hl= Wla; ks, we÷ula hkq hï jD;a;h s l wkkH;dj /jq, jejQ mqo. a ,hkag ;j ÿrg;a ßheÿrl=
fyda ú¨U wdjrKh l< fifrmamq ^iekaâ,ai&a
frda.h
s l=f.a weilska fujeks mKqfjla ffjoHjreka f;kakfldaka uy;añh ck;djf.ka b,a,u S la o l<d h' wêlrKfhau LA/108/208 hgf;a kvq mejeÍug lghq;= wmQre oekaùula m<ler ;sìKs' u.S m%jdyk wdrlaId lsÍug fnfyúka jeo.;a jkakls' jYfhka fyda fldkafodia;rjrhl= f,i
fm!oa.,sl nia r:j, fiajfha fh§ isák me<| isáh hq;h = ' fldKavh yd /jq, lmd
ie;alulska wrf.k ;snK q d' fï ;;ajh fndfyda úg lrKq ,eîh' tfy;a y÷kajd §ug hk ßheÿre fldkafodia;r lghq;= l< fkdyelsh' fldKavh iy /jq,
ßheÿrkaf.a yd fldkafodia;rjrekaf.a ks, ukdf,i mSrd isáh hq;h = '
w;afjkafk nrjd frda.h fyj;a Micro Phylerin we;s Oïñld kdu,a fldard, uyd iNd ksfhdað;hkaf.a /iaùug wod< ffk;sl ks, we÷fuka Tjqkfa .a wkkH;djh y÷kd.; jejQ mqo.a ,hl= fm!oa.,sl niar:j, fiajhg
ndOd ish,a, bj;a lrñka wêlrKh Wla; ;SrKh we÷u iïnkaOfhks' tu oekaùfï fufia - fY%I
a G
a dêlrKfha ksfhda.h wkqj
yelsfõo hkak .eg¨jls' ksfõokhg wkqj tkafka kï Tyq /jq, yd fldKavh lmd
fokq ,enQfõ j.W;a;rlrejka lr we;s meñKs,l s dr i|yka úKs' fï wkaoñka ieriS fiajfha fkdfhfok
oeñh hq;h = '
md¾Yajfha idudðlhdf.a tlS b,a,u S i,ld n,ñks' ks, we÷ula y÷kajd fokafka kï

u
yrc .=jfka ießirk mlaIk
ish¨ jk i;=kg a o fï uy fmdf<dfõ
Tn fudn hdug ksjeiSug whs;h
S g
a o

s la
mdßißl kS;s n,a,g oud flfia fj;;a iuqmldr flduidßiajrhd" kS;u
Wmfoia m;ñka fï jk;=re;a tlS ;Skÿa m%ldrj lghq;=
lsÍu mud lrñka isà'
s h uq¿ rggu tla ks, we÷ula úh hq;h
fkdtfia kï tla tla m<d;g iqúfYaIs
úh hq;h = ' tfy;a fldkafodia;rjrekag
= '

we;' fmdf<dj rg jeishkag yd wfkla ish¨

i;ajhkag wh;a jk w;r Tn tys md,lhd
ñi whs;l s rejd fkdj˜ fm!oa.,slj mßirhg
t¿jkal=,u rlaIs;h iud.ulg §,d mjq,a fi!LH fiaúldjka
yd ßheÿrkag kshu lr we;s ks,
we÷fï lsiÿs iqúfYaIN
fm!oa.,sl nia ysñhkaf.a ix.ufha
S djhla fkdue;'

Wreulï lSu md,lhkag whs;s fkdjk nj
óg jir oyia .Kklg tmsg § ñys÷ ud ysñ
foajdkïmsh;sii a rcqg mejeiqfõ tf,isk's
md,lhdg mßirh /l .ekSug whs;h
;snK q o mßirh md,kh lsÍfï whs;h s la
ke;' mßirh jekiSfï whs;h s la fldfy;au
ke;' j¾;udkfha fï ;;ajh fnfyúka
fjkia ù ;sfí' mßirh rlsk uqjdfjka
n,Orhka ish fm!oa.,sl ´kE tmdlï
msßuid .ekSu i|yd iajdNdúl mßirhg w;
fmjQ wjia:d miq.h s ld, jljdkqfõ ´kE
;rï oelsh yels úh' fï ,smf s hka fy<s
lrkafka o tjeks wjia:djls'
mq;;a ,u Èia;l s% la fha msyá s ùrlal,
fpdaf,a - t¿jkal, = u fhdað; rlaI; s h"
;ífndaj wNh N+ñh yd rd,auvqj" wÉÑuf,a
mqrdúoHd rlaI; s h hkq iqúfYAIS N+ñ m%foaY
lsym s hls' mdßißl fuka u mqrdúoHd;aul
jákdlulska hq;= fuu N+ñ m%foaY ;=< jir
.Kkdjl isg tÉ'ù'ta' *dï kñka m,;=re
j.d jHdmD;shla wkjirfhka mj;ajdf.k
hk njg f;dr;=re fy<s ù ;sfí'
fuu j.d jHdmD;sh ;j ÿrg;a mq¿,a
lsÍu i|yd tu ia:dkfhka j.d jHdmD;sh
bj;a lr fjk;a ia:dkhlg f.k hdu i|yd
jkdka;r wlalr 225la ,nd §ug fï jk úg;a
uQ,ls ie,eiqï ilia lr wjidk h' oekg
jHdmD;sh l%h s d;aul lrf.k hk wkjir
j.d N+ñh msyg s d we;af;a ú,am;a;j = cd;sl
jfkdaoHdkfha ol=Kq udhsu jk l,d Thg
my<sk's tkï jkd;ú,a¨j m%dfoaYh S f,alï
fldÜGdifha wÉÑuf,a .%dufha HVA Farm
(pvt) Ltd kñka m,;=re j.d kshuq jHdmD;shla
f,i fuh mj;ajdf.k hkq ,efí' m,;=re
j.dj isÿ lrf.k hk wlalr 35l N+ñ
m%foaYh jk Ôù wdrlaI; s l,dm oaú;ajhlg
we;=<;a fõ' úfYaIfhka u ú,am;a;j = cd;sl
jfkdaoHdkfha iajdrlaIl l,dmhg ^Buffer
Zone& fuu N+ñ m%foaY we;=<;a fõ' ta wkqj
ùrlal, = fs pdaf,a" t¿jkal, = u fhdað; rlaI;
yd ;ífndaj wNh N+ñ ;=< fï j.d N+ñ msyg
;sfí' jd¾;d jk wkaoug kj bvï ,nd §u
i|yd rcfha m%n, weue;sjrhl= iyfhda.h
,eî ;sfí' fuu tÉ'ù'ta' j.d jHdmD;sh tu
wud;Hjrhdf.a {d;shl=g wh;a tlls'
1997 jif¾ m,;=re j.d kshuq jHdmD;shla
i|yd bvula ,nd fok f,i isÿ lrkq ,enQ
b,a,u S lg wkqj jhU m<d;a bvï flduidßia
fomd¾;fïka;j = úiska bvï wlalr 4la
jd¾Isl n,m;%hla hgf;a ,nd § we;' th
m%fhdackhg .ksñka tÉ'ù'ta' *dï ysñlrejka
úiska wlalr 35l fldgila jßka jr t<s
fmfy<s fldg ;uka i;= lrf.k ;sfí' j.d
lghq;= i|yd fufia iajdNdúl jkdka;r jk
jeiafuka úYd, fldgila bj;a lr ;sfí'
Eco-Frendly Organic Farm f,i i|yka
lrñka mj;ajdf.k hk fuu wkjir
j.d lghq;; a i|yd ;j;a fylaghdr 100l
fldgila ,nd fok f,i Y%S ,xld wdfhdack
s ;a
= s
uKav,h yryd miqld,Skj wod< iud.u
b,a,d isáh o fï ms<n s |j jhU m<d;a mßir
wêldßh úiska ilik ,o mdßißl n,mEï
we.hSï jd¾;dj i,ld neÆ jkÔù ixrlaIK
fomd¾;fïka;j = fï i|yd ks¾foaY ,nd §u
s h m%;l
s f
a Iam lr ;sfí' thg fya;j = ù we;af;a
s d b,a¨ï l< bvï m%foaY ú,am;a;j = cd;sl
jfkdaoHdkfha fm%r a l l,dmhg yd l,dTh
c, fmdaIl m%foaYhg wh;a ùuhs' miq.h s rch
meje;s ld,h ;=< § o jhU m<d;a iNdj
mdßißl yd iajdNdúl iïm;a wud;HxYh yd
w.%dud;Hjrhd yryd fuu bvï ,nd .ekSug
W;aidy ord ;sfí' fï iïnkaOj Èia;l
f,alï" jk ixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;j
jkÔù ixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;j = " mqrd úoHd
fomd¾;fïka;j = " jhU m<d;a mßir wêldßh"
jdßud¾. fomd¾;fïka;j = " bvï mßyrK
ie,eiqï wxYh" m%dfoaYh S f,alï ld¾hd,h
hk rdcH wdh;kj, ksfhdað;hkaf.a
tluq;f = jka iukaú; Èia;l s% a bvï mßyrK
lñgqj wod< lreK iïnkaOfhka idlÉPd
lsÍfuka wk;=rej talu;slj ;SrKh lr
we;af;a mdßißlj yd mqrdúoHd;aulj b;d
jákd fuu m%foaY ixj¾Ok lghq;= i|yd
ksoyia fkdl< hq;= njhs' rcfha bvï wd{d
............Eco-Frendly Organic Farm f,i i|yka lrñka mj;ajdf.k
hk fuu wkjir j.d lghq;a; i|yd ;j;a fylaghdr 100l
fldgila ,nd fok f,i Y%S ,xld wdfhdack uKav,h yryd miqld,Skj
wod< iud.u b,a,d isáh o fï ms<sn|j jhU m<d;a mßir wêldßh
úiska ilik ,o mdßißl n,mEï we.hSï jd¾;dj f,i i,ld
neÆ jkÔù ixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;=j fï i|yd ks¾foaY ,nd §u
m%;slafIam lr ;sfí'''''''''''
mkf;a úêúOdkj,g wkqj o lDIsld¾ñl
lghq;; a la i|yd wlalr 50lg jeä bvï
m%udKhla ksoyia lsÍug m%:u Bg wod< ish¨ u
wdh;kj, ks¾foaY ,nd .ekSug wjYHj
we;' tÉ'ù'ta' *dï uÕska oekg wkjirfhka
j.d lr we;s bvï fldgfia f.dvkeÕs,s
bÈlsÍu i|yd lekSï lsÍfï § wä 02la
muK Wi lsß.re~ nqoO a m%;u s djla yuq ù
we;' óg wu;rj fuu N+ñfhka ffY,uh
.,a wdikhla we;=¿j .,alKq fndfydauhla
u;= ù ;sfí' mqrdúoHd fomd¾;fïka;j = jeä le,E ixj¾Ok lghq;;
uÕska fuu m%foaYh we;=¿j wlalr 2'5l N+ñ
m%foaYh mqrd úoHd rlaI;
s hla f,i o kï lr
;sfí' tfuka u fuu j.d N+ñh w,s .ejiqï
m%foaYhls' fuu N+ñ m%foaYhg w,ska meñfKk
s% a
w;r w,ska m<jd yeÍug úYd, mßY%uhla
oeÍug o isÿj ;sfí' w,ska úiska fuu j.d
= " N+ñhg jßka jr ydks muqKj q d we;' ú,am;a;j =
cd;sl jfkdaoHdkfha isg lrej,.iajej
foig w,ska .uka lrk idïm%odhsl .uka
ud¾.h úys§ we;af;a fuu j.d ìï yryd h'
th wjysr lsÍug tÉ'ù'ta' *dï iud.u W;aidy
oeÍu ksid oekg m%foaYfha w,s-ñksia .egqula
wdrïN ù ;sfí' fuu j.d N+ñfha udhsfuka
.,d hk rd,auvqj Th oeä kshxld,j, §
mjd is£ fkdhk neúka tys j;=r îug w,s
fuu m%foaYhg meñfKa'
;;ajh fufia ;sìh§;a ùrlal, = f
s pdaf,a -
t¿jkal, = u fhdað; rlaI; s fha yd ;ífndaj
wNh N+ñfha w¨;ska uekSï lr udhsï .,a
isgjq d we;' wlalr 22l N+ñ m%foaYhla fufia
Tjqkg a ,nd §ug kshñ; h' fuu bvï
fldgia ,nd .ekSug W;aidy lrkafka
mßir ;lafiare jd¾;djlska f;drjhs'
fuys § jhU m<d;a iNd mßir m%{ma;h
W,a,x>kh ù ;snK q o jhU m<d;a mßir
wêldßfha ks,OdÍyQ ksy~j isá;s'
1998 ud¾;= 27 Èk wxl 1020 $21 ork
.eiÜ ksfõokhg wkqj fylaghdr tllg
a la i|yd fhdod
.ekSug m%:u iy wNh N+ñhla ;=< fyda
udhsfï isg óg¾ 100la we;=<; msyá s bvï
m%foaYhla ixj¾Ok ld¾hhka isÿ lsÍug
m%:u fyda mßir n,mEï we.hSïs l%h s dj,shg
hg;aj lghq;= lr mQ¾j ,sÅ; mdßißl
wkque;sh ,nd .; hq;= h' tfy;a fuu
kS;u s h m%;m s dok ish,a, W,a,x>kh lrñka
tÉ'ù'ta *dï j.d jHdmD;sh l%h s d;aul lsÍug
iQodkï fõ' jk ixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;j
hgf;a md,kh jk ùrlal, = f s pdaf,a
- t¿jkal, = u fhdað; rlaI; s fha
bvï fuu jHdmD;shg
§ug tfrysj lsiÿs l%h
s dud¾.hla
jk ixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;f = õ by<
ks,OdÍka úiska f.k fkdue;' fï ish,a,
bÈßfha Y%S ,xldfõ mßir kS;h s yE,a¨jg
m;a fjñka ;sfí' tneúka fï ;;ajhkag
tfrysj l%h s d;aul ùu w;HjYHj we;'
foaYmd,k jHdmD;sj, fhdoj,d iNdm;sjrhd mjik wkaoug ks, we֕
iemhSug úYd, msßjehla oeßh hq;h = '
;;ajh tfia jqj;a ks, we÷ï ,nd §u
iqjfiajd ix.uh fpdaokd lrhs iïnkaO m%dfhda.l s jev ms<f s j<la
² ckl úfÊ.=K;s,l
l%h
s d;aul jk njla fkdfmfka'
mjq,a fi!Lh fiaúldjka foaYmd,k jHdmD;sj,g fm!oa.,sl niar:j, ßheÿrkag iy
fhdod .ekSu fya;f = jka fï jk úg .%dóh fi!LH fldkafodia;rjrekag wjYH ks, we÷ï
msßySug mgka f.k we;s nj iuia; ,xld iqjfiajd tu niar:j, whs;l s reka úiska ,nd §u
ix.uh m%ldY lrhs' lafIa;f % ha /lshdfõ fh§ mjq,a isÿ lrkafka kï th jvd;a m%dfhda.l s
fi!LH fiaúldjka fï wdldrfhka foaYmd,k jkq we;' fkdtfiakï nia ysñhka
jHdmD;s i|yd fhdod .kakd nj mejefia' fuu cd;sl .ukd .uk fldñIka iNdj yd
foaYmd,k jHdmD;s fya;f = jka mjq,a fi!LH tlaj jevms<f s j<la ilid ks, we֕
,nd §ug mshjr .ekSu jvd;a M,odhS
fiaúldjkaf.a ffoksl rdcldß lghq;= wekysg we;s
nj;a ta fya;f= jka orejkaf.a yd .eìks uõjrekaf.a jkq we;' túg m%ñ;shlska hq;a ks,
we÷ula fm!oa.,sl niar: fiajlhkag
fi!LH ;;ajh msßyS hEfïs wjOdkula u;=j we;s nj o
,nd§ug yels jkq we;'
iuia; ,xld iqjfiajd ix.ufha ksfhdacH m%Odk
fm!oa.,sl u.S m%jdyk fiajdj
f,alï .dñKS l=udrisxy uy;d mjihs' fï ;;ajh fodaIo¾Ykhg ,lajkafka úfõpkh
fya;f= jka l=reúg l,dmfha muKla uilg 1laj flfrkafka th wdrïNjQ Èk mgkah'
meje;s <ore urK wkqmd;h 7 olajd by< f.dia we;s úfYaIfhkau fldkafodia;rjrekaf.a
nj o Tyq mjihs'
p¾hdj iïnkaOfhka flrKq fï
;r. úNd. ke;sj úfõpk nrm;<h' .dia;= f.jQ miq álÜ
m;la ,nd§u fï jkúg wksjd¾hh lr
;emE,g weue;s ys;j;a;= we;;a fm!oa.,sl nia r: nyq;rhlau
álÜ m;a ,nd fokafka ke;' wfkla
² wkQmud .fkaf.dv w;g b;sre uqo,a ,nd .ekSug hEfï§
fndfyda u.Ska oeä wiSre;djg m;a jQ
;eme,a fiajh i|yd kqÿf¾§ u y÷kajd §ug
kshñ; kj fiajd /ila i|yd ;r. úNd. l%ufhka wjia:d tugh' udre i,a,s fkdÿkafka
f;drj fiajlhka n|jd .ekSug ;eme,a yd úÿ,s kï b;=re i,a,s wu;l l< hq;h = '
fndfyda úg remshf,a fofla b;=re
ikafoaY wud;Hjrhd iQodkï jk njg f;dr;=re
uqo, fokafkau ke;' zmiafi fokakïZ
jd¾;d fõ' ;eme,a fiajh i|yd fiajlhka n|jd
lshd udre jk fldkafodia;r
.ekSfï idudkH l%hs d mámdáh jkafka ;r. úNd. w,a,d .ekSu myiqldßhla fkdfõ'
l%uhhs' tu l%uh W,a,x>kh lrñka wud;Hjrhd fm!oa.,sl niar:j, fndfyda
s iQodkï jkafka ish ys;j;=ka ;eme,a fiajh i|yd fldkafodia;rjreka niar: ;=<
fhdojd .ekSug nj fiajlfhda fpdaokd lr;s' yeisfrkafka mdovhka f,isk's fõ,dj
oekgu;a ud;r m%foaYfha wud;Hjrhdf.a foaYmd,k wfõ,dj fkdn,d îu;ska fiajh lrk
ys;j;=ka /ila wkshï mokï ;eme,a fiajh i|yd
fldkafodia;rjreka tugh' wfkla
n|jd .kakd njg f;dr;=re jd¾;d ù ;sfí' ;eme,a
w;g fldkafodia;rjrhdg nia r:fha
fiajhg y÷kajd §ug hk ;eme,a fiajd cd,.;
.uka .kakd u.Ska ish fm!oa.,sl
lsÍu" úksuh .kqfokq fiajd" ;eme,a nexl= l%uh foam, fuks' .Kklg fkdue;sj
hk kj fiajd i|yd fufia ish ys;j;=ka fhoùug fikÕ ueoafoka tyd fuyd hk
wud;Hjrhd iQodkï jk nj jd¾;d fõ' fldkafodia;rjreka jfrl u.shl=g
fya;; a = ù ;j;a u.shl=g álÜm;la ,nd
jir wjidk ksjdvqj fohs' fï ms<n s | wm%idoh m< lrkakg
hEfuka fldkafodia;rjrhdf.ka
msßfjka .=rejrekag ysñ kE¨ fyd|jdhska folla wid .ekSugo mq¿jk'
= ² tka'ví' iurkdhl - fld;auf,a tfukau iuyr fldkafodia;rjrekaf.a
oekg jir 15la muK isg mdi,a ksjdvqjg iud.ój we÷ï j,ska ÿÕ| yuhs' fudjqka uqyK q
lg fidaokafka ke;s nj fm!oa.,sl
úêu;a msßfjka ksjdvqj o meje;aúKs' tfy;a 2008
,nd niar: ysñhkaf.a iïfï,kfha iNdm;s
jif¾ isg wuq;u= l%uhlg jdr igyka fjkia lr
.euqKq úfÊr;ak uy;do miq.h s odl
we;' foieïn¾ 04 Èkg fmr jdr úNd. wjika
mjid ;sìKs'
lrk f,i okajd ish¨ u msßfjkaj,g ,sms tjd we;'
fï ,smh s fldkafodia;rjrekaf.a isá uÕshl= b;=re i,a,s b,a,kag f.dia
ks,OdÍka foieïn¾ 11 jk f;la ksjdvq ,nd fkd§
Èk ;=kla mdi,aj,g wu;rj msßfjka .=rejrhdf.ka fyda ßheÿrkaf.a jD;a;h s yE,a¨ lsÍula fldkafodiarjrhdf.ka iy ßheÿrdf.ka myr
n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk iqúfYaIS rdcldßh ljf¾o hkak fkdfõ' Tjqka fï iudcfha jeo.;a ld ureuqjg m;a jQ isoê a hlao wikakg ,eìKs'
WNf;dafldaál m%Yka hla j we;' ld¾hNdrhlaa bgq lrk nj wújdÈ;h' fm!oa.,sl nia r: fiajlhkaf.a fkdyslu a Kq q

»l‰ nz‰»z‰ »z‰ ï¹ã

wfkla w;g Tjqkg a o jD;a;u S h .;s fya;f = jka mqo.a ,hka wvkaf;aÜgïj,g
mdi,a .=reNj;=kga ysñ jrm%idoj,ska wvla j;a
ms<. s ekSula ;sìh hq;h = ' tfy;a fï ,lajQ wjia:d úYd, ixLHdjls'
ysñ ke;s msßfjka .=rejre" iS;, ldurj,g ù
l+ve,af,da ÿisï .Kkska ;Skÿa ;SrK .kakd wOHdmk n,OdÍkag ;u n,j;a
wm%idoh m< lr;s'
fiajdj i|yd mqo.

´kEu jD;a;h
a ,hka f;dard .ekSu
iïnkaOfhka ksis mokula ;sìh hq;h
s lg jD;a;l s hka n|jd
= '
iuia; fm!oa.,sl niar: fiajlhkaf.a
;;ajh fufia hehs wms fkdlshuq' tfy;a lsym
fokl=f.a l%h s d l,dmh fya;f = jka iuia;
s

wefÕa t,a,Sug n,disáhy .kq ,nkafka hï lsis l%h s d mámdáhlg fm!oa.,sl niar: fiajlhka tlu uÜgñka

{lªYy»xˆ Yl£p‰nyx
weue;sf.a fmdfrdkaÿ fndre wkql, + jh' tfy;a fm!oa.,sl nia r: uekSug iudch yqrej isák nj lk.dgqfjka
fldkafodia;rjreka fiajhg n|jd jqjo lsj hq;j = we;' fï ;;ajhg j.lsj hq;=
m%ydrfhka .e,ùug lsiu s uÕla fkdùh' l< yels tlu foh njlska fmf<k nj ñksik q a yeu fokdgu wjfndaO úh' wka;¾ úYajúoHd, YsIH n, uKav,h .kafka md¾,sfïka;= idudðlhka jkafka furg u.S m%jdykh i|yd lghq;=
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hkq Wkag ;j ;j;a t,a,u S g fok wjirhls' flfia fj;;a tfy;a oeka ta fjkqjg .;ysßjefgk iS;,la weÕm; fkdfõ' ierg l;d l< yels ria;h s dÿjg fyda fõjd u.S m%jdyk fiajdjka m%ñ;shlska
ufka wjidkhg <Õd ù ;sìKs' fumuK ÿrla fï wjia:dj wd.ka;l = ñksik q f
a .a fkdj l+ve,a,kaf.ah' úof.k hkakdla fuka oefkkakg mgkaf.k ;sìK' rd;%h s ;uka wOHdmk weue;sjrhdj isák ;dla ñka
jegqKq ;reKhl= kï fldkafodia;r hq;j= mj;ajd.ekSu w;HjYfhkau l< hq;j =
. Èú fkd;ld meñKs uÕ fl;rï Nhdkl ù oehs
is;uS g fï ñksikq ga wjir fkd;sìKs' rEiai
.yfld< brdf.k fmdf<dj ism.kakd ysre /iaj, WKqiu q
iqooa ka oKysi muK f;la Wi mdjyka me<e| isáfhka
Wkaf.ka lsiÿs mSvdjla fkdùh' fï ñksik
tlÈ.g f,a .,dhEu .ek iqooa kag lsiÿs j.la fkdùh'
q fa .a fomdj,ska
fl;rï ìhlrefõoehs wk;=re wÕjkakdla fuka úh'
rd;%h
s ms<n s |j ìhla we;sjf
fkdfõ' uy;a ndOl rdYshlg uqyK
Q ha fï ñksik q g
a muKla
q foñka fumuK ÿrla
u;a;g mdi,a m%Yk
njg weue;s iqi,
mqii
a m;% ;=< je/È isÿùug bv fkd;nk
s a fm%u
a chka;a uy;d ÿka fmdfrdkaÿj
a la ù we;ehs wka;¾ úYajúoHd,hSh YsIH n,
ks,hg jvd;a iqÿiqh hkak wo we;s
ms<. s ekSuh'
Tjqkg ksis mqyK q j q la fkdue;'
we;' úfYaIfhkau fm!oa.,sl niar: fiajh
úêu;a lsÍug mshjr .; hq;j
l%h
s dmámdáhlg wkqj jD;a;h
= we;' úêu;a
s lhka n|jd
fï ñksik q f
a .a .;g iqjhla f.k wdfõh' iqooa d lshk ñksik q a uÕska uÕ m%udo ùu iqooa dg bjiqï fkdfokakla olaldf.k wd fï ñksik q fa .a Ôú;j,g lsih s ï wk;=rla uKav,h mjihs' weue;sjrhd fuu fmdfrdkaÿ fokq
wdldrhg Wïn,lv ;sfnkafka fï ìfïh' tfy;a ta njla úh' fmßh lx.dKsj iqooa d <Õg le|jQfha flak; a fs hks' fõ fodahs iqofa oda l,amkd l<y' l÷lrfha iS;, ord.ekSu ,enqfõ miq.hs jif¾ mdi,a m%Yk a m;% ;=< jQ úYd, tneúka yeisÍu yd úkh wka;hgu ksis mqyKq jq lska hq;j = fiajhg wkqhl q ;a
Tjqkg fkdfmksK's rd;sh% .; lsÍug iqÿiq ;ekla fmfkk —fmßh lx.dKs bx. jdx. vd˜ ^fmßh lx.dKs fufyg fï ñksik q ga wiSrejk nj iqooa d fyd¢kau oek isáfhah' wvqmdvqlï ms<n
s |j ms<; s r
= e foñks' ta wkqj fï jif¾ msßfyñka mj;S' tjeks ;reKhka lsÍfuka fm!oa.,sl u.S m%jdyk fiajh
f;la udkfha fkdùh' Tjqka fj; fï wdikak fjñka jfrx& iqooa d levqKq fouf<ka iy bx.%i S fs hka fõ.fhka .sku
s e,hla oe,aúh yels jQj;a jeiai weoye¨k fyd;a wjika jdr úNd. i|yd m%Yk a m;% ilia lsÍu Tyq fldkafodia;r fiajhg n|jd .ekSfï .=Kd;aul ;;ajhg m;a lsÍug yelsjkq
;sfnkafka ;j;a ìhlre w;aú£ula muKlao@ fudk fudkjdfoda wKlrk y~ weisK's wu;r nvq fmdÈ tho l< fkdyelsh' fumuK ÿrla f.k wd ñksik q f
a .a úiska úNd. fomd¾;fïka;j = fj; mjrk ,§' tfy;a wksgq m%;M s , miq.h s ld, jljdkqfõ we;'
lsij
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a .a .uk fnfyúka ySk ù f.disk's Ôú;j,g ;¾ckhla t,a,jqjfyd;a th nrm;< ydkshls' úNd. fomd¾;fïka;j = úiska ksl; = a l< m%Yk a m;%j, oelsh yelsúh' fldys,j;a;-fld,a¨msáh l< hq;= foa fkdlr wkjYH foa lsÍug K
kÕk y~ f.k wdfõ uQi, ìhlre njls' fï ìu j,a l÷lrfha mßirh úiska fï ñksik q a w¨;a mSvkhlg fy<d fï ñksik q a ish¨ fokdgu isáhyels l+vdrï ;ekSfï wvqmdvqlï úYd, f,i ;sfnk nj oek .kakg ;sfí' ud¾.fha Odjkfha fhÿKq fm!oa.,sl hEfuka m%Yk a ;j ;j;a Tvq ÿjkjd ñi thg
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a oda h<s;a lsihs ï idlÉPdjlg iQodkï jQy' wjika nia r:fha isá wdndê; u.shl=g §fuka muKla ish¨ m%Yk a wdjrKh lr.; M
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= e o tl u fld<hl
m<úh' fï ish,a, wNsnjd udrdka;l s ìhla f.k wdfõ uqøKh lr ;sfí' tfuka u fjkia l< úNd. ld, l=vfhka myr§fuka miq uÕshd ñh yels fkdfõ' w;Sidrhg wuqv .eiSfuka c
isÿjQjla fkdj ;uka iuÕ tlg isák fï ñksik q a ms<n
s |j ngysr wyfia keÕ tñka ysre uqjd lf<ah'
l+ve,a,kah' ;nk ;nk mshjrla mshjrla mdid l+ve,af,da fudfyd;lg we;sjQ f,ka.;= yeÕSuls' —mdhïl=vdÿ˜ ^nh igyka m%Yka m;% iuÕ iS,a lr isik q a fj; ,nd § .sfhah' tfukau fldgqj-w;=re.sßh M,la ke;' wjYH jkafka f,fâg fnfy;a
ÿisï .Kkla wefÕa t,a,u S g n,d isá;s' l+ve,a,kaf.a fjkav tmd& fmßh lx.dKs lSfõ tmuKs' Tyq oeä wúksYÑ a ; m%h
s o¾Yk ohdr;ak ;sfí' olajd Odjkh jQ fm!oa.,sl niaa r:hl ,nd §u muKls'
04 2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod 2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod 09

m%foaYh hqo yuqodj w;am;a lr.ekSu;a iuÕ fokl= Ôú;laIhg m;ajy Q ' 571 jeks fiakdxlh

wfma ßfmdag¾, ;uhs uq,;sõ ys msyás m%Odk fldá l|jqrej, n,h

oeä wk;=rlg uqyK q md ;sfí' 1996 cQ,s 18
fjks Èk uq,;sõ l|jqrg t,a, jQ m%ydrh;a
iuÕ ;%l s K
= du,fhka ish w;sf¾l Ng msßia
t,a, l< m%ydrfhka fldákag oeä ydks isÿjQ
nj jkaks wdrxÑ ud¾. i|yka lrhs' 58jeks
fiakdxlfha 583 jeks n,fiakdxlh uÕska
miq.h s i;sfha § mqkÍka m%foaYfhka fldá
f.dv neiai jQfhao fufia yuqodj w;am;a idudðlhka ;sfofkl= ksremøs;j w,a,d

Tlafldu t<shg fokafk lr.;a w,ïms,a m%foaYhgh'

pñkao fiakdr;ak
lanka.schaminda@gmail.com
j;sk whym;a ld,.=Kh o fkd;ld
m wdrlaIl yuqodj ojiska oji fldáka
úiska w;am;a lrf.k isá N+ñh
ksoyia lrñka isà' ta ;;ajh u; fldákaf.a
Bg wu;rj ld¾hidOl 2 yd 3 ta 9 ud¾.
fha lsf,daóg¾ 48l ÿrla w;am;a lr .ekSu;a
iuÕ ;;ajh ;j ;j;a W.% w;g yeÍ we;'
ta wkqj tf;la l,la ´ukaf;a iSud uqrfmd<
lk.rdhïl=<ï olajd /f.k hdug cd;sl
r;=lr= ei ixúOdkh lghq;= lf<ah' tfy;a
.eg¨j jkafka Bg Tífnka jQ udkal, = ï
yd ta 34 ud¾.fha ´¿uvq m%foaYj, ;=kj a k
ld¾hh idOl n<ldh /£ isàuhs' oekg tu
tallh ta34 ud¾.h Tiafia Tâvqiv q dka foig
ish fufyhqï Èh;a lrñka isáhs' ta wkqj
kefÕkysr fjr<g <Õdù isák 59 jeks
fiakdxlh iuÕ iïnkaO ùug ld¾hidOl
.ekSug iu;aúh' w;awvx.=jg .;a fldá
idudðlfhda wjqreÿ 25"26"30 jhia iSudfõ
miqfj;s' Tjqka mjikafka hqo yuqod m%ydrj,g
;jÿrg;a uqyK q §ug yels ;;ajhla fldá
ixúOdkh ;=< fkdue;s njhs' miq.h s Èkj,
.=jka yuqod m%ydrl hdkd t,a, l< m%ydr
uÕska fldákag oeä ydks isÿjQ njg o Tjqka
f;dr;=re fy<slr ;sfí'
ls<f
s kdÉÑh w;am;a lr .ekSug flfiaj;a
bv fkdfok njg fldá kdhlhd óg fmr
mqridrï fodvd ;sìKs' Bg fya;j = fldákaf.ka
ls<fs kdÉÑh .s,y s S .shfyd;a foaYh
wka;¾cd;sl m%cdjf.ka o ;u ixúOdkh ye,S
hk nj m%Ndlrka fyd¢ka okS' ta ;;ajhla
S fukau

m%Odk n, l|jqre f,i ie,flk ls<f
uq,;sõ m%foaYj,g hqo yuqodj Èfkka Èk <Õd
fjñka isà' f.jqKq i;sh jk úg fldákaf.a
m%Odk l|jqre wdikakhg <Õdùug wdrlaIl
wxYj,g yelsúh' m%Odk iemhqï ud¾. lsym
s kdÉÑ" n,ld 3jeks tallhg ;j fkdfnda Èklska u; fldá ;%i; a jd§ka úúO Wml%u fhdoñka
yels jkq we;' túg ta34 ud¾.fha n,ho ls<fs kdÉÑh /l .ekSug oeä W;aidyhl
fldákag wysñùu je,elaúh fkdyelsh' ta ksr; ù isá;s' Bg fudaiï j¾Idj o fldákaf.a
;;ajh ;=< oekg lk.rdhï ;=< msyg s j
q d we;s jdishg fya;= ù ;sfí' óg fmr fldá wdrlaIl
s hl iSud uqr fmd<o fldákaf.a .%yKfhka .s,y s S yuqodj,g tfrysj Èh;a l< m%ydr fndfyduhla

lre chiQßh .sfha n,h fldákaf.ka .s,y

oeä w¾nqo /ilg uqyK
s S hdu;a iu. Tjqyq
q md isá;s' bka m%Odk
jkafka 59 jeks fiakdxlh úiska fldákaf.a
m%Odk uqyÿq fldá l|jqr jQ w,ïms,a w;am;a lr
hkq we;'
oekg ls<f s kdÉÑh w;am;a lr.ekSu
isÿ lf<a fudaiï j¾Idj t<U i;s lsym
jQjdg miqjh' ld,.=K úoHd fomd¾;fïka;j
s hla .;
=

wdKavl q u
% jHjia:dj W,a,x>kh lrñka

ckdêm;s fodia lsõj ksid¨ wdKavqjg ,eÊc;a kE

.ekSuhs' uq,;sõ m%foaYhg ol=Kk
oyhla my<ska msyá
s a lsf,daóg¾
s w,ïms,a uqyÿq fldá
isÿ lrkq ,enQ m%ldYhla iïnkaOfhka tu

;eme,a lghq;= ms<sn| wud;H hqwekamshg ,eÊc;a kE

l|jqr fldákag wysñ ùu Tjqka ,enQ oejeka;
mrdchls' fldá ;%i;
uqyf
w,ïms,j
a jd§ka kefÕkysr
q oa isÿ l< ish¨ uqyÿq fldá l%h s dldrlï
a ,g my<ska jQ khdre l<mqj flakøa
lrf.k isÿ lf<ah'
fldákaf.a l=Kq fydaokak uka;j S% reka ;sfokdg tfrysj ryia fmd,Sih
wêlrK ksfhda.hla wkqj mÍlaIK wdrïN lr
we;' c¾uksfha meje;s fmdka.;
fuu uka;j
m%ldY ksl;
= ñ,a W;aijhl§
S% reka ;sfokd Y%S ,xldjg tfrysj
= a lr we;' wdKavl
fmdaIKh lr th wdrlaId lrk njg m%;{
q u
% jHjia:dj
s

s d
uyskao úfÊfialr
pñkao fiakdr;ak
cúfm md¾,sfïka;= lKavdhï kdhl
wkqr Èidkdhl
W;=rg we;s m%Odk uqyÿq iemhqï ud¾. jQ
kefÕkysr uqyf q oa hd;%d lrk kdúl hd;%dj,g
m%ydr t,a, lsÍu i|yd fhdod .;af;a o khdre
l<mqjhs' kefÕkysr fjrf<a m%Odk jrdh jQ
;%l
s K = du,h jrdhg m%ydr t,a, lsÍug fldá
bkaÈhdkq úfoaY weue;s ths lr.ekSug ie,iqï ilia l< hq;h = ' flfia
fok fuu md¾,sfïka;= uka;j
;=< fjku rdcHhla msyg
ksl;= a lr ;sfí'
YS% ,xldfõ ;%i;
s ù
S% reka Y%S ,xldj
q u i|yd m%ldY

a jdoh wjika lsÍu i|yd

Èh;a lrk fufyhqï jydu k;r lsÍu
• tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha m%cd;ka;j % d§ lKavdhfï jeä msßila h<s;a tu fndaÜgq Èh;a lf<a w,ïms,a j,g wdjrKh jQ
fj;;a wdrlaIl yuqodj ta Wml%u fhdoñka i|yd bkaÈhdfõ úfoaY weue;s m%kdí uql¾ð
mlaIhg hkjd lshkafka we;a; o@ khdre l<mqfõ isgh' Bg wu;rj kefÕkysr uy;d ,xldjg hjd wjjdo l< hq;= njg
ody;a fokdu h<s;a tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg hkjd lshk jd¾;d wi;Hhs' • ;j;a m<d;a iNd folla úisreùug wdKavj q .;a ;SrKh c'ú'fm olskf a ka fudk m<d;g fldá heùfï m%Odk uOHia:dkhla fldákaf.a N+ñh Èfkka Èk Y+kH lsÍug
wdldrhgo@ lghq;= fhdo;s' ;ñ,akdvqfõ fldá ys;jd§ foaYmd,k{hka
lre chiQßh weue;s;u = d ú;rhs wdKavf q jka bj;a jqfKa' tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha
lD;HdêldÍ uKav,h úiska tys ksfhdacH kdhllug Tyqj m;a l<d' ta wkqj
tcdm md¾,sfïka;= uka;%s m<d;a iNd ue;sjrKh meje;aúh hq;j = ;sfhkafka ;j;a fndfyda ld,hlska
f,i o fuu m%foaYh m%ios ê a hla bis,h
isg fldá idudðlhka w,ïms,"a khdre"
S ' uq,;sõ
fufia È.ska È.gu fldá ;%i; a jd§kag bkaÈhdkq w.ue;s jrhdg l< fhdackdj;a
iuÕ bÈß fufyhqï ms<n s |j oeä wúksIÑ a ;
miqjhs' jhU m<d;a iNdj úiqrejd yeßh hq;f a ;a cqks udifh' uOHu m<d;a iNdj ;%l
s K = du,h yryd kefÕkysrg meñKSug t,a,jk mSvkh j<lajd .ekSug øúv cd;sl
lre chiQßh bj;a jqKd' uu ys;kafk keye wfkla lsij s l= Tyq wkq.ukh
lrhs lsh,d' lre chiQßh weue;s;u = d wms iuÕ fm!oa.,slj lsõjd Tyqg ohdisß chfialr úisreúh hq;f a ;a iema;eïn¾ udfi' oeka ue;sjrKhla fkdue;s fj,djl ;uhs
ue;sjrKhla le|j, ;sfhkafk' óg l,ska W;=re ueohs" inr.uqfjhs Pkao
f.dvìï ud¾.hla" f,i fhdod .;af;ah' ixúOdkfha uka;j S% reka oeä W;aidyhla .ksh's
ta i|yd Tjqka bkaÈhdjg f.dia Y%S ,xldjg
njla we;sù ;sfí' ;ñ,akdvq uyck mlaIfha
kdhl rdïodia uy;d miq.h s 8 fjksÈk m%ldY
ckdêm;s;u = d iuÕ m%Yk a hla ;sfhkjd lsh,d' Tyqg ckdêm;s;u = d fodia lsõjd flfia fj;;a 59jeks fiakdxlh udi ;=kla
mj;ajk fldg wdKavj q lsõj" fïjfh Pkao ;shkafk hqoO a h iïnkaOfhka oeä n,mEula lsÍug W;aidy .ksñka isáhs' lf<a bÈß meh 48 we;=<; bka§h úfoaY
lsh,d' ta ksid foaYmd,kfhka bj;a fjkjd lsõjd' tfyu ke;akï tlai;a • lre chiQßh uy;a;hdj kej;;a t'c'mhg iïnkaO lr.kak fya;j = K
q ;sif a ia Èh;a l< wiSre fufyhqulska miqj
ck;djf. u;h úuikakhs lsh,' t;a fujr wdKavj q meyeÈ,s lr, keye" tfia øúv cd;sl ixúOdkfha mS' wßhfka;k % a weue;sjrhd Y%S ,xldjg f.dia W;=f¾ fufyhqï
cd;sl mlaIfha ;k;=r;a ,enqfKd;a hkjd lsh,d' ta fj,dfõ /ia ldrKh meyeÈ,s lf<d;a@ fï m<d;a iNd fol úisfrõfj wehs lsh,' wfkla w;g fï m<d;a iNd fol b,lalhg .uka lsÍug iu;a ù we;' hqo
yuqodj w,ïms,a w;am;a lr.kakd úg;a fldá uka;j S% rhd bkaoh s djg hdug iQodkï jQ k;r lr igka úrduhlg wjYH miqìu ilia
fj,d ysáh lKavdhu Tyqf.ka b,a,u S la l<d" tfyu lrkak tmd lsh,d' kùka t'cd'm'fha b|,d wdKavj q g iïnkaO jqKq fndfyda fofkla iu. myq.h s mj;ajdf.k hEfï w¾nqohla ;snf q K;a keye' meyeÈ,sju fï m<d;a iNd fol l< hq;= njhs' ta wkqj ,nk i;sfha bkaÈhdkq
úiqrej, ;sfhkafk W;=f¾ yuqodj ,nd.kak ch.%yKj,g uqjdfj,d ;ukaf. idudðlhka tu m%foaYh ;%i; a jd§ lghq;= i|yd A9 ud¾.h Èf.a mq,h
s kal,
= u olajd Ng msßia fudfydf;a § Tyqf.a .uk ryia fmd,Sih s
úfoaY weue;sjrhd Y%S ,xldjg meñKSug
Èidkdhl;a ta b,a,u S l<d' uu tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg ne÷fKa 2001 §' ta jf.a jljdkqfõ idlÉPd meje;ajK q d' tys m%;M s ,hla úÈhg ;uhs ta msßi kej;;a Ndú; l< wdldrh uekúka m%o¾Ykh úh' tys w,xms,a fjr< w;am;a lr .ksñka úiska j,lajd we;af;a wêlrK ksfhda.hla
foaYmd,k l%h s dud¾.h bÈßhg f.khkakhs' wms okakj" W;=f¾ yuqodj ;ukaf. bÈßhg kshñ;h' flfia fj;;a fuys§ jeo.;a jkafka
u rdð;" fyaul=udr" nkaÿ, .=Kj¾Ok;a tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha wh fkfjhs' mlaIhg iïnkaO lr.ekSfï lghq;= ilia flrefKa' bkamiqj ta fhdackdj jQ ëjr fndaÜgq" khdre l<mqj" fjr< hkdÈ wkqjh' Bg fya;= ù we;af;a úfoaY rgj,g
Ô't,a' mSßiq;a tfyuhs' 2001 § Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha b|,d wdKavj q fmr<,d lD;HdêldÍ uKav,hg bÈßm;a lr,d tys wkque;sh ,nd.;a;d' ta wkqj ;uhs Ôú; wysñlrf.k w;mh wysñlrf.k" wfkdard jeiafi f;ñ f;ñ" úYd, bkaÈhdjg;a ;%i; a jd§ n,mEï t,a,ù we;s
ÿlaLfodaukiaihkag uqyK q foñka ch.%yK w;am;a lr.kakj' fï ch.%yK fï ish,a,lau fldá .%yKhg f.k ;%i; a jd§ i|yd ;=kma e;a;lska jgfldg we;s 57jekss yd mjikafka Bidk È. fudaiï j¾Idj fmnrjdß f.dia Y%S ,xldjg tfrysj isÿlr we;s m%ldYh'
tfyu .sh wfma wh ljqrej;a wdfh;a tcdmhg hkafk keye' fudlla o lre chiQßh ue;s;u = dg ksfhdacH kdhl ;k;=r ,nd §ug ;SrKh jqfKa' uu lghq;= i|yd fhdod f.k ;sìKs' Bg wu;rj 58jeks fiakdxl u.ska f.jqKq i;sfha oeä olajd n,mdk njhs' ta ;;ajhla ;=< l< hq;f
a ;a ta wkqj øúv cd;sl ikaOdkfha md¾,sfïka;= fudfyd;l th ksrdlrKh fkdlr fjk;a
;ukaf.a foaYmd,k kHdh m;%h §¾> lr.ekSug fhdod .ekSula ;uhs oeka rgl we;s m%Yk a hlg w; .eiSuhs' ;udf.a frÈ
ta whf.a uq,a ksji Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh hk jdudxYsl mlaIhhs' kuq;a ug ys;kjd fuh wfma mlaIfha bÈß.ukg úYd, Yla;h s la lsh,d' bÈßfha§ wdKavj q g wdKavj q lrkafk' ta i|yd ;uhs fï ue;sjrKh le|j, ;sfhkafk' rcfha mdi,a" rcfha f.dvkeÕs,s ish,a,lu m%ydrhla fldákag t,a, l<y' ls<f s kdÉÑ foaYmd,k kHdhm;%dkql, + j fyda ue;sjrK uka;jsS% rhd jk .fÊkaøka yd chkkao uQ¾;s
yßhg lshkak nE' tod b|,d wdj whf.ka ljqre fkdhhs o lsh,d' tod yeu tl;= ù isák msßif.ka úYd, .Kkla kej;;a wms;a tlal tl;=fjhs lsh,d n,h fldá i;=j ;snQ njg tys idlaIs ;sìK' wvïmka m%foaYfha§ we;sjQ .egqfuka fldá kHdhm;%dkql,
= j hqoOa h Èh;a lsÍu fkdj hqo hk uka;j S% rekag tfrysj fï jkúg o ryia fidaod fkdf.k wkqkf a .a frÈ fidaokak hk
ta ú;rla fkfjhs' fï ue;sjrKh mj;ajkafk;a ody;afjks ixfYdaOkh ;;ajhg wo jkúg bkaÈhdj m;aj isáhs'
fokd u lsõfõ fï m%Yk a h lre chiQßh weue;s;u = d fm!oa.,slj yuqfj,d wms n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd' fudlo" fï ¥Is; wdKavj q ;a tlal ;j;a /£ isàfï l%h
s d;aul fkdfjk ;;ajhla hgf;hs' wks;a w;g wdKavj q ish¨u m<d;a iNd flfia fj;;a jir úiailg miqj w,ïms,a idudðlhka 14la ñhf.dia hqo yuqodfõ isõ Wml%u wkqj fldákaf.a b;sß N+ñh o w;am;a fmd,Sih s u.ska mÍlaIK wdrïN lr ;sfí'
úi|d .; hq;h = s lsh,hs' yelshdjla Tjqka fndfyda fokl=g keye' úisrej,;a keye' ta fjkqjg wdKavj q lrkafk m<d;a iNd lsym s hl ue;sjrK

A32 ud¾.fha mQkßka olajd wjodkï .ukla'''

wdmiq tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg hEfï fya;j = la keye' fudlo t;ek yß • ta;a wdKavj q g tl;=jK q q b;sß msßi lshkafka Tjqka kej; t'cd'mhg tl;= meje;aùu' t;ekg ckdêm;sjrhdf.a n,h" md¾,sfïka;f = õ n,h" wfkl=;a
jevms<f s j<la ke;s ksid' wmsg wdKAvj q g tkak jqKq lreKq h<s;a fjkia fj,d fjkafk keye lsh,hs' m<d;a iNdj, iy m%dfoaYh S iNdj, n,h iy rcfha ish¨u hdka;K % h fhdoj,
hkak fjk ;;ajhla ks¾udKh fj,d keye lsh,d ;uhs rg yd ck;dj óg l,sk; q a tjeks l;d lsõjfk' ta;a ;j ál ld,hla hkfldg wmsg cku;h meyer .ekSfï W;aidyhlhs fï ksr; fjkafk'
me;af;ka fmakf a ka' ta ksid ug ysf;kafka wdmiq tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg hkak n,d.kak mq¿jkafjhs ta l;d fldhs;rï we;a;o lsh,d' Th lshk lÜáh • miq.h s Èkj, l;dnyla ;snK q d m<d;a iNd ue;sjrKhla mj;ajkjo@"
ljqrej;a keye lsh,hs' uy ue;sjrKhlg hkjo lsh,' uy ue;srjKhla fjkqjg wdKavj q m<d;a iNd ykh k;r lrk f,i wK ,enqfKa ¨;skka .uka ud¾.h .ek Wmfoia ,nd § wfma .uka myiqj msKi s
• oeka Tng wdrdOkdjla ,enqfKd;a h<s;a tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg hkjd o@
ug ;sfhkafk fm!oa.,sl m%Yk a hla fkfjhs' wms mlaIfhka mlaIhg hk
tl yqfola u foaYmd,k ldrKhla' tfyu ;Skÿa jla .;af; yDoidlaIHg
;uhs myq.h
ckdêm;s;u
s ldf," wfma mlaIh fyd| keye" kdhlhd fyd| keye" ta ksid
= df. oE;a Yla;u
´fk lsh, .sfha' ta;a jeäl,a fkd.syk
ta whg;a ;SrKhla .kak isoO
s ;a lrkak

a fjhs lsh,
s a
khk ;rx. .uf.a
ue;sjrKhla f;dard .ekSug fya;j = l=ula lsh,o Tn ys;kafk@
uu oelal ckdêm;sjrhd uy úldr
l;djla lsh, ;sfhkjd' ckdêm;sjrhd
jd rñ;f.ks' jdykh k;r flßKs' —lÜáhu
nyskk
pñkaof.a w;jQ is;h
a fld˜ wms jdykfhka ìug neiafiuq'
s u b,a,d .;a rñ; meyeÈ,s lrkakg
m%foaYh .ek wjfndaOhla we;s finf<lao ,nd ÿkafkah'
l|jqßka ta 32 ud¾.hg msúi b¿mamlvjdhs foig
jdykh Odjkh flßKs' t;eka isg wmg u.fmkaùu isÿ
ys;df.k bkafk fï rfÜ ck;dj jQfha fjä;,;sõ fj;g wdrlaIl yuqod we;=¿ jQ wdldrh lf<a l|jqf¾§ wm iuÕ tlajQ fin<dh' ñá m÷re iys;
tlÕjhs' wms tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg .sy, s , a d" wdKAvj q la msyg s j
q ,d" ta wdKavj q uu úYajdi lrkjd' lsif s ohla fkdf;afrk nínq lsh,' Tyq ms<ns |jh' YdLj,ska hq;a újD; N+ñhla Tiafiah'
merÈ,d ;uhs fï ;SrKh .;af;' ta lshkafk mer§ug fya;= jQ lreKq oekf.k • —wms;a wdKavj q g .syks a jrm%ido N=l; a s ú|, wdmyq wdjkï" wmsg;a ;k;=re §, lsh, ;snK q d fï ue;sjrKh mj;ajkafk ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK ksid lsh,' wm jdykh k;r lf<a fjä;s,;sõ uqod.ekSfï igfka mdr fomi /ljf,a fh§ isák yuqod fin¿ka yd ta 9
tajd fjkia fkdjqK ksihs wdmyq wdfõ' wmg t;ekg hkak mq¿jka úÈyg ms<. s kakjo˜ lsh, Tn lD;HdêldÍ uKav,fha§ m%Yk a l<d lsh, tla;rd fjí wmsg ys;d.kak neye ckdêm;sjrhdg fï fj,dfj yÈiaif s hu ck;d úuql; a s iqúfYaI; s jQ ia:dkhlh' ta igfka ìhlre nj lshdmEfõ ud¾.fha w¨;ajeähd lghq;j = , ksr; hqo yuqod jdyko miq
wms tkfldg u;= lrmq m%Yk a fyd| w;g fjkia fj,d keye' ta jf.auhs fï wvúhl jd¾;d lr,d ;snK q d' we;a;o fï l;dj@ fmruqK ms<n s |j ohdjla" wdorhla we;sjf q Ka wehs lsh,' wdikakfha we;s .iafld<ka yd f.dvkeÕs,j s , iqkna k q h a ' lrñka wms bÈßhg .uka flf<uq'
wdKAvj q g jvd tlai;a cd;sl mlaI wdKAvj q fyd| wdKAvj q la lsh,d fmakf a k fjí wvúj, hk foaj,a ta;rï .Kka.; hq;= keye' wfma ßfmdag¾, lsym s wdKavj q kdhhEulg ,lafjñka ;sfhkj' oeka lre chiQßh uy;a;h wdmyq h<s jdykhg f.dvjQ wms hqoO a fha kgnqka krUñka kej; ud¾.h wdikakfha niakej;=ï fmd<ls' tys ì;a;f s ha
keye' wms bkak ;ekg;a jvd ;j;a ck;djg nr fj,d ;j;a m%cd;ka;j % d§ hQ'tka'mS tl g .syk s 'a Tng u;l we;s lre chiQßh uy;a;hj .kakfldg uyskoa fjä;,;sõ m%Odk yuqod l|jqr fj; meñKsfhuq' fujeks igykla ,shd we;'
fofkla ;uhs ´j lrkafk' ta wefrkak lD;HdêldÍ uKav,fh l;d lrk rdcmlaI uy;a;h Tyqj je<|f.k ;uhs ms<. s ;af;' lre chiQßh uy;a;h
fj,d" ;j;a iudcjd§j hkak ´kE lshkjd ñila" m%;. s dój w;a;fkdau;slj l|jqf¾ § wm kjd;eka .;af;a merKs ksjilh' —2007-7-29 Èk fuu ia:dkfha§ Èúms¥ 9jk .cnd
,snr,ajd§j hkak ´kE lsh,d fkfjhs' wdKavj q g .sfh;a ckdêm;sjrhdf.a oE;a Yla;u s ;a l< hq;= hs lshñka' ta;a wo jy,hg ;kslru ;,a,S fhdod bÈlr we;s ksji óg jir frðfïka;f = õ fia$463636 ,d$fld c.;a pkaøisß fin<"
2001 § isÿ jqKq nrm;< u widOdrKh ksid wdmiq fkdhkak ´kE lshk fudllao isoO a fj,d ;sfhkafk' wo lre chiQßh fï me;a;g weú;a bjrhs' tl 40lg muK fmr bÈlrk ,oaola hhs is;h s yelsh' ksji Tn iod wkqiu a rKh lrkafkuq˜
'''''' fï m%foaYj, ;sfhk m%Yk a .ek ys;," fï me;a;lska lshkafk wdKavj q g ,eÊc;a keye' t'cd'mhg ,eÊc;a keye' lre bÈßmsg úYd, j<la ydrd ;sìK' ksji iómfha oejfhka wfma uÕ fmkajk fin<d fï ms<n s | w;S; l;dj
u;fhhs bkafk' ug fm!oa.,slj uÕ=,a f.orl hkak" lEu fõ,la lkak" chiQßhg ,eÊc;a keye lsh,' fï fudfydf;a wdKavj q we;=f<;a w¾nqo .Kkdjla
kdgHhla n,kak" iskÿa jla lshkak jf.a lreKla fkfjhs' fïl yqfola u m<d;a fofla ck;dj bÈß Pkaofha§ ;Skÿa jla ks¾udKh fj,d ;sfhkj' fcHIaG weue;sjre .Kkdjla uy ue;sjrKhlg
;ekQ w,xldr l=á fm<ls' lshkakg úh' —fufyg weú,a,d fu;k ;uhs wfma bÈß
fmdÿ ck;d foaYmd,k ldrKhla' fm!oa.,slj l;d lf<d;a .shd ñi tfyu —fudllao fï j<@˜ uu wi, isá ¨;skka úu,pkaøf.ka wdrlaIl j<,a, .eyqfõ' bÈß wdrlaIl j<,af,a ysáoa§
.kS lsh, wms úYajdi lrkjd' wdKavj q n,df.k úreoaOhs' ta;a neis,a rdcmlaI uy;a;hg ´kElula ;sfhkjd ;ukag fufyhúh úueiSñ' yßhgu fu;k§ fldá iakhs*¾ tlla .eyqjd' taflka
hkak mq¿jla lula keye' yels msßila md¾,sfïka;j = g f.akk a ' tfyu f.kdfjd;a ú;rhs Tyqf.a
bkafk ch.%dyS fojeks j;djg;a ls<fs kdÉÑh zzfu;k l,ska ;snf q Ka t,a'à'à'B' nxlrhla' nxlf¾ pkaøisß urKhg m;ajK q d' ;j;a tlaflfkl=g ;=jd,
• lre chiQßh we;=¿ lKAvdhu wdKavj q g tla jqfKA Tjqka b,a,d isá wkaoug kdhl;ajh ;yjqre lr .ekSug yels fjkafk' ta ksid neis,a rdcmlaI uy;a;hg lv,d oeïud' ta nxlf¾ j< ;uhs fï' ta wdikakfha we;s jqKd'˜
tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha m%;i s xúOdk lghq;= isÿ fkdjQ ksid lsh,hs lsõfj' oeka úl=Kkak'myq.h s Pkafog l,ska ojfi w.ue;s;u = d uy Pkaohl nrm;< jqjukdjla ;sfhkj' ta;a Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlafI fcHIaGhka oej l=á .eko Tyq meyeÈ,s lrkakg úh' —fï ldur yo,d pkaøisßf.a reêrfhka f;;ajK q q ìu miqlrñka wm
ta m%;i
s xúOdk lghq;= isÿ jqKd lsh,d o ys;kafk@ Bg úreoaOhs' tajd hgm;a lrñka ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK .ek ys;, m<d;a ;sfhkafka u,aá ner,a WKav tk fmÜáj, ,E,s j,sk'a ZZ bÈßhg .uka lf<uq' óg¾ lsym s hla bÈßfhka ;j;a mia
.sfha tlaflkhsfk' .sh flkd lsõfõ wdKavf q õ bkak neß ;;ajhla lsõfj ls<fs kdÉÑhg ;sfhkafk ;j yQjl ÿrla iNd Pkaohla ;shkjhs lsh, ckdêm;sjrhd lshk tl uy úldr l;djla' fï wms tu l=áhg we;=¿ jqfKuq' ì;a;s iy fmdf<dj neïuls' —fï ;uhs fldákaf.a b¿mamlvjdhs bÈß wdrlaIl
;sfhkjd' .sfha wd;au .re;ajh ksid lsh,d' t;fldg Tyq lsõfõ ckdêm;s;u = d ú;rhs lsh,' oeka fï PkafoÈ;a ta yQjl ÿr wdfhu;a l;d ksid t;=ud hï udkisl úhjq,a Ndjhlska fmf<kjo lshk ielh wmsg ;kslru u,aá ner,a WKav wiqrk fmÜáj,ska ;kd we;' j<,a,˜ b¿mamlvjdhs bÈß wdrlaIl j<,a,;a iuÕu
fodia lsõjd lsh,hs' fkdlrmq jrolg tfyu fodia mejerej ksid ;uhs hkafka
lsõfõ' Tyq fldhs fj,dfj;a talhs fïlhs ikaikaokh lr,d tal yßh lsh,d
lshkak .sfha keye' Tyq lsõfõ ug bkak neß ksid uu hkjd lsh,hs' w;k
fyd| ksid hkjd lsh,d lsõfj keye' ta Tyq fjk lsij s l=g n,mEula lf<;a
úlsfKkj' fï hqoO a h úlsKu
lsh,hs wms lshkafk''''''
S jydu k;r l< hq;h = s • fï fudfydf;a ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK jvd;a leu;s m<d;a iNd ue;sjrKhla

fï fudfydf;a meyeÈ,sju rgg ue;sjrK wjYH keye' kshñ; ld,hg

l,ska ue;sjrK meje;aùu;a m%cd;ka;j
tkjgo@ uyue;sjrKhla tkjgo@

% dohg mgyeKsh's kshñ; ld,hg jvd

we;sfj,d ;sfhkj' l=áfha jQfha we|la yd fïihla muKs' fïih yd we| ;kd
;snf q Ka o u,aá ner,a fmÜáj, ,E,s j,sk'a ;djld,slj
;EkQ tajd ksudfjka by<u ;;ajhl ;sìKs'
tu l=áj, fodr cfk,a w.=¿ ish,a, ;kd ;snf
,k øjH j,sk's ta oel=ïl¿ l=áfm< ;kd ;snf
q Ka bj;
q Ka ks,Odß
we;af;a >k jkdka;rhls' fu;eka isg ta 32 ud¾.h jeà
we;af;a l=Ul q "a ùr" m¿ .iaj,ska hq;a fï jkdka;rh ueÈks'
bÈß wdrlaIl j<,a,;a iuÕ Èh mdrls' ueojÉÑh miq
jqjdhska miq ÿgq mE§ Èfhka hq;a m<uq Èh mdr yuqjf
fu;k §h'
q Ka
u,aá ner,a fmÜáj,ska bÈjQ
keye' ue;sjrK mud lsÍu;a m%cd;ka;j % dohg mgyeKsh's ta ksid fï fudfydf;a
• wdKAvj q g tlafjkfldg lsõfõ wdKAvf
oelaùug tla jQ njhs' oeka hkafk th je/È ksid o@
q õ .uka uÕ meyeÈ,s ksid Bg iydh

uu hkafk keye fka' Tn wykafk uu hkjd jf.hs' uu lsõjfka hkafk

keyehs lsh,d' tal wykak ´fka lre chiQßhf.ka'
foaj,a ug t<smg

;SrKhlg t<UqKhs lsh,o@

s lshkak neye' t;fldg uu;a ßfmdag¾ flfkla fjkjfk'
• ta lshkafk lre chiQßh uy;auhd kej; mlaIhg .kak talu;sl

wfma mlaIh we;=f< ßfmdag¾, lSmfofkla bkakj' ta f.d,af,d ;uhs

ue;sjrKhla meje;aùu m%cd;ka;j

;snK
• miq.h s Èkj, foaYmd,k úpdrlhkahehs lshk lsym
q d" wdKavj
idfmalI
% d§ uQ,O¾uj,g mgyeKs ys;j

q iuÕ bkak fy< Wreuh" cd;sl ksoyia fmruqK jeks mlaIj,g

a j ue;sjrKhl§ N+ñfha jeäu wjdish ;sfhkafk ck;d úuql;
= laldr l%h
s fofklau m%ldY lr,

fmruqKghs lsh,d@
s djla'

a s
ksjiakhla jYfhks' yuqod fin¿kaf.a oE;ska ksujqK fuu
ksjiakh i|yd bj;,k oE j,g wu;rj Ndú;hg f.k
;snf q Ka hlv lïì weK muKs'

lghq;j
yuqod fin¿ka lä /,la fia hqyi q ¿
q j l|jqr ;=< ta ta
= , ksr; fj;s' Tjqyq ish flá úfõl ld,h ;=<
—fu;k t,a'à'à'B' tfla f,dl= l|jqrla ;snK
;sfhk ksid uq¿ m<d;gu lEu Wh,d ;sfhkafka fu;k˜
t,a'à'à'B' l|jqrl kgnqka f.dvls' ,sma lsym
msiQ n÷ka ;ek ;ek úisr we;'
jkdka;rh miqlr bÈßhg wefok úg wE;ska Èiajk
q d' j;=r

s hla yd wdydr ksjiakhl /hla

• fï ;;ajh we;sjf q Ka ue;sjrKhla w;<Õ ksid o@ Tlafldu t<shg fokafk' ta wefrkak Th l;dfõ i;H;djhla keye' lre frÈ fia§u" iakdkh we;=¿ ld¾hhka lr .ks;'s f.dvkeÕs,s iuQyhls' —Th ;sfhkafka b¿mamlvjdhs
ta nj n,d.kak uq,k s ua Pkafolg hkak tmehs' tlfj,djl f,dalfha foigh' kej; wm meñKsfha ;ekska ;ek m÷re j,ska hq;a fldú,a ñÿ, mqrd úh<s fld< úisr we;' fldaú, jfÜu
ue;sjrKhla w;<Õ lshkak neye' uu okak yeáhg kï wjqreÿ my chiQßh ue;s;u = dj kej; tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg .;af; lD;HdêldÍ uKav,fh wmf.a fojk Èk ixpdrh fhdodf.k ;snf q Ka k.rh˜ yuqod fin<d úia;r lrkakg úh'' újD; N+ñhlgh' ud¾.h bÈßmsg wE;ska md,uls' yuqod /ljf,a fhfok yuqod fin¿kah' uq,k s u
a y~ wjÈlf<a
msfrkl,a uy ue;sjrKhla ;shk tlla keye' ta lshkafka ,nk wfm%, a a fjk foaYmd,k úpdrlhka" wd¾Ól úfYaI{hka lsõj" f,dalfha fkdfi,afjk"
talu;sl ;SrKhlg wkqjhs' oejeka; wd¾Ólhla ;sfhkafk tlai;a ckmohghs lsh,' ta;a udi lsym s hla b¿mamlvjdhs fõ,a,kal, = u wd§ m%foaYj,gh' .ukg wm b¿mamlvjdhs uxikaêhg meñKsfhuq' jid oud we;s fin<d l;dj weröh' —Th fmakf a ka fj,a,kal, = u md,u' wmf.a u.fmkajkakd yuqod fin<dh' —oeka wms bkafka
;=re ;shkafka keye' ue;sjrKhla Èkkak mq¿jka ;;ajhla tlai;a cd;sl fmr wm l|jqre m%Odkskf a .ka Wmfoia me;+fhuq' tys§ lv f.dvkeÕs,s j,ska hq;a md¿jg .sh ùÈhls' fjf<|ie,a wms tkfldg Th md,fï ;yvq .,j,d ;snf q K'˜ ls<fs kdÉÑ Èia;l s% l
a fha˜ uq,xldú,a ;uhs ls<f s kdÉÑ
• wdKavj q g tfrysj t'cd'mh úYajdiNx.hla bÈßm;a l<d' fïl ch.%yKh we;=<; tlai;a ckmofh wd¾Ólh lvd jegqKd' u;=má s ka mqïnk,o ne¨ula jeks
mlaIh ;=< fmakf a k keye' wd¾Ólhl=hs tys ;snf q K' ta;a th /fhka foflka lvd jegqKd' fï wdKavj q ;a wmg uq,k s ua yuqjf
Q ha l¾k,a zyf¾kaø rKisxyhZ W;=r iuQyh fjkqjg yuqodfõ iqnidOk fjf<|ie,la bÈlr —fudllao Th .Õ@˜ uu m%Yk a lf<ñ' ´lg ;uhs md,s wereKyu fldákaf.a fofjks mßmd,k k.rh'
lsÍu msKi s t'cd'mfha ;sfhk bÈß ie,eiau fudllao@
• fï ;;ajh wh-jefha § we;s fkdù miqj we;s jqfKa wehs@ tfyuhs ' uqod.ekSfï fufyhqfï iqúfYaI jevfldgila bgq lr we;s ;sìKs' yuqod fin¿ka hqyi q ¿q j fiajfha fh§ isáhy' wdrej lshkafka'˜ yuqod fin<d lSh' jdykh bÈßhg wefohs' fldaú, miqlr wm bÈßhg .uka lf<uq' ud¾.h
wh-jefha § tfyu .eg¨jla we;s jqfKa keye' lre chiQßh weue;s;u = d fï rfÜ ck;djf. uqo,a fldaá .Kkska kdia;s lrmq" uyck uqo,a .idldmq Tyq m%foaYh .ek wmg úfYaI wjfndaOhla ,ndÿkafkah' miqj b¿mamlvjdhs uxikaêfhka jdykh jug yerjQfhuq'
talhS rdcHfha lmam; s ;a ka úÈyg fmkS isák pïmsl rKjl;a" m%Ndlrkaf.a ud¾.h wdikakfha flfi,a j;=" t<j¿ fldgq irejg jeù fomi we;af;a ireidr f.dú ìïh' M,nrù we;s wU.iaj,
wmg meyeÈ,s lf<a" .%du ks,OdÍka m;aùï ,nd §fï § ckdêm;s;u = d fodia wdKavj q lg tfrysjhs wms fï úYajdiNx.h bÈßm;a lf<a' ta ksid ck;d úuql; a s wm ì%f.aäh¾ Yfõkaø is,j a d uqK.eiSug fkdbjis,f a ,ka ud¾.h fomi je,smr lsym s hls' ol=Kq miska jQ je,smrj,g we;' bka fndfydauhla fï jk úg;a .jhkaf.a .%yKhg l=re,af,da ßisfia M, N=l; a s ú¢;s' .iahg jegqKq wUf.äj,
igk úuql; a s igkla hehs lshk pkaøfialrkq;a fï wdKavf q j bkafk
lsõjhs lsh,d' fkdlrmq jrolg m%ios ê a fha nekakd lsh,d lsõjd' tal ord .kak fmruqKg;a j.lSula ;sfhkj fïlg iyfhda.h fokak' Tjqka l;d lrkafk rg fldfyduo@ wrka;,dfõ§ NslI a kQ a jykafia,d >d;kh lrmq lreKdhs" iduh" isáfhuq' wE;ska uqyoq olakg we;' ke;=j ;sfí' bÈßfha úYd, ;eks;,d N+ñhls' N+ñh mqrd ri n,kafka .jhkah' ud¾.h fomi jQ f.dvkeÕs,s
neye lsh,hs lsõfj' mdjd §ug tfrysj kï Tjqka wksjd¾hfhkau fï úYajdiNx.hg mlaIj Pkaoh iuÕsh" ffu;%h s foaYkdlrk fïOdkkao yduqÿrefjdhs tlg bkafka fldfyduo@ —i¾ Bfha lEïma tlg wdfõ f.dvla ? fj,d' Bfha ? zzfu;ek Th jeys,d ;sfhkafka ,xldfõ ;snK q q merKsu l+vdrï iuQyhl kgnqkh a ' —fudkjo fï l+vdrï˜ —Th miqlrñka wm meñKsfha l%v S d msáhla fj;h' th úYd,
• b;sß lKavdhu bÈß uy ue;sjrKhl § .kakd l%h s dud¾.h l=ula o@ Èh hq;h = 's ta ú;rla fkfuhs' ck;d úuql; a s fmruqfKka bj;ajK q uyf,dl=jg Okm;s wd¾Ólhla rg;=< f.dvkeÕSfï ks¾ud;Dfj,d bkak ñ,skoa ksod.kak fj,djla ;snf q Kaj;a kE' talhs mrlal˜= tys § jrdhla' ngysr fjrf<a ;snK q q m%Odku jrdh j,ska tlla' l+vdrïj, ;uhs nf,ka wrf.k wdmq idudkH ñksii a q l%v
S d.drhlskoa iukaú;h' l%v S d.drfha ì;a;s irid we;af;a
bÈß ue;sjrKh wms l%u follg ;r. lrkjd' tlla wms ikaOdk foaYfm%u a h .ek l;dlrk" mmqfj cd;sl fldäh t,a,ka bkak úu,a ùrjxY fudrf.dvhs iudcjd§ wd¾Ólhla ms<n s |j isyk s ujmq äõ .=Kfialr iy ;sii a finf<l= wm yd mejeiSh' l,ska fï jrdh y÷kaj,d ;sfhkafka ómdf;dg lsh,d' mÈxÑ lf<a'˜ l|jqf¾ ;ek ;ek j<ka lene<s" bÍ.sh fldá l;=kf a .a rE igyka j,sk's —fï ;uhs uq,xldú,a
,l=Kk s a ;r. lrkjd' wms ksoyi ÿkakd iuyrekag ´kE kï Y%S ,xld ksoyia uka;j S% rhd we;=¿ msßi;a" ;uka rg mdjd §ug tfrys kï fïlg mlaIj Pkaoh ú;drKhs tlg bkafk fldfyduo@ ta ksid fï wdKavj q ;a tlai;a ckmofha ì%f.aäh¾ Yfõkaø is,j a d ld¾hd,hg meñK ish udkaf;dghs ómdf;dghs ;uhs ;snK q m%Odku jrdh˜ ta y~ frÈ lene<s úisÍ we;' l|jqr iómfha ud¾.h jï mig msÜgksh' fldákaf.a úre iure W;aijh meje;ajf Q Ka fï
mlaIhg ne¢,d ikaOdk ,l=Kk s a ;r. lrkak lsh,d' oeka Y%S ,xld ksoyia Èh hq;h = 's fï úYajdiNx.h f.kdfj hQ'tka'mS' tlo" fÊ'ù'mS tlo lshk tl wd¾Ólh yd iudkhs' mriamr;d .yK" tlsfkldf.a fm!oa.,sl jrm%ido" ld¾hd,hg meñfKk f,i wmg mKsjv q hla tjk ,§' wjÈ lf<a pñkaoh' pñkaof.a l;dj wjika jk úg wms jkakg iqrd ie,ls' iqrdie, ;=< úúO j¾.j,g wh;a ysia msÜgksfhaÈ'˜ yuqod fin<d wmj oekqj;a lf<ah'
fkfjhs m%Yf a k' rfÜ cd;sl Okh fld,a,lk" uyd NdKavd.drh fld,a,lk jrodk i|yd muKla talrdYS jqKq l,a,h s la fïl' fï rxpqj ´kEu fudfyd;l —álla mrlal= jqKd Bfha ksod.kak fj,djlaj;a ;sn s f q Ka isáfha ómdf;dg iómfhah' foajia:dkhla" ksjdi lsym s hla u;ameka fnda;,a oyia .Kkls' fõ,a,kal, = fï jQ ;j;a wk;=rej wm .uka.;af;a uq,xldú,a iqidkN+ñh fj;h'
mlaIhg nef|kak neye lsh,d" tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha u bkak ´kE lshk kE' t<sfjklka jev' fudlo wms ksod.;af;d;a hqof a o we;s l÷.eghla jeks ia:dkhls' Tre lsym s hla fjrf<a kj;d
fï wdKavj q g úreoaOj ljqreka úYajdiNx.hla f.kdj;a Bg iyfhda.h ,eìh jeäu b,a¨ug hkj' ta ksid fïl u;=má s ka fmak ;rï Yla;u s ;a wdKavj q la iqúfYaIus fohla jQfha wlalr 50l muK N+ñ m%udKfhka úYd, mjqrlska jglr we;s fuu iqidkN+ñfha j<oud we;s
wh bkakjd kï ta whg ikaOdkh hgf;a ;r. lrkak mq¿jka' WodyrKhla fkfjhs' ljqo okafk uy PkafolÈ fï rxpqj fldfya b£o lsh,' uy PkafolÈ fï úÈhg ch.%yKh lrkak nE' wmg wfma fld,af,d;a we;' ta;a wo ta Trej,g ysñlrejka ke;' oe,a wdïmkak
hq;h = 's hq;a f.dúm<ls' t,a'à'à'B' idudðlhka oyia .Kkls' fï fidfydk w,a,.kak
f,i .;af;d;a fudfyduâ weue;s;u = d" .dñKS f,dl=f.a weue;s;u = d jf.a wh fy< Wreuh T;ku b£o@ lreKd T;ku b£o@ ñ,skoa fudrf.dv T;ku fírf.kfk biairyg hkak fjkafk˜ ì%f.aäh¾jre wm t,a,d we;s ëjr jdäfha yuqod fin¿kaa msßila jdykhla fõ,a,kal,= ï miqlrñka wm meñKsfha uq,xldú,a fldg fu;k w¨f;ka lmmq ñkSj<j,a f.dvla ;snK q d'
lsõfjd;a m%cd;ka;j % d§ tlai;a cd;sl ms, ksfhdackh lr,d ikaOdk ,l=Kk s a ta ú;rla fkfjhs' Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh we;=f< bkak wh;a fï widOdrKhg
tfrysj iyfhda.h ,ndfohs lsh, wms úYajdi lrkjd' b£o@ md¾,sfïka;= Pkafol§ ;ukag ,efnk jrm%idoj,g wkqj fï i;a;= ál yd iqyo l;dnyl fhfoñka meyeÈ,s lf<ah' wk;=rej w¨;ajeähd lrñka isá;s' —fu;k;a fldá wdhqO f.dvndmq fj;h' uq,xldú,a fldaú, bÈßmsg jdykh kj;d wm bka uq,xldú,aj, neÆ neÆ yeu w;u we;af;a hqoO a fha
;r. lrkjd lsh,d' fldfydu flrej;a fof.d,af,du ;r. lrkafka ikaOdk fjk;a w;a;l jyhs lshk nh wdKavj q g ;sfhkjd' ta ksid uyPkaohla .ek ìh wmj fhduq flrefKa fïc¾ ÿñ÷ chisxy fj;h' ta wfma ;ekla˜ wm iuÕ .sh yuqod fin<d úia;r lrkakg úh' nei .;su'q fldaú, ysija ;sìKs' fldaú, bÈßmsg fmd,a.ik igykah' fjä fkdjeÿKq .yla .,laj;a ke;s ;rïh'
,l=Kk s 'a Th l%u folg ;uhs ;r. lrkafk' • m<d;a iNd folla úiqrejd yer ;sfhkjd' bÈß ue;sjrKh i|yd t'cd'mfh ;sfhkafk wmsg fkfjhs' wdKavj q ghs' .ukg myiqlï i,id §u msKi s h' fïc¾ ÿñ÷ wmg bÈß b¿mamlvjdhsj,ska msgjQ wms .uka lf<a fõ,a,kal, = ï ia:dkfha úh<s fldmamrd njg m;ajK q q fmd,anE lsyms hls' zzuq,xldú,a lshkafka t,a'à'à'B hg ;snK q q fojk mßmd,k
• uyck ksfhdað;hl= jYfhka ld,fhka ld,hg ms,a udre lsÍfuka isÿjkafka ;shk iQodku fldfyduo@ • ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK wdKavf q õ ¥IK jxpd ms<n s |j fpdaokd lrkj' ta;a k.rh' ta ksid uq,xldú,a /l.ekSug f,dl= igkla fokak
foaYmd,k Ôú;hg ydkshla fkdfjhs o@ uQ,l s jevlghq;= oekgu;a fndfyda ÿrg wjika lr,hs ;sfhkafk' tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh bÈßm;a lrmq úYajdiNx.hg úreoaO fjkjd' fïlg fya;j = jqKd˜
fïl fome;a;g u ;sfhkjd' oeka n,uq ms,a udre fkdl<u tal kslï wms úfYaIfhkau kdu fhdackd ilia lsÍu ms<n s |j fï jkúg idlÉPd flfrñka fudllao@ fin<d kej;;a y~ wjÈ lf<ah'
,hsÜ lKq jf.a fjkjd' mlaI f,alïg ´k foa ú;rhs lrkafk' oeka n,kak mj;skjd' meyeÈ,sju lsjhq;h = "s fï m<d;a iNd folu b;du ¥Is;hs' W;=re ueo tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg úYajdiNx.hla ch.%yKh lsÍfï yelshdjla ;sfhkj uq,xldú,a k.rfha óg¾ lsym s hla we;=<; f.dúck
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hq.fha ;sfhkjd kï tfyu hdu je/Èhs lsh,d lshkak ug neye' oeka uu úl=Kkak'

fiahdrE( pñkao fiakdr;ak

fï wdKavj q g tfrysj úYajiNx. tlla fkfjhs" oyhla f.k wdhq;j = l< y~la iuÕ folka w.=,a jeáKs' bÈßfhka .sKs cd,djla
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we;s lrkak fkfjhs' tafyu f.kdjkï rks,a úl%uisxy uy;a;hd m<uqfldgu K
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pñkao fiakdr;ak"
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y`v wE;ska wefik udkfha ksidh' fï u<fnr y`v wo wmg j.ka;h s wkqj tl;=l< w.h u; nÿ
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.=Kj¾Ok ixj¾Ok f,d;/hsfhka
Sodium Valprate ixj¾Okh jQjd fukau Tyqf.a
;sìKs' ta ksidu Tyq rfÜ ksoyia fi!LH fiajh mj;ajdf.k f.úh hq;= uqo, remsh,a 5"715"000la jqjo wdodhfuka ;Hd. i|yd m%odkh l<
8"640"000l uqo,la f.jd ;sfí' ta wkqj foaYmd,k .ufka ixj¾Okhg uqo,a
hEu msKi s 1971 rgg T!IO m%;m s ;a;h
s la y`ÿkajd fokakg 12' merisgfuda,a Paracitamol fuÜmd uqo, wvql< hq;h = ' tfy;a Bg mgyeksj
jeämqr f.jd we;s uqo, re' 2"925"000ls' hñka uKav,h úiska Yksod jdikdfjka fhojQfhao ixj¾Ok f,d;/hsfhks' ;u
W;aidy .;af;ah' Tyq tu W;aidyfha kshu m%;M s , fk<d foaYmd,k n,m%foaYfha m<d;a md,k
.kakg furg n,OdÍka lghq;= fkdl<;a f,dalfha fndfyda 13' fjrmdks,a Verapamil T!'kS'ixia:dj jdyk i|yd l=,S f.jd we;af;a fï 50% la o ixj¾Ok jdikdfjka 50% la
wdldrfhks' o cfhdaod jdikdfjka 50'5% jkfia o wdh;kj,g ;ukaf.a uqo,a jehlr
rgj,a wo wkq.ukh lrkq ,nkafka tod fiakl ììf,a we;af;a ;ukaf.a fm!oa.,sl nQo,hla
y`ÿkajd ÿka T!IO m%;m s ;a;h s uh' wms ;ju;a fiakl ììf,a 14' ;hsfrdlaik
s a -
= ' jdyk udisl f.jd we;s ld,h mj;sk ñ, .Kka wkqj fia i,ldh'
wkqiu a rKh lrñka fi!LH fiajh úkdY uqLhg hk ieá 16' hlv fm;s fgiafÜâ j¾;udkfha furg fndfyda
n,d isáuq' wxlh l=,h
s re' w;a;ls drï uqo, re' ^jir& f.úh hq;= uqo,
Q a Cottonwool
17' fldÜkaj, fgiafÜâ ixj¾Ok jHdmD;s ;SrKh jkafka Bg
fiakl ììf,a úoaj;dKkaf.a n,dfmdfrd;a;j = wkqj LD6108 40,000/- 960,000/- 02 635,000/- iïnkaOj foaYmd,k{hdg ,efnk
msygs j
q kq ,enQ T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:dj fkd;sfnkakg wo
jk úg fm!oa.,sl T!IO iud.ï ,xldfõ ksoyia fi!LH LD6101 40,000/- 960,000/- 02 635,000/- fldñia uqo, m%Odk lrf.kh' tfia;a
ke;akï ;u mjqf,a {d;skg a w;ajk
fiajh .s,f.k yudrh' fi!LH fomd¾;fïka;j
T!IO j¾. wdkhkh fldg fnod yeÍfï n,h oeÍu yd
ta u`.k s a T!IOj, ñ, md,kh fldg mj;ajd f.k hEug
= g wjYH
fïjd mÍlaId lr we;af;a LD6103
LD6109
40,000/-
40,000/-
960,000/-
960,000/-
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02
635,000/-
635,000/-
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f;,a fyðka lsÍu uE; ld,fha uyck
LC6927 40,000/- 960,000/- 02 635,000/- Okh ldndiskh s d l< tjeks m%Odku
;ju;a rchg yelshdj ,eî we;af;a T!IO kS;.
;ju;a mj;sk neúks' fuh rfÜ fmdÿ ck;djf.a mKk<
/l fokakla jqj;a nyq cd;sl iud.ïj,g iy nyqcd;sl
s ; ixia:dj
Tng ,nd §fuka miqjhs LC6914 40,000/- 960,000/- 02 635,000/-
jHdmD;Skh
Tjqkf
a ' rfÜ md,lhka we;=¿
a .a f.da,nd,hka fï úkdYhka
iud.ïj, furg tacka;hkag;a ta nyq cd;sl iud.ïj,ska by; i`oyka fnfy;a j¾." tkak;a iy fldgkaj, Q a LC6875 40,000/- 960,000/- 02 635,000/- i|yd iDcqju j.lsjhq;h = ' mrdð;
^mq¿ka& fndfyda tajd idïm,aj,g bÈßm;a l< m%ñ;sfhka foaYmd,{hkag rdcH wdh;khkays
hefmk .y,hkag;a fï ;;ajh ysirohlaj mj;S' LC6913 40,000/- 960,000/- 02 635,000/- ;k;=re ,nd fkdfok nj uyskoa
fi!LH fomd¾;fïka;j = g T!IO imhk m%Odk hq;= tajd ;rï ys;lr ;;ajhka fkdmj;sk nj fidhdf.k
LC6917 40,000/- 960,000/- 02 635,000/- Ñka;kfha i|yka m%Odku j.ka;h s ls'
iemhqïlre jYfhka fmkS isák rcfha T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:dj ;sfí' fï ksid fïjd mdúÉÑfhka j<lsk f,ig oekqï §
we;;a fï jk úg fïjd fldgila Ndú; fldg wjikah' fï tfy;a ckdêm;sjrhd n,hg m;aù ál
my; i`oyka lreKq weiqre lrf.k l%ufhka wjika .uka
hñka isákq hehs wm wkdjels lshkafka rfÜ fmdÿ ck myka
ixfõ.h muKla oekùug fkdfõ' ta wdêm;H /l.ekSfï
m%ñ;sfhka f;dr T!IO Ndú; lsÍu ksid frda. iqj fkdjk
fyhska ffjoHjre ta fjkqjg fm!oa.,sl wxYfhka f.kajkq
fï wdldrfhka uqo,a f.jd we;af;a
2006 iyd 2007 j¾I i|yd jdyk
uq¿ ;Hd. uqo, fjkqfjka wvqlr ;sfí'
fï yereKq úg .ïmy w¨;a wjqreÿ
Èklsku a uyskoa Ñka;kh wu;l lr
oeóh' irK .=Kj¾Ok jeks mrdð;
oeä wjYH;dj fï rfÜ f,vÿla yefok ke;s neß whg
fukau we;s yels lu ;snK q ;a ;ju;a ksoyia fi!LH fiajh
,nd .kakd msßig;a ;sfnk fyhsk's
fuu ixia:dj hgf;a rfÜ Tiq ie,a 22 la o ksfhdað; Tiq
,nk ñ, wêl fnfy;a kshu lr;s' ta muKla fkdj rdcH
T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:dj flfrys ck;d úYajdih ì`o ou;s'
fï ;;ajh ksid Tiq ie,a fj; wefok mdßfNda.l s ckhd
we§ hkafka fm!oa.,sl T!IOy,a lrd ùu mqÿuhla fkdfõ'
l=,hs g .ekSu fjkqfjks' 2006 jif¾
jdyk l=,h s g .ekSu i|yd wkqu; uqo,
remsh,a 300"000 jqjo jehlr we;s uqo,
5"395"496ls 2007 j¾Ih i|yd wkqu;
uqo, remsh,a 7"557"935 la jqjo jdyk
W;aij i|yd hehs mjiñka wjia:d
foll§ uqo,a ,ndf.k we;' ta .ïmy
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yd .ïmy iuDoaê wjqreÿ W;aijh
foaYmd,k{hkag ;k;=re ,enqfKa tys
m%;Ms ,hla jYfhks'
my< isá by<gu Tvqÿjd we;s
fï ¥Is; foaYmd,kfha§ uyck Okh
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fyda fm!oa.,sl frday,a lrd h;s' l%ufhka rcfha fi!LH
fï Tiq ie,aj, rcfha ksIm a dok fyda fnodyßk ^SPC& T!IO
fiajh msßySug m;ajkakg fjk;a yQkh s ula wjYH ke;' 17"147"849 ls' óg wu;rj 25"394"901 Gn- meje;ajjQ do hkak ms<n
s |j;a meyeÈ,s Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh úkh úfrdaëj
ys`.hla mj;sk nj fmfka' fï ld,hla mqrd mj;skk a ls' my; 1353 hk jdyk l=,h s g f.k we;af;a igyka f,d;/hs uKav,h i;=j ke;'
yeisfrk ;u mlaIfha foaYm,k{hkag
i`oyka T!IO ixia:dj ñ,§ .kakd ,o fuu T!IO ixia:dj .súiqulska yd úêu;a l%hs d mámdáhlska .ïmy m%dfoaYhS iNdjg fmd,ame,
úiska fnod yßkq ,enQ kuq;a oeka tajd fnod yeÍu k;r 11 msgj
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úkS fyÜáf.dvg m m%jD;a;s .Kkdjlska mqj;am;a yd wfkl=;a udOH

mqrjd,ñks' wdKavjq wh-jeh ch.%yKh lsÍu" lre
chiQßh h<s tcdmhg hdu" uOHu m<d;a iNdj iy jhU
isàu ksid wdKavj
h' m%;m s ;a;u
q g m%;m
s h .eg¨ ;snf
s ;a;u
s h .eg¨ fkd;snQ nj meyeÈ,s
q Ka kï rdð; fiakdr;ak" Ô't,a
mSßia yd ñ,skoa fudrf.dv jekakka uyskoa rdcmlaI uy;d
fy< Wreufha ysñjre o" n,h fn§u fjkqfjka fõÈld
foorjk ä,dka fmf¾rd iy ;sii
o tl u wdKavf
a ú;drK jeks uy;ajre
q õ isá;s' ,xldj isxy, fn!oaOhkaf.a rg
fkdmeñKshy' oeka fï m%;ú
wdikak .skl s kaola fuks'
s frdaO;d mj;skf

fï ish,a, okakd" ish w¾nqofha ienE iajdNdjh okakd

a ka mqmr
q kakg

m<d;a iNdj i|yd ue;sjrK le|ùug wdKAv a j

q ;SrKh iuÕ wiqka .kafka flfia o@ wdKAvj q ish oE;a Yla;u
s ;a lr hehs fudrfok pïmsl rKjl uy;d fou< yd uqi, a ï
s ckdêm;sjrhd m%uL q wdKavf q õ flreuka oeka ìhù we;'

2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod

l< ;¾ckh lsÍu jeks m%jD;a;s fï w;r m%Odk ;ekla w;alr .;af;a h'
fï ish,a, foi n,k úg uekúka fmkS hk lreKla we;'
fï tla tla isÿùï fjk fjk u f.k ú.%y lsÍfuka wmg
ta lreK wkdjrKh lr .; fkdyel' wmg wjYH kï lre
.ekSug wfmalI a d lf<A uqo,a § mqo.a ,hka ì,snd .ekSfuks'
W÷ jmqrkakdg W÷ ñi ;, fkd,efí hehs lshukla
we;' rdcmlaI uy;d oE;a Yla;u
.;a ud¾.h m%;m s ;a;u
s ;a lr .ekSu i|yd f;dard
s h ud¾.hla fkdfõ' tfyka fufyka
cd;sjd§ kdhlhka iuÕ wmQrejg tl leìkÜ /iaùfï jdä
ù isà' fï tla j isàu msgm q i lsis u m%;ms ;a;u
s h fya;j
ke;' foaYmd,k fya;= ke;' wju jYfhka iodpdruh fya;=
fyda ke;' tfia ;sfnkafka kï wrka;,dj NslI
= la

a Q ixydrfha
Tjqkf a .a ìh yd jHdl=,;djh isÿùï lsym
fmksK's wdKavj q uq,k
flfrys ish wjOdkh fhduq lr isá
09 jeks od wdKAvj
s a lSfõ uy ue;sjrKhla meje;aùu

q úiqrejd yeÍug o idlÉPd lr ;sìKs'

s hla yryd lemS

s k nj h' foieïn¾

chiQßh wdKavf q jka bj;a jQfõ wehs@ lre chiQßh úmlaIhg mksk f.ïnkag úúO ikaf;daIï § Tjqka ish Tfvdlalj = g m%Odk iellrejd yd nqoO a Öjrh ord .;a fïOdkkao jeks wms ta ms<n s |j miq.h s z,xldZ l,dmhlska fy<sorõ lf<uq'

fy<dolsuqæ hEfuka wdKavj

;j;a wh wdKavf
m%Yk
q g l=uk n,mEula isÿfõ o@ fï yereKq úg

tla isÿùu úhql;

q jka bj;a ùfï iQodkula ;sfí o@ jeks
a idlÉPd l< yel' tfy;a jeo.;a jkafka tjeks tla
a j l;d lsÍu fkdj fï isÿùï iuia;fha
miqmi we;s yrh fidhd .ekSuhs'
oud .kakd ud¾.hhs' ta f.ïnka ish¨ fokd u wdKAvj
wdfõ n,h yd jrm%ido ksid h' oeka Tjqka ta fya;j
wdKavf q jka hEu wrUd we;' wfkla me;af;ka jeämqr
fod<msfoaks fokúg fyda wdKAvf q õ n,h ÿ¾j, jk úg
fufia mksk msßfia .Kk ;j;a jeäjkq we;' túg oE;a
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q tl u m%;ú s frdaO;d f.dvls'
le|ye,shls' jvd;a ksje/Èj lshkafka kï fuh wdKAvj
fkdfõ' rxpq .eiSuls' li< f.dvlg lmqgka tl;= jkjdla
fuka isÿjk rxpq .eiSuls' fï rxpq .eiSug fya;j
q la

= l=ula
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flduidßia ld¾hd,hg o Wmfoia ,nd § ;sìKs' flfia fj;;a
wjidkfha § wdKAvf

.;yels o hk mekh fndfyda wdKAvf

z,xld bßod ix.%yhZ wm mqj;amf;a
ldgQka Ys,amS úkS fyÜáf.dv uy;df.a ksjfia
ÿrl;khg miq.sh bßod ,enqKq ÿrl;k
weu;=ulska mejiqfKa foaYmd,k ldgQka we£ug
Tyqg whs;shla ke;s nj;a" iqÿ fldähla uid ;nd
.kakd f,i;a h' mqj;am;a l,dfõÈhl=g fujeks
uy;df.a jD;a;Sh whs;shg o t,a, ù we;af;a
nrm;< wjodkuls' fï ms<sn| wxl iS'whs'tka'II
219$213 hgf;a fldiaj;a; fmd,sishg meñKs,s
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lsisúfgl;a md,lhkaf.a jrm%idohkag hg fkdù
tajdfha ck;d úfrdaë l%shd ks¾oh f,i yd i;Hj
úfõpkhg ,la l< wfhls' Tyq ksrka;rfhka
u fmkS isáfha fmdÿ uyck;dj fjkqfjks' úkS
fyÜáf.dv uy;df.a udOH Ndú;hg t,a, jQ
q õ ìh l%h
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wdKAvj q jeä Pkao 42lska wh-jeh ch.%yKh lf<a h' md,kh Ndr .ekSu fkdfõ' ks¾udKh ù" tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh o ksis kdhl;ajhla
tfy;a ta úYd, ksye`ähdjla ueo h' miq.h s jir wh-jeh ke;=j wirK ù isà' 1994 uy ue;sjrKfha § o fmdÿck
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oeka fmkajkjd
;%dih" NS;sh yd l=;=y,h msß jD;a;dka;hla ixjdo igyka - Yd,sl úu,fiak
urK ;¾ckhla lsÍu uÕska ck;djf.a f;dr;=re
oek .ekSfï whs;shg fuka u úkS fyÜáf.dv

taldêm;s rgl isÿjk fohla

fuka u lS¾;su;a ldgQka Ys,amsfhls' furg m<
lrk fjk;a m%Odk fmf<a mqj;am;a /ilg u
fuu ;¾ckh ms<sn`oj udOH m%ùKhka ±la jQ
woyia fufia m< lruq'

wdKavqjg;a j.lSula ;sfnkjd

we;ehs ;¾l bÈßm;a l<y' ta me;af;ka fï me;a;g;a" fï
me;af;ka ta me;a;g;a hk whf.a b,lalï .Kka l<y'
fujr ta lsij
wjOdkhla ;snf
s la ke;' fujr ck;djg wdKavj
q Ka u ke;' th wdKavf
wfkla mrdch jkafka fujr wh-jeh foaYfm%ó
q õ m<uq mrdchhs'
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lrñka fnÿïjdoh fmdaIKh lf<a h' Bg tfrys oejeka;
cku;hla rg ;=< ks¾udKh ù" fmdÿck tlai;a fmruqK
iy ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK tlaj ;r. l< ;;ajhla ;=< §
njg m;aj we;s ,dxlSh foaYmd,kh ;=< ydiHh
okjk úlg cjksldo jßkajr oel.; yelsh'
tjka ydiH okjk cjksld fm<la fï Èkj,
o wm bÈßfhys Èiafõ ' fuys md;% j¾.hdg mK
fmdjkafka lre chiQßh;a rks,a úl%uisxy we;=¿
t'cd'm kdhl;ajh;a" ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI
m%cd;ka;%jd§ whs;shg
t,a, flreKq myrla
;s,lr;ak l=reúg nKavdr
zish;Z m%Odk l¾;D
±ä f,i úreoaO úh hq;=hsæ
m%ùSK udOHfõ§ iqks,a udOj fma%u;s,l
ldgqka Ys,amshd lshkafka udOHfõÈfhla' Tyqg ;ukaf.a iajdëk
woyia ck;dj fj; f.k hdfï ksoyi ;sfhkjd' ta ksoyi
m%cd;ka;%jd§ rgl iqrlaIs; úh hq;=hs' ta jf.a woyia m%ldY lsÍula
uydpd¾h áhqv¾ ùrisxy
fld<U úYaj úoHd,hSh Y%Smd,s uKavmfha mSGdêm;s
m%cd;ka;%jd§ rgl udOH ksoyi wksjd¾fhkau
meje;sh hq;=hs' rdcHh iy uyck;dj w;r iïnkaO;d
f.dvkeÕSfï§ jeo.;au wdh;kh jkafka ckudOHh' ta
w;ßkq;a mqj;am;a iqúfYaIShs' uyck u;h ilia lsÍfï§
jehla f,i fmkaùug oerE W;aidyh jH¾: ùuhs' wh-jeh
bÈßm;a l< uq,a Èkj, oS wdKavj
mejeiqfõ fuh foaYfm%ó

wd¾Ólh kexùu i|yd lsiÿs jevms<f

fujr isÿ lr we;af;a ck;dj mSvdjg m;a lrk whqßka nÿ
nr megùu muKla nj;a isys fud<h we;s ´kE u whl=g
q ;a" tys flajÜghkq;a
a wh-jehla njhs' cd;sl wd¾Ólh
kxjk wh-jehla njhs' tfy;a fujr wh-jefhys cd;sl
s j<la fkdue;s nj;a"
yd o ikaOdkhg wdik 113l nyq;rh ,nd .; fkdyels úh'
tneúka jir ;=kla rg md,kh lr oeka nysk l,dfõ isák
rdcmlaI uy;dg ue;sjrKhlska nyq;r n,h .; yels fõ
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wjidkfha § isÿ jQfha uy ue;sjrKhlg fmr ;j;a
uqÜáhla" folla oud ne,sh hq;= njg wdKAvj
ta ksid yÈisfha u jhU yd uOHu m<d;a iNd úiqrejd yeßKs'
q ;SrKh lsÍuhs'

we;=¿ wdKavqj;ah'
fuu úlg cjksld fmf<ys uE; ld,Sk
wdrïNh iksgqyka lf<a t'cd'm kdhl rks,a
úl%uisxy uy;dh' ta lre chiQßhg kej;
t'cd'mhg tlajk f,i wdrdOkd lsÍfukah' lre
chiQßh ;j;a t'cd'm fcHIaG kdhlhka odih
fokl= iu`. uyskaof.a wdKavqjg tla jQfha óg
jir follg wdikak ld,hlg fmrh' th
t'cd'm b;sydifha w;sYh nrm;< msmsÍu njg
m;aúh' úfYaIfhka ckm;s fm%auodi hq.fha
,,s;a we;=,;auqo,s yd .dñKS Èidkdhl we;=¿
mssßila mlaIh w;yer zrdcd,shdZ lKavdhu
f.dvke`.Sfuka miq t'cd'mh ;=< isÿjQ nrm;<u
msmsÍu fuhhs' mlaIhg tjeks úkdYhla w;alr
ÿka lKavdhfï uy fud<ldrhdg kej; mlaIhg
tk f,i wdrdOkd lsÍu we;a;gu úys¿jls'
rks,a úl%uisxyf.a tu iskd Wmojk wdrdOkh;a
ldf.j;a woyia m%ldYkhg ndOd
lrkak ldgj;a whs;shla keye' ,xldfõ
wdKavql%u jHia:dfjka m%ldYkfha ksoyi"
NdIKfha ksoyi ;yjqre lr,d ;sfhkjd'
m%cd;ka;%jd§ rgl ta ksoyi iqrlaIs;
úh hq;=hs' úfYaIfhkau udOHfõÈhl=g
tfyu ndOdjla" ;¾ckhla t,a, fjkj
kï tal jydu k;r l< hq;=hs'
tfyu fkdlf<d;a ck;djf.a
f;dr;=re oek .ekSfï whs;shg ndOd
t,a, fjkjd' fï jf.a ;¾ckh lsÍï
m%cd;ka;%jd§ rgl meje;sh hq;= foa
fkfjhs'
YdÍßl jYfhka fyda udkisl jYfhka lrk n,mEula u`.ska
kj;ajkak yokjd kï wms talg oeä f,i úreoaO úh hq;=hs'
,xldj m%cd;ka;%jd§ rgla' meisiaÜ md,khla ;sfhk" taldêm;s
rgl ;uhs fï jf.a foaj,a isoaO fjkafka' ,xldfõ fï úÈhg woyia
m%ldY lsÍfï ksoyig tfrys fjkjd kï tal taldêm;s rglaùfï fmr
ksñ;a;lao lsh,d iel u;=fjkjd' fldfydu jqK;a úkS fyÜáf.dv
ifydaorhg t,a, flreKq fï ;¾ckh wms fy<d oelsh hq;=hs' ta
jf.au Bg tfrysj kS;sh l%shd;aul lsÍu i`oyd n,mEï l< hq;=hs'
udOH ksoyig tfrys ;¾ckhla
wdßhkkao fodU.yj;a; - zbßod ,xld§mZ m%Odk l¾;D
mqj;am;aj,ska úYd, ld¾hhla isÿ fjkjd' ck;djf.a
mrudêm;H mjr,d ;sfhk wdKavqj lghq;= lrk
wdldrh ms<sn`oj ck;dj oekqj;a lrkafk ckudOH'
ta i`oyd udOHfõ§kag iqúfYaIS ksoyila ;sìh hq;=hs'
ta ksoyig úúO foaYmd,k mlaIj,ska" úúO wmrdO
ixúOdkj,ska" yd mqoa.,hkaf.ka ndOd t,a, fjkak
mq¿jka' ta jf.a ;;ajhla we;s ùu j<lajkak wdKavqjg;a"
isú,a iudcfha wfkl=;a oekqj;a wdh;kj,g;a f,dl=
j.lSula ;sfhkjd' ,xldfõ fï jf.a isÿùï isoaO
fjkafk' udOHh" foaYmd,kSlrKh ùu;a n,mdkjd'
fldfydu jqK;a fï ;¾ckh lsÍï j<lajkak iduqyslj"
fmdÿ l;sldj;la ilia úh hq;=hs' wdKavqj talg wjYH
jegfya' jeã tk wd¾Ól w¾nqoh yuqfõ ì| jefgk úfoaY
úksuh ixÑ;h /l .ekSu i|yd nÿ mkjñka wdkhk uq,ks a úiqrejd yßk m<d;a iNd f;aÍfï § mjd ish Wmßu
n,h ,nd .; yels ia:dk .ek fidhd ne,Su wdKAvj q g
wvqlÍ s ug wdKavj q W;aidy lf<a h' fuys wksjd¾h m%;M s ,h
wu;l ù we;' ckdêm;sjrhd m%uL q wdKAvf q õ flreukaf.a
ù we;af;a W.% NdKav ysÕhla cks; ùu yd WoaOukh jeä
u;h ta ;rï jHdl+, ù we;' ;ud uy ue;sjrKhla
ùuhs'
fkdle|jkafka ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK .ek is;k ksid hehs
wh-jeh bÈßm;a l< fudfydf;a § foaYfm%u a h .ek u;
fovjQ fndfyda flajÜgfhda wk;=rej ta .ek l;d lsÍu ckdêm;sjrhd foieïn¾ 08 jeks od ish mlaI ksfhdað;
yuqjl § mjid ;sìKs' ck;d úuql; a s fmruqKg h<s fmï
keje;a jQy' wh-jeh wjika Pkao úuiSu meje;s wjia:dfõ
§ fï flajÜghka udOHj,g mejiqfõ ;uka Pkaoh ÿkafka lrkakg;a" weia .ykakg;a ckdêm;sjrhdg n, lr
wh-jehg fkdj hqoO a hg nj h' l=uk fyda úldrhla lshd we;af;a fï znysk l,dfõZ brKuhs' ó<Õ ue;sjrKhlska
wdKavf q õ j,af. t,a,S ÈjH f,dalhg hkakg ie/fik miqj md¾,sfïka;f = õ n,h ysñ lr .ekSug ck;d úuql; a s
flajÜghkag th t;rï wuq;= woyila fkdfõ' ´kE u
fohlg w; Tijoa§ Tjqka lshkafka fï w; Tijkafka
fmruqK o wjYH úh yels hehs Tyqg iel is;S we;'
ta w;r flrj,msáh úÿ,sn,d.drh újD; lsÍfï
hqoO
a hg nj h' Tjqka Pkaoh fokafka hqoO a hg kï Tjqkg a W;aijfha § ckdêm;sjrhd wêlrKhg o ;¾ckh lf<a h'

wkqu; lrkak neye

isxy r;ak;=x.
fï isÿùu wms iïmQ¾Kfhkau fy<d olskjd' udOHfõÈhl=g
;ukaf.a woyia m%ldY lsÍfï ksoyi ;sfhkak ´fk' ta jf.au l=uk
fyda u;hla oeÍfï whs;shla ;sìh hq;=hs' udOH ksoyi fjkqfjka
igka je§fï" ixúOdk msysgqùfï wruqK tu ksoyi ,nd .ekSuhs'
ljqre yß talg tfrys fjkjd kï" ljqre yß ta ksoyi iSud lrkak
bv i,id fokak ´fk'

úfõpkhg Wmydihg ,lalsÍu

udOHfõÈhdf.a whs;shhs
lsis fia;a u wdrlaIl wxYfha m%d.aOk úhoï lmd y, fujr
wh-jehg tlÕ úh fkdyels h' tfy;a lkakg ´kE jQ úg
lnrf.dhd;a ;,f.dhd lrk ksid wdrlaIl jeh YS¾I lmd
yeÍu mjd foaYfmau % h f,i w¾: olajkakg fudjqkg
fõ' flfia fj;;a wjidkfha § wh-jeh foaYfm%ó
nj wdKavf q õ flajÜghkau mjd ms<f s .k ;sfí' wh-jeh
a fkdjk
a yels
rxpq leãu ;%i; a jd§ka wdhqO n,fhka wdKavj
;j;a we;eï wh wdKAvf

fï mejeiqfõ wdKAvj
yd fyðka jeks uQ,H iQÿ w;ayg
q ì| oeóug ;e;a lroa§"
q õ wdodhï ud¾. wysñ lr wdKavj
ì| oeóug ;e;a lrk njg fpdaokd lf<a h' ckdêm;sjrhd
q mekjQ widOdrK nÿ wj,x.= lsÍug
s ùq ug wêlrKh ÿka ;Skÿa
q

iuÕu we/ô fuu úlg cjksld fm<" tlla
miqmi tlla f,i oeka wm bÈßfhys Èiafõ' lre
chiQßh uy;d ;uka wdKavqj ;=< fuf;la oerE
ish¨ j.lSïj,ska bj;a ùu;a" bka wk;=rej ;u
ziqmqreÿ ksjigZ meñKSu;a tys § Tyqg kej;;a
ksfhdacH kdhl;ajfha Tgqkak me<|ùu;a fm%alaIl
ieuf.a weÕ ls;slefjk úlg cjksldh' f,dl=u
úys¿j jkafka mlaIh lvdf.k uyskao rdcmlaI
wdKavqjg .sh lre chiQßhg kej; jrla mlaIfha
ksfhdacH kdhl;ajh ,eîfï§ t'cd'mh yer
fkd.sh" iuyr fcHIaGhka mfilg ;,a¨ ùuh'
wud;HOqrfhka yd wdKavq mlaIfhka bj;a
ùfuka wk;=rej lre chiQßh uy;d udOHj,g
úys¿ l;d lshñka isà' tkï" ;ud fï wdKavqj
hqoaOh ms<sn|j wkq.ukh lrk l%shdl,dmh
wkqu; l<;a wd¾Ól l<ukdlrKh ms<sn|
ms<sfj; wkqu; fkdlrk njh' tfiau rks,a
úl%uisxy uy;df.a;a" t'cd'mfha ;a wd¾Ól
l<ukdlrK ms<sfj; iuÕ ;udg lsisÈfkl
m%;súfrdaOhla fkd;snqK njo Tyq m%ldY
lf<ah' fïjd úys¿ l;d jkafka" lre chiQßh
uy;d wdKavqjg tlajQfha hqoaOh wjika lsÍu
i|yd ckdêm;sjrhdf.a oE;a Yla;su;a lsÍug
neúka tu lghq;a; wjika ùug fmr kej;
t'cd'm hg meñfKkafka wehso hk m%Yakh mek
kÕsk ksid;a" rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d hqoaOh
ms<sn|j ;u u;h fjkialr fkdue;s ksid;ah'
tkï n,h fn§u úi÷u f,i ms<s.ekSuhs' tfiau
wd¾Ólh l<ukdlrKh lsÍfï§ uyskao rdcmlaI
wdKavqfõ ms<sfj; fkdj t'cd'm fha ms<sfj;
;uka ms<s.kakd nj m%ldY lsÍuo úys¿ l;djls'
ukaoh;a fï fof.d,a,u wkq.ukh lrkqfha kj
,snr,a wd¾Ól m%;sm;a;s jk ksidh' t'cd'mh ;=<
isá zwd¾Ól l<ukdlrK úfYaI{hkaZ ish,af,dau
uyskao rdcmlaI wdKavqfõ isák ;;ajhla ;=<;a
rfÜ oejeka; wd¾Ól w¾nqohla u;= ù we;'
wdKavqj ;=< lre chiQßh fkdi,ld yeÍug
,laùu;a" t'cd'm fha lvd jeàug l=ula fyda
uqlal=jla wjYH ù ;sîu;a tlg iumd; ùu iy
lre chiQßh kej; t'cd'mhg tla lr .ekSu;a
lshdmdkqfha rks,a úl%uisxy,d n,h kue;s
idOlfha§ wka ish,a, wu;l lrk njh'
wfkla me;af;ka fuh fmdÿ jYfhka ,dxlSh
zikafâ ghsïiaZ - m%Odk l¾;D yokjd kï ´fku fudfyd;l Bg úreoaOj lghq;= lrkak wms lreKdodi iQßhwdrÉÑ - zis¿ñKZ m%Odk l¾;D .ek h' zug Èia;l s% a ufyai; a d% ;a flkl=f.a ;rï j;a n,hla
foaYfm%ó a fkdfõ kï Tjqka Bg mlaIj Pkaoh ÿkafka wehs@ '''''W÷ jmqrkakdg W÷ ñi ;, fkd,efí hehs lshukla we;' rdcmlaI uy;d oE;a ke;ehsZ lshñka ckdêm;sjrhd ish m%;ú s frdaOh m%ios êa fha
ùkS lshkafk ldgQka Ys,amsfhla' iQodkï' fïl úkS fyÜáf.dv uy;dg fm!oa.,slj t,a, jqK udOHfõ§kag ;¾ckhla lsÍug uu fldkafoais l=uk m%;m s ;a;h s la u; msyg s d o@ th wmg bÈßfha § l;d
m< lf<a h' ta w;ru Widúhg .,a .eiQ" úksir q ejrekag
ldgQka lshkaafk m%cd;ka;%jd§ rgl ;¾ckhla fkfjhs' iuia; rfÜ udOH ksoyig t,a, jqK ;¾ckhla úrys;j úreoaOhs' ldgqka Ys,amsfhla fõjd" ;Sre ,sms l< yel' Yla;su;a lr .ekSu i|yd f;dard .;a ud¾.h m%;sm;a;suh ud¾.hla fkdfõ' tfyka yQ lshQ hq.hla meje;s nj o isym s ;a lf<a h' ckdêm;sjrhd
udOH ksoyi ms<sn|j meyeÈ,s flfrk úÈyghs uu olskafk' rplhl= fõjd" úfYaIdx. rplhl= fõjd fï yeu lref. mekSu
m%Odk wx.hla' talg tfrys ùu fldfy;a flfklau ;ukaf. udOHfhka lrkafk hï u;jdohla rdcH mßmd,k weue;s lre chiQßh uy;d miq.h s i;sfha
fufyka mksk f.ïnkag úúO ikaf;daIï § Tjqka ish Tfvdlal=jg oud .kakd ud¾.hhs' mjikakg ;e;a lrkafka ;udg o tjeks foa l< yels nj
úh hq;= h'
u wkqu; lrkak nE' wms l¾;D ixioh
úÈyg;a fï jf.a ;¾ckh lsÍï ms<sn|j
úkS wdo¾Yhg f.k wdrlaId lruq úfõpkh lsÍula' ke;akï u;jdohla fjkqfjka fmkS
isàula' ta whs;sh yeu udOHfõÈhl=gu ;sfhkjd'
§ ish wud;HOqrfhka yd wdKAvf
mlaIhg tla úh' lre chiQßh uy;d iuÕ wdKavj
q jka bj;a ù tlai;a cd;sl
q g tla
ta f.ïnka ish¨ fokd u wdKAvqjg wdfõ n,h yd jrm%ido ksid h' oeka Tjqka ta fya;=j fï ish¨ isÿùï úiska fmfkkakg ;sfnkafka wdKavj q
m%Nd;a iynkaÿ - zÈ whs,kaâZ m%Odk l¾;D ksid u wdKavqfjka hEu wrUd we;''''' yd tys kdhlhka ìh ù we;s njhs' jHdl+,;ajhg m;a ù
úêu;a mÍlaIK mj;ajkak lsh,d wod< úfYaIfhkau ldgqka Ys,amSka fï foa lrkafk Wmydih jQ tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha ;j;a lsym s fofkla wdmiq tlai;a we;s njhs' uyskoa rdcmlaI wdKAvf q õ nysk l,dj we/ö
wxYj,ska b,a,Sï lr,d ;sfhkjd' ta úkS lshkafka wdrlaId l< hq;= pß;hla' Tyq ldgQka l,dj Wvq leá lr,d' ta ks¾udKhg tfrysj ;¾ckh lsÍu ms<sn`o cd;sl mlaIh yd tlaùug hk njg wdrxÑ me;sr hñka ;sfí' we;s njhs' b;d fláfhka lshkafka kï foaYmd,k
jqK;a tfyu mÍlaIK flfrk njla hál=re l< ldgQka Ys,amsfhla' m;a;rj,g w¨;a fohla y÷kajd ÿka mqj;am;a l,dfõÈhl= úÈhg uu oeäj úreoaOhs' fïl tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfhka wdKavj q g meñKs lKavdhu ish rxpqj yd iudch fï rxpq .eiSïj, wjidkh iksgy q ka jkafka o tajd ;;ajh fjkia ù we;s njhs' oeka wdKAvj q iuÕ rxpq .eiS
fmakak keye' ta ksihs fujeks ;¾ckh udOH fõÈfhla' ;¾ckhla lshk tl kslïu tkafk keye' fudlla fkdúh hq;= fohla' mlaIh udre lf<a ljr m%;m s ;a;s ksid o@ lsiÿs m%;m s ;a;h s la idudkHfhka i;=ka tla ù isák úg wm thg lshkafka ks¾udKh jQ wdlrfhka u h' fï l=Kq f.dv wjika jQ miq isák we;eï lmqgka is;d isáfha foaYmd,kh >kSN; +
lsÍï jeä fjkafk' wms fïl fy<d yß n,mEula tlal ;uhs ;¾ck tkafk' uu fm!oa.,slj;a" m;a;rhla ksid fkdfõ' n,h ksid h' Tjqka tlajkafka n,h we;s rxpqjla lshd h' ñksik q a tla jQ úg th iudchls' ñksia j fyda óg jvd f,dl= l=Kq f.dvla ÿgq miqj ish¨ lmqfgda njhs' ;;ajhka fjkia fkdjkd njhs' ta ksid l< hq;f a ;a
úÈyg;a fï isoaêh oeäj fy<d olskjd' úkS fyÜáf.dv lshkafka ;ekg h' rxpqjla fkdfõ' iudchla yd rxpqjla w;r we;s fjki úisr h;s' rxpqj tf;lska yudr fõ' fï wdKAvf q õ fkdfyd;a /,a,g wkqj msyk s u S njhs' Tjqka je/È nj Tmamq ù we;'
oelsh hq;=hs' ta jf.a u fï isoaê ms<sn|j
mÍlaIK mj;ajkak" j.lsj hq;a;kag wdo¾Yu;a udOHfõÈfhla' Tyq lrk fï ks¾NS; mqj;am;a l,dj yeu udOHfõ§ka ixúOdkd;aulj tlaúh hq;=hs fï wh wdKAvj
ckdêm;s;u
q g tk úg wdKAvj
= df.a oE;a Yla;u
q th w¾: oelajf
s ;a lsÍug meñKSula f,isk's
Q ha l=ula oehs ú.%y lrk iudc úoHd{hka mjikafka rxpq n,h Wfoid l< rxpq .eiSfï brKu o th h' fuh tlafldg foaYmd,k ;;ajh b;d YS>f
fjki wdKavj
% hka fjkia fjñka mj;S' ta
q g wjdisodhl h' ta fjki úiska m%.;sY, S S
tfrysj mshjr .kak iduQyslj n,mEï udOHfõÈhl=u wkq.ukh l< hq;=hs' t;fldg tlaflfkla b,lal pïmsld ,shkwdrÉÑ - zfâ,sñr¾Z - m%Odk l¾;D .eiSu iyc bjlg wkqj isÿjk nj h' tfy;a iudchla ;nk m%;m s ;a;us h ne£ula ke;' iodpdrd;aul ne£ula ke;'
ckdêm;sjrhd ish oE;a Yla;u s ;a lr .;af;a yeu ;eku f.dvkefÕkafka fmdÿ wruqKla" ixialD;shla" ksIm a dok tl u ne£u n,h muKs' n,h ieuod tl f,i fkdmj;S' n,fõ.hkag jeä wjldYhla ks¾udKh lr foñka mj;S'
l< hq;=hs' lrkak neye' wfma rfÜ úh hq;af;a talhs' úkS lshkafka yqÕla ld,hla fï lafIa;%fha b|,d ;sfnk l=Kf q .dvj,a ;ud <Õ f.dv.id .ekSfuks' úêl%uhla we;=¿ fmdÿ iú{dksl idOl úisk's mq¿,aj n,h ÿ¾j, fõ' miq.h s i;sfha foaYmd,k f,dalh le<UQ m%jD;a;s wmg lshd
f.!rjhg md;% jqK flfkla' wmsg wl=re ish .Kklska ckdêm;sjrhd n,hg m;a jQ jyd u ienE f,i u Yla;u s ;a l,amkd lrkafka kï wdKAvj q la o tfia úh hq;= h' fokafka thhs'
lshkak neß jqK yqÕla foa thdg mskai,a myrj,a
m%cd;ka;%jdoh .re lrk ish¨ fokd ke.S isàug wjia:djla lsysmhlska lshkak mq¿jka' udOH ixúOdk fï jf.a
wdKAvj
m%;m
q la f.dvkeÕSfï yelshdjla ;sìKs' ta ksYÑ
s ;a;u s h ia:djrhlg yd jevms<f s j<lg meñK ta yd
a ; wdKAvjq lg ksYÑ a ; m%;m
;sìh hq;= h' ta jevms<f
s ;a;s ;sìh hq;= h' jevms<f
s j<g tlÕ msßila iú{dkslj tla
s j<la wdKavfq õ ìh ùu
oeka ;ukaf.a nysk l,dj mgka f.k we;s nj wdKAvf q õ
iqkaor ksy;udkSo ue,a - z,laìu bßod ix.%yhZ m%Odk l¾;D isoaêj, § lghq;= lrk wdldrh ms<sn|j;a iEySulg tlÕ úh yels foaYmd,k n,fõ. iuÕ tl;= ùuhs' túg ù ish m%;ms ;a;u s h ia:djrhka u; msyg s d lghq;= l< hq;= h' kdhlhkag u meyeÈ,s ù we;' tla me;a;lska wdKAvj q .ek
úkS fyÜáf.dv wfma rfÜ ìys fjÉp úYsIag ldgqka w`Èkak Tyqg ;sfnk whs;sh ms<s.ekSu yd ta whs;sh m;afjkak neye' wo m;a;r w;r;a udOHfõ§ka w;r;a md¾,sfïka;j = ;=< T¿f.ä l=uk wdldrhlska tyd fuyd wdKavjq la hkq tjekakls' ;snQ ck;d wjOdkh ÿ¾j, ù we;' wdKavj q ;snKq ;a" jegqK;a
Ys,amsfhla' miq ld,hl§ Tyqf.a ldgqka ;=<ska ldgqka fjkqfjka fmkS isàu ;uhs m%cd;ka;%jdoh' tfyu fn§ï we;s fj,dfka' fudk foaYmd,k u;jdo oerej;a .sh;a ck;dj wdKAvj q /l .kq we;' tfy;a ckdêm;sjrhd tfia jqj o wo wfma rfÜ mj;skf a ka wdKavj
q la o@ ta .ek fkdn,k ;ekg ck;d udkisl;ajh ielfiñka
udOHfõ§ka fï jf.a isÿùïj,g tfrysj tl;= úh lf<a th fkdfõ' Tyq uq,k s a u ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK wdKavjq la f,i kï lr we;s fofhys wNHka;rh foi mj;S' ;j udi lsym s hla hk úg wd¾Ól w¾nqoh ;j ;j;a
Ys,amshd hgm;a ù Tyq ys;j;alï olajk foaYmd,k ke;sj mqoa.,fhla fyda ixúOdkhla fyda foaYmd,k
hq;=hs' foaYmd,k{fhda n,fha bkafk wjqreÿ lsysmhhs' iuÕ m%;m s ;a;u s h tlÕ;djlg meñKSu m%;l s fa Iam lf<a n,k úg lsij s l=g fuh wdKAvj q la f,i kï l< fkdyel' W.% ùu ksid fï ;;ajh ;j;a m%idrKh jkq we;' wd¾Ól Ñka;k uy f.or wdfh;a yn,a nn,a
mlaIfha woyia u;= jqKd' fuh ud olskafka úkS mlaIhla fyda Tyqg ldgqka w`Èkak ;sfnk whs;sh Wÿrd h' ta .ek l,auerefõ h' ta idlÉPd meje;afjk w;r;=r w¾nqoh meje;sh o wdKavj q g ish n,h /l .ekSug we;s tl
fyÜáf.dv ;ud ;=< isák úYsIag ldgqka Ys,amshdg .kak yokjd kï ta Woúh wka;jd§" Nhdkl msßila' udOHfõ§ka wjqreÿ ;sy-y;<syla tlg lghq;= lrkjd' fï wdKavj q tl u m%;ú s frdaO;d cd,hls' ckdêm;s uyskoa ó /< yokj¨ tfy fufy mkskakg
§ tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh iuÕ .súiqï w;aika lf<a h' tfia rdcmlaI uy;d ish wh-jeh foaYkfha § kj,snr,ajdoh u ud¾.h hqoO a h fmkaùu muKs' kuq;a wdKAvj q n,h fnok
l< f,dl= widOdrKhla yeáhghs' ta;a m%cd;ka;%jdoh udOHlrejka ú;rla fkfjhs m%cd;ka;%jdoh .re lrk udOHfõ§ka yefudau tl;= jqfKd;a fï jf.a ;¾ck fhdackd b;d blauKska f.k tk nj meyeÈ,sj fmfkkakg n,h ,nd ÿka ok wu;l lr,d
iodpdr úfrdaë f,i tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh iuÕ tlaù m;=re .iñka cd;sl wd¾Ólhla wjYH nj mjihs' ta w;r
wkqj Tyqg ta i`oyd whs;shla ;sfhkjd' Tyq oeka w`Èk ish¨ fokd Bg úreoaOj ke.S isákak ´kE' lrkak bvla ,efnkafk keye' ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK iuÕ .kqfokq w;ayeßfha h' ;sfí' túg fï ;;ajh jvd krl ;eklg fjkia jk nj fl<shu msiaiq Th jf. yqgmg fjkjd
kj,snr,ajdofha mshd fkdjqK;a tys ndmafml= jk ñ,skoa
ldgqka ms<sn`o ug úfõpkhla ;sfnkjd' ta;a tajd bkamiqj ckdêm;s uyskoa rdcmlaI uy;d is;f = õ tlai;a fudrf.dv uy;d o wdKAvf q õ isà' wdKavf q õ j.lsj hq;= wdKavf q õ kdhlhka okS'
cd;sl mlaIh iuÕ Rcq .kqfokqjlg jvd fjk;a ud¾.hla weue;sjrhl= jk fudrf.dv uy;d újD; wd¾Ólh j¾Kkd fojk lreK jkafka wdKavj q ;=< u we;s m%;ús frdaO;d h' moku fyd|g od .;hq;= fj,djl
jydu úêu;a mÍlaIKhla meje;aùug mshjr .kak fiúh hq;= nj h' ta Tyqg tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha m%;m s ;a;s lrñka mqj;am;aj,g ,sms o iïmdokh lrhs' ta w;r cd;sl oeka tajd mqmr
q d hEu wdrïN ù we;' Lksc f;,a iïm;a wud;H lre wgj,d mj;skakg yeÿjdg
wo úkSg" fyg ldgo@ fmdaoao, chka;" f,alï" jD;a;Sh m;%l,dfõ§kaf.a ix.uh iuÕ ;snQ .eg¨jla ksid fkdfõ' tjeks lsiÿs m%;m
.eg¨jla wdKavj q g fkdù h' wk;=rej ckdêm;sjrhd lf<a
s ;a;u s h wd¾Ólhlg;a tyd .sh iudcjd§ wd¾Ólhla ms<. s kakd äõ ta'tÉ'tï' *jqis uy;d iy wdKAvj
oeka m%ios O
a ryils' lreKd iy ms,f
q w;r ;sfnk m%;ú s frdaOh
a ,hdka w;r ;sfnk
fmdä yq<Õg;a lre ìu m; nEfjkjd
.dñKS iqukfialr .=Kfialr uy;d o wdKAvf q õ isà' iudcjdohg oeä f,i jia;r we`okafoda Tfy,d ;j bkafka
m%ùK ldgqka Ys,amS" udOHfõ§ úkS fyÜáf.dv fïl úkS fyÜáf.dv uy;df.a mqoa.,sl Ôú;hg tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfhka msßila wdKAvj q g tlalrf.k tfrys Okjdofha wdrlaIlhl= jk Ô't,a' mSßia uy;d o ta m%;ús frdaOh oeka wdKAvj q g lemS fmfkk w¾nqohla Woa.;
zÈjhsk bßod ix.%yhZ - m%Odk l¾;D tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh iuÕ .kqfokq w;ayeÍuhs' tlai;a lr we;' lre chiQßh uy;d wdKAvf q jka bj;a úh' fujr
uy;dg ÿrl;kfhka t,a, lr,d ;sfhk ;¾ckh b;du wod< ldrKhla fkfjhs' t;=udg fï ;¾ck t,a, wdKAvfq õu isà'
m%cd;ka;%jd§ iudchl úYsIag;u ,laIKhla ;uhs nrm;<hs' fï wdrxÑh ,enqKq jydu wms ix.uhla úÈhg fjkak fya;=j udOHlrKfha fh§u ' talg wdikaku cd;sl mlaIfha isák újD; wd¾Ól m%;m s ;a;f s ha mshjreka yd cd;sl m%Yk a h iïnkaOfhka .;a l< o fuh fufiau wh-jehg mlaIj lreKq bÈßm;a lsÍug wdKAvf q õ bÈßfm<
udOH ksoyi' tal kS;shg" fmd;g iSud fj,d ;snqKg fmd,sia yÈis weu;=ï wxYhg;a" fldiaj;a; fmd,sishg;a fya;=j ;uhs ck;djf.a f;dr;=re oek.ekSfï whs;sh'
jevla keye' udOHfõ§kag ck;djg oefkkak ´fk wo meñKs,s l<d' wms tfyu lf<a w;S; w;aoelSï ms<sn`oj fïl ìhjeoa§u u`.ska Tyqf.a m%ldYkh k;r lsÍfï re chiQßh uy;d h<s;a tlai;a cd;sl wfkla kdhlhka rg fn§ug ierfikafka
udOHfõ§kag t,a, fjk ;¾ck jeä fj,d' oeka ;sfhk
ÈhqKq ;dlaIKhg wkqj fïjd fydhd .kak mq¿jka
i,l,dhs' óg fmr Y%S ,xld mqj;am;a wdh;kfha kdu,a
fmf¾rdg ÿrl;kfhka ;¾ckh l<d' Bg miafi myr
ks¾,Êð; W;aidyhla' jD;a;Sh m;%l,dfõ§kaf.a ix.uh
úÈhg wms oeäj b,a,d isákjd' fï iïnkaOfhka úêu;a l mlaIhg f.dia ;sfí' tlai;a cd;sl
mlaIh o r;s[[ a d mqmr q ejd" fld<
hqoOa h kj;d oudh' rdcmlaI uy;d hqoO
w;r;=r n,h fn§ug ierfihs' fï wdKavj
a h
q
fjkak ´fk' wo fïl úkSg' fyg ;j;a udOHfõÈhl=g'
fïjd lsisfia;a u wkqu; lrkak neye'
udOH ksoyi iq/lSug lsh,d ixúOdk f.dvkÕd
f.k ;snqKg fï jf.a isÿùïj, § Tjqkaf.a m%;spdr
b;d u ÿ¾j,hs' NSIKh" ;¾ckh bj;a l< hq;=hs
lsh,d yeuodu wms m;a;rj,g m%ldY lrkjd' úêu;a
ÿkakd' úkS fyÜáf.dv uy;df.a isÿùu;a wms blaukska
fmd,sishg meñKs,s lf<a ta ksihs' ta;a oek.kak ;sfhk
úÈhg ;ju ta ms<sn`o úêu;a mshjrla wrf.k keye'
mÍlaIKhla mj;ajkak lsh,d' ta jf.au fï ms<sn`o wfma
oeä úfrdaOh m< lr isákjd'
meye;s u,aud,d m<|jd Tyqj h<s mlaIhg
ms<.
s kakd wdldrh uu rEmjdyskf
isáfhñ' tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha wh Tyq
kej; ms<.
s hka n,d

s ;af;a" jpkfhka fkdlSjdg —.sh

jefâ fyd|g l<d˜ hehs bÕsfhka mjiñks'
lre chiQßh uy;d we;=¿ msßi tlai;a
lre,df.a ure jev fhdackd lr we;s m<d;a iNd n,;, pkaøl
uy;añh bÈßm;a l< l,dm iNd o blaujd
hhs' *eflachg tfrysj .sh fm<md<sj,ska msÍ
meje;s fld<U ud¾. ±ka ysih a '
±ka fï úfoia n,fõ. uyskoa rdcmlaI
uy;dg o kdia ,Kqj oud wjikah' ta ksid
s d

foaYmd,kfha iodpdrd;aul udhsï iïnkaO

.eg¨jls' foaYmd,kfha§ ;sìh hq;= wju fyda
úkhka yd YslaIKhka lre chiQßh,d" rks,a
úl%uisxy,d" uyskao rdcmlaI,d uq¿uKskau
fkdi,ld yer ;sfí'
wm bÈßfha Èiajk fuu úlg cjksld fmf<ys
B<Õ pß;h rÕolajkafka uyskao rdcmlaI we;=¿
jevms<sfj<la ilia flfrkafk keye' rch yd
n,OdÍka jyd u fïlg ueÈy;a fj,d fïjd kj;ajkak
wjYH mshjr .kak ´fk' udOHfõ§ka úÈyg wms;a
fïjdg úreoaOj tlg tlaúh hq;=hs'

fï ;¾ckh msámiafi
cd;sl mlaIfhka bj;aù wdKavj
jQ ieye,a¨ wdldrfhkau h<s;a wdKavf
msgù ;sfí' fuh l=uka;K

rEmjdyskf
l=uka;K
wdKavf
msßi wdKavj
q g we;=¿

% hla hehs we;eï

foaYmd,k mlaIj, wh l;d lrkjdo uu
s hka ÿgqfjñ' ud ys;kd wdldrhg
% h we;af;a lre chiQßh uy;d
q jka bj;aùu ;=< fkdfõ' t;=ud we;=¿
q g tla jQ ;SrKh ;=<h'
q jka

yd rfÜ lreuh
m%;m
s ;a;hs uyck Pkaofhka mrdch lr" bka miqjh' Tjqkg a wjYHjQfha ta jkúg;a
Tjqkg a ±ka ,xldfõ ckdêm;s mqgf
rdcmlaI uy;d isáh;a" rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d
isáh;a" ta foflau t;rï fjkila ke;'
lre chiQßh uy;d ±ka ish —mka;s hq;l
wjikalr —mlaI hq;l
q õ uyskoa

= u˜ bgq lsÍug tlai;a

cd;sl mlaIhg hhs' wjYH kï Ô't,a' mSßia
uy;dg o" kùka Èidkdhl uy;dg o" rdð;
fiakdr;ak uy;dg o h<s tlai;a cd;sl
= u˜

wdKavqfõ kdhlhkah' —yQ yQ lre wdfh;a wdjdfka
˜ hehs rks,a wdKavqjg TÉpï lrk úg wdKavqjo
—yd yd mq¿jkakï wfkla whj;a wrka fmkajkak˜
hehs fmr<d TÉpï lrhs' u;=msáka fufia Wiq¨
úis¨ lr.;a;;a —lre chiQßh isÿùfuka˜ miq
wdKavqfõ meje;au ms<sn| .eUqßka is;d n,kakg
wdKavqjg n, flÍ we;'
wh-jeh' Èkdf.k uy ue;sjrKhlg hdfï
wdKavqfõ ie,eiau yÈisfha fjkia jQfha fï
ksidh' ;uka n,hg m;al< fï rfÜ ienE
cd;sl n,fõ. wu;l lr myiq f.ùfï l%uhg
foaYfma%uh ;jr.kak hdfï M,úmdlh oeka
uyskao rdcmlaI,dg oefkñka ;sfí' lre chiQßh
li lrejd muKls' fmryer <Õ§u werfUkq we;'
bÈßfha§ uyskao,d" lrE,d" rks,a,d" úl,am,d iy
;j;a ldâfndaâ foaYfm%aó iqlsßná,a,ka ;u Wmka
we÷fuka ieriS weÕ ls,sfmd,dhk úys¿ rgg
fmkajkq we;' tfy;a fï úys¿ yeuodu;a úys¨
f,i mj;skafka ke; ukaoh;a tla;rd ksfïIhl§
úys¿ fÄojdplhka njg m;ajk neúks'
wfma rgg i;=re n,fõ. ld,hla fjk;a udj;lg rg yerjQfha ck;d úuql; a s —í,ela ,siÜ a ˜ ù isá rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d mlaIhg hd yelsh' ,laIu a ka lsßwe,a, uy;dg
;j;a msßila bkakjd ;sifa ia rgla f,i wfma rg ÿ¾j, lr hg;a fmruqK úisk's ta 2004 ikaOdkh ;=<k s 's kuq;a fjkqjg —w¿;a˜ uyskoa rdcmlaI uy;d ,jd h<s Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIhg meñKSu o l<
úkS fyÜáf.dv lr.kakg udk neÆy' cd;sl rdcHhl b;d flá l,lska ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK ish jHdmD;sh l%h s d;aul lsÍugh' ck;d yel' fldfya ysáh;a Tjqkg a ish —ydïmq;k = fa .a˜
meje;afï m%Odk idOl ;=k jkafka ksYÑ a ; ikaOdkfhka bj;aùug isÿúh' ikaOdkfhka úuql;a s fmruqK wdKavj q iuÕ tlaùu jevms<f s j< l%h s d;aul l< yel' thg m%Odk
miq.sh bßod rd;%sfha ;uhs ug fï ;¾ck t,a,
foaYiSud iys; N+ñhla" cd;sl wd¾Ólhla yd bj;aù isáh§;a ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK uyskoa Bg ndOdjls' ta ksid c'ú'fm iydh ke;sj ndOlhla ù ;snQ cd;sl jHdmdrh o fnod
lf<a' fï isoaêh .ek l,amkd lr,d n,kfldg fïl
wNHka;rfha ;j;a msßila bkakjd lsh,d ug ysf;kjd' fmdÿ ixialD;shlska neÿKq ck;djls' §¾> rdcmlaI uy;dg ckdêm;sjrKfha§ iydh md¾,sfïka;f = õ nyq;rh ye§fï l%u Tyq ÿ¾j, lsÍug W;aidy ord we;' ta .ek úia;r
uyskao rdcmlaI ckdêm;sjrhdg fïlg úfrdaOh ld,hla ;sif a ia rgg i;=re úfoaYh S n,fõ. ÿkafkah' úiska rdcmlaI uy;dg fmkajd fok ,§' uu miq.h s z,xldZ mqj;am;ska lshejQfjñ'
wfmau rfÜ md,lhka Ndú; lrñka fï idOl uyskoa rdcmlaI uy;dg fuu rgg i;=re n,h ms<n s | wfmalI a dj yer m%;m s ;a;hs la ke;s ta ksid l=uka;K % h isÿù ;sfnkafka 2008
olajkak jqjukdjla ;snqKd kï thd fl,ska u ug
tlska tl ÿ¾j, l<y' kj ,snr,ajdofha jevms<fs j< .ek lsiÿs woyila fkdùh' Tyqg Tyq o th ms<. s ;af;ah' tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha jif¾È lre chiQßh uy;d wdKavf q jka
l;d lrkjd' fïl thdf. jqjukdjg isÿ jqK fohla tjeks m%;m s ;a;hs la ke;' 2004§ ikaOdkh isá rgg i;=re jevms<f s j< Èh;a l< m%Odku
fkfjhs lsh,hs ug ysf;kafka' miq.sh i;s lsysmh mqrd jir 30l ld,hla ;=< Bkshd újD;lrKhl msgjk wjia:dfõ fkdfjhs' 2005 isg f.jqKq
hñka wfma cd;sl wd¾Ólh mshjfrka mshjr f.dvkef`.k úg Tyq isáfha Bg i;=re kdhlhka wdKavj q g tlaù nyq;rh ks¾udKh jir 3 ;=<h' ta l=uka;K % hg f.dÿrejQjkau
uu we|mq ldgQkaj,ska iy uf.a zfyda,aÜZ ldgqka tflka ia:djrfhah' Tyq yels iEu úglu lf<a lr ÿkafka bka miqjh' uyskoa rdcmlaI
ÿ¾j, lr ;sìKs' 2000ka miq fuu l%h s dj,sh ±ka l=uka;K % .ek l;d lrkq olsk úg iskd
lshkak W;aidy l< foaj,ska ys;a ßojd .;a; fjk;a fõ.j;a úh' cd;sl wd¾Ólfha b;sß fidÉpu ll=f,ka we§uhs' rks,a úl%uisxy uy;df.a uy;d ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK fukau th my< fjhs' lref.a fï w¿;a ;SrKh ugkï
msßila ysáhd' ug ysf;k úÈyg fïl ta ys;a ßojd .;a md,k ld,h ;=<o uyskoa rdcmlaI uy;d bÈßm;al< jevms<f s j< o mfil oud ck;d
o úkdYlr ±óu i|yd;a" wfma rfÜ iajNdúl fmkS hkafka l=uka;K % hla f,i fkdfjhs'
msßfia jevla' fï fj,dfõ lrk ;¾ckhl § fl,ska N+f.da,h S foaYiSudj, ksYÑ a ;Ndjh ;=rka úmlaI kdhlhd f,i l< fohla ke;' tl, fødaykS a ;=re¿ lr .;af;ah' wfma rfÜ lreuh ms<n s o ixfla;hla f,isks
u weÕs,a, Èla fjkafk ckdêm;sjrhdg lsh,d Tjqka lsÍug;a msUr q em;a ielisK's ck;djf.a fmdÿ Tyqf.a úmlaI kdhl N+ñldj jQfha tlai;a ±ka ySka kQf,ka mrK jHdmD;shu l%h s d;aul ienE l=uka;K % h mj;skf a ka u;= msg fkdfjhs'
okakjd' ta wjia:dj m%fhdackhg .;a;d lsh,hs ug kï ixialD;sl neïu ÿ¾j, lsÍu i|yd udOH cd;sl mlaI wdKavj q g iydh §uhs' Tyqj fjhs' cd;sl wd¾Ólh .ek mqridrï fodvjk th ieÕù we;' th wkdjrKh lsÍu furg
ysf;kafk' K
fufyhqulao" wOHdmkfha m%;i s xialrKo isÿ rgg ys;e;s m%;m s ;a;hs la lrd weo ±uQfha w;r mrK fm!oa.,SllrKhu l%h s d;aul nqoê
a u;=kf a .a m%uLq ld¾hNdrh úh hq;h = '
uu fï .ek fmd,sishg meñKs,s l<d' wjYH kï flßKs' ck;d úuql; a s fmruqfKa n,mEu;a" Tyqf.a fjhs' rdcmlaI uy;d fydfg,a ixia:dj Y
wo fjkfldg fï ;¾ckh lrmq ÿrl;k wxl fydhd fÊ'wd¾' chj¾Ok" wd¾' fm%u a odi" pkaøl s d n, wfmalI a djkq;a úisk's flfia fj;;a Tyq fm!oa.,sllrKh lf<ah' mq,u a fq â Lksc je,s wdpd¾h ðkfiak fyajf.a M
.kak fmd,sishg mq¿jka' ta;a ;ju fï ms<sn| úêu;a nKavdrKdhl yd rks,a úl%uisxy hk foaYfm%óa m%;m s ;a;h s la rgg bÈßm;a lf<ah' ksêh fm!oa.,sllrKh lf<ah' tajd lrkafka ridhk úµd wxYh
mÍlaIKhla fj,d keye' miq.sh ld,fha WodyrK úúO kdhl kdhsldjkaf.a odhl;ajfhka tu m%;m s ;a;h s ck;dj úiska ch.%yKh fkdlrk nj lshñks' lsif s jla fïjd .ek c
reyqK úYajúµd,h
tlal ne¨ju tfyu fjhs lsh,d ys;kak;a wudrehs' fï rgg y;=re jevms<f s j< bÈßhg .sfhah' lrùh' l;dlrkafka ke;' ck;dj is;d isákafka
Bg tfrys m%n, ck;d u;hla we;slr" tu wfma rfÜ i;=re n,fõ.hka l,n, jQfha ±ka fm!oa.,sllrKh isÿfkdlrk njhs'
08 2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod
~¨p£ñx
iq
wj;eka
kdï fÄojdplh
n,md jir 04la
.; ù we;;a" bka
jQ iuyrekag
fï jk f;la ,eìh hq;=
myiqlï fkd,enqKq njg
úúO m%foaYj,ska wikakg
,efí' fudrgqj r;au,dk
yd fuda,f a ma iqkdñ l`ojqre
jeisfhda tlaj miq.h s 13
jeksod fudrgqj m%dfoaYh S isáh§ iqkdñhg yiq jqKd'
f,alï ld¾hd,h bÈßmsg
úfrdaO;d Woaf>daIKhl
ksr; jQfha ta ksidfjks'
fudrgqj tf.dvWhk
iqkkafodamkkao úoHd,Sh
l`ÿjqr" w.=,dk" fmdÿck
úoHd,Sh l`ojqr" fldr,je,a,
iq.; O¾fudaoh l`ojqr we;=¨
r;au,dk
fjfik iqkdñ l`ojqre
i¿i,j;a;"
jdßud¾. hk l`ojqre 11l
jeishka fï Woaf>daIKh
lf<a Tjqkg a tu l|jqrej,ska
bj;a jk f,i ksfhda.
lsÍu ms<n s `oj úfrdaOh
mEugh' bj;a fkdjkafka
kï n,y;aldrfhka bj;a
lrk nj m%dfoaYh
ld¾hd,h ksfõokh lr
;sìKs'
S f,alï
fudrgqj - fldr,je,a,
mÈxÑj isg oekg r;au,dk
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Doxycycline 400mg
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fldaám;shl= ùug iqúfYaIS jQ ryiah'
uqo,la w;a;l s drï jYfhka ,ndf.k
we;' tu ksji i|yd 2007$04$04 kej;
re 990"000$- uqo,la w;a;l
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wkqrdO chfialr 08' fngfuf;diska Thskua kaÜ fn,aflda we;af;a wOHlaI uKav,fha wkque;sh
jdyk l=,h s g f.k we;af;a wOHlaI wjia:djlh' ,nd .ekSulskoa f;drjh'
Betamethasene Oinment uKav,fha wkque;shlao fkd,nñks' irK .=Kj¾Ok iNdm;sjrhdj
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fcHd;sI oekqula wjYH jkafka ke;' ukao fï
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8"640"000l uqo,la f.jd ;sfí' ta wkqj foaYmd,k .ufka ixj¾Okhg uqo,a
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wdldrfhks' o cfhdaod jdikdfjka 50'5% jkfia o wdh;kj,g ;ukaf.a uqo,a jehlr
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fïjd mÍlaId lr we;af;a LD6103
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fi!LH fomd¾;fïka;j = g T!IO imhk m%Odk hq;= tajd ;rï ys;lr ;;ajhka fkdmj;sk nj fidhdf.k
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iemhqïlre jYfhka fmkS isák rcfha T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:dj ;sfí' fï ksid fïjd mdúÉÑfhka j<lsk f,ig oekqï §
we;;a fï jk úg fïjd fldgila Ndú; fldg wjikah' fï tfy;a ckdêm;sjrhd n,hg m;aù ál
my; i`oyka lreKq weiqre lrf.k l%ufhka wjika .uka
hñka isákq hehs wm wkdjels lshkafka rfÜ fmdÿ ck myka
ixfõ.h muKla oekùug fkdfõ' ta wdêm;H /l.ekSfï
m%ñ;sfhka f;dr T!IO Ndú; lsÍu ksid frda. iqj fkdjk
fyhska ffjoHjre ta fjkqjg fm!oa.,sl wxYfhka f.kajkq
fï wdldrfhka uqo,a f.jd we;af;a
2006 iyd 2007 j¾I i|yd jdyk
uq¿ ;Hd. uqo, fjkqfjka wvqlr ;sfí'
fï yereKq úg .ïmy w¨;a wjqreÿ
Èklsku a uyskoa Ñka;kh wu;l lr
oeóh' irK .=Kj¾Ok jeks mrdð;
oeä wjYH;dj fï rfÜ f,vÿla yefok ke;s neß whg
fukau we;s yels lu ;snK q ;a ;ju;a ksoyia fi!LH fiajh
,nd .kakd msßig;a ;sfnk fyhsk's
fuu ixia:dj hgf;a rfÜ Tiq ie,a 22 la o ksfhdað; Tiq
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T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:dj flfrys ck;d úYajdih ì`o ou;s'
fï ;;ajh ksid Tiq ie,a fj; wefok mdßfNda.l s ckhd
we§ hkafka fm!oa.,sl T!IOy,a lrd ùu mqÿuhla fkdfõ'
l=,hs g .ekSu fjkqfjks' 2006 jif¾
jdyk l=,h s g .ekSu i|yd wkqu; uqo,
remsh,a 300"000 jqjo jehlr we;s uqo,
5"395"496ls 2007 j¾Ih i|yd wkqu;
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pñkao fiakdr;ak
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A32 ud¾.fha mQkßka olajd wjodkï .ukla'''

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nyskk
pñkaof.a w;jQ is;h
a fld˜ wms jdykfhka ìug neiafiuq'
s u b,a,d .;a rñ; meyeÈ,s lrkakg
m%foaYh .ek wjfndaOhla we;s finf<lao ,nd ÿkafkah'
l|jqßka ta 32 ud¾.hg msúi b¿mamlvjdhs foig
jdykh Odjkh flßKs' t;eka isg wmg u.fmkaùu isÿ
ys;df.k bkafk fï rfÜ ck;dj jQfha fjä;,;sõ fj;g wdrlaIl yuqod we;=¿ jQ wdldrh lf<a l|jqf¾§ wm iuÕ tlajQ fin<dh' ñá m÷re iys;
tlÕjhs' wms tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg .sy, s , a d" wdKAvj q la msyg s j
q ,d" ta wdKavj q uu úYajdi lrkjd' lsif s ohla fkdf;afrk nínq lsh,' Tyq ms<ns |jh' YdLj,ska hq;a újD; N+ñhla Tiafiah'
merÈ,d ;uhs fï ;SrKh .;af;' ta lshkafk mer§ug fya;= jQ lreKq oekf.k • —wms;a wdKavj q g .syks a jrm%ido N=l; a s ú|, wdmyq wdjkï" wmsg;a ;k;=re §, lsh, ;snK q d fï ue;sjrKh mj;ajkafk ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK ksid lsh,' wm jdykh k;r lf<a fjä;s,;sõ uqod.ekSfï igfka mdr fomi /ljf,a fh§ isák yuqod fin¿ka yd ta 9
tajd fjkia fkdjqK ksihs wdmyq wdfõ' wmg t;ekg hkak mq¿jka úÈyg ms<. s kakjo˜ lsh, Tn lD;HdêldÍ uKav,fha§ m%Yk a l<d lsh, tla;rd fjí wmsg ys;d.kak neye ckdêm;sjrhdg fï fj,dfj yÈiaif s hu ck;d úuql; a s iqúfYaI; s jQ ia:dkhlh' ta igfka ìhlre nj lshdmEfõ ud¾.fha w¨;ajeähd lghq;j = , ksr; hqo yuqod jdyko miq
wms tkfldg u;= lrmq m%Yk a fyd| w;g fjkia fj,d keye' ta jf.auhs fï wvúhl jd¾;d lr,d ;snK q d' we;a;o fï l;dj@ fmruqK ms<n s |j ohdjla" wdorhla we;sjf q Ka wehs lsh,' wdikakfha we;s .iafld<ka yd f.dvkeÕs,j s , iqkna k q h a ' lrñka wms bÈßhg .uka flf<uq'
wdKAvj q g jvd tlai;a cd;sl mlaI wdKAvj q fyd| wdKAvj q la lsh,d fmakf a k fjí wvúj, hk foaj,a ta;rï .Kka.; hq;= keye' wfma ßfmdag¾, lsym s wdKavj q kdhhEulg ,lafjñka ;sfhkj' oeka lre chiQßh uy;a;h wdmyq h<s jdykhg f.dvjQ wms hqoO a fha kgnqka krUñka kej; ud¾.h wdikakfha niakej;=ï fmd<ls' tys ì;a;f s ha
keye' wms bkak ;ekg;a jvd ;j;a ck;djg nr fj,d ;j;a m%cd;ka;j % d§ hQ'tka'mS tl g .syk s 'a Tng u;l we;s lre chiQßh uy;a;hj .kakfldg uyskoa fjä;,;sõ m%Odk yuqod l|jqr fj; meñKsfhuq' fujeks igykla ,shd we;'
fofkla ;uhs ´j lrkafk' ta wefrkak lD;HdêldÍ uKav,fh l;d lrk rdcmlaI uy;a;h Tyqj je<|f.k ;uhs ms<. s ;af;' lre chiQßh uy;a;h
fj,d" ;j;a iudcjd§j hkak ´kE lshkjd ñila" m%;. s dój w;a;fkdau;slj l|jqf¾ § wm kjd;eka .;af;a merKs ksjilh' —2007-7-29 Èk fuu ia:dkfha§ Èúms¥ 9jk .cnd
,snr,ajd§j hkak ´kE lsh,d fkfjhs' wdKavj q g .sfh;a ckdêm;sjrhdf.a oE;a Yla;u s ;a l< hq;= hs lshñka' ta;a wo jy,hg ;kslru ;,a,S fhdod bÈlr we;s ksji óg jir frðfïka;f = õ fia$463636 ,d$fld c.;a pkaøisß fin<"
2001 § isÿ jqKq nrm;< u widOdrKh ksid wdmiq fkdhkak ´kE lshk fudllao isoO a fj,d ;sfhkafk' wo lre chiQßh fï me;a;g weú;a bjrhs' tl 40lg muK fmr bÈlrk ,oaola hhs is;h s yelsh' ksji Tn iod wkqiu a rKh lrkafkuq˜
'''''' fï m%foaYj, ;sfhk m%Yk a .ek ys;," fï me;a;lska lshkafk wdKavj q g ,eÊc;a keye' t'cd'mhg ,eÊc;a keye' lre bÈßmsg úYd, j<la ydrd ;sìK' ksji iómfha oejfhka wfma uÕ fmkajk fin<d fï ms<n s | w;S; l;dj
u;fhhs bkafk' ug fm!oa.,slj uÕ=,a f.orl hkak" lEu fõ,la lkak" chiQßhg ,eÊc;a keye lsh,' fï fudfydf;a wdKavj q we;=f<;a w¾nqo .Kkdjla
kdgHhla n,kak" iskÿa jla lshkak jf.a lreKla fkfjhs' fïl yqfola u m<d;a fofla ck;dj bÈß Pkaofha§ ;Skÿa jla ks¾udKh fj,d ;sfhkj' fcHIaG weue;sjre .Kkdjla uy ue;sjrKhlg
;ekQ w,xldr l=á fm<ls' lshkakg úh' —fufyg weú,a,d fu;k ;uhs wfma bÈß
fmdÿ ck;d foaYmd,k ldrKhla' fm!oa.,slj l;d lf<d;a .shd ñi tfyu —fudllao fï j<@˜ uu wi, isá ¨;skka úu,pkaøf.ka wdrlaIl j<,a, .eyqfõ' bÈß wdrlaIl j<,af,a ysáoa§
.kS lsh, wms úYajdi lrkjd' wdKavj q n,df.k úreoaOhs' ta;a neis,a rdcmlaI uy;a;hg ´kElula ;sfhkjd ;ukag fufyhúh úueiSñ' yßhgu fu;k§ fldá iakhs*¾ tlla .eyqjd' taflka
hkak mq¿jla lula keye' yels msßila md¾,sfïka;j = g f.akk a ' tfyu f.kdfjd;a ú;rhs Tyqf.a
bkafk ch.%dyS fojeks j;djg;a ls<fs kdÉÑh zzfu;k l,ska ;snf q Ka t,a'à'à'B' nxlrhla' nxlf¾ pkaøisß urKhg m;ajK q d' ;j;a tlaflfkl=g ;=jd,
• lre chiQßh we;=¿ lKAvdhu wdKavj q g tla jqfKA Tjqka b,a,d isá wkaoug kdhl;ajh ;yjqre lr .ekSug yels fjkafk' ta ksid neis,a rdcmlaI uy;a;hg lv,d oeïud' ta nxlf¾ j< ;uhs fï' ta wdikakfha we;s jqKd'˜
tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha m%;i s xúOdk lghq;= isÿ fkdjQ ksid lsh,hs lsõfj' oeka úl=Kkak'myq.h s Pkafog l,ska ojfi w.ue;s;u = d uy Pkaohl nrm;< jqjukdjla ;sfhkj' ta;a Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlafI fcHIaGhka oej l=á .eko Tyq meyeÈ,s lrkakg úh' —fï ldur yo,d pkaøisßf.a reêrfhka f;;ajK q q ìu miqlrñka wm
ta m%;i
s xúOdk lghq;= isÿ jqKd lsh,d o ys;kafk@ Bg úreoaOhs' tajd hgm;a lrñka ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK .ek ys;, m<d;a ;sfhkafka u,aá ner,a WKav tk fmÜáj, ,E,s j,sk'a ZZ bÈßhg .uka lf<uq' óg¾ lsym s hla bÈßfhka ;j;a mia
.sfha tlaflkhsfk' .sh flkd lsõfõ wdKavf q õ bkak neß ;;ajhla lsõfj ls<fs kdÉÑhg ;sfhkafk ;j yQjl ÿrla iNd Pkaohla ;shkjhs lsh, ckdêm;sjrhd lshk tl uy úldr l;djla' fï wms tu l=áhg we;=¿ jqfKuq' ì;a;s iy fmdf<dj neïuls' —fï ;uhs fldákaf.a b¿mamlvjdhs bÈß wdrlaIl
;sfhkjd' .sfha wd;au .re;ajh ksid lsh,d' t;fldg Tyq lsõfõ ckdêm;s;u = d ú;rhs lsh,' oeka fï PkafoÈ;a ta yQjl ÿr wdfhu;a l;d ksid t;=ud hï udkisl úhjq,a Ndjhlska fmf<kjo lshk ielh wmsg ;kslru u,aá ner,a WKav wiqrk fmÜáj,ska ;kd we;' j<,a,˜ b¿mamlvjdhs bÈß wdrlaIl j<,a,;a iuÕu
fodia lsõjd lsh,hs' fkdlrmq jrolg tfyu fodia mejerej ksid ;uhs hkafka
lsõfõ' Tyq fldhs fj,dfj;a talhs fïlhs ikaikaokh lr,d tal yßh lsh,d
lshkak .sfha keye' Tyq lsõfõ ug bkak neß ksid uu hkjd lsh,hs' w;k
fyd| ksid hkjd lsh,d lsõfj keye' ta Tyq fjk lsij s l=g n,mEula lf<;a
úlsfKkj' fï hqoO a h úlsKu
lsh,hs wms lshkafk''''''
S jydu k;r l< hq;h = s • fï fudfydf;a ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK jvd;a leu;s m<d;a iNd ue;sjrKhla

fï fudfydf;a meyeÈ,sju rgg ue;sjrK wjYH keye' kshñ; ld,hg

l,ska ue;sjrK meje;aùu;a m%cd;ka;j
tkjgo@ uyue;sjrKhla tkjgo@

% dohg mgyeKsh's kshñ; ld,hg jvd

we;sfj,d ;sfhkj' l=áfha jQfha we|la yd fïihla muKs' fïih yd we| ;kd
;snf q Ka o u,aá ner,a fmÜáj, ,E,s j,sk'a ;djld,slj
;EkQ tajd ksudfjka by<u ;;ajhl ;sìKs'
tu l=áj, fodr cfk,a w.=¿ ish,a, ;kd ;snf
,k øjH j,sk's ta oel=ïl¿ l=áfm< ;kd ;snf
q Ka bj;
q Ka ks,Odß
we;af;a >k jkdka;rhls' fu;eka isg ta 32 ud¾.h jeà
we;af;a l=Ul q "a ùr" m¿ .iaj,ska hq;a fï jkdka;rh ueÈks'
bÈß wdrlaIl j<,a,;a iuÕ Èh mdrls' ueojÉÑh miq
jqjdhska miq ÿgq mE§ Èfhka hq;a m<uq Èh mdr yuqjf
fu;k §h'
q Ka
u,aá ner,a fmÜáj,ska bÈjQ
keye' ue;sjrK mud lsÍu;a m%cd;ka;j % dohg mgyeKsh's ta ksid fï fudfydf;a
• wdKAvj q g tlafjkfldg lsõfõ wdKAvf
oelaùug tla jQ njhs' oeka hkafk th je/È ksid o@
q õ .uka uÕ meyeÈ,s ksid Bg iydh

uu hkafk keye fka' Tn wykafk uu hkjd jf.hs' uu lsõjfka hkafk

keyehs lsh,d' tal wykak ´fka lre chiQßhf.ka'
foaj,a ug t<smg

;SrKhlg t<UqKhs lsh,o@

s lshkak neye' t;fldg uu;a ßfmdag¾ flfkla fjkjfk'
• ta lshkafk lre chiQßh uy;auhd kej; mlaIhg .kak talu;sl

wfma mlaIh we;=f< ßfmdag¾, lSmfofkla bkakj' ta f.d,af,d ;uhs

ue;sjrKhla meje;aùu m%cd;ka;j

;snK
• miq.h s Èkj, foaYmd,k úpdrlhkahehs lshk lsym
q d" wdKavj
idfmalI
% d§ uQ,O¾uj,g mgyeKs ys;j

q iuÕ bkak fy< Wreuh" cd;sl ksoyia fmruqK jeks mlaIj,g

a j ue;sjrKhl§ N+ñfha jeäu wjdish ;sfhkafk ck;d úuql;
= laldr l%h
s fofklau m%ldY lr,

fmruqKghs lsh,d@
s djla'

a s
ksjiakhla jYfhks' yuqod fin¿kaf.a oE;ska ksujqK fuu
ksjiakh i|yd bj;,k oE j,g wu;rj Ndú;hg f.k
;snf q Ka hlv lïì weK muKs'

lghq;j
yuqod fin¿ka lä /,la fia hqyi q ¿
q j l|jqr ;=< ta ta
= , ksr; fj;s' Tjqyq ish flá úfõl ld,h ;=<
—fu;k t,a'à'à'B' tfla f,dl= l|jqrla ;snK
;sfhk ksid uq¿ m<d;gu lEu Wh,d ;sfhkafka fu;k˜
t,a'à'à'B' l|jqrl kgnqka f.dvls' ,sma lsym
msiQ n÷ka ;ek ;ek úisr we;'
jkdka;rh miqlr bÈßhg wefok úg wE;ska Èiajk
q d' j;=r

s hla yd wdydr ksjiakhl /hla

• fï ;;ajh we;sjf q Ka ue;sjrKhla w;<Õ ksid o@ Tlafldu t<shg fokafk' ta wefrkak Th l;dfõ i;H;djhla keye' lre frÈ fia§u" iakdkh we;=¿ ld¾hhka lr .ks;'s f.dvkeÕs,s iuQyhls' —Th ;sfhkafka b¿mamlvjdhs
ta nj n,d.kak uq,k s ua Pkafolg hkak tmehs' tlfj,djl f,dalfha foigh' kej; wm meñKsfha ;ekska ;ek m÷re j,ska hq;a fldú,a ñÿ, mqrd úh<s fld< úisr we;' fldaú, jfÜu
ue;sjrKhla w;<Õ lshkak neye' uu okak yeáhg kï wjqreÿ my chiQßh ue;s;u = dj kej; tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg .;af; lD;HdêldÍ uKav,fh wmf.a fojk Èk ixpdrh fhdodf.k ;snf q Ka k.rh˜ yuqod fin<d úia;r lrkakg úh'' újD; N+ñhlgh' ud¾.h bÈßmsg wE;ska md,uls' yuqod /ljf,a fhfok yuqod fin¿kah' uq,k s u
a y~ wjÈlf<a
msfrkl,a uy ue;sjrKhla ;shk tlla keye' ta lshkafka ,nk wfm%, a a fjk foaYmd,k úpdrlhka" wd¾Ól úfYaI{hka lsõj" f,dalfha fkdfi,afjk"
talu;sl ;SrKhlg wkqjhs' oejeka; wd¾Ólhla ;sfhkafk tlai;a ckmohghs lsh,' ta;a udi lsym s hla b¿mamlvjdhs fõ,a,kal, = u wd§ m%foaYj,gh' .ukg wm b¿mamlvjdhs uxikaêhg meñKsfhuq' jid oud we;s fin<d l;dj weröh' —Th fmakf a ka fj,a,kal, = u md,u' wmf.a u.fmkajkakd yuqod fin<dh' —oeka wms bkafka
;=re ;shkafka keye' ue;sjrKhla Èkkak mq¿jka ;;ajhla tlai;a cd;sl fmr wm l|jqre m%Odkskf a .ka Wmfoia me;+fhuq' tys§ lv f.dvkeÕs,s j,ska hq;a md¿jg .sh ùÈhls' fjf<|ie,a wms tkfldg Th md,fï ;yvq .,j,d ;snf q K'˜ ls<fs kdÉÑ Èia;l s% l
a fha˜ uq,xldú,a ;uhs ls<f s kdÉÑ
• wdKavj q g tfrysj t'cd'mh úYajdiNx.hla bÈßm;a l<d' fïl ch.%yKh we;=<; tlai;a ckmofh wd¾Ólh lvd jegqKd' u;=má s ka mqïnk,o ne¨ula jeks
mlaIh ;=< fmakf a k keye' wd¾Ólhl=hs tys ;snf q K' ta;a th /fhka foflka lvd jegqKd' fï wdKavj q ;a wmg uq,k s ua yuqjf
Q ha l¾k,a zyf¾kaø rKisxyhZ W;=r iuQyh fjkqjg yuqodfõ iqnidOk fjf<|ie,la bÈlr —fudllao Th .Õ@˜ uu m%Yk a lf<ñ' ´lg ;uhs md,s wereKyu fldákaf.a fofjks mßmd,k k.rh'
lsÍu msKi s t'cd'mfha ;sfhk bÈß ie,eiau fudllao@
• fï ;;ajh wh-jefha § we;s fkdù miqj we;s jqfKa wehs@ tfyuhs ' uqod.ekSfï fufyhqfï iqúfYaI jevfldgila bgq lr we;s ;sìKs' yuqod fin¿ka hqyi q ¿q j fiajfha fh§ isáhy' wdrej lshkafka'˜ yuqod fin<d lSh' jdykh bÈßhg wefohs' fldaú, miqlr wm bÈßhg .uka lf<uq' ud¾.h
wh-jefha § tfyu .eg¨jla we;s jqfKa keye' lre chiQßh weue;s;u = d fï rfÜ ck;djf. uqo,a fldaá .Kkska kdia;s lrmq" uyck uqo,a .idldmq Tyq m%foaYh .ek wmg úfYaI wjfndaOhla ,ndÿkafkah' miqj b¿mamlvjdhs uxikaêfhka jdykh jug yerjQfhuq'
talhS rdcHfha lmam; s ;a ka úÈyg fmkS isák pïmsl rKjl;a" m%Ndlrkaf.a ud¾.h wdikakfha flfi,a j;=" t<j¿ fldgq irejg jeù fomi we;af;a ireidr f.dú ìïh' M,nrù we;s wU.iaj,
wmg meyeÈ,s lf<a" .%du ks,OdÍka m;aùï ,nd §fï § ckdêm;s;u = d fodia wdKavj q lg tfrysjhs wms fï úYajdiNx.h bÈßm;a lf<a' ta ksid ck;d úuql; a s wm ì%f.aäh¾ Yfõkaø is,j a d uqK.eiSug fkdbjis,f a ,ka ud¾.h fomi je,smr lsym s hls' ol=Kq miska jQ je,smrj,g we;' bka fndfydauhla fï jk úg;a .jhkaf.a .%yKhg l=re,af,da ßisfia M, N=l; a s ú¢;s' .iahg jegqKq wUf.äj,
igk úuql; a s igkla hehs lshk pkaøfialrkq;a fï wdKavf q j bkafk
lsõjhs lsh,d' fkdlrmq jrolg m%ios ê a fha nekakd lsh,d lsõjd' tal ord .kak fmruqKg;a j.lSula ;sfhkj fïlg iyfhda.h fokak' Tjqka l;d lrkafk rg fldfyduo@ wrka;,dfõ§ NslI a kQ a jykafia,d >d;kh lrmq lreKdhs" iduh" isáfhuq' wE;ska uqyoq olakg we;' ke;=j ;sfí' bÈßfha úYd, ;eks;,d N+ñhls' N+ñh mqrd ri n,kafka .jhkah' ud¾.h fomi jQ f.dvkeÕs,s
neye lsh,hs lsõfj' mdjd §ug tfrysj kï Tjqka wksjd¾hfhkau fï úYajdiNx.hg mlaIj Pkaoh iuÕsh" ffu;%h s foaYkdlrk fïOdkkao yduqÿrefjdhs tlg bkafka fldfyduo@ —i¾ Bfha lEïma tlg wdfõ f.dvla ? fj,d' Bfha ? zzfu;ek Th jeys,d ;sfhkafka ,xldfõ ;snK q q merKsu l+vdrï iuQyhl kgnqkh a ' —fudkjo fï l+vdrï˜ —Th miqlrñka wm meñKsfha l%v S d msáhla fj;h' th úYd,
• b;sß lKavdhu bÈß uy ue;sjrKhl § .kakd l%h s dud¾.h l=ula o@ Èh hq;h = 's ta ú;rla fkfuhs' ck;d úuql; a s fmruqfKka bj;ajK q uyf,dl=jg Okm;s wd¾Ólhla rg;=< f.dvkeÕSfï ks¾ud;Dfj,d bkak ñ,skoa ksod.kak fj,djla ;snf q Kaj;a kE' talhs mrlal˜= tys § jrdhla' ngysr fjrf<a ;snK q q m%Odku jrdh j,ska tlla' l+vdrïj, ;uhs nf,ka wrf.k wdmq idudkH ñksii a q l%v
S d.drhlskoa iukaú;h' l%v S d.drfha ì;a;s irid we;af;a
bÈß ue;sjrKh wms l%u follg ;r. lrkjd' tlla wms ikaOdk foaYfm%u a h .ek l;dlrk" mmqfj cd;sl fldäh t,a,ka bkak úu,a ùrjxY fudrf.dvhs iudcjd§ wd¾Ólhla ms<n s |j isyk s ujmq äõ .=Kfialr iy ;sii a finf<l= wm yd mejeiSh' l,ska fï jrdh y÷kaj,d ;sfhkafka ómdf;dg lsh,d' mÈxÑ lf<a'˜ l|jqf¾ ;ek ;ek j<ka lene<s" bÍ.sh fldá l;=kf a .a rE igyka j,sk's —fï ;uhs uq,xldú,a
,l=Kk s a ;r. lrkjd' wms ksoyi ÿkakd iuyrekag ´kE kï Y%S ,xld ksoyia uka;j S% rhd we;=¿ msßi;a" ;uka rg mdjd §ug tfrys kï fïlg mlaIj Pkaoh ú;drKhs tlg bkafk fldfyduo@ ta ksid fï wdKavj q ;a tlai;a ckmofha ì%f.aäh¾ Yfõkaø is,j a d ld¾hd,hg meñK ish udkaf;dghs ómdf;dghs ;uhs ;snK q m%Odku jrdh˜ ta y~ frÈ lene<s úisÍ we;' l|jqr iómfha ud¾.h jï mig msÜgksh' fldákaf.a úre iure W;aijh meje;ajf Q Ka fï
mlaIhg ne¢,d ikaOdk ,l=Kk s a ;r. lrkak lsh,d' oeka Y%S ,xld ksoyia Èh hq;h = 's fï úYajdiNx.h f.kdfj hQ'tka'mS' tlo" fÊ'ù'mS tlo lshk tl wd¾Ólh yd iudkhs' mriamr;d .yK" tlsfkldf.a fm!oa.,sl jrm%ido" ld¾hd,hg meñfKk f,i wmg mKsjv q hla tjk ,§' wjÈ lf<a pñkaoh' pñkaof.a l;dj wjika jk úg wms jkakg iqrd ie,ls' iqrdie, ;=< úúO j¾.j,g wh;a ysia msÜgksfhaÈ'˜ yuqod fin<d wmj oekqj;a lf<ah'
fkfjhs m%Yf a k' rfÜ cd;sl Okh fld,a,lk" uyd NdKavd.drh fld,a,lk jrodk i|yd muKla talrdYS jqKq l,a,h s la fïl' fï rxpqj ´kEu fudfyd;l —álla mrlal= jqKd Bfha ksod.kak fj,djlaj;a ;sn s f q Ka isáfha ómdf;dg iómfhah' foajia:dkhla" ksjdi lsym s hla u;ameka fnda;,a oyia .Kkls' fõ,a,kal, = fï jQ ;j;a wk;=rej wm .uka.;af;a uq,xldú,a iqidkN+ñh fj;h'
mlaIhg nef|kak neye lsh,d" tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha u bkak ´kE lshk kE' t<sfjklka jev' fudlo wms ksod.;af;d;a hqof a o we;s l÷.eghla jeks ia:dkhls' Tre lsym s hla fjrf<a kj;d
fï wdKavj q g úreoaOj ljqreka úYajdiNx.hla f.kdj;a Bg iyfhda.h ,eìh jeäu b,a¨ug hkj' ta ksid fïl u;=má s ka fmak ;rï Yla;u s ;a wdKavj q la iqúfYaIus fohla jQfha wlalr 50l muK N+ñ m%udKfhka úYd, mjqrlska jglr we;s fuu iqidkN+ñfha j<oud we;s
wh bkakjd kï ta whg ikaOdkh hgf;a ;r. lrkak mq¿jka' WodyrKhla fkfjhs' ljqo okafk uy PkafolÈ fï rxpqj fldfya b£o lsh,' uy PkafolÈ fï úÈhg ch.%yKh lrkak nE' wmg wfma fld,af,d;a we;' ta;a wo ta Trej,g ysñlrejka ke;' oe,a wdïmkak
hq;h = 's hq;a f.dúm<ls' t,a'à'à'B' idudðlhka oyia .Kkls' fï fidfydk w,a,.kak
f,i .;af;d;a fudfyduâ weue;s;u = d" .dñKS f,dl=f.a weue;s;u = d jf.a wh fy< Wreuh T;ku b£o@ lreKd T;ku b£o@ ñ,skoa fudrf.dv T;ku fírf.kfk biairyg hkak fjkafk˜ ì%f.aäh¾jre wm t,a,d we;s ëjr jdäfha yuqod fin¿kaa msßila jdykhla fõ,a,kal,= ï miqlrñka wm meñKsfha uq,xldú,a fldg fu;k w¨f;ka lmmq ñkSj<j,a f.dvla ;snK q d'
lsõfjd;a m%cd;ka;j % d§ tlai;a cd;sl ms, ksfhdackh lr,d ikaOdk ,l=Kk s a ta ú;rla fkfjhs' Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh we;=f< bkak wh;a fï widOdrKhg
tfrysj iyfhda.h ,ndfohs lsh, wms úYajdi lrkjd' b£o@ md¾,sfïka;= Pkafol§ ;ukag ,efnk jrm%idoj,g wkqj fï i;a;= ál yd iqyo l;dnyl fhfoñka meyeÈ,s lf<ah' wk;=rej w¨;ajeähd lrñka isá;s' —fu;k;a fldá wdhqO f.dvndmq fj;h' uq,xldú,a fldaú, bÈßmsg jdykh kj;d wm bka uq,xldú,aj, neÆ neÆ yeu w;u we;af;a hqoO a fha
;r. lrkjd lsh,d' fldfydu flrej;a fof.d,af,du ;r. lrkafka ikaOdk fjk;a w;a;l jyhs lshk nh wdKavj q g ;sfhkjd' ta ksid uyPkaohla .ek ìh wmj fhduq flrefKa fïc¾ ÿñ÷ chisxy fj;h' ta wfma ;ekla˜ wm iuÕ .sh yuqod fin<d úia;r lrkakg úh' nei .;su'q fldaú, ysija ;sìKs' fldaú, bÈßmsg fmd,a.ik igykah' fjä fkdjeÿKq .yla .,laj;a ke;s ;rïh'
,l=Kk s 'a Th l%u folg ;uhs ;r. lrkafk' • m<d;a iNd folla úiqrejd yer ;sfhkjd' bÈß ue;sjrKh i|yd t'cd'mfh ;sfhkafk wmsg fkfjhs' wdKavj q ghs' .ukg myiqlï i,id §u msKi s h' fïc¾ ÿñ÷ wmg bÈß b¿mamlvjdhsj,ska msgjQ wms .uka lf<a fõ,a,kal, = ï ia:dkfha úh<s fldmamrd njg m;ajK q q fmd,anE lsyms hls' zzuq,xldú,a lshkafka t,a'à'à'B hg ;snK q q fojk mßmd,k
• uyck ksfhdað;hl= jYfhka ld,fhka ld,hg ms,a udre lsÍfuka isÿjkafka ;shk iQodku fldfyduo@ • ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK wdKavf q õ ¥IK jxpd ms<n s |j fpdaokd lrkj' ta;a k.rh' ta ksid uq,xldú,a /l.ekSug f,dl= igkla fokak
foaYmd,k Ôú;hg ydkshla fkdfjhs o@ uQ,l s jevlghq;= oekgu;a fndfyda ÿrg wjika lr,hs ;sfhkafk' tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh bÈßm;a lrmq úYajdiNx.hg úreoaO fjkjd' fïlg fya;j = jqKd˜
fïl fome;a;g u ;sfhkjd' oeka n,uq ms,a udre fkdl<u tal kslï wms úfYaIfhkau kdu fhdackd ilia lsÍu ms<n s |j fï jkúg idlÉPd flfrñka fudllao@ fin<d kej;;a y~ wjÈ lf<ah'
,hsÜ lKq jf.a fjkjd' mlaI f,alïg ´k foa ú;rhs lrkafk' oeka n,kak mj;skjd' meyeÈ,sju lsjhq;h = "s fï m<d;a iNd folu b;du ¥Is;hs' W;=re ueo tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg úYajdiNx.hla ch.%yKh lsÍfï yelshdjla ;sfhkj uq,xldú,a k.rfha óg¾ lsym s hla we;=<; f.dúck
´fka ms,a udre lrkak jqK fya;j = hs' ms,a udre lrkafka weue;slula .kak kï iy inr.uqfõ § ys;mq wdldrhg jvd fjkia úÈyg ys;," fï m%foaYj, ;sfhk kï wh-jefhaÈ wdKavj q mrdch l< hq;h = 's tfyu mq¿jkalula Tjqkg a keye' lre fiajd ld¾hd, folls' k.rfha we;s rcfha f.dvkeÕs,s
m%Yka .ek ys;," fï m<d;a fofla ck;dj bÈß Pkaofha§ ;Skÿa jla .kS lsh, wms chiQ ß h;a tla l tla i ;a cd;s l mla I hg oeka bka f k y;<s i a ;= k hs ' ta ksid fïl lsym s hls' oeka wm isákafka uq,xldú,a mdi, wdikakfhah'
tal je/Èhs' m.djg kï ta;a je/Èhs' kuq;a ;uka bkak ;ek §mq fmdfrdkaÿ kula yeáhg úYajdiNx.hla jqKdg" ieneúkau wdKavj q g ;¾ckhla l< yels
bIag fjkafk ke;skï Bg jvd fmdfrdkaÿ bIag lrkak mq¿jka ;ekla úYajdi lrkjd' wdKavj q n,df.k bkafk ch.%dyS fojeks j;djg;a ls<f s kdÉÑh wE;ska wefik fy,sfldmagrhl y~ flfuka <xjkakg
tlla fkfuhs' fïl úys¿jla' tal ;uhs m<fjks ldrKh' úh' wêl fõ.fhka we§ tk .s,ka r:hls' m<d;u fojk;a
hq.fha ;sfhkjd kï tfyu hdu je/Èhs lsh,d lshkak ug neye' oeka uu úl=Kkak'

fiahdrE( pñkao fiakdr;ak

fï wdKavj q g tfrysj úYajiNx. tlla fkfjhs" oyhla f.k wdhq;j = l< y~la iuÕ folka w.=,a jeáKs' bÈßfhka .sKs cd,djla
mlaIj,ska .sy, s ,a d ;sfhkafk tfyuhs' fÊùms tflka whska fj,d ;sfhkafk;a myq.h s Pkafog l,ska ojfi w.ue;s;u = d lsõfj ls<f s kdÉÑhg ;sfhkafk ;sfhkj' ta;a tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh fï úYajiNx.h f.akf a k rfÜ hymd,khla
jdudxYsl mlaIj,ska bj;a jqfK;a" Y%S ,xld tflka whska jqfK;a hQwekamS ;j yQjl ÿrla ú;rhs lsh,' oeka fï PkafoÈ;a ta yQjl ÿr wdfhu;a úlsfKkj' Èiajkakg úh'
we;s lrkak fkfjhs' tafyu f.kdjkï rks,a úl%uisxy uy;a;hd m<uqfldgu K
tflka whska jqfK;a ug yDo idlaIHg tlÕ j f;areKd fï mlaIj, b£fuka fï hqoO a h úlsKu S jydu k;r l< hq;h = s lsh,hs wms lshkafk' rfgka iudj.; hq;h = 's ;ukaf. md,k ldf, uerhska i¾úia tfla isÿ lrmq ,nk i;shg'''
;jÿrg;a jevla keye lsh,d' taflÈ ydkshl=;a álla ;sfhkjd ñksii a q n,k • fï m<d;a iNd fofla uy weue;s wfmalI a lfhd .ek fï jkúg wjika jxpdj" if;di ;=< isÿjqKq jxpdjka" Y%S ,xld rlaIK ixia:dfj wka; ¥Is; Y
pñkao fiakdr;ak"
iïm%odhsl wefyka neÆfjd;a' kuq;a wms whska fjkafk ke;ehs lshkjd kï tlÕ;djlg weú,a,o ;sfhkafk@ .kqfokqj wd§ ldrKd iïnkaOfhka Tyq uq,k s ua ck;djf.ka iudj .; hq;h = 's M
B<Õg Bg j.ls j hq ; ;
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wka; ¥Is; w;S;hla iys; rks,a úl%uisxy uy;a;hd úYajdiNx.hla f.akfldg ta ^mqkÍka ys ixpdrhlska wk;=rej& c
flfkla taflka jevla keye lsh,d whska fjk tlhs lmálug n, f,daNS jq Bg wod< kdufhdackd wms b;du;a blauKska bÈßm;a lrkjd' ta jf.au fï m<d;a
jxllug whska fjk tlhs w;r fjkialï ;sfhkjd' ms<ns |j meyeÈ,s ielhla we;sfjkj' ta ksid ;uhs fï úYajdiNx.hg lsif s ia;u a
iNd fol ch.%yKh lsÍfï Yla;h s wmsg ;sfhkj lsh,;a uu úYajdi lrkjd' iyfhda.h fkdÈh hq;h = lshk ia:djrhg wms wdfj' b¨mamlvjdhsys fldákaf.a bÈß wdrlaIl mia neïu b¨mamlvjdhsys fldákaf.a u;ameka wf,úie, uq,x.dú,a fldaú,
10 2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod 2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod 03

wOHdmk iuQmldr jdrKh

jkÔú ks,Odßhdf.a ysfia uydêlrKh úiska bj;a flf¾
fi'ó'15la È. mKqfjla ² m%h
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iS$i wOHdmk fiajlhkaf.a iuqmldr iliqrejï yd
Kh fok iñ;sfha 2008-03-29 Èk meje;s ks,jrKfhka
wkaof¾ úiska ßhÿrkag yd fldkafodia;rjrekag
m ,af,.u rcfha frday, fjkod fuka u ld¾h
nyq, h' Èia;l s% a ffjoH ks,OdßkS iaj¾Kd
f;kakfldaka uy;añh frda.k S a mÍlaIdfõ ksr;
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f;aÍm;a jQ ksfhdað;hkag tfrysj mkjd ;snQ jdrKh
niakdysr m<df;a m<d;ano isú,a wNshdpk uydêlrKh
úiska 2008-11-26 bj; oeóh' ks,jrKhlska f;drj È.=
l,la ;sif a ia meje;Su ksid iñ;sh ;=< ¥IK" wl%ñl;d
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ks, we÷ula ks¾foaY lr we;
lrk mKqfjl=f.ka' fuu mKqjdf.a Ôjk pl%fha ,djd kvqfõ§ yd wNshdpk wêlrKfha CAWA 419/2006
/£ isák whl=f.a msvdj uqyK q ks a Èia fjhs' ks;e;ska u —wka;¾ m<d;a niar:j, fiajfha fh§
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ffjoHjßh úiska Tyqj jeäÿr m%;l s dr i|yd ud;f,a
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s ka jeämqr
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ksfhda.h .kq ,enQfõ tu ks,jrKfhka f;aÍm;a jQ
,xld .=refiajd ix.ufha ksfhdað;hka 297lf.a uyd
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r wkaof¾f.a ú;a;s Tn fldf;l=;a wid
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rgu yskeiaiQ wkaof¾ rcq o ìijo rc mjqf,a
,nk we÷ï ms<n s | Í;s ix.%yhlg wkqj we|
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cd;sl we÷u kï fld<rh iys;$ rys;
mSrd isáh hq;=h' ta wkqj fldKavh jejQ" /jq, jejQ mqoa.,hkag ;j
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fkdyelsh' fldKavh iy /jq, jejQ mqoa.,hl= fm!oa.,sl niar:j,
,nd .ekSug yels ia:dk fuu lSghdf.a jdiia:dkh njg le|jQ wêlrKh uehs 08 yd 22 hk Èkhkay§s wjia:d fiaiia kao rcqf.a tfyhshkao muKla fkdj
s d w;aÈ. fyda w;a fldg lñihla iuÕ md
m;a lr .kakjd' fndfyda wjia:dj, ñksia isref¾ wei" foll§u wêlrKhg i;H jika lsÍu;a j.W;a;rldr rcq f.dkdg wekaojQjkao yskeiaif q õh' fiajhg tkafka kï Tyq /jq, yd fldKavh lmd oeñh hq;=h'''''''
ú¨U olaj a d jk irula we¢h hq;h = ' máhla
fmky¿ jid .eá;s nrjd mKqjdf.a jdiia:dk njg m;a md¾Yajhg uQ,l s kS;u s h f,aLk ,nd fkd§u;a" kvqjg flfia jqjo ienE wkaof¾ ñh f.dia fï
jk úg iEfyk l,la blau f.disk's we| iru fyd¢ka we| isáh hq;h = '
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tkuqÿ taa ñh.sh wkaof¾ mrojkakg ;rï
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úys¿ ;y¿ lrk wkaof¾,d wo;a isák nj
mKqfjla nÿ,a, Èia;l s% l
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mejeiqjfyd;a Tn mqÿuhg m;a fkdúh hq;h = '
nj jd¾;d úh' ieneúka u ysfika fyda wefika mKqjl= fujeks frda.k S g
a nrjd frda. m%;l s dr wdrïN lsÍu isÿ tfy;a keje; jrla m<d;ano isú,a wNshdpk - wÈkq ,nk lñifha jïmi fh§u ;ykï fõ'˜ we÷ula jkafka flfiaoehs .eg¨jla u;=
fï lshkakg hkafka o Bkshd ck;djd§
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s O yuqodfõ iy fmd,Sif s ha idudðlhka fõ' irula w¢kafka kï bfka máhla ne¢h
md,lhkag n;ane,lï lrñka rggu úys¿
úoHd;aulj ffjoH iaj¾Kd f;kakfldaka uy;añh tkï fld<U" r;akmqr" m%foaYj, fiajh lr ;sfnkjd' meñKs,l s dr md¾Yajh jdrK ksfhda.hla ,ndf.k ;sì s Ks' uk fldñIka iNdfõ ,shdmÈxÑ ye÷kqïm; fyÈhka we;=¿ frday,a fiajlhka .=jka hq;h
= ' fifrmamq oeñh hq;f a ;a ú¨U wdjrKh
imhk kQ;k wkaof¾,d .ek l;djls'
meyeÈ,s lrkafka fuf,isk's idudkHfhka ;ukaf.a isref¾ widudkH .eá;a;la fuf,i È.ska È.gu kS;Hkql, + j n,hgm;a idudðlhkag fiaúldjka" wdrlaIl kshdulhka tljr jk mßÈh' fldKavh yd /jq, lmd ukd
miq.hs Èfkl cd;sl .ukd.uk idlalf= õ me<| isáh hq;h = '
—fï jf.a fohla ffjoH lafIa;f % ha w;aolskka iqj fkdjk ;=jd,hla ;sfnkafka kï läkñka u iñ;sfha md,k n,h wysñ lrñka isÿ lrk ueÈy;a ùu y÷kd.kafka Tjqkf a .a ks, we÷ñks' f,i mSrd isáh hq;h = ' ta wkqj fldKavh jejQ"
fldñIka iNdj úiska Èkm;d mqj;am;l - ukd f,i md wdjrKh l< im;a;=
,efnkafa k l,d;=rlsk'a óg m%:u nÿ,a, m%foaYfha ffjoH Wmfoia wkqj lghq;= lrk f,i ffjoH iqj¾Kd j<lajk f,i b,a,d f;aÍ m;a jQ ksfhdað;hl= Wla; ks, we÷ula hkq hï jD;a;h s l wkkH;dj /jq, jejQ mqo. a ,hkag ;j ÿrg;a ßheÿrl=
fyda ú¨U wdjrKh l< fifrmamq ^iekaâ,ai&a
frda.h
s l=f.a weilska fujeks mKqfjla ffjoHjreka f;kakfldaka uy;añh ck;djf.ka b,a,u S la o l<d h' wêlrKfhau LA/108/208 hgf;a kvq mejeÍug lghq;= wmQre oekaùula m<ler ;sìKs' u.S m%jdyk wdrlaId lsÍug fnfyúka jeo.;a jkakls' jYfhka fyda fldkafodia;rjrhl= f,i
fm!oa.,sl nia r:j, fiajfha fh§ isák me<| isáh hq;h = ' fldKavh yd /jq, lmd
ie;alulska wrf.k ;snK q d' fï ;;ajh fndfyda úg lrKq ,eîh' tfy;a y÷kajd §ug hk ßheÿre fldkafodia;r lghq;= l< fkdyelsh' fldKavh iy /jq,
ßheÿrkaf.a yd fldkafodia;rjrekaf.a ks, ukdf,i mSrd isáh hq;h = '
w;afjkafk nrjd frda.h fyj;a Micro Phylerin we;s Oïñld kdu,a fldard, uyd iNd ksfhdað;hkaf.a /iaùug wod< ffk;sl ks, we÷fuka Tjqkfa .a wkkH;djh y÷kd.; jejQ mqo.a ,hl= fm!oa.,sl niar:j, fiajhg
ndOd ish,a, bj;a lrñka wêlrKh Wla; ;SrKh we÷u iïnkaOfhks' tu oekaùfï fufia - fY%I
a G
a dêlrKfha ksfhda.h wkqj
yelsfõo hkak .eg¨jls' ksfõokhg wkqj tkafka kï Tyq /jq, yd fldKavh lmd
fokq ,enQfõ j.W;a;rlrejka lr we;s meñKs,l s dr i|yka úKs' fï wkaoñka ieriS fiajfha fkdfhfok
oeñh hq;h = '
md¾Yajfha idudðlhdf.a tlS b,a,u S i,ld n,ñks' ks, we÷ula y÷kajd fokafka kï

u
yrc .=jfka ießirk mlaIk
ish¨ jk i;=kg a o fï uy fmdf<dfõ
Tn fudn hdug ksjeiSug whs;h
S g
a o

s la
mdßißl kS;s n,a,g oud flfia fj;;a iuqmldr flduidßiajrhd" kS;u
Wmfoia m;ñka fï jk;=re;a tlS ;Skÿa m%ldrj lghq;=
lsÍu mud lrñka isà'
s h uq¿ rggu tla ks, we÷ula úh hq;h
fkdtfia kï tla tla m<d;g iqúfYaIs
úh hq;h = ' tfy;a fldkafodia;rjrekag
= '

we;' fmdf<dj rg jeishkag yd wfkla ish¨

i;ajhkag wh;a jk w;r Tn tys md,lhd
ñi whs;l s rejd fkdj˜ fm!oa.,slj mßirhg
t¿jkal=,u rlaIs;h iud.ulg §,d mjq,a fi!LH fiaúldjka
yd ßheÿrkag kshu lr we;s ks,
we÷fï lsiÿs iqúfYaIN
fm!oa.,sl nia ysñhkaf.a ix.ufha
S djhla fkdue;'

Wreulï lSu md,lhkag whs;s fkdjk nj
óg jir oyia .Kklg tmsg § ñys÷ ud ysñ
foajdkïmsh;sii a rcqg mejeiqfõ tf,isk's
md,lhdg mßirh /l .ekSug whs;h
;snK q o mßirh md,kh lsÍfï whs;h s la
ke;' mßirh jekiSfï whs;h s la fldfy;au
ke;' j¾;udkfha fï ;;ajh fnfyúka
fjkia ù ;sfí' mßirh rlsk uqjdfjka
n,Orhka ish fm!oa.,sl ´kE tmdlï
msßuid .ekSu i|yd iajdNdúl mßirhg w;
fmjQ wjia:d miq.h s ld, jljdkqfõ ´kE
;rï oelsh yels úh' fï ,smf s hka fy<s
lrkafka o tjeks wjia:djls'
mq;;a ,u Èia;l s% la fha msyá s ùrlal,
fpdaf,a - t¿jkal, = u fhdað; rlaI; s h"
;ífndaj wNh N+ñh yd rd,auvqj" wÉÑuf,a
mqrdúoHd rlaI; s h hkq iqúfYAIS N+ñ m%foaY
lsym s hls' mdßißl fuka u mqrdúoHd;aul
jákdlulska hq;= fuu N+ñ m%foaY ;=< jir
.Kkdjl isg tÉ'ù'ta' *dï kñka m,;=re
j.d jHdmD;shla wkjirfhka mj;ajdf.k
hk njg f;dr;=re fy<s ù ;sfí'
fuu j.d jHdmD;sh ;j ÿrg;a mq¿,a
lsÍu i|yd tu ia:dkfhka j.d jHdmD;sh
bj;a lr fjk;a ia:dkhlg f.k hdu i|yd
jkdka;r wlalr 225la ,nd §ug fï jk úg;a
uQ,ls ie,eiqï ilia lr wjidk h' oekg
jHdmD;sh l%h s d;aul lrf.k hk wkjir
j.d N+ñh msyg s d we;af;a ú,am;a;j = cd;sl
jfkdaoHdkfha ol=Kq udhsu jk l,d Thg
my<sk's tkï jkd;ú,a¨j m%dfoaYh S f,alï
fldÜGdifha wÉÑuf,a .%dufha HVA Farm
(pvt) Ltd kñka m,;=re j.d kshuq jHdmD;shla
f,i fuh mj;ajdf.k hkq ,efí' m,;=re
j.dj isÿ lrf.k hk wlalr 35l N+ñ
m%foaYh jk Ôù wdrlaI; s l,dm oaú;ajhlg
we;=<;a fõ' úfYaIfhka u ú,am;a;j = cd;sl
jfkdaoHdkfha iajdrlaIl l,dmhg ^Buffer
Zone& fuu N+ñ m%foaY we;=<;a fõ' ta wkqj
ùrlal, = fs pdaf,a" t¿jkal, = u fhdað; rlaI;
yd ;ífndaj wNh N+ñ ;=< fï j.d N+ñ msyg
;sfí' jd¾;d jk wkaoug kj bvï ,nd §u
i|yd rcfha m%n, weue;sjrhl= iyfhda.h
,eî ;sfí' fuu tÉ'ù'ta' j.d jHdmD;sh tu
wud;Hjrhdf.a {d;shl=g wh;a tlls'
1997 jif¾ m,;=re j.d kshuq jHdmD;shla
i|yd bvula ,nd fok f,i isÿ lrkq ,enQ
b,a,u S lg wkqj jhU m<d;a bvï flduidßia
fomd¾;fïka;j = úiska bvï wlalr 4la
jd¾Isl n,m;%hla hgf;a ,nd § we;' th
m%fhdackhg .ksñka tÉ'ù'ta' *dï ysñlrejka
úiska wlalr 35l fldgila jßka jr t<s
fmfy<s fldg ;uka i;= lrf.k ;sfí' j.d
lghq;= i|yd fufia iajdNdúl jkdka;r jk
jeiafuka úYd, fldgila bj;a lr ;sfí'
Eco-Frendly Organic Farm f,i i|yka
lrñka mj;ajdf.k hk fuu wkjir
j.d lghq;; a i|yd ;j;a fylaghdr 100l
fldgila ,nd fok f,i Y%S ,xld wdfhdack
s ;a
= s
uKav,h yryd miqld,Skj wod< iud.u
b,a,d isáh o fï ms<n s |j jhU m<d;a mßir
wêldßh úiska ilik ,o mdßißl n,mEï
we.hSï jd¾;dj i,ld neÆ jkÔù ixrlaIK
fomd¾;fïka;j = fï i|yd ks¾foaY ,nd §u
s h m%;l
s f
a Iam lr ;sfí' thg fya;j = ù we;af;a
s d b,a¨ï l< bvï m%foaY ú,am;a;j = cd;sl
jfkdaoHdkfha fm%r a l l,dmhg yd l,dTh
c, fmdaIl m%foaYhg wh;a ùuhs' miq.h s rch
meje;s ld,h ;=< § o jhU m<d;a iNdj
mdßißl yd iajdNdúl iïm;a wud;HxYh yd
w.%dud;Hjrhd yryd fuu bvï ,nd .ekSug
W;aidy ord ;sfí' fï iïnkaOj Èia;l
f,alï" jk ixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;j
jkÔù ixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;j = " mqrd úoHd
fomd¾;fïka;j = " jhU m<d;a mßir wêldßh"
jdßud¾. fomd¾;fïka;j = " bvï mßyrK
ie,eiqï wxYh" m%dfoaYh S f,alï ld¾hd,h
hk rdcH wdh;kj, ksfhdað;hkaf.a
tluq;f = jka iukaú; Èia;l s% a bvï mßyrK
lñgqj wod< lreK iïnkaOfhka idlÉPd
lsÍfuka wk;=rej talu;slj ;SrKh lr
we;af;a mdßißlj yd mqrdúoHd;aulj b;d
jákd fuu m%foaY ixj¾Ok lghq;= i|yd
ksoyia fkdl< hq;= njhs' rcfha bvï wd{d
............Eco-Frendly Organic Farm f,i i|yka lrñka mj;ajdf.k
hk fuu wkjir j.d lghq;a; i|yd ;j;a fylaghdr 100l
fldgila ,nd fok f,i Y%S ,xld wdfhdack uKav,h yryd miqld,Skj
wod< iud.u b,a,d isáh o fï ms<sn|j jhU m<d;a mßir wêldßh
úiska ilik ,o mdßißl n,mEï we.hSï jd¾;dj f,i i,ld
neÆ jkÔù ixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;=j fï i|yd ks¾foaY ,nd §u
m%;slafIam lr ;sfí'''''''''''
mkf;a úêúOdkj,g wkqj o lDIsld¾ñl
lghq;; a la i|yd wlalr 50lg jeä bvï
m%udKhla ksoyia lsÍug m%:u Bg wod< ish¨ u
wdh;kj, ks¾foaY ,nd .ekSug wjYHj
we;' tÉ'ù'ta' *dï uÕska oekg wkjirfhka
j.d lr we;s bvï fldgfia f.dvkeÕs,s
bÈlsÍu i|yd lekSï lsÍfï § wä 02la
muK Wi lsß.re~ nqoO a m%;u s djla yuq ù
we;' óg wu;rj fuu N+ñfhka ffY,uh
.,a wdikhla we;=¿j .,alKq fndfydauhla
u;= ù ;sfí' mqrdúoHd fomd¾;fïka;j = jeä le,E ixj¾Ok lghq;;
uÕska fuu m%foaYh we;=¿j wlalr 2'5l N+ñ
m%foaYh mqrd úoHd rlaI;
s hla f,i o kï lr
;sfí' tfuka u fuu j.d N+ñh w,s .ejiqï
m%foaYhls' fuu N+ñ m%foaYhg w,ska meñfKk
s% a
w;r w,ska m<jd yeÍug úYd, mßY%uhla
oeÍug o isÿj ;sfí' w,ska úiska fuu j.d
= " N+ñhg jßka jr ydks muqKj q d we;' ú,am;a;j =
cd;sl jfkdaoHdkfha isg lrej,.iajej
foig w,ska .uka lrk idïm%odhsl .uka
ud¾.h úys§ we;af;a fuu j.d ìï yryd h'
th wjysr lsÍug tÉ'ù'ta' *dï iud.u W;aidy
oeÍu ksid oekg m%foaYfha w,s-ñksia .egqula
wdrïN ù ;sfí' fuu j.d N+ñfha udhsfuka
.,d hk rd,auvqj Th oeä kshxld,j, §
mjd is£ fkdhk neúka tys j;=r îug w,s
fuu m%foaYhg meñfKa'
;;ajh fufia ;sìh§;a ùrlal, = f
s pdaf,a -
t¿jkal, = u fhdað; rlaI; s fha yd ;ífndaj
wNh N+ñfha w¨;ska uekSï lr udhsï .,a
isgjq d we;' wlalr 22l N+ñ m%foaYhla fufia
Tjqkg a ,nd §ug kshñ; h' fuu bvï
fldgia ,nd .ekSug W;aidy lrkafka
mßir ;lafiare jd¾;djlska f;drjhs'
fuys § jhU m<d;a iNd mßir m%{ma;h
W,a,x>kh ù ;snK q o jhU m<d;a mßir
wêldßfha ks,OdÍyQ ksy~j isá;s'
1998 ud¾;= 27 Èk wxl 1020 $21 ork
.eiÜ ksfõokhg wkqj fylaghdr tllg
a la i|yd fhdod
.ekSug m%:u iy wNh N+ñhla ;=< fyda
udhsfï isg óg¾ 100la we;=<; msyá s bvï
m%foaYhla ixj¾Ok ld¾hhka isÿ lsÍug
m%:u fyda mßir n,mEï we.hSïs l%h s dj,shg
hg;aj lghq;= lr mQ¾j ,sÅ; mdßißl
wkque;sh ,nd .; hq;= h' tfy;a fuu
kS;u s h m%;m s dok ish,a, W,a,x>kh lrñka
tÉ'ù'ta *dï j.d jHdmD;sh l%h s d;aul lsÍug
iQodkï fõ' jk ixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;j
hgf;a md,kh jk ùrlal, = f s pdaf,a
- t¿jkal, = u fhdað; rlaI; s fha
bvï fuu jHdmD;shg
§ug tfrysj lsiÿs l%h
s dud¾.hla
jk ixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;f = õ by<
ks,OdÍka úiska f.k fkdue;' fï ish,a,
bÈßfha Y%S ,xldfõ mßir kS;h s yE,a¨jg
m;a fjñka ;sfí' tneúka fï ;;ajhkag
tfrysj l%h s d;aul ùu w;HjYHj we;'
foaYmd,k jHdmD;sj, fhdoj,d iNdm;sjrhd mjik wkaoug ks, we֕
iemhSug úYd, msßjehla oeßh hq;h = '
;;ajh tfia jqj;a ks, we÷ï ,nd §u
iqjfiajd ix.uh fpdaokd lrhs iïnkaO m%dfhda.l s jev ms<f s j<la
² ckl úfÊ.=K;s,l
l%h
s d;aul jk njla fkdfmfka'
mjq,a fi!Lh fiaúldjka foaYmd,k jHdmD;sj,g fm!oa.,sl niar:j, ßheÿrkag iy
fhdod .ekSu fya;f = jka fï jk úg .%dóh fi!LH fldkafodia;rjrekag wjYH ks, we÷ï
msßySug mgka f.k we;s nj iuia; ,xld iqjfiajd tu niar:j, whs;l s reka úiska ,nd §u
ix.uh m%ldY lrhs' lafIa;f % ha /lshdfõ fh§ mjq,a isÿ lrkafka kï th jvd;a m%dfhda.l s
fi!LH fiaúldjka fï wdldrfhka foaYmd,k jkq we;' fkdtfiakï nia ysñhka
jHdmD;s i|yd fhdod .kakd nj mejefia' fuu cd;sl .ukd .uk fldñIka iNdj yd
foaYmd,k jHdmD;s fya;f = jka mjq,a fi!LH tlaj jevms<f s j<la ilid ks, we֕
,nd §ug mshjr .ekSu jvd;a M,odhS
fiaúldjkaf.a ffoksl rdcldß lghq;= wekysg we;s
nj;a ta fya;f= jka orejkaf.a yd .eìks uõjrekaf.a jkq we;' túg m%ñ;shlska hq;a ks,
we÷ula fm!oa.,sl niar: fiajlhkag
fi!LH ;;ajh msßyS hEfïs wjOdkula u;=j we;s nj o
,nd§ug yels jkq we;'
iuia; ,xld iqjfiajd ix.ufha ksfhdacH m%Odk
fm!oa.,sl u.S m%jdyk fiajdj
f,alï .dñKS l=udrisxy uy;d mjihs' fï ;;ajh fodaIo¾Ykhg ,lajkafka úfõpkh
fya;f= jka l=reúg l,dmfha muKla uilg 1laj flfrkafka th wdrïNjQ Èk mgkah'
meje;s <ore urK wkqmd;h 7 olajd by< f.dia we;s úfYaIfhkau fldkafodia;rjrekaf.a
nj o Tyq mjihs'
p¾hdj iïnkaOfhka flrKq fï
;r. úNd. ke;sj úfõpk nrm;<h' .dia;= f.jQ miq álÜ
m;la ,nd§u fï jkúg wksjd¾hh lr
;emE,g weue;s ys;j;a;= we;;a fm!oa.,sl nia r: nyq;rhlau
álÜ m;a ,nd fokafka ke;' wfkla
² wkQmud .fkaf.dv w;g b;sre uqo,a ,nd .ekSug hEfï§
fndfyda u.Ska oeä wiSre;djg m;a jQ
;eme,a fiajh i|yd kqÿf¾§ u y÷kajd §ug
kshñ; kj fiajd /ila i|yd ;r. úNd. l%ufhka wjia:d tugh' udre i,a,s fkdÿkafka
f;drj fiajlhka n|jd .ekSug ;eme,a yd úÿ,s kï b;=re i,a,s wu;l l< hq;h = '
fndfyda úg remshf,a fofla b;=re
ikafoaY wud;Hjrhd iQodkï jk njg f;dr;=re
uqo, fokafkau ke;' zmiafi fokakïZ
jd¾;d fõ' ;eme,a fiajh i|yd fiajlhka n|jd
lshd udre jk fldkafodia;r
.ekSfï idudkH l%hs d mámdáh jkafka ;r. úNd. w,a,d .ekSu myiqldßhla fkdfõ'
l%uhhs' tu l%uh W,a,x>kh lrñka wud;Hjrhd fm!oa.,sl niar:j, fndfyda
s iQodkï jkafka ish ys;j;=ka ;eme,a fiajh i|yd fldkafodia;rjreka niar: ;=<
fhdojd .ekSug nj fiajlfhda fpdaokd lr;s' yeisfrkafka mdovhka f,isk's fõ,dj
oekgu;a ud;r m%foaYfha wud;Hjrhdf.a foaYmd,k wfõ,dj fkdn,d îu;ska fiajh lrk
ys;j;=ka /ila wkshï mokï ;eme,a fiajh i|yd
fldkafodia;rjreka tugh' wfkla
n|jd .kakd njg f;dr;=re jd¾;d ù ;sfí' ;eme,a
w;g fldkafodia;rjrhdg nia r:fha
fiajhg y÷kajd §ug hk ;eme,a fiajd cd,.;
.uka .kakd u.Ska ish fm!oa.,sl
lsÍu" úksuh .kqfokq fiajd" ;eme,a nexl= l%uh foam, fuks' .Kklg fkdue;sj
hk kj fiajd i|yd fufia ish ys;j;=ka fhoùug fikÕ ueoafoka tyd fuyd hk
wud;Hjrhd iQodkï jk nj jd¾;d fõ' fldkafodia;rjreka jfrl u.shl=g
fya;; a = ù ;j;a u.shl=g álÜm;la ,nd
jir wjidk ksjdvqj fohs' fï ms<n s | wm%idoh m< lrkakg
hEfuka fldkafodia;rjrhdf.ka
msßfjka .=rejrekag ysñ kE¨ fyd|jdhska folla wid .ekSugo mq¿jk'
= ² tka'ví' iurkdhl - fld;auf,a tfukau iuyr fldkafodia;rjrekaf.a
oekg jir 15la muK isg mdi,a ksjdvqjg iud.ój we÷ï j,ska ÿÕ| yuhs' fudjqka uqyK q
lg fidaokafka ke;s nj fm!oa.,sl
úêu;a msßfjka ksjdvqj o meje;aúKs' tfy;a 2008
,nd niar: ysñhkaf.a iïfï,kfha iNdm;s
jif¾ isg wuq;u= l%uhlg jdr igyka fjkia lr
.euqKq úfÊr;ak uy;do miq.h s odl
we;' foieïn¾ 04 Èkg fmr jdr úNd. wjika
mjid ;sìKs'
lrk f,i okajd ish¨ u msßfjkaj,g ,sms tjd we;'
fï ,smh s fldkafodia;rjrekaf.a isá uÕshl= b;=re i,a,s b,a,kag f.dia
ks,OdÍka foieïn¾ 11 jk f;la ksjdvq ,nd fkd§
Èk ;=kla mdi,aj,g wu;rj msßfjka .=rejrhdf.ka fyda ßheÿrkaf.a jD;a;h s yE,a¨ lsÍula fldkafodiarjrhdf.ka iy ßheÿrdf.ka myr
n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk iqúfYaIS rdcldßh ljf¾o hkak fkdfõ' Tjqka fï iudcfha jeo.;a ld ureuqjg m;a jQ isoê a hlao wikakg ,eìKs'
WNf;dafldaál m%Yka hla j we;' ld¾hNdrhlaa bgq lrk nj wújdÈ;h' fm!oa.,sl nia r: fiajlhkaf.a fkdyslu a Kq q

»l‰ nz‰»z‰ »z‰ ï¹ã

wfkla w;g Tjqkg a o jD;a;u S h .;s fya;f = jka mqo.a ,hka wvkaf;aÜgïj,g
mdi,a .=reNj;=kga ysñ jrm%idoj,ska wvla j;a
ms<. s ekSula ;sìh hq;h = ' tfy;a fï ,lajQ wjia:d úYd, ixLHdjls'
ysñ ke;s msßfjka .=rejre" iS;, ldurj,g ù
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s |j ngysr wyfia keÕ tñka ysre uqjd lf<ah'
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s o¾Yk ohdr;ak ;sfí' olajd Odjkh jQ fm!oa.,sl niaa r:hl ,nd §u muKls'
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kefÕkysr 20"000la
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m<df;a wj;eka jQ ck;djf.ka 20"000l
muK msßila ;ju;a kej; mÈxÑ lr
ke;ehs mqkre;a:dmkh yd kej; mÈxÑ
lsÍfï wud;HxY jd¾;d fmkajd fohs'
fufia ;ju;a wj;ekaj isákafka mjq,a
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iy 2007 jirj, kefÕkysr isÿ jQ yuqod
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fõ' l¿ ;=Idr kñka ye¢kajQ fuu l=vq cdjdrïlrejd
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Widúj, kvq úNd. ù we;' .xf.dvú, yd wúiaidfõ,a,
Widú j,§ fudyqg wem ,nd§ we;;a mdkÿr Widúfhka
wem ,nd § fkdue;' nKavdr.u m%foaYfha§ l=vq lsf,da.E% ï
folla iuÕ wiqùfï kvqj mdkÿr Widúfha úNd.jk
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flrj<msáh úÿ,sn,d.drh
ckm;s w;ska újD; fõ
flrj<msáh oaú;aj ;dm úÿ,s n,d.drh ckdêm;s
uyskoa rdcmlaI uy;d úiska miq.hs 09 od újD; l<
wjia:dj' fuu wjia:djg úÿ,sn, yd n,Yla;s weue;s
fcdaka fifkúr;ak" n,Yla;s weue;s uyskoa dkkao w¨;a.
uf.a iy ,laokõ iud.fï m%Odk úOdhl ks,Odß hQ'ã'
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fufyhqï k;rlsÍug'''
Y%S ,xldfõ jdih lrk fou< ck j¾.hg
tfrysj j¾. >d;khla isÿ flfrñka"
fou< ckhdf.a udkj ysñlï nrm;< f,i
W,a,x>kh flfrk nj i|yka lrk tu
jd¾;dj" tjka j¾. >d;khka isÿ flfrk
wfkla rdcHhka jYfhka olajd we;af;a
we*a.kaia:dkh" brdlh" iQvdkh" fldxf.da
ckrch" ñhkaudrh" mdlsia:dkh yd
fidaud,shdjhs' fuu jHdmD;sh o ^Genocide
Prevention Project& jd¾Islj wod< úIh
iïnkaOfhka tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkhg
jd¾;d iïmdokh lrk uOHia:dkhls'
fï wdldrhg t,aààBhg tfrysj W;=f¾
isÿ flfrk yuqod fufyhqï k;r lsÍu i|yd
tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkh iy Bg wkqnoaO
ixúOdk l%shd;aul fjñka isák w;r;=r
tlai;a ckmo rdcH f,alï fldkav,Sid rhsia
úiska o Y%S ,xldfõ udkj ysñlï lvùï
nrm;< f,i by< f.dia we;ehs m%ldY lr
we;' weh fï nj m%ldY lr we;af;a miq.sh
10 od meje;s úfoaYhkays udkj ysñlï iq/
lSu i|yd l%shd;aul jk tlai;a ckmo
rdcH ;dka;%slhkag iïudk m%odkh lsÍfï
W;aijhlg iyNd.s fjñks' fuu W;aijfha §
Y%S ,xldfõ udkj ysñlï wdrlaId lsÍu
fjkqfjka ueÈy;a jkjd hehs lshk
furg tlai;a ckmo ;dkdm;s ld¾hd,fha
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iïmdokh lr we;s ud¾. is;shu ^Road
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k;rlsÍu i|yd tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkh
úiska .kq ,nk W;aidyh ms<sn|j fï jk
;=re;a rdcH wdrlaIl wud;HxYh fyda úfoaY
lghq;= wud;HxYh úiska fyda lsisÿ ks,
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wod< iïuq;Ska Y%S ,xldj ;=<
ls%hd;aulfõo hkak ms<sn|j bÈß udi 06
;=< § úfYaI mÍlaIKhla mj;ajk nj;a" tu
mÍlaIKfhka Y%S ,xldj wiu;aùug fndfyda
fihska bvlv mj;sk nj;ah'
ck;djf.ka .id lk m%Sud iud.ug
2006 isg fldaá 150la yd iykdOdr §,d
² iqo;a foajuq,,a
2006 jif¾ isg fï
olajd È.ska È.gu fjf<|
taldêldrhla mj;ajdf.k
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wj;ekaj isá;s' uq;¾ = ys fufia wj;ekaj ,xld rch úiska remsh,a
isák msßi /£ isák N+ñh fï jk úg;a fldaá 150;a ^1"500"000"000&
bkaÈhdkq iud.ula fj; úl=Kd oeóug uqo,la ,nd § ;sfí'
ish¨ lghq;= isÿ lr wjika nj o jd¾;d
2005 jif¾ § m%Sud
fõ' kefÕkysr uqod .ekSfï fufyhqï
iud.u fj; iykdOdr
wj;eka ùfuka miq udi ;=kla we;=<; §u k;r l<uq;a ta jkúg
wj;eka jQ ish¨ fokd kej; mÈxÑ lrk f.ùug ;snQ ysÕ iykdOdr
njg wdKavj q l,ska m%ldY l< o fuf;la uqo,a miq ld,Skj fufia
;ukaj mÈxÑ fkdlsÍu lk.dgqodhl nj fldgia jYfhka f.jd
wj;eka jQfjda mji;s' we;' flfia fj;;a 2001
c,iïmdok uKav,fha
;j;a fgkav¾ u.ähla
² ckl úfÊ.=K;s,l
c,iïmdok yd c,dmjdyk uKav,h
uÕska l¿;r c,iïmdok l%uh i|yd
NdKav f.kaùfï§ uyd mßudK fgkav¾
u.ähla isÿ fjñka mj;sk nj jd¾;dfõ'
fuu jxpdj isÿùug hkafka c,iïmdok
uKav,fha by< ks,OdÍkaf.a iqLúyrK
i|yd nj jD;a;h
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lsÍu i|yd úfoaY.; jk uKav,fha by<
iS¥j fmd,sisfhka myr lE fin<dg kej;;a ;¾ck
rd.u" rKúre fijfKa fkajdislj
m%;sldr .ksñka isák wdndê; ;;ajhg
m;a jQ idudkH fin< iaj¾Kisß fyar;ag
iS¥j fmd,Sisfha ks,OdÍka úiska myr
§u ms<sn|j z,xld bßod ix.%yhZ uÕska
miq.sh i;sfha§ wkdjrKh lsÍfuka miq
Tyqg È.ska È.gu urK ;¾ck t,a,ùug
mgka f.k we;s nj ta uy;d mjihs'
iS¥j m%foaYfha meje;s ix.S; ixo¾Ykhla
uvl<mqfõ z,hsÜ lKqZ fodafr .,hs
weia;fïka;= .; m%udKhg jvd
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fgkavrh újD; lsÍfuka miq fuu úÿ,s
lKq fï Èkj, uvl<mqj fj; /f.k
hñka ;sfí' tfy;a ia:dkNdr ks,Odßjrhd
hqfrdamd ix.uh" miq.sh ^09& od ixj¾Okh
fjñka mj;sk rgj,a 16l" ksIamdok oyia
.Kkla i|yd 'GSP+' iykh ,nd §ug
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l%shd;aulh' 2007 jif¾§ muKla ixj¾Okh
fjñka mj;ssk rgj,a i|yd hqfrda ì,shk
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fï jkúg ixia:dfjka jeämqru
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weue;sjrhd njo Tyqf.ka ,laI .Kkl
uqo,la wdh;khg whúh hq;=j we;s njo
fiajlfhda fmkajd fo;s'
hqoaOh iy ÿmam;alu'''
f,dal fi!LH ixúOdkfha fld<U
ld¾hd,h ksl=;a l< úfYaI jd¾;djg wkqj
oYl .Kkdjla ;siafia mj;sk hqoaOh iy
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;;ajh ;Sj% lsÍu i|yd iDcqj n,md we;' Y%S
,xldfõ iuia; ck.ykfhka 3% la udkisl
wdndOhkag f.dÿre ùug by; fya;= n,md
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ù we;s w;r" fï ksid kej; jrla rfÜ
ishÈú kid .ekSfï m%;sY;h by< hEugo
mgkaf.k ;sfí' udkisl wdndO i|yd
m%;sldr ,nd .ekSug meñfKk mqoa.,hkaf.
ka ,nd.;a f;dr;=rej,g wkqj muKla fuu
iólaIK jd¾;d ilia lr we;s w;r" ienE
;;ajh óg jvd by< w.hla .kq we;s njo
wod< jd¾;dj, jeäÿrg;a i|yka lr we;'
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Y%S ,dxldfõ wd¾Ól j¾Ok fõ.h 6'3% la
jQ w;r wdKavqj n,dfmdfrd;a;= ù isákafka
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jegqKfyd;a miq.sh oYlh ;=< Y%S ,xldfõ
wd¾Ól j¾Ok fõ.h 4% olajd my<
jegqKq m<uq wjia:dj th njg m;a jkq
we;' fï w;r tu jd¾;dj uÕska jeäÿrg;a
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nx.a,dfoaYh hk rgj,a 2009 jif¾§ f,dal
wd¾Ól w¾nqoh yuqfõ jqj ;u wd¾Ól j¾Ok
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lrk ,oehs lshk m%ldYhls' ;ñ,akdvqfõ
we;eï foaYmd,k{hka úys¿ldrhka njg
jif¾ § m%Sud iud.u fj;
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= õ yd bka msg;§;a fuu ;k;=re
s ha ouñka úmlaI uka;j
nd .ekSfï fufyhqula Èh;a l< o th
wid¾:l úh' Bg fya;j
chiQßhf.a meñKSu ;=< ;j;a fndfyda
foaYmd,k úm¾hdi /ila bÈßfha§ isÿjkq
we;ehs Tjqka úYajdi lsÍuhs'
lre chiQßh ;ukaf.a foaYmd,k ;Skÿa j
;ud iu`. meñKs tcdm uka;j
úfYaI /iaùula mj;ajd oekqï ÿkafkah'
lref.a tu ;SrKhg úreoaOj u; m< lf<a
wud;Hjre fofokl= muKs' ta rdð; yd
fyaul=udrh' nkaÿ, .=Kj¾Ok o lref.a
;SrKhg t;rï leue;a;la fkdoelaùh'
tu ;Skÿa j .ek úreoaO;ajhla fkdfmka
jQ nyq;rhla fiiq i.hkaf.ka fofokl=f.a
woyi jQfha ;ukaf.a foaYmd,k Ôú;hg
idOdrK f,i n,mdk ;Skÿa .ekSfï jrola
ke;s njhs'
—miq.h s ojiaj, fcdkS, ,laIu
fifkúr;ak,d .ymq le/,a, kj;a; .;af;;a
Tn;=ud wdmyq tk mKsjv
okakjd' rks,a Pkaoj,ska merÿKdu Tn;=udg
maf,aia tl tkjd' Bg miafia wms tkakï'
kslï fkdfjhs wdKavf q jkq;a lÜáh wrka''''˜
miq.h s od wdKavj q ms<n
woyia m< l< weue;sjrfhla lSh'
—Tõ" uu lÜáh tlal wdjg hkafk
;ksju' wms wh-jefha§ wdKavj
keye' yenehs úYajdiNx. Pkaofha§ fudkjd
fõúo uu okafka keye' fudlo t;fldg uu
hQwekamS tl;a tlalhs lghq;= lrkafka''''''˜
lre chiQßh lshf q õh'
kùkaf.a fjia udrej
fï w;r ckudOH ish,a,lau mdfya
n,d isáfha kùka Èidkdhlf.a l%h
ms<n
s `ojh' Tyq È.ska È.gu miq.h
isáfha Tjqka <`.§u tcdmfha n,h w,a,k
njhs' Tyq ta woyi m< lf<a ;u uduKaäh
.kq ,nk foaYmd,k ;SrKh ms<n
oekf.k nj jd¾;d fõ' tfy;a oeka Tyq
s `oj l,a;h
tcdmhg fkdtk nj lshhs' kùka ;jÿrg;a
s d
wdKavj q ;=< k;r lr .ekSu tcdmhg jdis
odhl úh yels' ta wkqj wdKavj q ;=< kùka
lrkafka foaYmd,k ms,, a h
s l N+ñldj nj
q õ wNHka;r w¾nqo" fndfyda fokl=f.a u;hhs'
S ksm fcHIaGhka lre msf,a 17 fokdg tljr N+ñldjka
folla r`. mEug isÿjQfha lref.a ;SrKh
odu Tjqkg ckdêm;sjrhd yuq ù h<s;a
úYajdih ;yjqre lrkakg isÿùu ksidh'
kuq;a ckdêm;sjrhd w;r isÿjQ yuqjg
Tjqkf a .a uka;jS% re 6 la meñKsfha kE' tÈk
rd;%s ckdêm;sjrhd Tjqkg a lshf q õ miqÈku
mqj;am;a idlÉPdjla mj;ajd ;uka tcdmg
fkdhk nj m%ldY lrk f,ih' ta iu`.
s ;a;h s u; fudfyduâ ;u msf,a kdhlhd f,i m;a lr
s ilao jQy' tu .kakd f,io lSh' tfy;a fudfyduâ tu
s `oj
/iaùug meñK isáfhao ke;'
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kdhlhd lr .kak tl fydohs''''''˜ lre
= jks'
msf,a isák lg levqKq l;d lSug m%ios O
s ,h ksid
weue;sjrfhla lSh' —Tõ ug kï fï hQtkam;
s `oj
s iïnkaOfhka
s g by<ska —uqo,a f.jd
q h<s;a
q § isà' b;d
a .a wruqK jQfha
wms ysñka l;dny lr,d úi`o.uq
wdKavf
q õ m%n,fhla lre chiQßhg lshhs
fï wdKavj
q mriamr;d f.dvl tl;=jla
fkdjk Y%, S xld;a fkdjk Ôúf;a tmd fj,d
;sfhkafka' hQtkamS mdlaIl s fhda wmsj .Kka
.kafk;a kE' Y%, S xld ldrfhda wmsj .Kka
.kafk;a kE' ta ksid wms mlaIhla ;sfhk
ñksii a q úÈhg lghq;= lruq˜ <`.§u h<s
q ;sfhkjd' ta ksid wms wdhqO orkjd''''˜
q d' ta;a uu tfyu tcdmhg tl;=jkq we;s njg u; m<j we;s
;j;a weue;sjrfhla lSh'
q õh'
tfy;a miqÈk le`ojd ;snQ mqj;am;a
idlÉPdjgo Tjqkf a .ka 4la meñK isáfha
ke;'
q õ ysij a mj;akd
s ha ouñka úY%du jegqm fld;rï n,j;ao@
z,xldZ bßod ix.%yh óg fmr wkdjrKh
s Èk lsym s h uq¿,af,a l< mßÈ foieïn¾ 8 od wdKavj q m<d;a iNd
S% re ì,s
folla úiqrejd yeßfha h' wdKavj
jkjdo m<d;a iNd úiqrejkjdo hk fo.sähdj
u; isá wdKavj q wjidkfha m<d;a iNd tljr
úiqrejd fkdyer jhU yd uOHu m<d;a iNd
= ù we;af;a lre
muKla úiqreùug ;SrKh lf<a h' ta §¾>
idlÉPd jghlska wk;=rejh' ta fyd`Èka fyda
krlska Pkao ÈkSfï l%ufõohla wkq.ukh
lsÍugh' oekg oek .ekSug we;s mßÈ uOHu
S% re 17 fokdg yd jhU m<d;a iNd Pkaoh fmnrjdß udifha
ueo mj;ajd fmnrjdß ;=kj
yd niakdysr m<d;a iNd úiqrejd wfma,
a eks i;sfha ol=K
udih w. i;sfha md¾,sfïka;j
kshñ;h'
= úiqreùug
md¾,sfïka;j = úiqreùug wfma,
olajd l,aoeóug wdKavj q g jvd;a n,mEï
lf<a úu,a ùrjxY yd cd;sl fy, Wreuhhs'
wfma,% a udihg fmr md¾,sfïka;j
yeßhfyd;a Tjqkf a .a úY%du jegqm wfydais ùu
Bg fya;j = hs' ta ksid md¾,sfïka;j
wfma,% a udih olajd l,a od we;s nj;a Bg fmr
a ka
m<d;a iNd ue;sjrK ish,a, meje;aùu;a
wdKavf q õ woyi ù ;sfí'
q h §,d lsh, uu
flrj,msáfha l;d
fï Èkj, uy;a wdkafoda,khg ,laj
;sfnk fY%I a G
a dêlrK kvq ;Skÿa ms<n
s `oj úfõpkd;aul ckdêm;sjrhd miq.h s od flrj,msáh ;dm
n,d.drh újD; lrk wjia:dfõ§ l;d
lf<a h'
q jeÜgqfõ —wo iuyre Widú hkafka m%cd;ka;j
tlu .e,jqïlre Widúh lsh,d ys;df.k'
iuyre Widú .syk s a wdKavq jÜgkak;a
yokjd' fï wh iuyre tod kvqldrjrekag
.,a .eiQ Woúhhs' wo ug my< Widúhl
ufyai; a d% ;ajrhl=g ;sfhk n,;,j;a keye'
fudlo Widú ;Skÿa úfõpkh lrkak
s dl,dmh mq¿jka'''''''˜ úOdhlh yd wêlrKh w;r
mj;akd .egqu ckdêm;sjrhd m%ios ê
s Èkj, lshd
lre chiQßh
idlÉPdjg ,la lf<a ta wdldrfhks' tfy;aa
;rula mßiaiñks'
ckdêm;sjrhd úiska lrk ,o fuu
l;dfõ fndfyda fldgia m%pdrh lsÍug
udOH wdh;k nyq;rhla lghq;= lf<a ke;'
Bg fya;j = ckdêm;sjrhdf.a m%ldYfhka
wk;=rej ckdêm;s udOH tallfhka ,enqKq
mKsjv q hls'
ms,fa ,hdkaf.a l;d
lreKd wïudka iy ms,f a ,hdka w;r
jk .egqu Èfkka Èk W.% fjñka mj;S'
mlaIfha ks, kdhlhd f,i fmkS isák
lreKd wïudka miq.h s od à'tï'ù'mS' mlaIh
m%;i
m%;M
s xúOdkh lrk nj mejeiqfõ tys tla
s ,hla jYfhks' ta lreKd wïudkag
mlaIh ;=< n,h jeä lr .ekSfï wruqfKka
isÿ l< tlla nj lshefõ' ms,f a ,hdka md¾Yajh
a
yd lreKd wïudka md¾Yajh wú ord isàu
S a
ms<n
s `oj kef.kysr uyd weue;s ms,f
miq.h s od wmQre l;djla lshf
a ,hdka
q õ h' ta kef.
,d,aldka;
kysr ixpdrhl ksr; jQ ì%;dkH Y%S ,xld
ksfhdacH uy flduidßia udla .=âf,aia yuq jQ
wjia:dfõ§ h'
—fldá ixúOdkh ksrdhqo lrk ;=re
wmsg ksrdhqo jkakg neye' wmsg Ôú; ;¾ck
m%cd;ka;j % d§ m%jdyhg meñK wdhqO oeÍu
idOdrKSlrKh lf<a tf,isk's
w¿hg .sks
lre chiQßh wd.ukh;a tcdmh h<s;a w¨
.id oud ke.sàfï ;;ajhla we;s nj udOH
u.ska fmkajd foa' tfy;a tcdmh ;=<o w¿
hg .sks we;s nj okafka lSmfokl= muKs'
tcdm ksfhdacH kdhl yd Wmkdhl ;k;=re
q úiqre
n,dfmdfrd;a;j = isá msßia h<s;a l,lsÍug
m;aj isá;s' ið;a" tia'î' jðr" ta w;ßka lemS
fmfka'
—merIqÜ ldrhkag ;k;=re §,d uÜgq jqKd
uÈjg wdfh;a wdju by<u ;k;=re ÿkakd'
tod bo,d ysgmq wmsg yq<x'''''''˜
l,lsÍug m;ajQ msßia f.a u;h thhs'
flfia kuq;a bÈß i;s ;=<§ lre chiQßh
% a
uka;j S% rhd mlaIfha ish¨ l%h
lreKq meyeÈ,s lsÍug kshñ; njo oek.
s dldÍka yuq ù
kakg ;sfí'
cúfm foaYmd,k uKav, yuqj
% a udih miq.h s 9 jeksod uyr.u msyá s m%Odk
ld¾hd,fha§ cúfm foaYmd,k uKav,h
/iaúh' fuys§ j¾;udk foaYmd,k ;;ajh
ms<n
s `o uq,ks u
a idlÉPd úh'
= úiqrejd
—lre chiQßh wdKavf q jka bj;afj,d
= úiqreùu tcdmhg hkjd' ckdêm;sf.a oE;a Yla;u
lrkak lsh,d wdmq whf.a yeá oeka t<sorõ
fjkjd'˜ wkqr Èidkdhl tfia mejeiSu;a
iu`. ,d,aldka; woyia olajkakg úh'
—fï wdKavj q mriamr;d f.dvl tl;=jla'
újD; wd¾Ólfha kHdhdpd¾hjrehs" cd;sl
s `oj
wd¾Ófla .ek lE .yk whhs tlg bkakjd'
n,h fnokak lshk fmvr,aldrfhdhs"
W.% ;%i; a úfrdaêfhdhs tl leìfkÜgqfõ
bkakjd' fïl fï m%;m s ;a;hs lg tl;= jqKq
msßila fkdfjhs' rxpq .eys,, a la'˜
% dofha wk;=rej woyia oelajf Q ha úð; fyar;ah'
—fïl l=re,af,d rxpqjla tl w;af; jy,
bkakj jf.a wdKavj q la' ´k fj,djl ´k
flfkla fjk w;a;lg hkak mq¿jka'˜
—lreg;a ,eÊcdjla kE" wdKavj q g;a
,eÊcdjla kE' rks,g a ;a ,eÊcdjla kE' fïflka
fjkafka Th yefudaf.u ,eÊcd ke;s lu'˜
wkqr Èidkdhl tfia m%ldY lsÍfuka
a fha wk;=rej B<`.g foaYmd,k uKav,fha
wjOdkh fhduq jQfha uOHu yd jhU m<d;a
iNd ue;sjrKh ms<n s `ojh' tys§ mlaI kdhl
fidaujxY wurisxy uq,k s ua woyia oelaùh'
—fï Pkaoh lef`oõfõ kshñ; fj,dfõ
fkfuhs' uOHu m<d;a iNdj úiqrejkak
;sfnkafka 2009 wf.dai; a '= jhU m<d;a iNdj
úiqrejkak ;sfnkafka 2009 wfma, % 'a wdKavj
lshkafka tlsfklg m%;ú s frdaë l;d' tl
me;a;lska lshkjd hqoO a hg ndOdlrkak tmd
lsh,d' wfkla me;af;ka hqoO a fha wjOdkh
jHdl+, lrkak ue;sjrK le`ojkjd' fldfydu
jqK;a fjkafka' yuqodfõ fid,aodÿjkaf.a Ôú;
wysñlrf.k" w;mh wysñ lrf.k .kakd
ch.%yK b;du mgq wruqKlg mdúÉÑ fjk
tl' fï f.d,a,kaf.a fydrluhs" jxpdjhs"
¥IKhhs" jy.kak" tajd lrk ld,h Èla lr
.kak ta ch.%yK Ndú; lrkjd'˜
fuys§ ue;sjrKj,g wod< lghq;= iQodkï
lrkak iy kdufhdackd ilia lrkak m%Odk
f,alï á,aúka is,j a df.a yd m%pdrl f,alï
úð; fyar;af.a m%Odk;ajfhka lñgqjla m;a
lrk ,§'
—ckdêm;s lsh,d ;sfhkjd ;%i; a jd§ka
hqof
a oka wdKavj q jÜgkak yokjd jf.a
wd¾Ólh jÜgk msßil=;a bkakjd lsh,d' fï
fpdaokd lrkafka wêlrKhg' rfÜ wd¾Ólh
jÜgkafka uyskoa f.a leìkÜ uKav,h ñi
wêlrKh fkdfjhs' ñ,shk 3200 la mdvq ,enQ
ñyska ,xld fjkqfjka ;j ñ,shk 6000 la
fjka lf<a Th leìfkÜgqj' fyðka .súiqu
lsh,d iQÿjlg .syk s a rfÜ Okh úkdY
lf<a Th leìkÜgqj' ta weue;s uKav,fha
bkak weue;sjrhl=g f.hla i`oyd udfilg
,laIhla f.jkjd' ckdêm;s fldñIka iNd
8 lg fldaá 13 la úhoï lr,d' wd¾Ólh
rcfha frday,aj,ska
rdcH T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:dj wjika .uka msg;a
lr yeÍu rfÜ ke;s neß whf.a wjdikdjla jQ
uq;a thska nvlg mqrjd .kakd úfoaYh S uqo,d,s,d
iu`. w;a ne`o.;a foaYh S me,eka;h s ms<n s `oj'
ffjoHjreka o ixia:dfõ ks,OdÍka o fï
foi wei mshd f.k lka w.=¿ ,d f.k isák
foaYmd,k{hka o ksy`vh' oekg jd¾Islj
remsh,a ,laI 100 l muK Y=oO
zÔjkSZ ^ORS& ksIm
a ,dNh Wmhk
a dokh" T!IO ksIm a dok kS;s
.; ixia:djg mejeÍug iQodkula we;' oekg
rcfha T!IO ixia:dj ksmojk fuu ÔjkSj,
ñ, by, hEula isÿùug;a Bg wu;rj ÔjkS
fm!oa.,sl ksIm a dolhka fj; hEug;a we;s
bvlv fndfydah' thska isÿjk wfkla ldrKh
ñ, by< hEuh'
oekg r;au,dk mj;ajdf.k hk rcfha
s ;a T!IO .nvdj rdcH T!IO ksIm a dok kS;.
ixia:dfõ ksIm a dokd.drhla i`oyd §ug
fhdackdjla we;s w;r fuh l%ufhka T!IO
ixia:dj iy T!IO ñ,§ .kakka w;r we;s
iïnkaOh iy úYajdih m¿ÿ lsÍug;a .;a
mshjrla nj ;;= o;a msßia mji;s'
fï jk úg rcfha fi!LH fomd¾;fïka;j
T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:djg f.ùug we;s uq¿
ys`.h remsh,a fldá 118 l=;a ye;a;E,laIhla
neõ jd¾;d fõ' fï uqo, fkd,eîu fya;f = jka
T!IO wdkhkh lsÍug we;s yelshdj
wvmKj ;sfí' fuh rfÜ iuia; fi!LH
fiajdj wvmK lrkakls' fufia ;sìh§
T!IO kS;. s ; ixia:djg yuqodfjka whùug
we;s uqo,o buy;ah' ckdêm;sjrhdf.a b,a,u
ksidu oekg T!IO iemhSu wiSrefjka lr;;a
b;du kqÿre Èkhl§ yuqodjg T!IO iemhSu
w;ayg s ù
q ug isÿjk nj kï i`oyka l<hq;u
fujr wh - jefhka fi!LH fiajhg fjka lr
2008 foieïn¾ 14 bßod 11
jÜgkafka wdKavj q u ñi fjk ljqrej;a
fkfjhs'˜ udOH ;=< uy;a wdkafoda,khg ;=vq
ÿka flrj,msáh ;dm n,d.drh újD; lsÍfï§
ckdêm;sjrhd l< l;dj iïnkaOfhka wkqr
Èidkdhl tfia woyia olajkakg úh'
bka wk;=rej idlÉPdjg tla jQfha
q ,d,aldka; uka;j S% rhdh'
—wdKavf q õ f,dlal;a oeka úldr fodvjkjd'
uy ue;sjrKhla fkdmjkafka cúfm .ek
ys;,¨' yßhg óg l,ska yeu foau lf<a wms
.ek ys;,d jf.a' uka;O S% rq iïnkaOfhka wju
iodpdrhlaj;a rlskk a neß jqK wdKavj q oeka
fïjd lshk tl úys¿jla'˜
bka miqj" úð; fyar;a rdcH fkdjk
ixúOdkj, l%h s dldÍ;ajh yd n,mEu ms<n s `o
md¾,sfïka;= úfYaI ldrl iNdfõ w;=re
jd¾;dj foaYmd,k uKav,hg bÈßm;a
lf<ah'
—rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk .Kkdjla rdcH
wdrlaIdjg ;¾ckh jk wdldrfhka lghq;=
lr ;sfnk nj fy,sorõ jqKd'
ixúOdkj, b;du nrm;< uQ,H wl%ñl;d
iuyr
;sfnkjd' rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk ms<n s `oj
w¨;a mk;la u.ska fldñiula msyg s j
q kak;a"
ckdêm;s úfYaI ldrl iNd n,ldhla
msyg s j q kak;a wms fhdackd l<d' fï ks¾foaY;a
fldama ks¾foaY;a jf.a hg .ykak bv
;sfnkjd' ta ksid ta .ek m%n, u;hla yokak
´k˜
jevms<f
wk;=rej ta ms<n s `oj ck;dj oekqj;a lsÍfï
s j<la ie,iqï lrkak ;SrKh úh'
miqj foieïn¾ 14 od ol=Kq fldßhdfõ fida,a
kqjr meje;afjk" cúfm ol=Kq fldßhdkq
YdLdj ixúOdkh lrk b,auy úre iurej
ms<ns `oj á,aúka is,j a d foaYmd,k uKav,h
oekqj;a lf<a h' ta i`oyd iqk, s a y`ÿkafk;a;j s
iyNd.s lrùug o fuys§ ;SrKh úh'
f,aly a jqih s g úu,a jd;hla ¨æ
l%h
mlaIfha úkh mámdáhg tfrysj
s dldÍu ksid ck;d úuql; a s fmruqfKka
bj;a lrk ,o 12 fokdf.a l,a,f
kdhl;ajh ork úu,a ùrjxY wdKavf
s ha
q õ
m%n,hkaf.a n,h mdúÉÑ lrñka rdcH udOH
wdh;k m%OdkSkg a yd tajdfha udOHfõ§kag
;udf.a m%;r s Emh f.dvk.d .ekSu msKi s
È.ska È.ug n,mEï lrk ;;ajhla Woa.; ù
we;s nj;a fï ;;ajh tu udOHfõ§kag uy;a
mSvdjla ù we;s nj;a oek.kakg ,efí' tu
udOHfõ§ka msßila miq.h s od tl;= ù fï
ms<ns `oj idlÉPd lr we;s w;r tys§ tla
udOHfõ§hl= mejeiqfõ —fï hld oeka fyk
jd;hla fj,dfka˜hkqfjks'
fï w;r miq.h s 07 jeks bßod —mqj;a
f,dfõ keK myk˜ o,ajk tla;rd
f,alyjqia mqj;am;l jl=.vq mß;Hd. lsÍï
miqmi we;s jxpd ms<n s `oj ,shejqKq ,smh s la
iu`. m< jQ rEmigykla ksid wdh;kh
;=< uy;a wdkafoda,khla we;s j ;sfí'
tu rE igykg my;ska w;awl=ßka ,shd
;snf q Ka —foaYfm%ó a ;ajfhka fmf,k úu,a
ùrjxY uy;dg jl=.vqjla wjYH lr ;sfí'˜
hkqfjks'
fuh ÿgq ú.i úu,a ùrjxY ckdêm;sjrhd
wu;d fï nj okajd we;s w;r ckdêm;sjrhd
ta fudfydf;au f,ala yjqia wdh;kfha m%OdkS
nkaÿ, moaul=udr uy;d wu;d fï ms<n s `oj
jydu mÍlaIKhla mj;ajk f,i okajd ;sfí'
fuu mÍlaIKfha úfYaI;ajh jkqfha l¾;D
uKav,hg wod< fuu m%Yk
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