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DEFINITE AND IMPROPER INTEGRAL CALCULATOR

The calculator will evaluate the definite (i.e. with bounds) integral, including improper, with steps shown.

Enter a function: pi * sqrt (x^8 + 8*x^4 + 16)/(2*x)

Integrate with respect to: x

Enter a lower limit: 4

If you need −∞ , type -inf.

Enter an upper limit: 7

If you need ∞ , type inf.

Please write without any differentials such as dx , dy etc.

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If the calculator did not compute something or you have identified an error, or you have a
suggestion/feedback, please write it in the comments below.

CALCULATE

SOLUTION
Your input: calculate
π (x 2 − 2x + 2) (x 2 + 2x + 2)
( )
7 7

4 ( )
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
π √x + 8x + 16
8 4

∫4 ∫
dx = dx
2x 2x

First, calculate the corresponding indefinite integral:


( )(
π x 2 − 2x + 2 x 2 + 2x + 2 ) π (x 4 + 16 ln (|x|))

dx = (for steps, see indefinite
2x 8
integral calculator)

∫a
According to the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, F(x)dx = f (b) − f (a) , so just evaluate
the integral at the endpoints, and that's the answer.

π (x 4 + 16 ln (|x|))
( )
π (16 ln (7) + 2401)
|(x=7) =
8 8

π (x 4 + 16 ln (|x|))
( )
π (16 ln (4) + 256)
|(x=4) =
8 8

π (x 2 − 2x + 2) (x 2 + 2x + 2) π (x 4 + 16 ln (|x|))
(
7

∫4 ) ( )
dx = |(x=7)
2x 8
π (x 4 + 16 ln (|x|))
( )
π (16 ln (4) + 256) π (16 ln (7) + 2401)
− |(x=4) = − +
8 8 8

Answer:

( )
7
π √‾x‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾ ‾
8 + 8x 4 + 16 π (16 ln (4) + 256) π (16 ln (7) + 2401)
∫4
dx = − +
2x 8 8
≈ 845.855699940185

Related Notes: Area Problem Revisited , Concept of Definite Integral , Type I (Infinite Intervals) ,
Type II (Discontinuous Integrands) , Area Problem , Properties of Definite Integrals ,
The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

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