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DESIGN OF

TWO-STOREY REINFORCED-CONCRETE RESIDENTIAL STRUCTURE USING


STAAD.Pro & STAAD Advanced Concrete Designer RCDC

Main objectives
1) Calculate Wind Pressure for Components and Cladding per NSCP 2015/ASCE 7-10
2) Design the Roof Truss and Purlins per NSCP 2015/AISC 360-10 by LRFD Method
3) Derive dead load and live load values per NSCP 2015
4) Discuss NSCP 2015/UBC 97 Seismic parameters input to STAAD
5) Design the concrete elements in STAAD Advanced Concrete Designer RCDC
(beams, slabs, columns and footings)
Roof mean Height for wind load calculation
7.00 m
Roof Slope = 22.62deg

STORIES (LEVELS)
Storey
Levels Height
Purlin spacing 0.8 m (m)
truss spacing 2.5 m Footing to 1.8
GF to 2F 3
2F - Roof 3
Roof Beam 2
9.8
40km
Seismic Source Type A
Malolos City Bulacan
Bulacan = 250 kph
SAMPLE REINFORCED-CONCRETE BUILDING PROJECT USING
STAAD.Pro & STAAD Advanced Concrete Designer

STORIES (LEVELS)
Levels Storey Height (m)
Footing to GF 1.8
GF to 2F 3
2F - Roof Beam 3
Roof Beam - Apex 2
9.8

PROPERTIES
Beams Columns Slabs fc' fy
RB250x400 RC300X300 S115 20.68 Mpa 275 Mpa
(3000psi) (Gr40)

LOADS
Dead Load
1) Selfweight
Concrete unit weight = 24 kN/m3

2) Member Load
150mm CHB 3.11 kN/m per meter height
100mm CHB 2.98 kN/m per meter height

Floor Load Floors Roof


115mm slab 2.76 - kN/m2
roof framing - 0.41 kN/m2
corrugated roofing sheet - 0.10 kN/m2
Floor finish 1.10 - kN/m2
Ceiling 0.10 0.10 kN/m2
MEP 0.10 0.10 kN/m2
Interior Partition 1.00 - kN/m2
Water proofing - - kN/m2
5.06 0.71

Live Load
1.9 kN/m2 0.60 kN/m2

Seismic Parameters
UBC 97 / NSCP 2015
Zone = 4
Seismic Source Type = A
Importance Factor ( I ) = 1.0 (Standard Occupancy)
R = 8.5 - Special Moment Frame
Structure is located 40km from seismic source
Ct = 0.0731

Wind Parameters
Wind (ASCE 7-10 / NSCP 2015)
Vwind = 250 kph
I = 1.0
Exposure = B (typical residential structure in urban area)
2.63 0.24 0.24 3.11
2.5 0.24 0.24 2.98
Low‐Rise Buildings : Component and Cladding
Simplified Procedure
ASCE 7-10
PURLINS (EFFECTIVE AREA = 2.08 m2)
250kph
Zone
1 2 3
1.09 1.09 1.09 kn/m2
-1.85 -3.04 -4.57 kn/m2
PURLIN SPACING = 0.8M

0.872 0.872 0.872 kn/m


-1.48 -2.432 -3.656 kn/m
Pnet = λ Kzt Pnet9

1 1 TRUSS (EFFECTIVE AREA = 24m2)


250kph
Zone
1 2 3
0.85 0.85 0.85 kn/m2
-1.72 -2.44 -3.83 kn/m2
TRUSS SPACING = 2.5M

2.13 2.13 2.13 kn/m 10% least horizontal dimen


-4.3 -6.1 -9.575 kn/m 0.4h
4% least horizontal dimens
0.9
10% least horizontal dimension 0.8
2.8
4% least horizontal dimension 0.32
0.9 governs
TRUSS 1.635 KN 2.5 9.6 24 0.068125 KN/M2

PURLINS 0.681 KN 0.8 2.5 2 0.3405 KN/M2

0.408625 KN/M2
UBC 1997

0.75
PARAMETERS T = Ct (hn) sec UBC Eq. (30-8)
Z 0.4 = 0.341 sec
I 1 < 0.70 sec therefore Ft = 0;
Rwx 8.5
Rwz 8.5
Na 1
Nv 1 V= CvIW KN UBC Eq. (30-4)
S 4 RT
Ct 0.0731 = 386.90 KN
hn 7.8
W 1753.2
Cv 0.64
Ca 0.44

Total design base shear need not exceed:


V = 2.5Ca IW KN UBC Eq. (30-5)
R
= 226.88 KN DESIGN BASE SHEAR IS TOO LARGE!
USE THIS VALUE!

Design base shear shall not be less than:


V = 0.11CaIW KN UBC Eq. (30-6)
= 84.85 KN OK!

V = 0.8ZNvIW KN UBC Eq. (30-7)


R
= 66.00 KN OK!

If Ft≠ 0:
Ft = 0.07TV UBC Eq. (30-14)
= 9.24 KN
< 0.25V = 96.73

ENGR JOHN PAUL DELA ROSA (CE)


LICENSE # 98600_PRC MANILA
0.004202
1.2 DL + 1.00 E + 0.5 LL

1 1.400 D
1 1.200 D + 1.600 Lp
1 1.420 D + 0.500 Lp + 1.250 E1
1 1.420 D + 0.500 Lp + 1.250 E2
1 1.420 D + 0.500 Lp - 1.250 E1
1 1.420 D + 0.500 Lp - 1.250 E2
1 1.420 D + 1.250 E1
1 1.420 D + 1.250 E2
1 1.420 D - 1.250 E1
1 1.420 D - 1.250 E2
1 0.680 D + 1.250 E1
1 0.680 D + 1.250 E2
1 0.680 D - 1.250 E1
1 0.680 D - 1.250 E2
E = ρ Eh + Ev
1.25

= 1.25 Eh

Ev = 0.5 Ca I DL
0.5 0.44 1 DL
= DL

= 0.22 DL

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