CỤM TỪ VÀ MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ MỤC ĐÍCH

1. He left home early _________ he could arrive at the station on time.

A. because of B. in order to C. although D. so that

2. He works hard_________ help his family.

A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A and B are correct

3. She turned down the radio so that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
A. She turned down the radio so as not to disturb the neighbors.
B. She turned down the radio in order not to disturb the neighbors.
C. She turned down the radio in order that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
D. All are correct.

4. He gave me his address. He wanted me to visit him.

A. He gave me his address so as to visit him.
B. He gave me his address for me in order to visit him.
C. He gave me his address in order for me to visit him.
D. He gave me his address in order to for me visit him.

5. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam.

He studies hard _________fail in the exam.
A. not to B. so as not to C. in order to D. so that

6. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.

A. so she can B. so that she can C. because she can D. so that to

7. You should look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
A. so as to B. to C. so as not to D. so that

8. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.

A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result

9. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
A. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to

1. He opened the window.He wanted to let fresh air in.

...........................................................................................................................................................
2. I took my camera. I wanted to take some photos.
...........................................................................................................................................................
3. He studied really hard. He wanted to get better marks.
...........................................................................................................................................................

CỤM TỪ VÀ MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ KẾT QUẢ

1. The furniture was too old to keep.

(such) ....................................................................................................................................................
(so) ....................................................................................................................................................
2. He can't afford to buy the car.
(such) ....................................................................................................................................................
(so) ....................................................................................................................................................

(too) ....................................................................................................................................................

3. The play is so popular that the theatre is likely to be full every night.

(such) ....................................................................................................................................................

4. He is very strong. He can lift the box.

(enough) ....................................................................................................................................................

5. He ate a lot of food. He became ill.

(so) ....................................................................................................................................................

6. He bought lots of books. He didn't know where to put them.

(so) ....................................................................................................................................................

7. He is a very lazy boy. No one likes him.

(such) ....................................................................................................................................................
(so) ....................................................................................................................................................

8. The coffee is too hot . I can't drink it.

(enough) ....................................................................................................................................................
(too) ....................................................................................................................................................
9. Her voice is very soft. Everyone likes her.

(so) ....................................................................................................................................................

(such) ....................................................................................................................................................

10. He is so weak. He can’t run.

→ He is too __________________

11. The tea was very hot. He couldn’t drink it.

→ The tea was so ________________

12. The weather is so bad that we can’t go out.

→ The weather is too _____________

13. The film was so boring that we couldn’t go on seeing it.

→ It was such __________________

 CỤM TỪ VÀ MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ NGUYÊN NHÂN

CỤM TỪ VÀ MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ SỰ NHƯỢNG BỘ

Bài 1. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất cho các câu dưới đây.
1. _____ Lisa likes ice cream, she tries not to buy it.
A. As             B .Though         C. Since         D. Despite
2. In spite _____ , the basketball game was not postponed.  
A. the rain         B. of the rain       C. it was raining       D. there was a rain
3. ______ he could afford , he refused to buy a new car .  
A. In spite        B. In spite of          C. Despite           D. Although 
4. Mrs.Johnson couldn’t come to the meeting on time, though she took a taxi.
A. Even though taking a taxi, Mrs Jonhson couldn’t come to the meeting on time.
B. In spite of taking a taxi, but Mrs.Johnson couldn’t come to the meeting on time.
C. Mrs Jonhson couldn’t come to the meeting on time despite he took a taxi
D. Mrs Jonhson couldn’t come to the meeting on time although having taken a taxi.
5.  _______ they are twins, they do not look alike . 
A. Although   B    B. Even             C. Despite            D. In spite of 
6. Even though Taylor had a cough and running nose, she still went to Rihana's concert.
A. In spite of her  cough and running nose, Taylor went to Rihana’s concert.
B. Taylor had a cough and running nose because she went to Rihana’s concert.
C. Taylor went to Rihana’s concert despite having a cough and running nose.
D. Taylor had a cough and running nose. However, she went to Rihana’s concert.
7. ___________ the heavy rain, the flight still takes off.
A. In terms of     B. Regarded as     C. In spite of     D. Because of
8. I won’t change my decision _________what you say.
A. whether         B. no matter         C. because         D. although
9. In spite of not being fluent Chinese , Cealan decided to live in Beijing.
A. Eventhough Cealan wasn’t fluent in Chinese, but he decided to live in Beijing.
B. Cealan decided to live in Paris despite he wasn’t fluent Chinese.
C. Cealan decided to live in Chinese though the fact that not fluent Chinese.
D. Although Cealan wasn't fluent Chinese; he decided to live in Beijing.

Bài 2. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng từ gợi ý 

1. Jessica studied very hard. Jessica didn’t get a high mark.
→ No matter________________________________________________
2. In spite of the expensive cost , my friend decided to buy that dress. 
→ Even though______________________________________________
3. Although it snows heavily, his house is very warm. 
→ Despite__________________________________________________
4. In spite of his 40 years, he still looks very young. 
→ Even though______________________________________________
5. She is going on a diet but she can’t lose any weight.
→However_________________________________________________
SO SÁNH HƠN SO SÁNH NHẤT
1. Today is hotter than yesterday.
➔ Yesterday was __________________________.
2. No one in her team is more beautiful than Salim.
➔ Salim is _______________________________.
3. No house in my city is higher than his house.
➔ His house is ____________________________.
4. Lan is the most intelligent in her class.
➔ No one in her class _______________________.
5. If she reads many science books, she will have much knowledge.
➔ The more__________________________________.
6. If Kien wants to pass the exam easily, he will study harder.
➔ The more easily ________________________________.
7. This house is very beautiful. It’s expensive, too.
➔ The more _____________________________.
8. One of the greatest tennis players in the world is BJ.
➔ BJ is _________________________________.
9. No producers in the world is bigger than KW.
➔ KW is _______________________________.
10. Minh is very intelligent but his brother is the most intelligent in his family.
➔ Minh’s brother is ________________________________________.
1. My brother was earning much less in his previous job than he is now.
=> (more) ____________________________________ .
2. Chicken is cheaper than beef.
=> (more) ____________________________________ .
3. To my knowledge, speaking English is easier than listening to conversations in English.
=> (harder) ___________________________________ .
4. This is the most delicious lunch she’s even had.
=> (more) ____________________________________ .
5. There is no better doctor in this hospital than Mr.Long.
=> (best) _________________________________ .
6. This is the fastest moving car I’ve ever driven.
=> (faster) _________________________________ .
7. There isn’t anywhere as old as this castle.
=> (oldest) _______________________________ .
8. Have you got any bigger shirt than that one?
=> (biggest) _____________________________ ..

SO SÁNH BẰNG
1. Grapefruit juice is……………  lemonade. (not/sweet)
2. Tom has………..  (almost/money) John.
3. Peter…………. (not/have/children) John.
4. Tom …………(not/drive/dangerously) John.
5. Mrs Jones……………..Mrs. Smith. (talk/loudly)
6. Steve……………Melisa. (not/do/well)
7. The impala run ……………..the cheetah. (not/run/fast)
CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT
1.“Open the door.” he said to them.
- He told them...................................................................
2. “Where are you going?” he asked her.
- He asked her where.........................................................
3. “Which way did they go?” he asked.
- He asked... ......................................................................
4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit.”, I said to her.
- I told... ............................................................................
5. “Don’t try to open it now.” she said to us.
- She told... ........................................................................
6. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her.
- I asked her... ....................................................................
7. “He’s not at home.”, she said.
- She said that... .................................................................
8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked.
- The girl wanted to know... ..............................................
9. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked.
- Thomas asked Jean........................................................
10. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked.
- Tom asked Jean.... ..............................................................
11. “I want a camera for my birthday.” he said.
- He said that.... ...................................................................
12. “Don’t keep the door locked.” he said to us.
- He told us.... ...................................................................
13. “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him.
- I asked him how long....
14. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.
- She wanted to know.... ..................................................
15. “Don’t use too much hot water.” she said to us.
- She asked us.... ..............................................................
16. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me.
- She invited me.... ............................................................
17. “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself.
- Tim wondered.......................................................................................
18. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number.” said Paul to Susan.
- Paul apologized.....................................................................................
19. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked.
- Martha asked Peter when.....................................................................
20. “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother.
- Anna asked............................................................................................
21. “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William.”, his mother said.
- William’s mother told..........................................................................