Dasma Marilao

Antenna Height A (m) 13 k ave 0.
7654319074074
Antenna Height B (m) 5 D (km) 27
Distance Distance Tree

Earth Bulge, Total Obstruction,
from A, d1 from B, d2 Elevation (m) growth, Et Building, Eb (m)
eb (m) ho' (m)
(km) (km) (m)
0 27 7 0 0 15 22
0.5 26.5 13 1.3576853489 0 15 29.357685348909
1 26 13 2.6641372884 0 15 30.664137288425
1.5 25.5 13 3.9193558185 0 15 31.919355818549
2 25 19 5.1233409393 0 15 39.123340939279
2.5 24.5 22 6.2760926506 0 15 43.276092650617
3 24 25 7.3776109526 0 15 47.377610952562
3.5 23.5 17 8.4278958451 0 15 40.427895845114
4 23 20 9.4269473283 0 15 44.426947328274
4.5 22.5 25 10.374765402 0 15 50.374765402041
5 22 29 11.271350066 0 15 55.271350066414
5.5 21.5 36 12.116701321 0 15 63.116701321396
6 21 42 12.910819167 0 15 69.910819166984
6.5 20.5 47 13.653703603 0 15 75.653703603179
7 20 56 14.34535463 0 15 85.345354629982
7.5 19.5 56 14.985772247 0 15 85.985772247392
8 19 61 15.574956455 0 15 91.574956455409
8.5 18.5 53 16.112907254 0 15 84.112907254033
9 18 50 16.599624643 0 15 81.599624643265
9.5 17.5 59 17.035108623 0 15 91.035108623104
10 17 69 17.419359194 0 0 86.41935919355
10.5 16.5 4.3 17.752376355 0 0 22.052376354603
11 16 9.6 18.034160106 0 0 27.634160106263
11.5 15.5 7.9 18.264710449 0 0 26.164710448531
12 15 9.6 18.444027381 0 0 28.044027381405
12.5 14.5 12.8 18.572110905 0 0 31.372110904887
13 14 5.7 18.648961019 0 0 24.348961018977
13.5 13.5 0 18.674577724 0 0 18.674577723673
14 13 0.8 18.648961019 0 0 19.448961018977
14.5 12.5 10.1 18.572110905 0 0 28.672110904887
27 0 12.3 0 0 0 12.3
100
90
100
90
80
70
60
50
(m)
40
30
20
10
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
Elevation (m) Earth Bulge,

DASMA TO R1
f (Ghz) 8 h1 (m) 35
h2 (m) 17.3
First Fresnel Line of Upper 1st

Terrain Remarks k Zone, Hn 0.6Hn (m) Sight, LOS Fresnel, UF1
(m) (m) (m)
Urban Diffraction 1.333333 0 0 35 35

Urban Diffraction 1.333333 4.28476657 2.57085994 34.6722222 38.9569888
Urban Diffraction 1.333333 0 0 17.3 17.3
4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11
(km)
evation (m) Earth Bulge, eb (m) Total Obstruction, ho' (m) Line of Sight, LOS (m) 0.6UF1 (m) 0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)
A 0.25 F 3.77743005
B 0.25
Lower 1st Clearance 1st

Path Clearance, Tower
0.6UF1 (m) Fresnel, LF1 0.6LF1 (m) Fesnel, C1st 0.6C1st (m) Fresnel
H (m) Height (m)
(m) (m)
35 35 35 13 7.8 0 #DIV/0! 15
37.2430822 30.3874557 32.1013623 1.02977030592 0.61786218 5.31453687331 1.24033288 24.8303971
37.9457266 28.3423075 30.7431623 2.32182980911 1.39309789 3.68030715602 0.61316614 27.0691232
38.3847026 26.7366069 29.6486308 5.18274896162 3.10964938 2.09731084812 0.28808978 28.9929473
38.6829687 25.3654225 28.6948091 13.7579184312 8.25475106 5.43445205039 0.65290731 36.7248282
38.8885446 24.148722 27.8336776 19.1273706664 11.4764224 9.91498153951 1.07626604 41.3127854
39.0262291 23.0451737 27.0404375 24.3324372762 14.5994624 14.3442776192 1.43612819 45.7816179
39.1108402 22.0300812 26.300271 18.3978146263 11.0386888 7.72234028956 0.7233721 39.1461434
39.1520772 21.0872787 25.6034783 23.3396686701 14.0038012 12.0491695505 1.06719547 43.4160616
39.1567002 20.2054997 24.9432998 30.1692657081 18.1015594 18.324765402 1.54711173 49.5981323
39.1296397 19.3765265 24.3148048 35.8948236004 21.5368942 23.5491278442 1.90747677 54.697286
39.0746183 18.5941546 23.7142706 44.5225466776 26.713528 31.722256877 2.47824521 62.7172456
38.9945226 17.8535734 23.1388107 52.0572457541 31.2343475 38.8441525003 2.93982278 69.6608973
38.8916382 17.1509734 22.5861396 58.5027301821 35.1016381 44.9148147143 3.30549707 75.530527
38.767805 16.4832879 22.0544172 68.8620667249 41.31724 54.9342435189 3.94420885 85.3279745
38.624524 15.8480156 21.5421427 70.1377566426 42.082654 55.9024389141 3.92702432 86.0547407
38.4630313 15.243096 21.0480798 76.3318604254 45.7991163 61.8194008999 4.25974665 91.7120618
38.2843528 14.6668194 20.5712028 69.4460878193 41.6676527 54.6851294763 3.70471403 84.3009637
38.0893437 14.1177605 20.1106563 67.4818641287 40.4891185 52.4996246433 3.50412398 81.8223017
37.8787183 13.5947288 19.6657261 77.4403798656 46.4642279 62.2628864009 4.1023168 91.2767899
37.6530726 13.0967308 19.2358162 73.3226284165 43.993577 57.9749147491 3.77743005 86.6650244
37.4129018 12.6229415 18.8204315 9.42943489633 5.65766094 6.06429031206 0.39140299 22.2875004
37.1586132 12.1726817 18.4191646 15.461478373 9.27688702 0.15472878263 0.00990822 27.8446251
36.8905369 11.7454015 18.0316853 14.4193089966 8.6515854 1.29640066258 0.08249075 26.3367288
36.6089336 11.3406663 17.6577331 16.7033611228 10.0220167 0.91069404807 0.05766563 28.1640721
36.3140003 10.9581477 17.2971108 20.413963202 12.2483779 4.56655534933 0.28815787 31.4268519
36.0058748 10.597616 16.9496807 13.7513449859 8.25080699 2.1288167588 0.13405511 24.3252062
35.6846388 10.2589353 16.6153612 8.41564242998 5.04938546 7.47542227633 0.4704167 18.5592165
35.3503193 9.94206048 16.2941252 9.50690054143 5.70414032 6.37326120325 0.40133478 19.2289099
35.0028892 9.64703659 15.9859997 19.0250743131 11.4150446 3.17766646044 0.20051648 28.3342593
17.3 17.3 17.3 5 3 5 #DIV/0! 0
9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 27
0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)

RA(Y) Reflectio
35.00 k h1 h2
A 0.77 35.00 17.30
B 0.77 17.30 35.00
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 35.00
16.21 22.05
27.00 5.37
22.0523764
5.37
Reflection Point
D C M B d1 (km) d2 (km)
27.00 0.33843212 0.71413299 0.2008099 16.2109336 10.79
27.00 -0.3384321 0.71413299 -0.2008099 10.7890664 16.21
LINK BUDGET Borongan to R1
PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
8 27 13 5
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
77.9029995663981 -61.1860754566205 -13.6760758902224 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
FSL WAVEGUIDE LOSS TLL Lt
139.089075023019 0.0393 2.24868766404199 0.7074
GAIN CALCULATIONS AND RELIABILITY

RC RF MPL Pt
1 -0.202621674347774 0.177 30
DIVERSITY CALCULATIONS
FREQUENCY SPACING FRQUENCY IMPROVEMENT FACTOR New UNDP
0.025 8.2 2426973.926426170000 0.0000000012876
GAIN GRAPH POWER THRESHOLD

Transmitted Power 30 -85
Pt-Lt 29.2926 -85
Effective Isotropic Radiated Power 77.9030 -85
Isotropic Receive Level -61.1861 -85
IRL antenna gain -13.2831 -85
RSL antenna gain -13.6761 -85
Minimum Receiver Threshold -85 -85
A B h1 h2
0.25 0.25 35 17.3
Lr AAL FM HL
0.393 0.176960084317548 37.7121254718414 1
Cmin Total Gain ANTENNA GAIN dmin

-84.5 66.9038482432195 33.4519241216098 0.76
Udiv NEW RELIABILITY

0.00000000000000053054 100.0000000000000 1.0000000000000000
THRESHOLD GAIN GRAPH

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100
SIGNAL POWER(dBm) RECEIVE

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
-0.338432122370937 0.76543190740741 0.71413299134504 -0.2008098989653 16.2109336360311
CouL ConL RadL Total Losses

0.5 0.5 0 181.40384824322
PROPOSED DIAMETER ANTENNA GAIN FM RELIABILITY

4 47.9029995663981 66.6142763614181 99.9999998712388 0.9999999987124
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6
L POWER(dBm) RECEIVER THRESHOLD

d2R h2' Df
10.7890663639689 5.37245724139566 -0.202621674347774
R1 TO
Antenna Height A (m) 5 k ave 0.68363332
Antenna Height B (m) 13.5 D (km) 25

Earth Bulge, Building, Eb Total Obstruction,
from A, d1 from B, d2 Elevation (m) growth, Et
(km) (km) eb (m) (m) (m) ho' (m)
0 25 12.3 0 0 0 12.3
0.5 24.5 0.4 1.4054088436 0 0 1.8054088436261
1 24 0 2.753454061 0 0 2.7534540609818
1.5 23.5 0 4.0441356521 0 0 4.044135652067
2 23 0 5.2774536169 0 0 5.2774536168818
2.5 22.5 0 6.4534079554 0 0 6.4534079554261
3 22 0 7.5719986677 0 0 7.5719986677
3.5 21.5 0 8.6332257537 0 0 8.6332257537034
4 21 0 9.6370892134 0 0 9.6370892134363
4.5 20.5 0 10.583589047 0 0 10.583589046899
5 20 0 11.472725254 0 0 11.472725254091
5.5 19.5 0 12.304497835 0 0 12.304497835013
6 19 0 13.07890679 0 0 13.078906789664
6.5 18.5 0 13.795952118 0 0 13.795952118044
7 18 0 14.45563382 0 0 14.455633820155
7.5 17.5 0 15.057951896 0 0 15.057951895994
8 17 0 15.602906346 0 0 15.602906345564
8.5 16.5 0 16.090497169 0 0 16.090497168863
9 16 0 16.520724366 0 0 16.520724365891
9.5 15.5 0 16.893587937 0 0 16.893587936649
10 15 0 17.209087881 0 0 17.209087881136
10.5 14.5 0 17.467224199 0 0 17.467224199353
11 14 0 17.667996891 0 0 17.6679968913
11.5 13.5 0 17.811405957 0 0 17.811405956976
12 13 0 17.897451396 0 0 17.897451396382
12.5 12.5 0 17.92613321 0 0 17.926133209517
13 12 0 17.897451396 0 0 17.897451396382
13.5 11.5 0 17.811405957 0 0 17.811405956976
14 11 0 17.667996891 0 0 17.6679968913
14.5 10.5 0 17.467224199 0 0 17.467224199353
15 10 0 17.209087881 0 0 17.209087881136
15.5 9.5 36.7 16.893587937 0 0 53.593587936649
16 9 62.1 16.520724366 0 0 78.620724365891
16.5 8.5 74.4 16.090497169 10 0 100.49049716886
17 8 54.6 15.602906346 0 0 70.202906345564
17.5 7.5 0 15.057951896 0 0 15.057951895994
18 7 0 14.45563382 0 0 14.455633820155
18.5 6.5 0 13.795952118 0 0 13.795952118044
19 6 0 13.07890679 0 0 13.078906789664
19.5 5.5 0 12.304497835 0 0 12.304497835013
20 5 0 11.472725254 0 0 11.472725254091
20.5 4.5 0 10.583589047 0 0 10.583589046899
21 4 0 9.6370892134 0 0 9.6370892134363
21.5 3.5 0 8.6332257537 0 0 8.6332257537034
22 3 0 7.5719986677 0 0 7.5719986677
22.5 2.5 0 6.4534079554 0 0 6.4534079554261
23 2 0 5.2774536169 0 0 5.2774536168818
23.5 1.5 0 4.0441356521 0 0 4.044135652067
24 1 0 2.753454061 0 0 2.7534540609818
24.5 0.5 1 1.4054088436 0 0 2.4054088436261
25 0 118.6 0 0 0 118.6
140
120
100
80
(m)
80
(m)
60
40
20
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8
R1 TO R2
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 17.3
h2 (m) 132.1

(m) (m) (m)
Trees Absorption 0.75 0 0 17.3 17.3

Water Reflection 0.58 4.70121425 2.82072855 21.892 26.5932142
Mountain Absorption 1.165 11.6448011 6.98688065 88.476 100.120801
Mountain Absorption 1.165 0 0 132.1 132.1
6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5
(km)
Elevation (m) Earth Bulge, eb (m) Total Obstruction, ho' (m) Line of Sight, LOS (m)
A 0.25 F 0.6531218
B 0.25

(m) (m) H (m) Height (m)
17.3 17.3 17.3 5 3 5 #DIV/0! 0

21.6112258 16.2372903 17.5807742 14.4318814682 8.65912888 17.7905911564 5.2968529 -10.605365
24.7127285 17.1907858 19.0712715 14.4373316932 8.66239902 19.138545939 4.07097931 -10.977817
27.6064972 18.4905046 20.7695028 14.4463689468 8.66782137 20.1438643479 3.53556483 -11.215367
30.3891218 19.9754636 22.5788782 14.6980099767 8.81880599 21.2065463831 3.25826654 -11.621425
33.098341 21.582765 24.461659 15.1293569986 9.0776142 22.3265920446 3.10210684 -12.158251
35.7536491 23.2799181 26.3983509 15.7079194762 9.42475169 23.5040013323 3.01484794 -12.806352
38.3666944 25.0475093 28.3773056 16.4142835019 9.8485701 24.7387742463 2.97180632 -13.55408
40.9450999 26.8728335 30.3909001 17.2357442818 10.3414466 26.0309107866 2.95968368 -14.393811
43.4941748 28.747042 32.4338252 18.16345292 10.8980718 27.3804109531 2.97065592 -15.320236
46.017788 30.6636866 34.502212 19.1909613512 11.5145768 28.7872747459 2.99982645 -16.329487
48.518856 32.6179066 36.593144 20.3134087865 12.1880453 30.251502165 3.04399456 -17.418646
50.9996353 34.6059411 38.7043647 21.5270343057 12.9162206 31.7730932103 3.1010063 -18.585458
53.4619075 36.6248208 40.8340925 22.8288687045 13.6973212 33.352047882 3.16938896 -19.82814
55.907101 38.6721649 42.980899 24.2165311101 14.5299187 34.9883661798 3.24813423 -21.145265
58.3363749 40.7460419 45.1436251 25.6880899731 15.412854 36.682048104 3.33656429 -22.535673
60.750677 42.8448716 47.321323 27.2419653 16.3451792 38.4330936544 3.43424652 -23.998417
63.1507867 44.9673554 49.5132133 28.8768582633 17.326115 40.2415028311 3.54093809 -25.532716
65.5373456 47.1124239 51.7186544 30.5916995605 18.3550197 42.1072756341 3.65654965 -27.13793
67.9108807 49.2791989 53.9371193 32.3856109784 19.4313666 44.0304120634 3.78112187 -28.813531
70.2718214 51.4669644 56.1681786 34.2578765044 20.5547259 46.0109121189 3.91481092 -30.559091
72.6205132 53.6751447 58.4114868 36.2079205171 21.7247523 48.0487758006 4.0578805 -32.374263
74.957227 55.9032883 60.666773 38.2352913654 22.9411748 50.1440031087 4.21069921 -34.258776
77.2821669 58.1510551 62.9338331 40.339649167 24.2037895 52.296594043 4.37374217 -36.212427
79.595475 60.4182084 65.212525 42.5207570152 25.5124542 54.5065486036 4.54759689 -38.235074
81.897235 62.7046083 67.502765 44.7784750471 26.867085 56.7738667905 4.73297313 -40.326632
84.187475 65.0102084 69.804525 47.1127570152 28.2676542 59.0985486036 4.93071719 -42.487074
86.4661669 67.3350551 72.1178331 49.523649167 29.7141895 61.480594043 5.14183135 -44.716427
88.733227 69.6792883 74.442773 52.0112913654 31.2067748 63.9200031087 5.3674994 -47.014776
90.9885132 72.0431447 76.7794868 54.5759205171 32.7455523 66.4167758006 5.6091198 -49.382263
93.2318214 74.4269644 79.1281786 57.2178765044 34.3307259 68.9709121189 5.86834877 -51.819091
95.4628807 76.8311989 81.4891193 23.2376109784 13.9425666 34.8824120634 2.99553524 -17.625531
97.6813456 79.2564239 83.8626544 0.63569956047 0.38141974 12.1512756341 1.05520345 5.19807001
99.8867867 81.7033554 86.2492133 18.7871417367 11.272285 7.42249716886 0.6531218 24.8512839
102.078677 84.1728716 88.649323 13.9699653 8.38197918 25.1610936544 2.24830713 -7.6664166
104.256375 86.6660419 91.0636251 71.6080899731 42.964854 82.602048104 7.51340392 -65.055673
106.419101 89.1841649 93.492899 74.7285311101 44.8371187 85.5003661798 7.93740023 -67.917265
108.565908 91.7288208 95.9380925 77.9328687045 46.7597212 88.456047882 8.4058293 -70.85214
110.695635 94.3019411 98.4003647 81.2230343057 48.7338206 91.4690932103 8.92724647 -73.861458
112.806856 96.9059066 100.881144 84.6014087865 50.7608453 94.539502165 9.512841 -76.946646
114.897788 99.5436866 103.382212 88.0709613512 52.8425768 97.6672747459 10.1775829 -80.109487
116.966175 102.219042 105.905825 91.63545292 54.9812718 100.852410953 10.9420495 -83.352236
119.0091 104.936833 108.4549 95.2997442818 57.1798466 104.094910787 11.8354679 -86.677811
121.022694 107.703509 111.033306 99.0702835019 59.4421701 107.394774246 12.9010624 -90.09008
123.001649 110.527918 113.646351 102.955919476 61.7735517 110.752001332 14.2061106 -93.594352
124.938341 113.422765 116.301659 106.969356999 64.1816142 114.166592045 15.8625627 -97.198251
126.821122 116.407464 119.010878 111.130009977 66.678006 117.638546383 18.0745008 -100.91342
128.630497 119.514505 121.793503 115.470368947 69.2822214 121.167864348 21.2668648 -104.75937
130.328729 122.806786 124.687271 120.053331693 72.031999 124.754545939 26.5366647 -108.77382
131.819226 126.44529 127.788774 124.039881468 74.4239289 127.398591156 37.9308136 -112.05337
132.1 132.1 132.1 13.5 8.1 13.5 #DIV/0! 0
13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5 16 16.5 17 17.5 18
km)
' (m) Line of Sight, LOS (m) 0.6UF1 (m) 0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)
RA(Y) Reflectio
17.30 k h1 h2
A 0.68 17.30 132.10
B 0.68 132.10 17.30
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 17.30
3.99 9.64
25.00 81.46
9.63708921
82.7487265
Reflection Point
25.00 -0.768407 0.23997501 -0.6807497 3.99062857 21.01
25.00 0.76840696 0.23997501 0.68074971 21.0093714 3.99
LINK BUDGET R1 to R2
PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 25 5 13.5
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -60.5176003468815 -9.12458347418554 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
142.637667219578 0.0393 2.29757217847769 0.393

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.246064942438376 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 5720291.088222180000 0.0000000005463

Pt-Lt 29.6070 -85
A B h1 h2
0.25 0.25 17.3 132.1
Lr AAL FM HL
0.72705 0.184266810819527 38.8179464603818 1

-84.5 71.6144526692565 35.8072263346283 0.61

0.00000000000000009550 100.0000000000000 1.0000000000000000

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
0.768406961178046 0.68363332 0.23997500949822 0.68074971437115 3.99062857036065

0.5 0.5 0 186.114452669257

4 52.120066872696 71.4436275365172 99.9999999453699 0.9999999994537
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
21.0093714296394 81.4601149019424 0.246064942438376

(km) (km) eb (m) (m) (m) ho' (m)
0 24 118.6 0 0 0 118.6
0.5 23.5 28.4 1.033615425 0 0 29.433615425035
1 23 58.7 2.023247215 0 0 60.723247214961
1.5 22.5 34 2.9688953698 0 0 36.96889536978
2 22 118 3.8705598895 0 0 121.87055988949
2.5 21.5 152.3 4.7282407741 0 0 157.02824077409
3 21 120.5 5.5419380236 0 0 126.04193802359
3.5 20.5 123.4 6.311651638 0 0 129.71165163798
4 20 59.1 7.0373816173 0 0 66.137381617256
4.5 19.5 47.3 7.7191279614 0 0 55.019127961428
5 19 35.8 8.3568906705 0 0 44.156890670491
5.5 18.5 1 8.9506697444 0 0 9.9506697444472
6 18 0 9.5004651833 0 0 9.5004651832953
6.5 17.5 0 10.006276987 0 0 10.006276987036
7 17 0 10.468105156 0 0 10.468105155668
7.5 16.5 0 10.885949689 0 0 10.885949689193
8 16 0 11.259810588 0 0 11.259810587609
8.5 15.5 0 11.589687851 0 0 11.589687850918
9 15 0 11.875581479 0 0 11.875581479119
9.5 14.5 0 12.117491472 0 0 12.117491472212
10 14 0 12.31541783 0 0 12.315417830198
10.5 13.5 0 12.469360553 0 0 12.469360553075
11 13 0 12.579319641 0 0 12.579319640845
11.5 12.5 0 12.645295094 0 0 12.645295093507
12 12 0 12.667286911 0 0 12.667286911061
12.5 11.5 0 12.645295094 0 0 12.645295093507
13 11 0 12.579319641 0 0 12.579319640845
13.5 10.5 0 12.469360553 0 0 12.469360553075
14 10 0 12.31541783 0 0 12.315417830198
14.5 9.5 0 12.117491472 0 0 12.117491472212
15 9 0 11.875581479 0 0 11.875581479119
15.5 8.5 0 11.589687851 0 0 11.589687850918
16 8 0 11.259810588 0 0 11.259810587609
16.5 7.5 0 10.885949689 0 0 10.885949689193
17 7 0 10.468105156 0 0 10.468105155668
17.5 6.5 0 10.006276987 0 0 10.006276987036
18 6 0 9.5004651833 0 0 9.5004651832953
18.5 5.5 8 8.9506697444 0 0 16.950669744447
19 5 27.6 8.3568906705 0 0 35.956890670491
19.5 4.5 42.1 7.7191279614 0 0 49.819127961428
20 4 129.8 7.0373816173 0 0 136.83738161726
20.5 3.5 268.3 6.311651638 0 0 274.61165163798
21 3 248 5.5419380236 0 0 253.54193802359
21.5 2.5 391.3 4.7282407741 0 0 396.02824077409
22 2 574.4 3.8705598895 0 0 578.27055988949
22.5 1.5 586.8 2.9688953698 0 0 589.76889536978
23 1 182.3 2.023247215 0 0 184.32324721496
23.5 0.5 410.7 1.033615425 0 0 411.73361542504
24 0 611 0 0 0 611
710
610
510
410
(m)
310
210
110
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1
110
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1
Elevation (m) To
R2 to R3
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 135.6
h2 (m) 624

(m) (m) (m)

Mountain Absorption 1.165 8.76019553 5.25611732 217 225.760196
Mountain Absorption 1.165 0 0 624 624
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
(km)
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
(km)
Elevation (m) Total Obstruction, ho' (m) Line of Sight, LOS (m) 0.6UF1 (m) 0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)
A 0.25 F 0.65134635
B 0.25

135.6 135.6 135.6 17 10.2 17 #DIV/0! 0

147.789369 142.417719 143.760631 112.984103213 67.7904619 116.341384575 34.6534508 -97.410349
158.768279 151.252868 153.131721 90.5296212272 54.3177727 95.226752785 20.2733842 -75.575141
169.538948 160.435086 162.711052 123.46619073 74.0797144 129.15610463 22.6991316 -108.99216
180.198041 169.803265 172.401959 47.9327052304 28.7596231 54.4294401105 8.37796849 -33.864733
190.783333 179.294445 182.166667 22.2662037737 13.3597223 29.4467592259 4.1009027 -8.5550926
201.314341 188.876098 191.985659 62.83415963 37.7004958 70.6080619764 9.08270503 -49.443721
211.802726 198.52879 201.847274 68.8171379397 41.2902828 77.113348362 9.29500874 -55.718955
222.256117 208.239804 211.743883 142.102422857 85.2614537 150.862618383 17.2213757 -129.27317
232.679826 218.00029 221.670174 162.981161553 97.7886969 172.155872039 18.7641749 -150.40105
243.077721 227.803798 231.622279 183.646907574 110.188145 193.19310933 20.2376939 -171.29872
253.452714 237.645476 241.597286 227.694806381 136.616884 237.574330256 24.0471437 -215.56328
263.807056 247.521573 251.592944 238.021107403 142.812664 248.199534817 24.3848607 -226.09248
274.14252 257.429133 261.60748 247.422855608 148.453713 257.868723013 24.6861953 -235.68454
284.460524 267.365793 271.639476 256.897688012 154.138613 267.581894844 25.0446195 -245.33804
294.762213 277.329644 281.687787 266.443694693 159.866217 277.339050311 25.4547956 -255.05184
305.048521 287.319132 291.751479 276.059321169 165.635593 287.140189412 25.913149 -264.825
315.320208 297.332986 301.829792 285.743298246 171.445979 296.985312149 26.4174475 -274.65677
325.577897 307.370172 311.922103 295.49459072 177.296754 306.874418521 26.9665257 -284.54652
335.822089 317.429851 322.027911 305.312359398 183.187416 316.807508528 27.5601043 -294.49375
346.05319 327.511351 332.14681 315.195932772 189.11756 326.78458217 28.1986771 -304.49806
356.271512 337.614146 342.278488 325.144785927 195.086872 336.805639447 28.8834466 -314.55913
366.477293 347.737845 352.422707 335.158524992 201.095115 346.870680359 29.6162977 -324.67672
376.670697 357.882171 362.579303 345.236876012 207.142126 356.979704906 30.3998047 -334.85067
386.851821 368.046964 372.748179 355.379677475 213.227806 367.132713089 31.2372671 -345.08089
397.020697 378.232171 382.929303 365.586876012 219.352126 377.329704906 32.1327772 -355.36734
407.177293 388.437845 393.122707 375.858524992 225.515115 387.570680359 33.0913199 -365.71005
417.321512 398.664146 403.328488 386.194785927 231.716872 397.855639447 34.1189124 -376.10913
427.45319 408.911351 413.54681 396.595932772 237.95756 408.18458217 35.2227916 -386.56473
437.572089 419.179851 423.777911 407.062359398 244.237416 418.557508528 36.4116641 -397.07709
447.677897 429.470172 434.022103 417.59459072 250.556754 428.974418521 37.6960378 -407.64652
457.770208 439.782986 444.279792 428.193298246 256.915979 439.435312149 39.0886647 -418.27344
467.848521 450.119132 454.551479 438.859321169 263.315593 449.940189412 40.6051385 -428.95834
477.912213 460.479644 464.837787 449.593694693 269.756217 460.489050311 42.2647104 -439.70184
487.960524 470.865793 475.139476 460.397688012 276.238613 471.081894844 44.0914241 -450.5047
497.99252 481.279133 485.45748 471.272855608 282.763713 481.718723013 46.1157225 -461.36787
508.007056 491.721573 495.792944 482.221107403 289.332664 492.399534817 48.3767791 -472.29248
518.002714 502.195476 506.147286 485.244806381 291.146884 495.124330256 50.1162138 -475.27995
527.977721 512.703798 516.522279 476.746907574 286.048145 486.29310933 50.9410048 -466.73205
537.929826 523.25029 526.920174 473.431161553 284.058697 482.605872039 52.6017549 -463.35105
547.856117 533.839804 537.343883 397.002422857 238.201454 405.762618383 46.3188998 -386.83983
557.752726 544.47879 547.797274 269.86713794 161.920283 278.163348362 33.5289649 -259.60229
567.614341 555.176098 558.285659 301.63415963 180.980496 309.408061976 39.8008681 -291.24372
577.433333 565.944445 568.816667 169.916203774 101.949722 177.096759226 24.6633788 -159.37176
587.198041 576.803265 579.401959 1.46729476961 0.88037686 5.02944011051 0.77414889 12.2019342
596.888948 587.785086 590.061052 1.98380927003 1.19028556 3.70610463022 0.65134635 12.9578437
606.468279 598.952868 600.831721 414.629621227 248.777773 419.326752785 89.2729419 -403.34181
615.839369 610.467719 611.810631 198.734103213 119.240462 202.091384575 60.1949503 -186.99368
624 624 624 13 7.8 13 #DIV/0! 0
0 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
0 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)

RA(Y) Reflectio
135.60 k h1 h2
A 0.89 135.60 624.00
B 0.89 624.00 135.60
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 135.60
4.44 10.39
24.00 590.33
55.019128
595.052733
Reflection Point
24.00 -0.64297 0.03335252 -0.6302995 4.43640594 19.56
24.00 0.64296998 0.03335252 0.6302995 19.5635941 4.44
PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 25 5 13.5
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -60.5176003468815 -9.12458347418554 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
142.637667219578 0.0393 2.29757217847769 0.393

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.246064942438376 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 5720291.088222180000 0.0000000005463

Pt-Lt 29.6070 -85
A B h1 h2
0.25 0.25 17.3 132.1
Lr AAL FM HL
0.72705 0.184266810819527 38.8179464603818 1

-84.5 71.6144526692565 35.8072263346283 0.61

0.00000000000000009550 100.0000000000000 1.0000000000000000

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
0.768406961178046 0.68363332 0.23997500949822 0.68074971437115 3.99062857036065

0.5 0.5 0 186.114452669257

4 52.120066872696 71.4436275365172 99.9999999453699 0.9999999994537
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
21.0093714296394 81.4601149019424 0.246064942438376
Antenna Height A (m) 15.5 k ave 1.1956578947369

(km) (km) eb (m) (m) (m) ho' (m)
0 19 611 0 0 0 611
0.5 18.5 336.7 0.6067707153 0 0 337.30677071533
1 18 248.4 1.1807430136 0 0 249.58074301361
1.5 17.5 326.3 1.7219168949 0 0 328.02191689485
2 17 313.9 2.230292359 0 0 316.13029235905
2.5 16.5 238.9 2.7058694062 0 0 241.6058694062
3 16 215.7 3.1486480363 0 0 218.8486480363
3.5 15.5 350.7 3.5586282494 0 0 354.25862824936
4 15 192.7 3.9358100454 0 0 196.63581004538
4.5 14.5 95.1 4.2801934243 0 0 99.380193424349
5 14 57.4 4.5917783863 0 0 61.991778386275
5.5 13.5 152 4.8705649312 0 0 156.87056493116
6 13 205.8 5.116553059 0 0 210.91655305899
6.5 12.5 165.4 5.3297427698 0 0 170.72974276978
7 12 287.4 5.5101340635 0 0 292.91013406353
7.5 11.5 369.6 5.6577269402 0 0 375.25772694023
8 11 386 5.7725213999 0 0 391.77252139989
8.5 10.5 257.7 5.8545174425 0 0 263.5545174425
9 10 280 5.9037150681 0 0 285.90371506807
9.5 9.5 240.7 5.9201142766 0 0 246.62011427659
10 9 235.4 5.9037150681 0 0 241.30371506807
10.5 8.5 119.4 5.8545174425 0 0 125.2545174425
11 8 209 5.7725213999 0 0 214.77252139989
11.5 7.5 181 5.6577269402 0 0 186.65772694023
12 7 57.2 5.5101340635 0 0 62.71013406353
12.5 6.5 28.4 5.3297427698 0 0 33.729742769783
13 6 53.5 5.116553059 0 0 58.616553058992
13.5 5.5 27.6 4.8705649312 0 0 32.470564931156
14 5 64 4.5917783863 0 0 68.591778386275
14.5 4.5 74.7 4.2801934243 0 0 78.980193424349
15 4 59.6 3.9358100454 0 0 63.535810045378
15.5 3.5 66.6 3.5586282494 0 0 70.158628249363
16 3 68.1 3.1486480363 0 0 71.248648036303
16.5 2.5 64.6 2.7058694062 0 0 67.305869406198
17 2 61.8 2.230292359 0 0 64.030292359048
17.5 1.5 80.1 1.7219168949 0 0 81.821916894853
18 1 62.6 1.1807430136 0 0 63.780743013614
18.5 0.5 58.5 0.6067707153 0 0 59.106770715329
19 0 77 0 0 0 77
700
600
500
400
(m)
300
200
100
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 Elevation
5.5 (m) 6 Earth
6.5 Bulge,
7 eb
R3 to R4
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 626.5
h2 (m) 85

(m) (m) (m)

Elevation
5.5 (m) 6 Earth
6.5 Bulge,
7 eb (m)7.5 Total
8 Obstruction,
8.5 ho'9 (m) (km)
9.5 Line of
10 Sight, 10.5
LOS (m) 11 0.6UF1
11.5 (m) 12 0.6LF1
12.5 (m) 13 RA(Y)
13.5
A 4 F 0.65149841
B 0.25

626.5 626.5 626.5 15.5 9.3 15.5 #DIV/0! 0

614.258722 608.902131 610.241278 271.59536 162.957216 274.943229285 82.12484 -257.71346
600.80211 593.329817 595.19789 343.749074197 206.249445 348.419256986 74.6050578 -330.67504
587.133869 578.110218 580.366131 250.088301582 150.052981 255.728083105 45.3436152 -237.68106
573.351131 563.081448 565.648869 246.95115533 148.170693 253.369707641 39.4745879 -235.13437
559.491904 548.18016 551.008096 306.574290306 183.944574 313.644130594 44.3636798 -295.29696
545.575826 533.373623 536.424174 314.524975404 188.714985 322.151351964 42.2417316 -303.74921
531.614618 518.642303 521.885382 164.383674978 98.630205 172.491371751 21.2750152 -154.07939
517.615929 503.973452 507.384071 307.33764175 184.402585 315.864189955 37.0447903 -297.47984
503.585058 489.358237 492.914942 389.978043454 233.986826 398.869806576 44.8583482 -380.54528
489.525835 474.790275 478.474165 412.798496952 247.679098 422.008221614 45.8220237 -403.77186
475.441112 460.264814 464.058888 303.394248984 182.036549 312.879435069 32.9861146 -294.75674
461.333056 445.778239 449.666944 234.861686217 140.917012 244.583446941 25.1583488 -226.59776
447.203338 431.32777 435.296662 260.59802674 156.358816 270.52025723 27.264057 -252.69323
433.053249 416.911252 420.946751 124.001118045 74.4006708 134.089865936 13.2910315 -116.44188
418.883783 402.527028 406.616217 27.2693008932 16.3615805 37.4922730598 3.66745331 -20.0427
404.695698 388.173837 392.304302 3.59868407668 2.15921045 6.72747860011 0.65149841 10.5050611
390.489546 373.850757 378.010454 110.296239261 66.1777436 120.695482558 11.6061793 -103.69804
376.265708 359.557154 363.734292 73.6534387472 44.1920632 84.0962849319 8.05300427 -67.35163
362.024404 345.29266 349.475596 98.6725456439 59.2035274 109.129885723 10.4357212 -92.655482
347.765708 331.057154 335.234292 89.7534387472 53.8520632 100.196284932 9.59472956 -84.009525
333.489546 316.850757 321.010454 191.596239261 114.957744 201.995482558 19.4240558 -186.11383
319.195698 302.673837 306.804302 87.9013159233 52.7407896 98.2274786001 9.51248607 -82.668623
304.883783 288.527028 292.616217 101.869300893 61.1215805 112.09227306 10.964744 -96.874279
290.553249 274.411252 278.446751 211.701118045 127.020671 221.789865936 21.9838843 -206.93135
276.203338 260.32777 264.296662 226.59802674 135.958816 236.52025723 23.8374081 -222.0406
261.833056 246.278239 250.166944 187.661686217 112.597012 197.383446941 20.3032612 -183.30302
247.441112 232.264814 236.058888 199.794248984 119.876549 209.279435069 22.0638196 -195.6199
233.025835 218.290275 221.974165 149.698496952 89.8190982 158.908221614 17.2543944 -145.69291
218.585058 204.358237 207.914942 125.378043454 75.2268261 134.269806576 15.1004705 -121.52422
204.115929 190.473452 193.884071 126.93764175 76.162585 135.464189955 15.8873423 -123.21668
189.614618 176.642303 179.885382 106.483674978 63.890205 114.591371751 14.1336529 -102.87412
175.075826 162.873623 165.924174 91.6249754038 54.9749852 99.2513519637 13.0142213 -88.101842
160.491904 149.18016 152.008096 81.8742903056 49.1245742 88.9441305938 12.5807836 -78.40749
145.851131 135.581448 138.148869 71.5511553303 42.9306932 77.969707641 12.1475535 -68.102787
131.133869 122.110218 124.366131 40.2883015821 24.1729809 45.9280831051 8.14359261 -36.807372
116.30211 108.829817 110.69789 45.0490741969 27.0294445 49.7192569864 10.6461051 -41.459253
101.258722 95.9021307 97.2412784 36.7953600003 22.077216 40.1432292847 11.99068 -32.95556
85 85 85 8 4.8 8 #DIV/0! -3.1
1 (m) 12 0.6LF1
12.5 (m) 13 RA(Y)
13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5 16 16.5 17 17.5 18 18.5 19
RA(Y) Reflectio
626.50 k h1 h2
A 1.20 626.50 85.00
B 1.20 85.00 626.50
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 626.50
16.68 67.31
19.00 84.65
67.3058694
84.65
Reflection Point
19.00 0.76106817 0.01664122 0.75567389 16.6789019 2.32
19.00 -0.7610682 0.01664122 -0.7556739 2.32109807 16.68
PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 19 15.5 8
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -58.1338721924973 -6.52470531980135 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
140.253939065193 0.0393 2.78641732283465 0.80565

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.392748492291741 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 1272823.175273640000 0.0000000024552

Pt-Lt 29.1944 -85
A B h1 h2
4 0.25 626.5 85
Lr AAL FM HL
0.5109 0.140042776222841 47.2835540553648 1

-84.5 78.1409532196156 39.0704766098078 0.89

0.00000000000000192892 99.9999999999998 0.9999999999999980

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
-0.761068165846803 1.19565789473684 0.01664122073532 -0.755673887765 16.6789019337676

0.5 0.5 0 192.640953219616

4 52.120066872696 73.3827345811412 99.9999997544828 0.9999999975448
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
2.32109806623244 84.6465973034409 0.392748492291741

(km) (km) eb (m) (m) (m) ho' (m)
0 26 77 0 0 0 77
0.5 25.5 58.8 1.3296966471 0 0 60.129696647098
1 25 37.5 2.6072483276 0 0 40.107248327644
1.5 24.5 13.8 3.8326550416 0 0 17.632655041636
2 24 0 5.0059167891 0 0 5.005916789076
2.5 23.5 0 6.12703357 0 0 6.1270335699628
3 23 0 7.1960053843 0 0 7.1960053842967
3.5 22.5 0 8.2128322321 0 0 8.2128322320778
4 22 0 9.1775141133 0 0 9.177514113306
4.5 21.5 0 10.090051028 0 0 10.090051027981
5 21 0 10.950442976 0 0 10.950442976104
5.5 20.5 0 11.758689958 0 0 11.758689957673
6 20 0 12.514791973 0 0 12.51479197269
6.5 19.5 0 13.218749021 0 0 13.218749021154
7 19 0 13.870561103 0 0 13.870561103065
7.5 18.5 0 14.470228218 0 0 14.470228218423
8 18 0 15.017750367 0 0 15.017750367228
8.5 17.5 0 15.513127549 0 0 15.51312754948
9 17 0 15.956359765 0 0 15.95635976518
9.5 16.5 0 16.347447014 0 0 16.347447014326
10 16 0 16.686389297 0 0 16.68638929692
10.5 15.5 0 16.973186613 0 0 16.973186612961
11 15 0 17.207838962 0 0 17.207838962449
11.5 14.5 0 17.390346345 0 0 17.390346345384
12 14 0 17.520708762 0 0 17.520708761766
12.5 13.5 0 17.598926212 0 0 17.598926211595
13 13 0 17.624998695 0 0 17.624998694872
13.5 12.5 0 17.598926212 0 0 17.598926211595
14 12 0 17.520708762 0 0 17.520708761766
14.5 11.5 0 17.390346345 0 0 17.390346345384
15 11 0 17.207838962 0 0 17.207838962449
15.5 10.5 0 16.973186613 0 0 16.973186612961
16 10 0 16.686389297 0 0 16.68638929692
16.5 9.5 0 16.347447014 0 0 16.347447014326
17 9 0 15.956359765 0 0 15.95635976518
17.5 8.5 0 15.513127549 0 0 15.51312754948
18 8 0 15.017750367 0 0 15.017750367228
18.5 7.5 0 14.470228218 0 0 14.470228218423
19 7 0 13.870561103 0 0 13.870561103065
19.5 6.5 0 13.218749021 0 0 13.218749021154
20 6 0 12.514791973 0 0 12.51479197269
20.5 5.5 0 11.758689958 0 0 11.758689957673
21 5 0 10.950442976 0 0 10.950442976104
21.5 4.5 0 10.090051028 0 0 10.090051027981
22 4 0 9.1775141133 0 0 9.177514113306
22.5 3.5 2.6 8.2128322321 0 0 10.812832232078
23 3 8.2 7.1960053843 0 0 15.396005384297
23.5 2.5 11.1 6.12703357 0 0 17.227033569963
24 2 12.5 5.0059167891 0 0 17.505916789076
24.5 1.5 11.7 3.8326550416 0 0 15.532655041636
25 1 8.2 2.6072483276 0 0 10.807248327644
25.5 0.5 5.7 1.3296966471 0 0 7.0296966470983
26 0 14.4 0 0 0 14.4
100
90
80
70
60
50
(m)
40
30
(
40
30
20
10
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8Earth 8.5
Bulge, eb
9 (m)9.5
R4 to R5
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 86
h2 (m) 16.4

(m) (m) (m)

7 7.5 8Earth 8.5
Bulge, eb
9 (m)9.5 10Total10.5
Obstruction,
11 ho' 11.5(m) 12 Line(km)
12.5 of13
Sight,13.5
LOS (m)
14 14.50.6UF1
15 (m)
15.5 160.6LF1
16.5(m) 17 RA(Y) 18
17.5 18.5
A 4 F 0.65158175
B 0.25

86 86 86 9 5.4 9 #DIV/0! 0
86.677555 81.3015109 82.6455219 21.1718142099 12.7030885 24.5318418144 7.30108341 -13.373518
86.1460648 78.6180972 80.5000891 38.5108488591 23.1065093 43.2158285954 9.18512534 -31.108225
85.4073062 76.2801306 78.5619245 58.6474755766 35.1884853 64.351960343 11.2809417 -51.502346
84.5578005 74.1267427 76.7345071 69.1208258955 41.4724955 75.6402370571 11.6023112 -62.15936
83.6352507 72.0950949 74.9801339 65.9680613796 39.5808368 73.1806587377 10.1462282 -59.141562
82.6591304 70.1527314 73.2793311 62.9567259944 37.7740356 70.7732253849 9.05433773 -56.22948
81.6410756 68.2802586 71.6204628 60.0674263492 36.0404558 68.4179369987 8.19326385 -53.411477
80.5887024 66.4649833 69.995913 57.287469137 34.3724815 66.114793579 7.48978856 -50.679937
79.5073169 64.6980615 68.4003754 54.6080105121 32.7648063 63.8637951259 6.89987913 -48.029555
78.4007881 62.9730455 66.8299811 52.0226024966 31.2135615 61.6649416393 6.39522638 -45.456461
77.2720348 61.2850703 65.2818114 49.526380299 29.7158282 59.5182331192 5.95667632 -42.957737
76.123318 59.6303674 63.7536051 47.1155754289 28.2693453 57.4236695658 5.57073585 -40.531121
74.9564259 58.0059569 62.2435741 44.7872078413 26.8723247 55.3812509788 5.22758405 -38.174825
73.7727953 56.4094438 60.7502817 42.5388826952 25.5233296 53.3909773585 4.91987759 -35.887413
72.5735953 54.8388796 59.2725585 40.3686513736 24.2211908 51.4528487047 4.64200042 -33.667715
71.3597862 53.292664 57.8094446 38.2749136501 22.9649482 49.5668650174 4.38957479 -31.514771
70.1321613 51.7694747 56.3601464 36.2563471515 21.7538083 47.7330262967 4.15913224 -29.427788
68.8913785 50.2682153 54.9240061 34.3118554909 20.5871133 45.9513325425 3.94788635 -27.406108
67.6379833 48.7879765 53.5004782 32.440529527 19.4643177 44.2217837549 3.75357181 -25.449185
66.3724263 47.3280074 52.0891121 30.6416180844 18.3849709 42.5443799338 3.57432842 -23.556569
65.0950769 45.8876923 50.6895384 28.9145056578 17.3487034 40.9191210793 3.40861574 -21.72789
63.8062332 44.4665344 49.3014591 27.2586953931 16.3552172 39.3460071914 3.25514952 -19.962851
62.5061299 43.0641425 47.9246393 25.6737961561 15.4042777 37.82503827 3.11285364 -18.261216
61.194944 41.6802216 46.5589022 24.1595128501 14.4957077 36.3562143152 2.9808235 -16.622809
59.8727991 40.3145656 45.204124 22.7156393989 13.6293836 34.9395353269 2.85829784 -15.047505
58.5397684 38.9670527 43.8602316 21.3420539906 12.8052324 33.5750013051 2.74463712 -13.535233
57.195876 37.6376425 42.5272009 20.038716322 12.0232298 32.2626122499 2.63930685 -12.085967
55.8410978 36.3263755 41.205056 18.8056666963 11.2834 31.0023681613 2.54186497 -10.699732
54.4753607 35.0333733 39.8938701 17.6430269253 10.5858162 29.7942690392 2.45195255 -9.3766007
53.0985409 33.758842 38.5937668 16.5510030854 9.93060185 28.6383148837 2.36928735 -8.116697
51.7104616 32.5030769 37.3049231 15.5298902731 9.31793416 27.5345056947 2.29365996 -6.920198
50.3108879 31.2664689 36.0275737 14.5800796229 8.74804777 26.4828414723 2.22493248 -5.7873382
48.8995218 30.049515 34.7620167 13.7020679885 8.22124079 25.4833222164 2.16303984 -4.7184158
47.4759939 28.8528306 33.5086215 12.8964708755 7.73788253 24.5359479271 2.10799401 -3.7138002
46.0398536 27.677167 32.2678387 12.1640394592 7.29842368 23.6407186044 2.05989192 -2.7739419
44.5905554 26.5234332 31.0402138 11.5056828809 6.90340973 22.7976342482 2.01892777 -1.8993865
43.1274415 25.3927257 29.8264047 10.9224975275 6.55349852 22.0066948585 1.98541168 -1.0907918
41.6497183 24.2863669 28.6272047 10.4158057722 6.24948346 21.2679004354 1.9597968 -0.3489513
40.1564259 23.2059569 27.4435741 9.98720784131 5.9923247 20.5812509788 1.9427192 0.3251749
38.6463949 22.1534443 26.276682 9.63865235202 5.78319141 19.9467464888 1.93505669 0.93041769
37.1181886 21.1312241 25.1279652 9.37253414518 5.62352049 19.3643869654 1.93801763 1.46534011
35.5700189 20.1422762 23.9992119 9.19183326585 5.51509996 18.8341724085 1.95327836 1.92815415
33.9996246 19.1903692 22.8926831 9.1003182044 5.46019092 18.3561028182 1.98320332 2.31659872
32.404087 18.2803679 21.8112976 9.10285375236 5.46171225 17.9301781944 2.03121323 2.62775493
30.7795372 17.4187201 20.7589244 6.60588788771 3.96353273 14.9563985372 1.79107592 5.45775401
29.1206689 16.6142698 19.7408696 1.21826445596 0.73095867 9.03476384647 1.15585806 11.2012896
27.4198661 15.8797103 18.7647493 1.34732323581 0.80839394 5.86527412234 0.81319861 14.1507458
25.6654929 15.234435 17.8421995 2.27148179679 1.36288908 4.24792936477 0.65158175 15.4944866
23.8380755 14.7108998 16.9926938 0.82175519262 0.49305312 4.88272957375 0.85594576 14.5130382
21.8999109 14.3719433 16.2539352 3.56469501292 2.13881701 8.26967474928 1.75764301 10.6686977
19.7544781 14.3784339 15.722445 7.34873728687 4.40924237 10.7087648914 3.18710622 7.56494398
16.4 16.4 16.4 2 1.2 2 #DIV/0! 14.4
160.6LF1 (m) 17
16.5 RA(Y) 18
17.5 18.5 19 19.5 20 20.5 21 21.5 22 22.5 23 23.5 24 24.5 25 25.5 26
RA(Y) Reflectio
86.00 k h1 h2
A 0.75 86.00 16.40
B 0.75 16.40 86.00
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 86.00
20.12 12.51
26.00 12.79
12.514792
12.79
25.5 26
Reflection Point
26.00 0.6796875 0.34423826 0.54770516 20.1201671 5.88
26.00 -0.6796875 0.34423826 -0.5477052 5.87983294 20.12
PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 26 9 2
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -60.8582671328571 -9.01330026016114 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
142.978334005553 0.0393 1.56430446194226 0.5502

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.130795112019601 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 347313.092120369000 0.0000000089976

Pt-Lt 29.4498 -85
A B h1 h2
4 0.25 86 16.4
Lr AAL FM HL
0.2751 0.191637483252308 51.3701464659045 1

-84.5 83.7814224166521 41.8907112083261 1.23

0.00000000000002590644 99.9999999999974 0.9999999999999740

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
-0.6796875 0.75205123076923 0.34423825575921 -0.5477051586224 20.1201670620918

0.5 0.5 0 198.281422416652

4 52.120066872696 71.8288577946443 99.9999991002355 0.9999999910024
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
5.8798329379082 12.7944430271558 0.130795112019601

(km) (km) eb (m) (m) (m) ho' (m)
0 28 14.4 0 0 0 14.4
0.5 27.5 11.2 0.8869678088 0 0 12.086967808768
1 27 3.2 1.7416822427 0 0 4.9416822426709
1.5 26.5 8.1 2.5641433017 0 0 10.66414330171
2 26 8.7 3.3543509859 0 0 12.054350985885
2.5 25.5 9 4.1123052952 0 0 13.112305295195
3 25 9.1 4.8380062296 0 0 13.938006229642
3.5 24.5 9.9 5.5314537892 0 0 15.431453789223
4 24 12.1 6.1926479739 0 0 18.292647973941
4.5 23.5 13.3 6.8215887838 0 0 20.121588783795
5 23 17 7.4182762188 0 0 24.418276218784
5.5 22.5 21.3 7.9827102789 0 0 29.282710278908
6 22 15.6 8.5148909642 0 0 24.114890964169
6.5 21.5 26.8 9.0148182746 0 0 35.814818274565
7 21 33.3 9.4824922101 0 0 42.782492210097
7.5 20.5 36.2 9.9179127708 0 0 46.117912770765
8 20 38.9 10.321079957 0 0 49.221079956569
8.5 19.5 46 10.691993768 0 0 56.691993767508
9 19 46.1 11.030654204 0 0 57.130654203583
9.5 18.5 57.5 11.337061265 0 0 68.837061264793
10 18 59 11.611214951 0 0 70.61121495114
10.5 17.5 50.6 11.853115263 0 0 62.453115262622
11 17 50.5 12.062762199 0 0 62.562762199239
11.5 16.5 67.2 12.240155761 0 0 79.440155760993
12 16 82.5 12.385295948 0 0 94.885295947882
12.5 15.5 92.9 12.49818276 0 0 105.39818275991
13 15 102.9 12.578816197 0 0 115.47881619707
13.5 14.5 105.7 12.627196259 0 0 118.32719625937
14 14 105.4 12.643322947 0 0 118.0433229468
14.5 13.5 110.2 12.627196259 0 0 122.82719625937
15 13 105 12.578816197 0 0 117.57881619707
15.5 12.5 132.6 12.49818276 0 0 145.09818275991
16 12 134.9 12.385295948 0 0 147.28529594788
16.5 11.5 102.5 12.240155761 0 0 114.74015576099
17 11 77 12.062762199 0 0 89.062762199239
17.5 10.5 113.9 11.853115263 0 0 125.75311526262
18 10 117.9 11.611214951 0 0 129.51121495114
18.5 9.5 66.9 11.337061265 0 0 78.237061264793
19 9 49.9 11.030654204 0 0 60.930654203583
19.5 8.5 41.1 10.691993768 0 0 51.791993767508
20 8 47.1 10.321079957 0 0 57.421079956569
20.5 7.5 51.2 9.9179127708 0 0 61.117912770765
21 7 51.9 9.4824922101 0 0 61.382492210097
21.5 6.5 49.1 9.0148182746 0 0 58.114818274565
22 6 49.8 8.5148909642 0 0 58.314890964169
22.5 5.5 58.8 7.9827102789 0 0 66.782710278908
23 5 83.9 7.4182762188 0 0 91.318276218784
23.5 4.5 151 6.8215887838 0 0 157.8215887838
24 4 183.6 6.1926479739 0 0 189.79264797394
24.5 3.5 273.2 5.5314537892 0 0 278.73145378922
25 3 189.4 4.8380062296 0 0 194.23800622964
25.5 2.5 121.9 4.1123052952 0 0 126.0123052952
26 2 76.6 3.3543509859 0 0 79.954350985885
26.5 1.5 38.4 2.5641433017 0 0 40.96414330171
27 1 92.2 1.7416822427 0 0 93.941682242671
27.5 0.5 144.8 0.8869678088 0 0 145.68696780877
28 0 298 0 0 0 298
R5 to R6
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 26.4
h2 (m) 321

(m) (m) (m)

Timberland Absorption 1.165 9.72398615 5.83439169 79.0071429 88.731129
A 0.25 F 0.64829017
B 0.25

26.4 26.4 26.4 12 7.2 12 #DIV/0! 0

33.6781421 28.2983345 29.6432864 16.2113667352 9.72682004 19.5737464769 5.82139674 -2.0723901
39.7484464 32.2097322 34.0944108 27.2680499869 16.36083 31.9797463288 6.78731056 -10.184871
45.6123096 36.4651983 38.7519761 25.8010550332 15.480633 31.5179995554 5.51308473 -5.6360471
51.3661284 40.9040718 43.5195859 28.8497207739 17.3098325 35.388506157 5.41209171 -5.5295206
57.0475408 45.4636224 48.359602 32.3513171513 19.4107903 39.5912661334 5.46844546 -5.8276539
62.6759821 50.1114585 53.2525894 36.1734522483 21.7040713 44.0262794846 5.60642405 -6.4110117
68.2630645 54.8282258 58.1869355 39.3967719904 23.6380632 47.7935462108 5.69189369 -6.3679817
73.8163902 59.6012545 63.1550384 41.3086064872 24.7851639 50.1930663118 5.64953495 -4.9909618
79.341258 64.4217129 68.1515992 44.3001240921 26.5800745 53.6248397876 5.75082839 -4.6746532
84.8415345 69.2831567 73.1727512 44.864880491 26.9189283 54.5888666384 5.61383632 -1.9151892
90.3201407 74.1807179 78.2155736 44.8980076388 26.9388046 54.9851468639 5.45101496 1.39035096
95.779343 79.1106188 83.2777999 54.9957278698 32.9974367 65.4136804644 6.2789382 -5.3557661
101.220938 84.0698649 88.3576332 48.2550466465 28.953028 58.9744674397 5.50164683 4.74825646
106.646375 89.0560419 93.4536251 46.273549659 27.7641298 57.2675077899 5.20899817 10.1038671
112.056837 94.0671768 98.5645918 47.9492639938 28.7695584 59.1928015149 5.26460657 11.8122496
117.453302 99.1016403 103.689556 49.8805603014 29.9283362 61.3503486149 5.34886494 13.2743815
122.836583 104.158076 108.827703 47.466082134 28.4796493 59.1401490896 5.06594226 19.0910768
128.207363 109.235348 113.978352 52.1046938426 31.2628163 63.9622029393 5.39423604 17.8630168
133.566213 114.332503 119.14093 45.4954414911 27.2972649 57.5165101638 4.78464201 27.8907739
138.913614 119.448738 124.314957 48.8375231203 29.3025139 61.0030707631 5.01441222 27.9748293
144.249971 124.583381 129.500029 62.1302658761 37.2781595 74.4218847374 6.05468536 18.1155866
149.575621 129.73587 134.695808 67.1731082821 40.303865 79.5729520865 6.41725439 16.5133828
154.89084 134.905742 139.902017 55.465586445 33.2793519 67.9562728104 5.44055553 31.6684962
160.195857 140.092619 145.118429 45.2073233311 27.124394 57.7718469093 4.59801333 45.381153
165.490849 145.296203 150.344865 39.8980204906 23.9388123 52.519674383 4.16107705 54.1515322
170.775953 150.516268 155.581189 35.037451785 21.0224711 47.6997552315 3.76706777 62.4797697
176.051264 155.752655 160.827307 37.425458794 22.4552753 50.1120894549 3.94999199 63.5659604
181.316838 161.005271 166.083162 42.9619476805 25.7771686 55.6566770532 4.38423502 61.5101606
186.572693 166.274084 171.348736 43.4468873654 26.0681324 56.1335180264 4.42461986 64.5123889
191.818811 171.559125 176.624047 53.9803089279 32.3881854 66.6426123744 5.26307181 57.4726268
197.055135 176.860489 181.909151 31.7623062049 19.0573837 44.3839600972 3.5164932 83.190818
202.281571 182.178334 187.204143 34.8930376168 20.9358226 47.457561195 3.77710789 83.5668672
207.497983 187.512885 192.50916 72.7727293022 43.6636376 85.2634156676 6.82615936 49.200639
212.704192 192.864442 197.824379 103.801679711 62.2810078 116.201523515 9.37120865 21.6919542
217.899971 198.233381 203.150029 72.4802658761 43.4881595 84.7718847374 6.89672253 56.5405866
223.085043 203.620167 208.486386 74.1089516917 44.465371 86.2744993346 7.091707 58.4462578
228.25907 209.02536 213.833787 130.788298634 78.4729792 142.809367307 11.8799228 5.30863104
233.421648 214.449634 219.192637 153.518979557 92.1113877 165.376488654 13.9469839 -13.872697
238.572297 219.89379 224.563417 168.10179642 100.861078 179.775863375 15.3995916 -24.898209
243.710444 225.358783 229.946698 167.937703159 100.762622 179.407491472 15.6417439 -21.168476
248.835408 230.845748 235.343163 169.727835422 101.836701 180.971372944 16.0955903 -19.384179
253.946375 236.356042 240.753625 174.973549659 104.98413 185.96750779 16.9154281 -21.046133
259.042367 241.891293 246.179062 183.776475218 110.265885 194.495896011 18.1442542 -26.255315
264.1222 247.453476 251.620657 189.138585013 113.483151 199.556537607 19.1550629 -28.012909
269.184426 253.045004 257.079859 186.262293353 111.757376 196.349432578 19.4653239 -21.520363
274.227249 258.668871 262.558465 167.350594777 100.410357 177.074580924 18.2100816 1.02052505
279.248401 264.328856 268.058742 106.507266949 63.9043602 115.831982645 12.4220391 65.5074896
284.244962 270.029826 273.58361 80.2371779158 48.1423067 89.1216377403 10.0311825 95.4376096
289.213065 275.778226 279.136935 2.95322800958 1.77193681 5.44354621078 0.64829017 182.307018
294.147411 281.582887 284.724018 87.3448808197 52.4069285 95.1977080561 12.1227305 95.7104169
299.040398 287.45648 290.352459 161.444174294 96.8665046 168.684123276 23.2990762 25.3402033
303.880414 293.418357 296.033872 213.464006488 128.078404 220.002791871 33.6458194 -22.915235
308.648024 299.500913 301.78769 258.536769319 155.122062 264.253713841 46.2228928 -64.175333
313.305589 305.766875 307.651554 211.825192844 127.095116 216.536889186 45.95731 -13.577729
317.756714 312.376906 313.721858 166.689938164 100.013963 170.052317906 50.5749888 35.5811814
321 321 321 23 13.8 23 #DIV/0! 184.1
RA(Y) Reflectio
26.40 k h1 h2
A 1.22 26.40 321.00
B 1.22 321.00 26.40
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 26.40
13.1123053 2.39 62.45
28.00 278.70
350
350
300
250
200
(m)
150
278.70
100
50
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.
Reflection Point
28.00 -0.8480138 0.07278827 -0.8291533 2.39185337 25.61
28.00 0.84801382 0.07278827 0.82915333 25.6081466 2.39
Chart Title
Chart Title
4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 Elevation

8 (m)
8.5 9 Earth Bulge,
9.5 10 10.5eb (m)11 Total Obstruction, ho' (m) (km) Line of Sight, LOS (m) 0.6UF1
ight, LOS (m) 0.6UF1 (m) 0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)
PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 28 12 23
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -61.5019608002851 -10.4822939275891 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
143.622027672981 0.0393 3.91076115485564 0.6681

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.375031325943538 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 2227398.467715480000 0.0000000014030

Pt-Lt 29.3319 -85
A B h1 h2
0.25 0.25 26.4 321
Lr AAL FM HL
1.1004 0.20637882811787 40.2944871404872 1

-84.5 75.7106547964419 37.8553273982209 0.77

0.00000000000000062987 100.0000000000000 0.9999999999999990

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
0.848013816925734 1.21586303571429 0.07278827257799 0.82915333039832 2.39185337442356

0.5 0.5 0 190.210654796442

4 52.120066872696 68.8239660894373 99.9999998597018 0.9999999985970
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
25.6081466255764 278.697945985079 0.375031325943538
Antenna Height B (m) 21.5 D (km) 15.5

(km) (km) eb (m) (m) (m) ho' (m)
0 15.5 298 0 0 0 298

0.5 15 261.2 0.4891441555 0 0 261.68914415552
1 14.5 264.9 0.9456787007 0 0 265.84567870067
1.5 14 289.3 1.3696036354 0 0 290.66960363545
2 13.5 294.7 1.7609189599 0 0 296.46091895986
2.5 13 304.5 2.1196246739 0 0 306.6196246739
3 12.5 253.7 2.4457207776 0 0 256.14572077758
3.5 12 305.3 2.7392072709 0 0 308.03920727089
4 11.5 275.6 3.0000841538 0 0 278.60008415383
4.5 11 265.4 3.2283514264 0 0 268.62835142641
5 10.5 198.3 3.4240090886 0 0 201.72400908861
5.5 10 134.9 3.5870571405 0 0 138.48705714045
6 9.5 97 3.7174955819 0 0 100.71749558192
6.5 9 82.9 3.815324413 0 0 86.715324413027
7 8.5 73 3.8805436338 0 0 76.880543633763
7.5 8 47.7 3.9131532441 0 0 51.61315324413
8 7.5 43.6 3.9131532441 0 0 47.51315324413
8.5 7 45.2 3.8805436338 0 0 49.080543633763
9 6.5 50.4 3.815324413 0 0 54.215324413027
9.5 6 43.2 3.7174955819 0 0 46.917495581924
10 5.5 96.2 3.5870571405 0 0 99.787057140453
10.5 5 76.8 3.4240090886 0 0 80.224009088614
11 4.5 103.8 3.2283514264 0 0 107.02835142641
11.5 4 105.4 3.0000841538 0 0 108.40008415383
12 3.5 137.1 2.7392072709 0 0 139.83920727089
12.5 3 184 2.4457207776 0 0 186.44572077758
13 2.5 110.2 2.1196246739 0 0 112.3196246739
13.5 2 131.9 1.7609189599 0 0 133.66091895986
14 1.5 78.5 1.3696036354 0 0 79.869603635446
14.5 1 122.2 0.9456787007 0 0 123.14567870067
15 0.5 230.3 0.4891441555 0 0 230.78914415552
15.5 0 321.6 0 0 0 321.6
400
400
350
300
250
200
(m)
150
100
50
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 Elevation
4.5 (m) 5 Earth5.5
Bulge,
R6 to R7
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 305
h2 (m) 343.1

(m) (m) (m)

4 Elevation
4.5 (m) 5 Earth5.5
Bulge, eb (m)
6 Total
6.5 Obstruction,
7 ho' (m)
7.5 (km) Line
8 of Sight,8.5
LOS (m) 9 0.6UF1
9.5(m) 100.6LF1 (m)
10.5 RA(Y
11
A 0.25 F 0.65135811
B 0.25

305 305 305 7 4.2 7 #DIV/0! 0

308.231615 302.891394 304.22645 41.2022502698 24.7213502 44.5398881025 13.3447337 -24.69537
310.242543 302.817267 304.673586 36.9715887375 22.1829532 41.6123858155 8.96664627 -10.144037
312.038059 303.10216 305.336135 12.4325568233 7.45953409 18.0174931387 3.22608748 24.8592751
313.715763 303.583406 306.116496 7.12248753862 4.27349252 13.4552100724 2.12471177 40.7121654
315.31387 304.197314 306.976453 2.42231057859 1.45338635 4.52553661642 0.65135811 60.8528491
316.852105 304.911008 307.896283 48.7652876925 29.2591726 56.2284727708 7.53411207 20.3010512
318.342201 305.704933 308.86425 2.33427414674 1.40056449 5.56401853556 0.70445839 82.0685055
319.791768 306.566409 309.872748 27.9663244087 16.7797946 36.2321739107 4.38335756 62.4628197
321.206018 307.486743 310.916562 38.8583920511 23.3150352 47.4329388962 5.5318304 62.2892086
322.588658 308.459763 311.991987 106.73575382 64.0414523 115.566313492 13.0870882 5.15137715
323.942374 309.480989 313.096335 170.99393172 102.596359 180.032297698 19.9186776 -48.347988
325.269127 310.547155 314.227648 209.829658994 125.897795 219.030891515 23.8045165 -76.406926
326.570328 311.655904 315.38451 224.940579767 134.964348 234.262094942 25.1313323 -80.724025
327.846961 312.805603 316.565942 235.925059329 141.555036 245.325907979 26.0961448 -80.898302
329.099643 313.995218 317.771325 262.382065248 157.429239 271.822330627 28.793929 -96.529139
330.328675 315.224251 319.000357 267.711097506 160.626659 277.151362885 29.3584292 -91.016236
331.534058 316.4927 320.253039 267.412156104 160.447294 276.813004753 29.4455336 -79.859592
332.71549 317.801065 321.529672 263.585741057 158.151445 272.907256232 29.2771348 -65.159508
333.872352 319.15038 322.830873 272.232884801 163.339731 281.434117321 30.5865673 -62.916604
335.003665 320.542279 324.157626 220.755222043 132.453133 229.793588021 25.4242402 -0.5318588
336.108013 321.979118 325.511342 241.755108659 145.053065 250.585668331 28.3770993 -10.606687
337.183438 323.464163 326.893982 216.435811406 129.861487 225.010358251 26.2416618 25.6569505
338.227252 325.001892 328.308232 216.60180828 129.961085 224.867657782 27.204422 36.456368
339.23575 326.598482 329.757799 186.75927424 112.055565 194.657566923 24.6455246 77.2878603
340.203717 328.262621 331.247895 141.816900596 85.0901404 149.280085674 20.0021953 133.246212
341.123547 330.006992 332.78613 217.687366841 130.61242 224.635214036 32.3316284 68.4238169
341.983504 331.851148 334.384237 198.190229474 118.914138 204.522952008 32.2962124 99.0089396
342.763865 333.827967 336.061941 253.958363275 152.375018 259.54329959 46.4720249 54.3818557
343.426414 336.001138 337.857457 212.855459705 127.713276 217.496256783 46.8661424 106.70435
343.87355 338.53333 339.868385 107.744185754 64.6465115 111.081823586 33.2815689 223.178824
343.1 343.1 343.1 21.5 12.9 21.5 #DIV/0! 321.6
UF1
9.5(m) 100.6LF1 (m)
10.5 RA(Y)
11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5
RA(Y) Reflectio
305.00 k h1 h2
A 1.20 305.00 343.10
B 1.20 343.10 305.00
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 305.00
7.30 51.61
15.50 338.71
51.6131532
338.71
5 15.5
Reflection Point
15.50 -0.0587872 0.01208835 -0.0580874 7.29982255 8.20
15.50 0.05878722 0.01208835 0.05808741 8.20017745 7.30
PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 15.5 7 21.5
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -56.3654341368466 -5.28681726415062 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
138.485501009543 0.0393 3.2752624671916 0.4716

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.38802132775073 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 50663220.345653400000 0.0000000000617

Pt-Lt 29.5284 -85
A B h1 h2
0.25 0.25 305 343.1
Lr AAL FM HL
1.04145 0.114245422708107 32.5896971453294 1

-84.5 62.1417060447717 31.0708530223858 0.35

0.00000000000000000122 100.0000000000000 1.0000000000000000

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
0.058787224193797 1.20258064516129 0.0120883488518 0.05808741254896 7.29982255274557

0.5 0.5 0 176.641706044772

4 52.120066872696 74.6881248459497 99.9999999938318 0.9999999999383
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
8.20017744725443 338.714469798956 0.38802132775073
Antenna Height B (m) 7.5 D (km) 30

eb (m) (m) ho' (m)
(km) (km) (m)
0 30 321.6 0 0 0 321.6
0.5 29.5 265 0.9767362936 0 0 265.97673629362
1 29 274.5 1.9203628824 0 0 276.42036288237
1.5 28.5 288.3 2.8308797662 0 0 291.13087976625
2 28 222.5 3.7082869453 0 0 226.20828694526
2.5 27.5 224.1 4.5525844194 0 0 228.6525844194
3 27 145.5 5.3637721887 0 0 150.86377218868
3.5 26.5 64 6.1418502531 0 0 70.141850253082
4 26 165.1 6.8868186126 0 0 171.98681861262
4.5 25.5 96.6 7.5986772673 0 0 104.19867726729
5 25 189.3 8.2774262171 0 0 197.57742621709
5.5 24.5 168.6 8.923065462 0 0 177.52306546203
6 24 186.3 9.5355950021 0 0 195.83559500209
6.5 23.5 232.6 10.115014837 0 0 242.71501483729
7 23 251.5 10.661324968 0 0 262.16132496762
7.5 22.5 217.3 11.174525393 0 0 228.47452539308
8 22 193.5 11.654616114 0 0 205.15461611367
8.5 21.5 179.9 12.101597129 0 0 192.00159712939
9 21 176.7 12.51546844 0 0 189.21546844024
9.5 20.5 173.2 12.896230046 0 0 186.09623004623
10 20 142.9 13.243881947 0 0 156.14388194735
10.5 19.5 166.6 13.558424144 0 0 180.1584241436
11 19 199 13.839856635 0 0 212.83985663498
11.5 18.5 227.7 14.088179421 0 0 241.78817942149
12 18 136.7 14.303392503 0 0 151.00339250314
12.5 17.5 121.3 14.48549588 0 0 135.78549587991
13 17 199.5 14.634489552 0 0 214.13448955182
13.5 16.5 201.9 14.750373519 0 0 216.65037351886
14 16 150.3 14.833147781 0 0 165.13314778103
14.5 15.5 138.7 14.882812338 0 0 153.58281233833
15 15 92.1 14.899367191 0 0 106.99936719077
15.5 14.5 117.3 14.882812338 0 0 132.18281233833
16 14 87.2 14.833147781 0 0 102.03314778103
16.5 13.5 96.6 14.750373519 0 0 111.35037351886
17 13 86.1 14.634489552 0 0 100.73448955182
17.5 12.5 77.8 14.48549588 0 0 92.285495879911
18 12 61.8 14.303392503 0 0 76.103392503135
18.5 11.5 46.7 14.088179421 0 0 60.788179421491
19 11 74.8 13.839856635 0 0 88.639856634978
19.5 10.5 122 13.558424144 0 0 135.5584241436
20 10 127.9 13.243881947 0 0 141.14388194735
20.5 9.5 100.6 12.896230046 0 0 113.49623004623
21 9 58.6 12.51546844 0 0 71.115468440243
21.5 8.5 50.9 12.101597129 0 0 63.001597129389
22 8 39.7 11.654616114 0 0 51.354616113666
22.5 7.5 44.6 11.174525393 0 0 55.774525393074
23 7 44.6 10.661324968 0 0 55.261324967615
23.5 6.5 41 10.115014837 0 0 51.115014837287
24 6 49.7 9.5355950021 0 0 59.23559500209
24.5 5.5 58.8 8.923065462 0 0 67.723065462025
25 5 59.1 8.2774262171 0 0 67.377426217092
25.5 4.5 59.1 7.5986772673 0 0 66.698677267291
26 4 63.4 6.8868186126 0 0 70.286818612621
26.5 3.5 53 6.1418502531 0 0 59.141850253082
27 3 42.3 5.3637721887 0 0 47.663772188676
27.5 2.5 39.7 4.5525844194 0 0 44.252584419401
28 2 43.7 3.7082869453 0 0 47.408286945257
28.5 1.5 48.8 2.8308797662 0 0 51.630879766246
29 1 62 1.9203628824 0 0 63.920362882365
29.5 0.5 79.2 0.9767362936 0 0 80.176736293617
30 0 117 0 0 0 117
R7 to R8
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 328.1
h2 (m) 124.5

(m) (m) (m)

7 to R8
A 0.25 F 0.64684818
B 0.25

H (m) Height (m)
(m) (m)
328.1 328.1 328.1 6.5 3.9 6.5 #DIV/0! 0

326.725317 321.34225 322.688017 55.3655134426 33.2193081 58.729930373 17.4561987 -50.194614
324.143839 316.595824 318.482828 40.1754607863 24.1052765 44.892970451 9.51624345 -35.529131
321.356633 312.192279 314.483367 21.0613991807 12.6368395 26.7891202338 4.67709932 -16.802488
318.459985 307.971137 310.593349 81.7628496621 49.0577098 88.3183797214 13.4723476 -77.818395
315.491476 303.869763 306.775191 75.2171785021 45.1303071 82.4807489139 11.3554002 -71.539273
312.470506 299.855824 303.009494 148.992051839 89.3952311 156.876227811 19.8976061 -145.54572
309.408665 295.910003 299.284668 225.768152305 135.460891 234.204816414 27.7603581 -222.52615
306.313542 292.019652 295.593124 120.032833135 72.0196999 128.966514721 14.4359874 -116.97297
303.190428 288.175954 291.929572 183.977276328 110.386366 193.361322733 20.6053247 -181.08089
300.043184 284.37247 288.290149 86.7950441042 52.0770265 96.5892404496 9.86188525 -84.046056
296.874732 280.604335 284.671934 103.081269295 61.8487616 113.250267871 11.1368162 -100.46554
293.687341 276.867765 281.072659 81.0321703676 48.6193022 91.5444049979 8.70836775 -78.537064
290.482811 273.15976 277.490522 30.444744761 18.2668469 41.2716518294 3.81195216 -28.058841
287.262599 269.477891 273.924068 7.31656634653 4.38993981 18.4320083657 1.6582344 -5.0294098
284.027897 265.820172 270.372103 37.3456468064 22.4073881 48.7254746069 4.28174094 -35.147578
280.779694 262.184954 266.833639 57.030337894 34.2182027 68.652050553 5.90722319 -54.912356
277.518819 258.570858 263.307848 66.5692607719 39.9415565 78.4117362039 6.62122853 -64.522918
274.245967 254.976722 259.794033 65.7612538306 39.4567523 77.8045315598 6.46041163 -63.778565
270.961729 251.401563 256.291605 65.3053334538 39.1832001 77.5304366204 6.34190449 -63.378708
267.666606 247.844546 252.800061 91.7006640651 55.0203984 104.089451386 8.40190801 -89.822846
264.361025 244.304959 249.318975 64.1465349709 38.487921 76.6815758564 6.1173774 -62.310551
261.045347 240.782199 245.847986 27.9423422738 16.7654054 40.6068100317 3.20635741 -26.141463
257.719881 237.275754 242.386786 4.51242536012 2.70745522 8.26515391184 0.64684818 6.28472698
254.384883 233.785195 238.935117 82.7818020465 49.6690812 95.6566074969 7.42975169 -81.031724
251.040569 230.310163 235.492764 94.524666876 56.7148001 107.481170787 8.29553802 -92.790602
247.687113 226.850366 232.059553 12.7158768896 7.62952613 25.7388437815 1.97641935 -10.99173
244.324656 223.405573 228.635344 6.75519973977 4.05311984 19.8296264811 1.51667273 -5.0349704
240.953303 219.975607 225.220031 54.8424587669 32.9054753 67.9535188856 5.18291567 -53.120216
237.573128 216.560342 221.813539 62.977529899 37.7865179 76.110520995 5.79536835 -61.247393
234.184176 213.159707 218.415824 106.160339521 63.6962037 119.300632809 9.07899315 -104.41646
230.786461 209.773676 215.026872 77.5908632323 46.5545179 90.7238543283 6.90808771 -75.827393
227.379969 206.402273 211.646697 104.369125434 62.6214753 117.480185552 8.96038798 -102.58022
223.964656 203.045573 208.275344 91.6951997398 55.0171198 104.769626481 8.01332468 -89.87497
220.540447 199.7037 204.912887 98.969210223 59.3815261 111.992177115 8.5995901 -97.11173
217.107236 196.376829 201.559431 104.091333543 62.4548001 117.047837453 9.03390593 -102.1906
213.664883 193.065195 198.215117 116.961802047 70.1770812 129.836607497 10.0845491 -115.01172
210.213214 189.769087 194.880119 128.980907973 77.3885448 141.758487245 11.0943148 -126.97527
206.752014 186.488866 191.554653 97.8490089405 58.7094054 110.513476698 8.72626302 -95.781463
203.281025 183.224959 188.238975 47.6665349709 28.599921 60.2015758564 4.8026629 -45.530551
199.799939 179.977879 184.933394 38.8339973984 23.3003984 51.2227847193 4.13460845 -36.622846
196.308395 176.74823 181.638271 63.2520001204 37.9512001 75.4771032871 6.17394408 -60.958708
192.805967 173.536722 178.354033 102.421253831 61.4527523 114.46453156 9.50443344 -100.03856
189.292152 170.344191 175.081181 107.342594105 64.4055565 119.185069537 10.0642024 -104.86292
185.766361 167.171621 171.820306 115.817004561 69.4902027 127.43871722 10.9655712 -113.23236
182.227897 164.020172 168.572103 108.245646806 64.9473881 119.625474607 10.5120637 -105.54758
178.675932 160.891225 165.337401 105.62989968 63.3779398 116.745341699 10.5029869 -102.80941
175.109478 157.786426 162.117189 106.671411428 64.0028469 117.498318496 10.8524362 -103.71884
171.527341 154.707765 158.912659 95.4721703676 57.2833022 105.984404998 10.0820053 -92.377064
167.928066 151.657668 155.725268 83.934602628 50.3607616 94.1036012046 9.25396936 -80.685535
164.309851 148.639137 152.556816 81.2617107709 48.7570265 91.0559071162 9.29692482 -77.846056
160.670428 145.655954 149.409572 78.9572763281 47.3743658 88.3413227327 9.4139904 -75.360895
157.006876 142.712985 146.286458 72.4261664688 43.4556999 81.359848054 9.10709065 -68.632972
153.315332 139.816669 143.191335 80.6748189716 48.4048914 89.1114830803 10.5624074 -76.666151
149.590506 136.975824 140.129494 89.3120518386 53.5872311 97.1962278113 12.3280135 -85.065722
145.824809 134.203096 137.108524 89.9505118354 53.9703071 97.2140822473 13.3837874 -85.439273
142.006651 131.517803 134.140015 84.1095163287 50.4657098 90.6650463881 13.8303151 -79.298395
138.116633 128.952279 131.243367 77.3213991807 46.3928395 83.0491202338 14.499505 -72.162488
134.117172 126.569157 128.456161 62.6487941197 37.5892765 67.3663037843 14.2800563 -57.069131
129.911983 124.528916 125.874683 44.3521801092 26.6113081 47.7165970397 14.1827241 -38.214614
124.5 124.5 124.5 7.5 4.5 7.5 #DIV/0! 0
RA(Y) Reflectio
328.10 k h1 h2
A 1.18 328.10 124.50
B 1.18 124.50 328.10
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 328.10
21.40 63.00
30.00 119.61
350
350
300
250
63.0015971
200
(m)
150
100
119.60575
50
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7
Reflection Point
30.00 0.44984534 0.06583901 0.42686206 21.4029309 8.60
30.00 -0.4498453 0.06583901 -0.4268621 8.5970691 21.40
5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5 16 16.5 17 17.5 18
(km)
Elevation (m) Earth Bulge, eb (m) Total Obstruction, ho' (m) Line of Sight, LOS (m) 0.6
16 16.5 17 17.5 18 18.5 19
of Sight, LOS (m) 0.6UF1 (m) 0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)

PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 30 6.5 7.5
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -62.101225267834 -10.472408395138 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
144.22129214053 0.0393 1.85761154855643 0.45195

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.346267218837675 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 2522450.345057010000 0.0000000012389

Pt-Lt 29.5481 -85
A B h1 h2
0.25 0.25 328.1 124.5
Lr AAL FM HL
0.49125 0.221120172983433 41.1933838418105 1

-84.5 75.1704077038804 37.5852038519402 0.75

0.00000000000000049114 100.0000000000000 1.0000000000000000

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
-0.449845338046841 1.18441666666667 0.06583900658756 -0.4268620598503 21.4029308977551

0.5 0.5 0 189.67040770388

4 52.120066872696 70.2631098833221 99.9999998761125 0.9999999987611
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
8.59706910224489 119.605750102928 0.346267218837675

(km) (km) eb (m) (m) (m) ho' (m)
0 29 117 0 0 0 117
0.5 28.5 131.4 0.8765465402 0 0 132.2765465402
1 28 123.7 1.7223370614 0 0 125.42233706144
1.5 27.5 113.7 2.5373715637 0 0 116.23737156373
2 27 58 3.3216500471 0 0 61.321650047065
2.5 26.5 32.6 4.0751725114 0 0 36.675172511445
3 26 28.1 4.7979389569 0 0 32.897938956871
3.5 25.5 16.1 5.4899493833 0 0 21.589949383343
4 25 43.9 6.1512037909 0 0 50.05120379086
4.5 24.5 21.1 6.7817021794 0 0 27.881702179424
5 24 13 7.381444549 0 0 20.381444549032
5.5 23.5 29.7 7.9504308997 0 0 37.650430899687
6 23 30.6 8.4886612314 0 0 39.088661231387
6.5 22.5 18.3 8.9961355441 0 0 27.296135544133
7 22 25.1 9.4728538379 0 0 34.572853837925
7.5 21.5 30.6 9.9188161128 0 0 40.518816112762
8 21 37.3 10.334022369 0 0 47.634022368645
8.5 20.5 25 10.718472606 0 0 35.718472605574
9 20 23.4 11.072166824 0 0 34.472166823549
9.5 19.5 28.2 11.395105023 0 0 39.595105022569
10 19 30.9 11.687287203 0 0 42.587287202635
10.5 18.5 48.5 11.948713364 0 0 60.448713363746
11 18 33.6 12.179383506 0 0 45.779383505903
11.5 17.5 29.6 12.379297629 0 0 41.979297629106
12 17 27 12.548455733 0 0 39.548455733355
12.5 16.5 16.9 12.686857819 0 0 29.586857818649
13 16 7.8 12.794503885 0 0 20.594503884989
13.5 15.5 4.5 12.871393932 0 0 17.371393932375
14 15 3.2 12.917527961 0 0 16.117527960807
14.5 14.5 5 12.93290597 0 0 17.932905970284
15 14 23.1 12.917527961 0 0 36.017527960807
15.5 13.5 11.3 12.871393932 0 0 24.171393932375
16 13 15.2 12.794503885 0 0 27.994503884989
16.5 12.5 3.9 12.686857819 0 0 16.586857818649
17 12 2 12.548455733 0 0 14.548455733355
17.5 11.5 10.1 12.379297629 0 0 22.479297629106
18 11 2.6 12.179383506 0 0 14.779383505903
18.5 10.5 4.1 11.948713364 0 0 16.048713363746
19 10 1 11.687287203 0 0 12.687287202635
19.5 9.5 16.5 11.395105023 0 0 27.895105022569
20 9 19.1 11.072166824 0 0 30.172166823549
20.5 8.5 18.5 10.718472606 0 0 29.218472605574
21 8 9 10.334022369 0 0 19.334022368645
21.5 7.5 7.2 9.9188161128 0 0 17.118816112762
22 7 7.5 9.4728538379 0 0 16.972853837925
22.5 6.5 24.6 8.9961355441 0 0 33.596135544133
23 6 25.4 8.4886612314 0 0 33.888661231387
23.5 5.5 18.8 7.9504308997 0 0 26.750430899687
24 5 10.8 7.381444549 0 0 18.181444549032
24.5 4.5 22.5 6.7817021794 0 0 29.281702179424
25 4 25.6 6.1512037909 0 0 31.75120379086
25.5 3.5 39.1 5.4899493833 0 0 44.589949383343
26 3 39 4.7979389569 0 0 43.797938956871
26.5 2.5 48.3 4.0751725114 0 0 52.375172511445
27 2 42.7 3.3216500471 0 0 46.021650047065
27.5 1.5 13.1 2.5373715637 0 0 15.63737156373
28 1 17.1 1.7223370614 0 0 18.822337061441
28.5 0.5 6.4 0.8765465402 0 0 7.2765465401976
29 0 39.4 0 0 0 39.4
R8 to R9
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 138.5
h2 (m) 49.4

(m) (m) (m)

A 1 F 0.6488896
B 0.25

138.5 138.5 138.5 21.5 12.9 21.5 #DIV/0! 0

138.981853 133.600359 134.945733 1.32381294916 0.79428777 4.68724656325 1.39358974 18.6325377
138.256409 130.712882 132.598764 5.2905450176 3.17432701 10.0052491455 2.12213723 13.9270216
137.324892 128.168858 130.457867 11.931486623 7.15889197 17.6540077466 3.08500526 6.68467734
136.283643 125.807721 128.426701 64.4860705976 38.6916424 71.0335223667 10.8490333 -46.398155
135.170271 123.566789 126.46766 86.8916164369 52.1349699 94.1437930058 12.9814535 -69.283866
134.004193 121.413701 124.561324 88.5157619715 53.1094572 96.3848196638 12.2485847 -71.35304
132.79701 119.329121 122.696093 97.7391718181 58.6435031 106.156602341 12.6115211 -80.994075
131.556317 117.300392 120.864373 67.2491877313 40.3495126 76.1591410367 8.54764761 -50.899376
130.287409 115.318687 119.060867 87.4369847809 52.4621909 96.7924357516 10.3461005 -71.463648
128.99415 113.377566 117.281712 92.9961216621 55.797673 102.756486485 10.527935 -77.383026
127.679462 111.472161 115.523986 73.8217303767 44.2930382 83.9512932382 8.28775085 -58.55459
126.345612 109.598692 113.785422 70.5100308128 42.3060185 80.97685601 7.73652511 -55.576071
124.994401 107.754159 112.06422 80.4580237897 48.2748143 91.2331748007 8.46699733 -65.84567
123.62728 105.936142 110.358927 71.3632883382 42.817973 82.4202496104 7.45415016 -57.061935
122.245439 104.142659 108.668354 63.6238429704 38.1743058 74.938080439 6.62334343 -49.623676
120.849861 102.37207 106.991518 54.7380478851 32.8428287 66.2866672865 5.73979148 -41.029909
119.441368 100.623007 105.327597 64.9045342965 38.9427206 76.666010153 6.5184005 -51.479814
118.02065 98.8943191 103.675902 64.4221522782 38.6532914 76.3761090385 6.38919067 -51.2727
116.588288 97.1850366 102.03585 57.5899315857 34.553959 69.7169639429 5.74888908 -44.707986
115.144776 95.494339 100.406948 52.9070517923 31.7442311 65.1885748663 5.30785754 -40.285178
113.690529 93.8215326 98.7887816 33.3728192491 20.0236915 45.7909418087 3.68742872 -21.003861
112.225898 92.1660327 97.1809989 46.3866491491 27.8319895 58.92406477 4.69985734 -34.263684
110.751177 90.5273491 95.583306 48.5480514778 29.1288309 61.1879437502 4.84085959 -36.664353
109.26661 88.9050757 93.9954592 49.356619983 29.613972 62.0825787494 4.87842055 -37.705624
107.772395 87.2988814 92.4172598 57.7120235324 34.6272141 70.5079697676 5.51018021 -46.287299
106.268691 85.7085033 90.8485502 65.1139994028 39.0683996 77.9641168047 6.06719101 -53.909219
104.755617 84.1337421 89.2892108 66.7623481646 40.0574089 79.6510198607 6.17992465 -55.771265
103.233256 82.5744579 87.7391575 66.4569299218 39.874158 79.3686789357 6.14701222 -55.673354
101.701659 81.0305677 86.1983406 63.0976617369 37.858597 76.0170940297 5.88393455 -52.515435
100.160843 79.5020441 84.6667437 43.4845161287 26.0907097 56.3962651426 4.36782539 -33.097492
98.6107892 77.9889145 83.1443832 53.8175205784 32.2905123 66.7061922745 5.17556765 -43.619541
97.0514498 76.4912619 81.6313089 48.4967580235 29.0980548 61.3468754254 4.77403229 -38.481633
95.4827402 75.0092262 80.1276047 58.42236836 35.053421 71.2183145951 5.56569348 -48.58385
93.9045408 73.5430068 78.6333903 58.9945510174 35.3967306 71.7205097839 5.63576475 -49.326314
92.316694 72.0928663 77.1488233 49.6135687192 29.7681412 62.2534609916 4.92515756 -40.109181
90.7190011 70.6591361 75.6741024 55.8797525973 33.5278516 68.4171682182 5.45703918 -46.53265
89.1112184 69.2422223 74.2094713 53.1935089043 31.9161053 65.6116314638 5.28353873 -43.996965
87.4930518 67.8426149 72.7552241 55.1553276543 33.0931966 67.4368507284 5.49091919 -46.10242
85.8641504 66.4608987 71.3117116 38.5657936547 23.1394762 50.6928260119 4.18015097 -29.649365
84.2240982 65.0977674 69.8793501 34.925600554 20.9553603 46.8795573144 3.921677 -26.138218
82.5724028 63.7540414 68.4586317 34.5355687793 20.7213413 46.2970446358 3.93632952 -25.869469
80.908482 62.4306909 67.0501387 43.0966685747 25.8580011 54.6452879762 4.73175936 -34.543703
79.2316459 61.128866 65.654561 44.0100498669 26.4060299 55.3242873355 4.88979372 -35.561607
77.5410733 59.8499353 64.2727198 42.8770814417 25.7262489 53.9340427138 4.87783591 -34.524004
75.8357803 58.5955386 62.905599 24.9994031 14.9996419 35.774554111 3.3200977 -16.731877
74.1145779 57.3676576 61.5543876 23.4789963301 14.0873978 33.9458215272 3.24318223 -15.286416
72.3760136 56.168713 60.2205381 29.4182821008 17.6509693 39.5478449624 3.90420056 -21.289073
70.6182879 55.0017041 58.9058501 36.8202595931 22.0921558 46.5806244165 4.77242657 -28.741647
68.8391327 53.8704111 57.6125915 24.5887089189 14.7532254 33.9441598895 3.62827618 -16.546407
67.0356272 52.7797019 56.3436832 21.0284980761 12.6170988 29.9384513816 3.36011316 -13.006273
65.2039066 51.7360178 55.10299 7.1460683698 4.28764102 15.5634988925 1.84896078 0.87489046
63.338676 50.7481837 53.8958068 6.95024473009 4.17014684 14.8193024224 1.88323723 1.09178737
61.4323404 49.8288579 52.7297285 2.5463145976 1.52778876 4.70586197131 0.6488896 10.6368233
59.4732986 48.9973758 51.6163565 2.97572577006 1.78543546 9.52317753914 1.45448609 5.19839697
57.4421334 48.2860996 50.575108 32.6487280023 19.5892368 38.3712491259 6.70530493 -24.342909
55.3012363 47.7577097 49.6435913 28.9353726038 17.3612236 33.6500767317 7.1372616 -20.424703
52.9542671 47.5727733 48.9181467 40.2962267423 24.177736 43.6596603564 12.9806815 -31.443324
49.4 49.4 49.4 10 6 10 #DIV/0! 0
RA(Y) Reflectio
138.50 k h1 h2
A 1.28 138.50 49.40
B 1.28 49.40 138.50
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 138.50
20.68 29.22
29.00 45.14
160
140
160
140
29.2184726
120
100
80
(m)
60
40
45.14
20
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Reflection Point
29.00 0.4741884 0.13765733 0.42617738 20.679572 8.32
29.00 -0.4741884 0.13765733 -0.4261774 8.32042803 20.68
3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5
(km)
Elevation (m) Earth Bulge, eb (m) Total Obstruction, ho' (m) Line of Sight, LOS (
(km)
m) Line of Sight, LOS (m) 0.6UF1 (m) 0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)

PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 29 21.5 10
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -61.8067601314199 -10.2761932587239 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
143.926827004116 0.0393 3.56856955380577 1.04145

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.287663954679898 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 504684.753958317000 0.0000000061920

Pt-Lt 28.9586 -85
A B h1 h2
1 0.25 138.5 49.4
Lr AAL FM HL
0.5895 0.213749500550651 46.772286050469 1

-84.5 82.1584321089413 41.0792160544706 1.12

0.00000000000001226901 99.9999999999988 0.9999999999999880

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
-0.474188398084087 1.27505729310345 0.13765732804985 -0.4261773775618 20.6795719746468

0.5 0.5 0 196.658432108941

4 52.120066872696 68.8539876869197 99.9999993808016 0.9999999938080
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
8.32042802535324 45.1415509860426 0.287663954679898

(km) (km) eb (m) (m) (m) ho' (m)
0 20 39.4 0 0 0 39.4
0.5 19.5 17.7 0.9615918647 0 0 18.661591864738
1 19 29.3 1.8738713262 0 0 31.173871326155
1.5 18.5 16.2 2.7368383843 0 0 18.936838384253
2 18 3.4 3.550493039 0 0 6.950493039031
2.5 17.5 0 4.3148352905 0 0 4.314835290489
3 17 0 5.0298651386 0 0 5.0298651386272
3.5 16.5 0 5.6955825834 0 0 5.6955825834455
4 16 0 6.3119876249 0 0 6.3119876249439
4.5 15.5 0 6.8790802631 0 0 6.8790802631225
5 15 0 7.396860498 0 0 7.3968604979811
5.5 14.5 0 7.8653283295 0 0 7.86532832952
6 14 0 8.2844837577 0 0 8.2844837577389
6.5 13.5 0 8.6543267826 0 0 8.6543267826379
7 13 0 8.9748574042 0 0 8.9748574042171
7.5 12.5 0 9.2460756225 0 0 9.2460756224764
8 12 0 9.4679814374 0 0 9.4679814374159
8.5 11.5 0 9.640574849 0 0 9.6405748490354
9 11 0 9.7638558573 0 0 9.7638558573351
9.5 10.5 0 9.8378244623 0 0 9.8378244623149
10 10 0 9.862480664 0 0 9.8624806639749
10.5 9.5 0 9.8378244623 0 0 9.8378244623149
11 9 0 9.7638558573 0 0 9.7638558573351
11.5 8.5 0 9.640574849 0 0 9.6405748490354
12 8 0 9.4679814374 0 0 9.4679814374159
12.5 7.5 0 9.2460756225 0 0 9.2460756224764
13 7 0 8.9748574042 0 0 8.9748574042171
13.5 6.5 0 8.6543267826 0 0 8.6543267826379
14 6 0 8.2844837577 0 0 8.2844837577389
14.5 5.5 16.4 7.8653283295 0 0 24.26532832952
15 5 12.9 7.396860498 0 0 20.296860497981
15.5 4.5 5.5 6.8790802631 0 0 12.379080263123
16 4 0 6.3119876249 0 0 6.3119876249439
16.5 3.5 0 5.6955825834 0 0 5.6955825834455
17 3 0 5.0298651386 0 0 5.0298651386272
17.5 2.5 0 4.3148352905 0 0 4.314835290489
18 2 0 3.550493039 0 0 3.550493039031
18.5 1.5 0.1 2.7368383843 0 0 2.836838384253
19 1 11.4 1.8738713262 0 0 13.273871326155
19.5 0.5 13.3 0.9615918647 0 0 14.261591864738
20 0 9.9 0 0 0 9.9
60
50
40
30
(m)
20
10
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5
Elevation (m) Earth Bulge,

R9 to R10
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 47.9
h2 (m) 23.9

(m) (m) (m)

.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5
(km)
Elevation (m) Earth Bulge, eb (m) Total Obstruction, ho' (m) Line of Sight, LOS (m) 0.6UF1 (m) 0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y
A 4 F 0.650712
B 0.25

47.9 47.9 47.9 8.5 5.1 8.5 #DIV/0! 0

49.3100784 43.9498694 45.2899216 25.2882775408 15.1729665 28.6384081353 8.5484453 -17.99083
49.5059988 42.0233353 43.8940012 10.8494640175 6.50967841 15.5261286738 3.3199149 -3.9451299
49.4911123 40.4481462 42.7088877 21.5113077674 12.9067847 27.1631616157 4.80606228 -14.859549
49.3624416 39.0625973 41.6375584 32.1121042358 19.2672625 38.549506961 5.98836341 -25.637065
49.1579417 37.8034305 40.6420583 33.4885952512 20.0931572 40.5851647095 5.71898365 -27.139723
48.8972251 36.6379582 39.7027749 31.6080930568 18.9648558 39.2701348614 5.12528329 -25.34791
48.5920025 35.5466624 38.8079975 29.8510798508 17.9106479 38.0044174166 4.66120986 -23.649915
48.2499222 34.5167964 37.9500778 28.2048087415 16.9228852 36.7880123751 4.28604679 -22.03809
47.8762912 33.5395146 37.1237088 26.6604343663 15.9962606 35.6209197369 3.97533373 -20.507129
47.4749543 32.6084095 36.3250457 25.2115490114 15.1269294 34.503139502 3.71337281 -19.053185
47.0487845 31.7186926 35.5512155 23.8533642481 14.3120185 33.4346716705 3.489573 -17.673387
46.5999771 30.8667049 34.8000229 22.5822211532 13.5493327 32.4155162423 3.296506 -16.365539
46.1302351 30.0496082 34.0697649 21.395281434 12.8371689 31.4456732174 3.12880074 -15.127938
45.6408908 29.265182 33.3591092 20.290324571 12.1741947 30.5251425958 2.98248025 -13.959252
45.1329884 28.511686 32.6670116 19.2656103994 11.5593662 29.6539243775 2.85454641 -12.858436
44.6073408 27.7877654 31.9926592 18.3197839323 10.9918704 28.8320185626 2.74271072 -11.824678
44.0645699 27.0923835 31.3354301 17.4518086022 10.4710852 28.059425151 2.64521488 -10.857355
43.5051348 26.4247753 30.6948652 16.6609194107 9.99655165 27.3361441427 2.56070901 -9.9560093
42.9293509 25.7844151 30.0706491 15.9465906439 9.56795439 26.6621755377 2.48816801 -9.1203246
42.3374027 25.1709955 29.4625973 15.3085147941 9.18510888 26.037519336 2.42683459 -8.3501166
41.7293509 24.5844151 28.8706491 14.7465906439 8.84795439 25.4621755377 2.37618159 -7.6453246
41.1051348 24.0247753 28.2948652 14.2609194107 8.55655165 24.9361441427 2.33588939 -7.0060093
40.4645699 23.4923835 27.7354301 13.8518086022 8.31108516 24.459425151 2.3058361 -6.4323552
39.8073408 22.9877654 27.1926592 13.5197839323 8.11187036 24.0320185626 2.2860999 -5.9246778
39.1329884 22.511686 26.6670116 13.2656103994 7.95936624 23.6539243775 2.27697434 -5.483436
38.4408908 22.065182 26.1591092 13.090324571 7.85419474 23.3251425958 2.27899925 -5.1092518
37.7302351 21.6496082 25.6697649 12.995281434 7.79716886 23.0456732174 2.29301242 -4.8029381
36.9999771 21.2667049 25.2000229 12.9822211532 7.78933269 22.8155162423 2.32023101 -4.5655392
36.2487845 20.9186926 24.7512155 3.34663575195 2.00798145 6.23467167048 0.650712 12.0016128
35.4749543 20.6084095 24.3250457 0.31154901136 0.18692941 9.60313950202 1.03353021 8.59681479
34.6762912 20.3395146 23.9237088 7.96043436627 4.77626062 16.9209197369 1.88839321 1.21787149
33.8499222 20.1167964 23.5500778 13.8048087415 8.28288524 22.3880123751 2.60835154 -4.3380902
32.9920025 19.9466624 23.2079975 14.2510798508 8.55064791 22.4044174166 2.74788297 -4.4749149
32.0972251 19.8379582 22.9027749 14.8080930568 8.88485583 22.4701348614 2.93265626 -4.6979098
31.1579417 19.8034305 22.6420583 15.4885952512 9.29315715 22.5851647095 3.18254684 -5.014723
30.1624416 19.8625973 22.4375584 16.3121042358 9.78726254 22.749506961 3.53395739 -5.4370653
29.0911123 20.0481462 22.3088877 17.2113077674 10.3267847 22.8631616157 4.04524997 -5.8845493
27.9059988 20.4233353 22.2940012 7.14946401752 4.28967841 11.8261286738 2.52875276 4.70487012
26.5100784 21.1498694 22.4899216 6.88827754079 4.13296652 10.2384081353 3.0561221 5.63417022
23.9 23.9 23.9 14 8.4 14 #DIV/0! 0
12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5 16 16.5 17 17.5 18 18.5 19 19.5 20
UF1 (m) 0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)

RA(Y) Reflectio
47.90 k h1 h2
A 0.80 47.90 23.90
B 0.80 23.90 47.90
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 47.90
12.66 9.25
20.00 18.59
9.24607562
18.5907734
20
Reflection Point
20.00 0.33426184 0.27472091 0.26629319 12.6629319 7.34
20.00 -0.3342618 0.27472091 -0.2662932 7.33706805 12.66
PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 20 8.5 14
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -58.5794000867204 -7.20603321402441 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
140.699466959416 0.0393 2.68864829396325 0.53055

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.161744869951973 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 1005601.555205650000 0.0000000031076

Pt-Lt 29.4695 -85
A B h1 h2
4 0.25 47.9 23.9
Lr AAL FM HL
0.7467 0.147413448655622 47.9518458966994 1

-84.5 79.1643745987346 39.5821872993673 0.94

0.00000000000000309028 99.9999999999997 0.9999999999999970

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
-0.334261838440111 0.79524995 0.27472090986002 -0.2662931946693 12.6629319466934

0.5 0.5 0 193.664374598735

4 52.120066872696 73.0276050433567 99.9999996892407 0.9999999968924
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
7.33706805330657 18.5907734276695 0.161744869951973

(km) (km) eb (m) (m) (m) ho' (m)
0 14 9.9 0 0 0 9.9
0.5 13.5 1.6 0.5225378723 0 0 2.122537872306
1 13 0 1.0063692356 0 0 1.0063692355524
1.5 12.5 0 1.4514940897 0 0 1.451494089739
2 12 0 1.8579124349 0 0 1.8579124348659
2.5 11.5 0 2.2256242709 0 0 2.2256242709331
3 11 0 2.5546295979 0 0 2.5546295979406
3.5 10.5 3.5 2.8449284159 0 0 6.3449284158884
4 10 7.6 3.0965207248 0 0 10.696520724777
4.5 9.5 6 3.3094065246 0 0 9.3094065246049
5 9 8.8 3.4835858154 0 0 12.283585815374
5.5 8.5 3.8 3.6190585971 0 0 7.4190585970825
6 8 51.2 3.7158248697 0 0 54.915824869732
6.5 7.5 128 3.7738846333 0 0 131.77388463332
7 7 95.2 3.7932378879 0 0 98.993237887851
7.5 6.5 54.3 3.7738846333 0 0 58.073884633321
8 6 43.1 3.7158248697 0 0 46.815824869732
8.5 5.5 41.7 3.6190585971 0 0 45.319058597083
9 5 33.1 3.4835858154 0 0 36.583585815374
9.5 4.5 44.8 3.3094065246 0 0 48.109406524605
10 4 122.9 3.0965207248 0 0 125.99652072478
10.5 3.5 177.7 2.8449284159 0 0 180.54492841589
11 3 263.7 2.5546295979 0 0 266.25462959794
11.5 2.5 314.3 2.2256242709 0 0 316.52562427093
12 2 297.5 1.8579124349 0 0 299.35791243487
12.5 1.5 261.5 1.4514940897 0 0 262.95149408974
13 1 320.1 1.0063692356 0 0 321.10636923555
13.5 0.5 293.5 0.5225378723 0 0 294.02253787231
14 0 385 0 0 0 385
450
400
350
450
400
350
300
250
(m)
200
150
100
50
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
Elevation (m) Earth Bulge, e

R10 to R11
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 12.9
h2 (m) 388

(m) (m) (m)
Timberland Absorption 1.165 0 0 12.9 12.9

Tropical Grass Reflection 0.666667 7.77390235 4.66434141 106.675 114.448902
4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10
(km)
Elevation (m) Earth Bulge, eb (m) Total Obstruction, ho' (m) Line of Sight, LOS (m) 0.6UF1 (m) 0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)
A 1 F 0.65333049
B 0.25

12.9 12.9 12.9 3 1.8 3 #DIV/0! 0

28.295432 22.9647561 24.2974251 20.8422182649 12.505331 24.1738906991 7.25578255 -19.174887
42.4670288 35.0692377 36.9186855 34.0628684222 20.4377211 38.6864879073 8.36714354 -32.912316
56.4209581 47.5364983 49.7576133 46.0850042342 27.6510025 51.6377916245 9.29943612 -45.306119
70.2550714 60.2034525 62.7163572 58.3455400617 35.007324 64.6278018508 10.2873462 -57.858445
84.0076808 73.0062463 75.7566049 70.7806220413 42.4683732 77.6565185862 11.2940208 -70.530981
97.6985344 85.9119665 88.8586085 83.3573369049 50.0144021 90.7239418306 12.3155704 -83.303979
111.339341 98.9010977 102.010659 92.5561692377 55.5337015 100.330071584 12.9060113 -92.66573
124.937648 111.961063 115.20521 101.264542751 60.7587257 109.374907847 13.485818 -101.50869
138.498572 125.083332 128.437142 115.773925528 69.4643553 124.158450618 14.8080481 -116.12774
152.02569 138.261944 141.702881 125.978358664 75.5870152 134.580699899 15.6446595 -126.4193
165.521522 151.492701 154.999906 144.073642049 86.4441852 152.841655689 17.4317311 -144.58085
178.987819 164.772683 168.326467 109.856858163 65.9141149 118.741317987 13.3650577 -110.41064
192.425732 178.099971 181.681411 46.3260861628 27.7956517 55.2796867953 6.17401748 -46.907526
205.835918 191.473471 195.064082 92.4802328874 55.4881397 101.456762112 11.3024488 -93.070845
219.218589 204.892828 208.474268 146.818943306 88.091366 155.772543938 17.3977543 -147.40038
232.573533 218.358397 221.912181 171.542572449 102.925543 180.427032273 20.3081601 -172.09636
245.900094 231.871272 235.378478 186.552213477 111.931328 195.320227117 22.2764511 -187.05942
259.197119 245.433373 248.87431 208.849787235 125.309872 217.45212847 25.2782496 -209.29072
272.462858 259.047618 262.401428 210.938211242 126.562927 219.322736333 26.1580392 -211.29202
285.69479 272.718206 275.962352 146.721685609 88.0330114 154.832050704 19.0906388 -146.96583
298.889341 286.451098 289.560659 105.906169238 63.5437015 113.680071584 14.6232955 -106.01573
312.041392 300.254824 303.201466 34.0001940478 20.4001164 41.3667989735 5.61544964 -33.946836
325.143395 314.141961 316.892319 2.38366367301 1.4301982 4.49223287192 0.65333049 2.63330506
338.183643 328.132024 330.644929 28.7741114903 17.2644669 35.0563732794 5.58021529 -28.287016
351.142387 342.257927 344.479042 79.3064328056 47.5838597 84.859220196 15.2822743 -78.527548
363.981315 356.583523 358.432971 35.4771541365 21.2862925 40.1007736216 8.67302635 -34.326602
376.602575 371.271899 372.604568 77.2493611221 46.3496167 80.5810335563 24.1863614 -75.58203
388 388 388 3 1.8 3 #DIV/0! 0
9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14
F1 (m) 0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)

RA(Y) Reflectio
12.90 k h1 h2
2.12253787 A 1.01 12.90 388.00
B 1.01 388.00 12.90
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 12.90
0.47 2.12
14.00 373.82
373.82
14
Reflection Point
14.00 -0.9356448 0.01892361 -0.9333695 0.46641377 13.53
14.00 0.9356448 0.01892361 0.93336946 13.5335862 0.47
PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 14 3 3
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -55.4813608870055 -3.67569401430952 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
137.601427759702 0.0393 1.0754593175853 0.3144

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.397481891096436 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 35053955.313215100000 0.0000000000891

Pt-Lt 29.6856 -85
A B h1 h2
1 0.25 12.9 388
Lr AAL FM HL
0.3144 0.103189414058935 37.2841871838474 1

-84.5 63.7412636751932 31.8706318375966 0.39

0.00000000000000000254 100.0000000000000 1.0000000000000000

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
0.935644799201796 1.01315482142857 0.0189236113138 0.93336946192667 0.466413766513308

0.5 0.5 0 178.241263675193

4 52.120066872696 77.7830572540462 99.9999999910852 0.9999999999109
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
13.5335862334867 373.821189807197 0.397481891096436
R

eb (m) (m) ho' (m)
(km) (km) (m)
0 13 385 0 0 0 385
0.5 12.5 294.4 0.3966934243 0 0 294.79669342433
1 12 154.5 0.7616513747 0 0 155.26165137472
1.5 11.5 105 1.0948738512 0 0 106.09487385116
2 11 109.4 1.3963608537 0 0 110.79636085366
2.5 10.5 82.1 1.6661123822 0 0 83.766112382202
3 10 74 1.9041284368 0 0 75.904128436803
3.5 9.5 71.3 2.1104090175 0 0 73.410409017456
4 9 83.9 2.2849541242 0 0 86.184954124163
4.5 8.5 116.8 2.4277637569 0 0 119.22776375692
5 8 172.1 2.5388379157 0 0 174.63883791574
5.5 7.5 202.4 2.6181766006 0 0 205.0181766006
6 7 176.8 2.6657798115 0 0 179.46577981152
6.5 6.5 179.9 2.6816475485 0 0 182.5816475485
7 6 130.3 2.6657798115 0 0 132.96577981152
7.5 5.5 134.8 2.6181766006 0 0 137.4181766006
8 5 159.1 2.5388379157 0 0 161.63883791574
8.5 4.5 165.8 2.4277637569 0 0 168.22776375692
9 4 111.8 2.2849541242 0 0 114.08495412416
9.5 3.5 76.3 2.1104090175 0 0 78.410409017456
10 3 106.2 1.9041284368 0 0 108.1041284368
10.5 2.5 41.4 1.6661123822 0 0 43.066112382202
11 2 56.1 1.3963608537 0 0 57.496360853655
11.5 1.5 35.8 1.0948738512 0 0 36.894873851162
12 1 12.6 0.7616513747 0 0 13.361651374721
12.5 0.5 21 0.3966934243 0 0 21.396693424334
13 0 39.1 0 0 0 39.1
450
400
350
400
350
300
250
(m)
200
150
100
50
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Elevation (m)
R12 to R13
f (Ghz) 13 h1 (m) 397.5
h2 (m) 55.1

(m) (m) (m)

3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9
(km)
Elevation (m) Earth Bulge Total Obstruction, ho' (m) LOS 0.6U F1 O.6Lf1 RA(Y)
A 1 F 0.65553848
B 0.25

H (m) Height (m)
(m) (m)
397.5 397.5 397.5 12.5 7.5 12.5 #DIV/0! 0

386.326923 381.003846 382.334615 86.2071527295 51.7242916 89.5340758064 26.9119765 -74.903307
373.92749 366.551619 368.395587 211.289967245 126.77398 215.899887087 46.8337616 -200.3647
361.308568 352.465208 354.676048 246.370334117 147.8222 251.897433841 45.5749754 -235.67733
348.568194 338.581216 341.07796 227.784855097 136.670913 234.026716069 37.4930997 -217.24314
335.744744 324.835683 327.562948 241.069570377 144.641742 247.887733772 36.3569659 -230.62376
322.857969 311.195692 314.111261 235.291563683 141.174938 242.580486948 33.2807025 -224.89944
309.919538 297.641795 300.711231 224.231385871 134.538832 231.904975598 30.2211851 -213.85851
296.936923 284.161538 287.355385 197.976584337 118.785951 205.961199722 25.7947553 -187.59351
283.915135 270.74657 274.038711 151.518806167 90.9112837 159.74915932 19.4097576 -141.09941
270.857606 257.391169 260.757778 82.7523307734 49.6513985 91.168854392 10.8321272 -72.272786
257.766674 244.091441 247.510249 39.073264799 23.4439589 47.6202849379 5.57156578 -28.511304
244.643853 230.84486 234.294609 51.3790806437 30.8274484 60.0034509577 6.95742979 -40.713444
231.49 217.65 221.11 35.0683524515 21.0410115 43.7183524515 5.05414479 -24.278352
218.305391 204.506399 207.956147 71.5406191052 42.9243715 80.1649894192 9.29517014 -60.605752
205.089751 191.414518 194.833326 53.9963417221 32.397805 62.5433618609 7.31756341 -42.895919
191.842222 178.375784 181.742394 16.736946158 10.0421677 25.1534697766 2.98858186 -5.4497095
178.561289 165.392724 168.684865 2.83503998652 1.70102399 5.39531316615 0.65553848 14.3313603
165.244615 152.469231 155.663077 38.3842766451 23.030566 46.3688920297 5.80727935 -26.655046
151.888769 139.611026 142.680462 61.2006166407 36.72037 68.8742063672 8.9754872 -49.21236
138.488739 126.826461 129.742031 18.7223329133 11.2333997 26.0112561786 3.56860063 -6.4455945
125.037052 114.12799 116.855256 71.0618780697 42.6371268 77.880041464 11.4224369 -58.46222
111.52204 101.535062 104.031806 44.0387012506 26.4232208 50.2805622233 8.05538003 -31.073907
97.9239521 89.0805926 91.2914325 52.1857187324 31.3114312 57.7128184565 10.4417907 -38.800405
84.2044134 76.8285417 78.6725096 63.4668903221 38.0801342 68.0768101637 14.7674607 -49.580089
70.2653846 64.9423077 66.2730769 43.545614268 26.1273686 46.8725373449 14.0888552 -29.010999
55.1 55.1 55.1 16 9.6 16 #DIV/0! 0
8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13
O.6Lf1 RA(Y)
RA(Y) Reflectio
397.50 k h1 h2
A 1.24 397.50 55.10
B 1.24 55.10 397.50
RA(X) RA(Y)
0.00 397.50
11.39 36.89
13.00 54.94
36.8948739
54.94
13
Reflection Point
13.00 0.7565179 0.01184997 0.75265141 11.3922342 1.61
13.00 -0.7565179 0.01184997 -0.7526514 1.60776581 11.39
PARAMETERS
F D Ta Tb
13 13 12.5 16
OTHER PARAMETERS
EIRP IRL RSL Cmin
82.120066872696 -54.8376672195775 -3.54290034688151 -85
LOSS CALCULATIONS
136.957734092273 0.0393 3.2752624671916 0.68775

RC RF MPL Pt
1 0.394805621355637 0.177 30
0.025 13.325 30649062.716015200000 0.0000000001020

Pt-Lt 29.3123 -85
A B h1 h2
1 0.25 397.5 55.1
Lr AAL FM HL
0.8253 0.095818741626154 36.3186466827054 1

-84.5 64.3244619837966 32.1622309918983 0.40

0.00000000000000000333 100.0000000000000 1.0000000000000000

100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

-40
-60
-80
-100

c Kave m b d1R
-0.756517896597437 1.23570507692308 0.01184996707246 -0.7526514144919 11.3922341941974

0.5 0.5 0 178.824461983797

4 52.120066872696 76.2343184443007 99.9999999898039 0.9999999998980
GAIN GRAPH
3 4 5 6

d2R h2' Df
1.60776580580263 54.935933255826 0.394805621355637
Total Reliability
BORONGAN-R1 0.99999999871238900000
R1-R2 0.99999999945369900000
R2-R3 #REF!
R3-R4 #REF!
R4-R5 0.99999999754482800000
R5-R6 0.99999999100235500000
R6-R7 0.99999999859701800000
R7-R8 0.99999999993831800000
R8-R9 0.99999999876112500000
R9-R10 0.99999999380801600000
R10-R11 0.99999999689240700000
R11-R12 0.99999999991085200000
R12-R13 0.99999999989803900000
R13-R14 #REF!
R14-TAGBILARAN #REF!
TOTAL #REF!
#REF!

Dasma Marilao

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Antenna Height A (m) 13 k ave 0.

Distance Distance Tree

Elevation (m) Earth Bulge,

First Fresnel Line of Upper 1st

Urban Diffraction 1.333333 0 0 35 35

Lower 1st Clearance 1st

0.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)

GAIN CALCULATIONS AND RELIABILITY

GAIN GRAPH POWER THRESHOLD

Cmin Total Gain ANTENNA GAIN dmin

Udiv NEW RELIABILITY

THRESHOLD GAIN GRAPH

SIGNAL POWER(dBm) RECEIVE

SIGNAL POWER(dBm) RECEIVE

CouL ConL RadL Total Losses

PROPOSED DIAMETER ANTENNA GAIN FM RELIABILITY

L POWER(dBm) RECEIVER THRESHOLD

Distance Distance Tree

First Fresnel Line of Upper 1st

Trees Absorption 0.75 0 0 17.3 17.3

Lower 1st Clearance 1st

17.3 17.3 17.3 5 3 5 #DIV/0! 0

GAIN CALCULATIONS AND RELIABILITY

GAIN GRAPH POWER THRESHOLD

Cmin Total Gain ANTENNA GAIN dmin

Udiv NEW RELIABILITY

THRESHOLD GAIN GRAPH

SIGNAL POWER(dBm) RECEIVE

SIGNAL POWER(dBm) RECEIVE

CouL ConL RadL Total Losses

PROPOSED DIAMETER ANTENNA GAIN FM RELIABILITY

L POWER(dBm) RECEIVER THRESHOLD

Distance Distance Tree

First Fresnel Line of Upper 1st

Mountain Absorption 1.165 0 0 135.6 135.6

Lower 1st Clearance 1st

135.6 135.6 135.6 17 10.2 17 #DIV/0! 0

.6LF1 (m) RA(Y)

GAIN CALCULATIONS AND RELIABILITY

GAIN GRAPH POWER THRESHOLD

Cmin Total Gain ANTENNA GAIN dmin

Udiv NEW RELIABILITY

THRESHOLD GAIN GRAPH

SIGNAL POWER(dBm) RECEIVE

SIGNAL POWER(dBm) RECEIVE

CouL ConL RadL Total Losses

PROPOSED DIAMETER ANTENNA GAIN FM RELIABILITY

L POWER(dBm) RECEIVER THRESHOLD

Distance Distance Tree

First Fresnel Line of Upper 1st

Mountain Absorption 1.165 0 0 626.5 626.5

Lower 1st Clearance 1st

626.5 626.5 626.5 15.5 9.3 15.5 #DIV/0! 0

GAIN CALCULATIONS AND RELIABILITY

GAIN GRAPH POWER THRESHOLD

Cmin Total Gain ANTENNA GAIN dmin

Udiv NEW RELIABILITY

THRESHOLD GAIN GRAPH

SIGNAL POWER(dBm) RECEIVE

SIGNAL POWER(dBm) RECEIVE

CouL ConL RadL Total Losses

PROPOSED DIAMETER ANTENNA GAIN FM RELIABILITY