CLASS : (Advanced) Indefinite & Definite Integration

M.M.: 75
PART-A
[SINGLE CORRECT CHOICE TYPE]
Q.1 to Q.10 has four choices (A), (B), (C), (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct. [10 × 3 = 30]

 1  t 
x g" ( x )
3 1 2
Q.1 If f(x) = dt and g(x) is the inverse of f, then the value of is
g 2 (x )
0

3 2 1 1
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 3 2

 1  t 
x g" ( x )
3 1 2
Q.1 ;fn f(x) = dt gS rFkk g(x), f dk çfrykse gS, rks dk eku gS
g 2 (x )
0

3 2 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 3 2

 1  t 
x
3 1 2
[Sol.545/def/SCf(x) = dt
0

g( x )
 f [g(x)] =  1  t 3 1 2
dt
0

g( x )
x=  1  t  3 1 2
dt
0
[ g is inverse of f  f [g(x)] = x]
Differentiating with respect to x, we have


1 = 1  g3 ( x )  1 2
· g'(x)   g' ( x )  2 = 1+ g(x)3
Differentiating again with respect to x, we have
g" ( x ) 3
2g'(x) g"(x) = 3  g( x )  2 · g'(x)  2 = . Ans.] [12th, 29-11-2015, Main]
g (x ) 2

1 1
Q.2 If  ( x 9  x 6  x 3 ) (2 x 6  3x 3  6) 3 dx = (2x9 + 3x6 + 6x3)B + C, where C is integration constant
A
then AB is equal to
(A*) 32 (B) 16 (C) 8 (D) 4
1 1
Q.2 ;fn  ( x 9  x 6  x 3 ) (2 x 6  3x 3  6) 3 dx = (2x9 + 3x6 + 6x3)B + C gS, tgk¡ C lekdyu fu;rkad gS,
A
rks AB dk eku gS
 (A) 32 (B) 16 (C) 8 (D) 4
1
[Sol.119/inde/SC   (x  x  x ) (2x  3x  6) 3 dx
9 6 3 6 3

1
=  ( x 8  x 5  x 2 ) ( 2 x 9  3x 6  6 x 3 ) 3 dx
Let 2x9 + 3x6 + 6x3 = t
 18(x8 + x5 + x2)dx = dt
t1 / 3 1 t4/3 1 4/3
 I=  dt = · +C= t +C
18 18 4 / 3 24
4
 AB = 24 × = 32 Ans. ] [12th, 27-12-2015, Main]
3


Q.3 If e(tan x  x  2 tan x sec2 x )dx = ex f(x) + C where f(0) = 0, then the value of f   equals
x

4
(where C is the constant of integration)
   
(A) (B) 1 – (C*) (D)
4 4 4 2

Q.3 ;fn  e x (tan x  x  2 tan x sec2 x )dx = ex f(x) + C, tgk¡ f(0) = 0 gS] rks f   dk eku cjkcj gS
4
(tgk¡ C lekdyu fLFkjkad gS)
   
(A) (B) 1 – (C) (D)
4 4 4 2

e
x
[Sol.128/inde/SC (tan x  x  tan 2 x  tan 2 x  2 tan x sec 2 x )dx

=  e x (tan x  x  tan 2 x ) dx   e x (tan 2 x  2 tan x sec2 x )dx

= ex (tan x – x – tan2x) + C
f(x) = tan x – x – tan2x
 
f  = . ] [13th, 29-03-2016, MT-3]
4 4

1
Q.4 If f (x) = [sin x  2 2 cos x  2]  where x, t  R and g(t) is the minimum value of f (x)
1 t2

for x  R, then the value of  g( t) d( t) is


 
(A) 1 (B*) 2 (C) (D)
4 2
[Note: [k] denotes greatest integer less than or equal to k.]
1
Q.4 ;fn f (x) = [sin x  2 2 cos x  2]  , tgk¡ x, t  R gS rFkk g(t), x  R ds fy, f (x) dk U;wure
1 t2

Page # 2
 
eku gS] rks  g( t) d( t) dk eku gS


 
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) (D)
4 2
[ : [k], k ls NksVs ;k cjkcj egÙke iw.kkZad dks fu:fir djrk gSA]
1
[Sol.532/def/SC f (x) = [sin x  2 2 cos x  2]  , x, t  R
1 t2
– 1  sin x – 2 2 cos x + 2  5
 [sin x – 2 2 cos x + 2] = – 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
 1 1 1 1 
g(t) = Min. f ( x )  = Min.   1  , ,1  ,.....5  

2
1 t 1 t 2
1 t 2
1  t 2 

2
1

–1 0 1
 
1 1 

1 

  g ( t ) dt = 2  g ( t ) dt = 2    1 t 2 
 1   dt   1  t 2  = 2. Ans.]
dt
 0 0 1 
[12th, 12-07-2015, P-2]

100 
 10 
Q.5   
r 1
cot rx  dx equals

0
(A*) 0 (B) 100 (C) –100 (D) 100
100 
 10 
Q.5   
r 1
cot rx  dx cjkcj gS

0
(A) 0 (B) 100 (C) –100 (D) 100
[Sol. f (x) = (cot x + cot 2x + …… + cot 10x) is periodic with period  and f ( – x) = –f (x)
100   
  f ( x) dx = 100  f ( x) dx = 100  f (  x ) dx = –100  f ( x) dx  0 Ans. ]
0 0 0 0

 x[ x ] ; 0x2 3 
Q.6 If f (x) =  , then   f ( x ) dx  equals
( x  1) [ x ] ; 2  x  3  1 
(where [k] denotes greatest integer less than or equal to k.)
(A) 9 (B) 8 (C*) 4 (D) 3

Page # 3
  x[ x ] ; 0x2 3 
Q.6 ;fn f (x) = ( x  1) [ x ] ; 2  x  3 gks, rks   f ( x ) dx  cjkcj gS
  1 
(tgk¡ [k] , k ls NksVs ;k cjkcj egÙke iw.kk±d dks fu:fir djrk gSA)
(A) 9 (B) 8 (C) 4 (D) 3
2
 
2 3
3
x2 3
[Sol.  f ( x ) dx =  x dx   2 ( x  1) dx =  x 2  2x
1 2
2 1
2
1

1
= (4 – 1) + (9 – 6) – (4 – 4)
2
3 9
= +3 = Ans. ]
2 2

x
Q.7 The integral  2  x2  2  x2
dx equals

(A) – x ln 1  2  x 2 + c (B) ln 1  2  x 2 + c

(C*) – ln 1  2  x 2 + c (D) x ln 1  2  x 2 + c

x
Q.7 lekdyu  2  x2  2  x2
dx cjkcj gS

(A) – x ln 1  2  x 2 + c (B) ln 1  2  x 2 + c

(C) – ln 1  2  x 2 + c (D) x ln 1  2  x 2 + c

sin  d
[Sol. Put x = 2 sin   I = 2 = –ln 1  2 cos  + c
1  2 cos 

 I = –ln 1  2  x 2 + c Ans. ]

(cos 8x  1)
Q.8 If the integral  (cot 2x  tan 2x ) dx = A cos 8x + k, where k is an arbitrary constant, then A is equal
to
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
8 16 16 8
(cos 8x  1)
Q.8 ;fn lekdyu  (cot 2x  tan 2x ) dx = A cos 8x + k, tgk¡ k ,d LoSfPNd fLFkjkad gS] rks A dk eku gS

Page # 4
 1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 16 16 8
[Sol. Differentiate both sides with respect to x, we get comparing
1
A= Ans. ]
16

 x {x
8 11
Q.9 } dx is equal to (where { } denotes fractional part of x)
3
(A) 38 (B*) 37 (C) 39 (D) none of these
3

 x {x
8 11
Q.9 } dx dk eku gS (tgk¡ { }, x ds fHkUukRed Hkkx dks fu:fir djrk gSA)
3
(A) 38 (B) 37 (C) 39 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
3

 x {x
8 11
[Sol.547/def/SC Let I= } dx ……(i)
3

 x { x
8 11
using king, I = } dx ……(ii)
3
using (i) + (ii), we get
3 3
2I =  x dx = 2  x dx
8 8

3 0

3
 x9 
I =   = 37 Ans. ] [12th, 27-12-2015, Main]
 9 
e
Q.10 For n  N, let Pn =  (ln x )n dx , then (P10 – 90P8) is equal to
1
(A) 10e (B*) –9e (C) –9 (D) 10
e
Q.10 n  N ds fy,, ekuk Pn =  (ln x )n dx gS, rks (P10 – 90P8) dk eku gS
1
(A) 10e (B) –9e (C) –9 (D) 10
e
[Sol.551/def/SC Pn =  (ln x ) n 1 ·dx
1 (I) ( II )

 Pn = e – n P n – 1 ] [12th, 24-12-2015, MT-4]

[PARAGRAPH TYPE]
Q.11 to Q.13 has four choices (A), (B), (C), (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct. [3 × 3 = 9]

Paragraph for question nos. 11 to 13

Page # 5
 1
Let f (x) = 4x +  (12 x  20 y) xy f ( y)dy
0
Q.11 Maximum value of 8 f(x) is equal to
(A) 2 (B*) 1 (C) 3 (D) –2
Q.12 Number of point where the function y = f | x | is non differentiable, is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C*) 3 (D) 4

1
Q.13  f (x )dx equals, where [k] denotes greatest integer less than or equal to k
0

1 1
(A) (B) 1 (C*) (D) 2
2 2
Paragraph for question nos. 11 to 13
1
ekuk f (x) = 4x +  (12 x  20 y) xy f ( y)dy gSA
0

Q.11 8 f(x) dk vf/kdre eku cjkcj gS

(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 3 (D) –2

Q.12 mu fcUnqvksa dh la[;k, tgk¡ Qyu y = f | x | vodyuh; ugha gS] gksxh

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
1
Q.13  f (x )dx cjkcj gS
0

(tgk¡ [k] , k ls NksVs ;k cjkcj egÙke iw.kk±d dks fu:fir djrk gSA)
1 1
(A) (B) 1 (C) (D) 2
2 2
1 1

 yf ( y) dy  20x  y f ( y) dy  4x
2
[Sol. f (x) = 12x2
0 0
f (x) = x2 A + xB + 4x i.e. a quadratic polynomial
1 1

 y(Ay  By  4y) dy + 20x  y (Ay  By  4 y) dy + 4x

2 2 2
 f (x) = 12x2
0 0

A B 4 A B 4
x2A + xB + 4x = 12x2     + 20x     + 4x
 4 3 3  5 4 4
 A = 3A + 4B + 16 ; B = 4A + 5B + 20 y
A = –2, B = –3
 f (x) = –2x2 + x
1 1
fmax = at x = x
8 2 –1/2 O 1/2

Page # 6
 1 1/ 2 1
1
and  f (x )dx =  0    1dx  2
Ans. ]
0 0 1/ 2

[MULTIPLE CORRECT CHOICE TYPE]

Q.14 to Q.17 has four choices (A), (B), (C), (D) out of which ONE OR MORE may be correct. [4 × 4 = 16]
1 51 I r , 52
Q.14 For Im, n =  x
n 1
log x m dx , let  = k then
0 r 1 I r 1, 52

Note : [k] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to k.

 51
(A*) k = (B*) [k] = –26 (C) k = –26 (D) [k] = –25
2
1 51 I
Q.14 Im, n =  x
n 1
log x m dx ds fy,, ekuk  r , 52 = k gks] rks
0
I r 1 r 1, 52

(tgk¡ [k] , k ls NksVs ;k cjkcj egÙke iw.kk±d dks fu:fir djrk gSA)
 51
(A) k = (B) [k] = –26 (C) k = –26 (D) [k] = –25
2
1

 x log x  dx
n 1 m
[Sol. Im, n =
0

1 1
xn m 1
= (log x)m ·   log x m1· ·x n dx
n 0
n 0 x

m
Im, n = 0 – I
n m–1, n
Im,n m Ir ,52 r
k= =–  =
Im 1, n n Ir 1, 52 52

1  52 51  51
k = – (1 + 2 + …… + 51) = = Ans. ]
52 2 2

Q.15 Let f be a non-constant polynomial function satisfying the relation f f ( x )  = 12x + 10 – f(x) for all
1
x  R. Then the value of  f ( x ) dx is equal to
1
(A) 0 (B*) 4 (C*) – 10 (D) – 4
Q.15 ekuk f ,d pj cgqinh; Qyu gS tks lHkh x  R ds fy, lEcU/k f f ( x )  = 12x + 10 – f(x) dks larq"V djrk
1
gS, rks  f ( x ) dx dk eku gS
1
(A) 0 (B) 4 (C) – 10 (D) – 4
[Sol.40897/def/MORE Let degree of f(x) be n.
Page # 7
  degree of f f ( x )  will be n2
 n2 = n  n = 1
 f(x) will be a linear polynomial
Let f(x) = ax + b
 f f ( x )  = 12x + 10 – f(x)
 a(ax + b) + b = 12x + 10 – (ax + b)
 a2 = 12 – a  a2 + a – 12 = 0  (a + 4)(a – 3) = 0  a = – 4 or 3
and ab + b = 10 – b

(i) If a = – 4, then – 4b + b = 10 – b  – 2b = 10  b = – 5
 f (x) = – 4x – 5
1
  f (x ) dx = – 10
1
(ii) If a = 3, then 3b + b = 10 – b  5b = 10  b = 2
1
 f (x) = 3x + 2   f (x ) dx = 4 ] [13th, 04-10-2015, P-1]
1

Q.16 Let f (x) be a polynomial of degree less than or equal to 3 with leading coefficient unity, f(0) = 4 and
f ( x ) dx
f(2) = 0. If  x( x  1)2 (x  2)3 is a logarithmic function then
4
(A*) f (1) = 2 (B*) f '(2) = 0 (C*)  f ( x ) dx = 16 (D) f "'(3) = 4
0
Q.16 ekuk f (x) ,d cgqin gS ftldh ?kkr 3 ls NksVh ;k 3 ds cjkcj gS ,oa ftldk vxzx xq.kkad (leading coefficient)
f ( x ) dx
bdkbZ gS, f(0) = 4 rFkk f(2) = 0 gSA ;fn  x( x  1)2 (x  2)3 y?kqx.kdh; Qyu gS, rks

4
(A) f (1) = 2 (B) f '(2) = 0 (C)  f ( x ) dx = 16 (D) f "'(3) = 4
0

f (x) A B C D E F
[Sol.40895/def/MORE  2 3=
  2
  2

x ( x  1) ( x  2) x x  1 ( x  1) x  2 ( x  2) ( x  2) 3
f (x )
 x (x  1)( x  2)3 dx will be a logarithmic function if C = E = F = 0
 f (x) = (x + 1) (x – 2)2
f (1) = 2, f '(2) = 0
4 4

 f ( x) dx =  (x  1) (x  2)
2
dx
0 0
Putting x – 2 = t

Page # 8
 2
2
 ( t  3) t
2
= dt = 2 ( t 3 )0 = 16 Ans. ] [13th, 04-10-2015, P-1]
2

tan x dx 1
Q.17 If  5  3 tan 2 x = k ln f (x)  c , where c is arbitrary constant , then k equals

(A*) 4 (B*) –4 (C*) 5 (D*) –5

tan x dx 1
Q.17 ;fn  5  3 tan2 x = k ln f (x)  c , tgk¡ c LoSfPNd fLFkjkad gS] rks
k
dk eku gS
(A*) 4 (B*) –4 (C*) 5 (D*) –5
tan x dx sin x cos x dx
[Sol. I=  5  3 tan2 x =  5 cos2 x  3sin 2 x
Let 5 cos2x + 3 sin2x = t
dt
–10 cos x sin x + 6 sin x cos x =
dx
 dt
sin x cos x dx =
4
 dt / 4 1 1
 I=  t
= – log | t | + c = – log 5 cos 2 x  3 sin 2 x + c Ans. ]
4 4

PART-D
[INTEGER TYPE]
Q.1 to Q.4 are "Integer Type" questions. (The answer to each of the questions are upto 4 digits) [4 × 5 = 20]

tan  cot 
t dt dt
Q.1 If A =  1 t2
, B=  t (1  t 2 )
, then find the value of determinant
1 1

A3 A3  5 B3
2A ·2B B3  8  3A ·3B .
B5 A 2  B2  2 A5
[Ans. 0000]

tan  cot  A3 A3  5 B3
t dt dt

A B 3
Q.1 ;fn A = , B=  gks, rks lkjf.kd 2 ·2 B 8  3A ·3B dk eku Kkr
1 t2 t (1  t 2 )
1 1 B5 A 2  B2  2 A5
dhft;sA
tan 
t dt 1 1
[Sol. A=  1 t2
, Let t=
z
 dt = 2 dz
z
1

Page # 9
 cot 
dz
A= –  z (z 2  1)
= –B  A + B = 0
1
In determinate Column-1 and Column-2 will be identical ]

a
tan 1 t
Q.2 Let f(x) = 1 tex dt , a  R+. If f(0) – f '(0) =  ln 5, then find sum of all possible values of a.
a

a
tan 1 t
Q.2 ekuk f(x) =  x
dt , a  R+ gSA ;fn f(0) – f '(0) =  ln 5 gS] rks a ds lHkh laHko ekuksa dk ;ksxQy Kkr
1 te
a

dhft;sA
[Ans. 5]
[Sol.50101/def/OMR f (x) = e–x
f '(x) = –e–x
f '(0) – f '(0) =  – (–) = 2 =  ln 5
a
tan 1 t
Now,  =  dt ……(i)
1/ a
t

1 1
Putting, t =  dt = 2 dy
y y

1
1/ a tan 1
y  1
= 
a
  dy
1  y 2 
y

1
a tan 1
y
= 
1/ a
y
dy ……(ii)


 
a
2
2 =    dy
1/ a
y

 
2 =
2
ln y 1a/ a = · 2 ln a =  ln a
2
  ln a =  ln 5  a = 5 ] [03-05-2015, CC JEE Adv, P-2]

Q.3 If In =   x e2x
e ( n 1) x dx
e nx 
 
= n e x  ln f n ( x )  + C
1  e     
 2! n! 
1 1 1
where f n (0) = 1 +  +…… + and C is constant of integration and g(x) = Lim ln f n ( x )  ,
1! 2! n! n 
Page # 10
then find the number of real solutions of the equation g(x) = 4x2.
Q.3 ;fn In =   x e2x
e ( n 1) x dx
e nx 
 
= n e x  ln f n ( x )  + C ,
1  e     
 2! n! 
1 1 1
tgk¡ f n (0) = 1 +  +…… + rFkk C lekdyu fLFkjkad gS
1! 2! n!

rFkk g(x) = Lim ln f n ( x )  gS, rks lehdj.k g(x) = 4x2 ds okLrfod gyksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft;sA
n 
[Ans. 3]
[Sol.50719/inde/OMR Put ex = t

t2 tn  t2 t n 1 
1 t      1  t     
t n dt 2! n!  2! (n  1) ! 
In =  2 n 
= n! 
 t2 tn 
dt
1  t  t    t  1  t     
 2! n !  2! n!
 

 t2 t n 1 
 1  t     
 2! (n  1)! 
= n!  t   dt

t2 tn
 1  t     
 2! n! 

t2 tn t2 t n 1
Let 1 + t + + …… + = v ; dv = 1 + t + + …… + dt
2! n! 2! (n  1)!

  t2 tn 
 In = n!  t  ln 1  t       + c
 2! n!  
 

  e2 x enx  
= n!  e x  ln 1  e x     +c

  2! n !  

 e2 x enx   ee x  = ex
 g(x) = Lim ln 1  e 
x
   = l n
n 
 2! n !   
 Number of solutions of ex = x2 is 3. Ans. ] [13th, 06-03-2016, P-1]

100
 2 
Q.4 If  1  sin x  1  cos x  sin x  dx = k, then find the value of k. [Ans. 0200]
 1  cos x sin x 1  cos x 
0 
100
 2 
Q.4 ;fn  1  sin x  1  cos x  sin x  dx = k gks, rks k dk eku Kkr dhft;sA
 1  cos x sin x 1  cos x 
0 

sin 2 x 1 cos x sin x

[Sol. 1– + –
1  cos x sin x 1  cos x

1 cos x sin x 1  cos 2 x  sin 2 x 

= 1 – (1 – cos x) + – = cos x +   = cos x Page # 11
sin x 1  cos x  sin x (1  cos x ) 
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