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SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES
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Indonesia
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT
Covid-19 is a type of respiratory tract infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus from
the coronavirus family. In order to prevent the spread and break the chain of
Covid-19. One way that this can be done is by performing a standard disinfection
method using a disinfectant liquid. Disinfectants are chemicals that are useful for
preventing bacterial growth or killing microorganisms on the surface of inanimate
objects. Disinfectant is one of the fluids that are considered quite effective in killing
the corona virus. That way, the KKN BMC UNNES Team of Semarang State University
carried out spraying of disinfectants in Petekeyan Village as an effort to prevent
Covid-19. The method in implementing this activity is to do permission first for
village officials, conduct online education by distributing tutorials for making
disinfectants properly and correctly and spraying at various points in public places.
This is expected to break the chain of spreading Covid-19 in Jepara, especially in
Petekeyan Village.
The spread of the Covid-19 virus can be said to be very high, where data
from WHO as of August 2, 2020, this case has attacked 216 countries around the
world with a total of 17,660,523 cases and 680,894 deaths. Based on the
research of several experts, it was found that this virus spreads through
droplets produced by patients when making physical contact or through
particles attached to objects or objects that have been contaminated with the
virus.
Research from China, et.al (2020) states that the corona virus can
survive on fabric and wood surfaces for 1 day, stainless steel and plastic
for 4 days and lasts on the outer surface of medical masks for up to 7 days.
Furthermore, another study from Van, et.al (2020) found that the corona virus
persisted on copper for 4 hours, on cardboard surfaces for 1 day and 3 days on
copper. plastic and stainless steel.
Disinfectants are chemicals that are useful for preventing the growth of
bacteria or killing microorganisms on the surface of inanimate objects up to
60% - 90% (Shaffer, 1965). Disinfectant is one of the liquids that is considered
quite effective in killing the corona virus that is on the surface of objects.
This is because the corona virus has an outer lipid envelope that is more fragile
than other viruses, when exposed to a disinfectant liquid (Rutala and Weber,
2019).
METHOD
The tools used in this activity consist of disinfectant liquids such as: wipol, bayclin,
and clothes deodorizer, personal protective equipment such as: masks, hazmat
suits, gloves, face shields, and boots, as well as disinfectant spray equipment.
The third location is in the NU Building, which is a place to recite the Koran
every night. As in the previous location, the point of spraying is also carried out on
various objects that are often used together. The response given by the
administrator has not been obtained considering that at the time of spraying, the
administrator was not present. Only the village government gave a good response
The last location that was targeted for spraying was the house of the residents
location has never been sprayed with disinfectant liquid. Spraying was carried out on the
outside of the residents' houses as well as the furniture that became the place of work.
The response received from the community was good and gave permission for this
program. Even the children of local residents actually accompanied the spraying process.
Figure.1 Disinfectant Liquid Manufacturing Process
CONCLUSION
The 2020 BMC UNNES Real Work Lecture Work Program (KKN)
"Spraying Disinfectants in Petekeyan Village as an Effort to Prevent
Covid-19" has been successfully carried out well and smoothly. The
people in Petekeyan Village also felt very helpful with this spraying not
only the community but even the children in the village there. Also
accompanying the process of spraying the disinfectant, this spraying is
not only done in people's homes but is carried out in various places such
as places of worship, schools, village halls and places of community
gatherings. Not only spraying, we also provide tutorials on how to make
Disinfectants online through the WA group because considering the
ongoing Covid-19 virus pandemic so that people can or know how to
make their own disinfectant at home. In the implementation of this
Disinfectant spraying, the Petekeyan Village apparatus is also assisted,
starting from the provision of materials for the manufacture of
Disinfectants, PPE clothes, to transportation so that the Disinfectant
spraying work program runs smoothly without any obstacles.
SUGGESTION
REFERENCES
5247(20)30003-3)
Compass. (2020). Break the Record New Covid-19 Cases Here Are 3 Causes
Mainly. Retrieved August 15, 2020.
( https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/07/10/124800265/breaking-rekor-baru
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