Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Maintenance Manual
This document contains proprietary and confidential information National Oilwell Varco
which belongs to National-Oilwell Varco, L.P., its affiliates or
subsidiaries (all collectively referred to hereinafter as "NOV"). It is 2800 N. Frazier Street
loaned for limited purposes only and remains the property of NOV. Conroe, TX 77303
Reproduction, in whole or in part, or use of this design or distribution USA
of this information to others is not permitted without the express
written consent of NOV. This document is to be returned to NOV Phone +1 936.756.4800
upon request and in any event upon completion of the use for which Fax +1 936.523.2788
it was loaned. This document and the information contained and
represented herein is the copyrighted property of NOV.
National Oilwell Varco
DOCUMENT NUMBER REV
M21339 01
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REVISION HISTORY
CHANGE DESCRIPTION
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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4.3.1 Motion................................................................................................................................ 24
4.3.2 Basket and Screen Deck ..................................................................................................... 25
4.3.3 Name Tag ........................................................................................................................... 25
5 HANDLING AND LIFTING ................................................................................................................... 26
5.1 Handling .......................................................................................................................................... 26
5.1.1 Planning Meeting ............................................................................................................... 26
5.1.2 Handling Shipment Crate ................................................................................................... 26
5.1.3 Receiving and Inspecting.................................................................................................... 27
5.1.4 Selecting a Site ................................................................................................................... 28
5.1.5 Handling to Final Location.................................................................................................. 28
5.2 Lifting .............................................................................................................................................. 29
5.2.1 Shaker Assembly ................................................................................................................ 30
5.2.2 Basket Subassembly ........................................................................................................... 30
6 INSTALLATION.................................................................................................................................. 33
6.1 Reviewing Drawings and Scope of Work ........................................................................................ 33
6.2 Handling and Lifting ........................................................................................................................ 33
6.3 Mounting ........................................................................................................................................ 34
6.4 Installing Components .................................................................................................................... 34
6.4.1 Flow Line Connection ......................................................................................................... 35
6.4.2 Electrical Connections ........................................................................................................ 35
6.4.3 Air Supply Connection ........................................................................................................ 39
6.4.4 Screen Installation.............................................................................................................. 39
6.5 Checking Grounding/Bonding to Rig Foundation ........................................................................... 41
6.6 Installation Checking....................................................................................................................... 41
7 COMMISSIONING ............................................................................................................................. 43
7.1 Preparing for Commissioning ......................................................................................................... 43
7.2 General Safety ................................................................................................................................ 43
7.3 Commissioning Personnel............................................................................................................... 44
7.4 Commissioning Functional Activities .............................................................................................. 44
7.4.1 Motor Insulation Resistance Test....................................................................................... 45
7.4.1.1 Space Heater Resistance Test (If Applicable) ...................................................... 46
7.4.1.2 Winding Resistance Test ..................................................................................... 46
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LIST OF FIGURES
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LIST OF TABLES
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1 GENERAL INFORMATION
This equipment is installed and operated in a controlled drilling rig environment that involves hazardous
situations. Proper maintenance is important for safe and reliable operation.
This Installation, Operation, and Maintenance (IOM) manual contains information on the installation,
operation, and maintenance of the equipment. Information in this manual enables skilled personnel to
install, operate, and troubleshoot this system. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the
information contained herein. National Oilwell Varco (NOV) will not be held liable for errors in this
material or for consequences arising from misuse of this material.
Notes, cautions, and warnings provide readers with additional information and advise the reader to take
specific action to protect personnel from potential injury or lethal conditions. They may also inform the
reader of actions necessary to prevent equipment damage. Please pay close attention to these
advisories.
Note: The note symbol indicates that additional information is provided about the
current topics.
Caution: The caution symbol indicates that potential damage to equipment or injury
to personnel exists. Follow instructions explicitly. Extreme care should be
taken when performing operations or procedures preceded by this caution
symbol.
Warning: The warning symbol indicates a definite risk of equipment damage or
danger to personnel. Failure to observe and follow proper procedures could
result in serious or fatal injury to personnel, significant property loss, or
significant equipment damage.
Environmental The environmental warning symbol indicates a potential environmental
Warning: danger and or risk. Failure to observe and follow proper procedures could
result in serious or significant environmental or ecological damage, as well
as legal concern.
ESD Warning: The ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) warning symbol indicates that
precautions are needed for static control.
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1.2 Figures
Figures provide a graphical representation of equipment components or screen snapshots for use in
identifying parts or establishing nomenclature, and may or may not be drawn to scale.
For component information specific to your application, refer to the technical drawings included with
your documentation.
Limited warranty terms below were adopted from NOV “Worldwide Terms And Conditions Of
Sale” and may be superseded by purchase order or contract warranty terms.
In the case of the purchase of new Equipment/Parts and solely for the benefit of the original user, Seller
warrants, for a period of 18 months from shipment or 12 months from installation, whichever is earlier,
that Equipment of its own manufacture shall conform to the material and technical specifications set
forth in the relevant scope of work document or purchase order as agreed to in writing by Seller and
Buyer. If the Equipment fails to conform with such specifications upon inspection by Seller, Seller at its
option and as Buyer’s sole remedy, will either repair or replace such defective Equipment with the type
originally furnished.
Seller warrants to Buyer, that for a period of 12 months from the date of shipment to Buyer or
installation of part(s), whichever is earliest, that reconditioned to “as new” machinery or equipment will
be free from defects in material and workmanship.
Seller warrants that for a period of four (4) months from the date of shipment or three (3) months from
installation, whichever is earliest, that overhauled equipment will be free from defects in workmanship.
This warranty expressly assumes that parts normally considered consumables including, but not limited
to rubber goods, seals (rubber, polymer and/or metallic) and/or bearings, are replaced during overhaul.
If Buyer requests that such parts not be replaced, Seller hereby disclaims any warranty for said
Equipment or Parts.
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1.3.4 Service
Seller warrants that the Services to be provided pursuant to this Agreement shall conform to the
material aspects of the specifications set forth in the relevant scope of work document as agreed to in
writing by Seller and Buyer. Seller shall re-perform that part of the non-conforming Services, provided
Seller is notified by Buyer prior to Seller’s departure from the worksite.
Seller’s warranty obligations hereunder shall not apply if the non-conformity was caused by the
following:
Further Seller’s warranty obligations under this Limited Warranty shall terminate if
1. Buyer fails to perform its obligations under this or any other Agreement between the parties; or
2. Buyer fails to pay any charges due Seller.
Any third party warranties provided on Equipment or Parts not manufactured by Seller are assigned to
Buyer, without recourse, at the time of delivery, provided such warranties are assignable.
This Limited Warranty sets forth Buyer’s sole remedy and Seller’s only obligation with regard to non-
conforming equipment, parts, or services. Except as otherwise expressly provided pursuant to the
provisions of this Limited Warranty, Seller makes no other warranties or representations of any kind,
express or implied, and Seller disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose.
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2 GENERAL SAFETY
NOV has made every effort to verify that all risks have been mitigated in the design of this equipment.
However, when the qualified personnel install, operate, troubleshoot, maintain, commission, and
decommission the equipment, they must follow safe work practices and local regulations.
To ensure safety, all personnel performing installation, operations, repair, or maintenance procedures
on the equipment, as well as personnel who are in the vicinity of the equipment, should be trained on
rig safety, appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), tool operation, and maintenance.
Personnel should wear protective gear during installation, maintenance, and certain
operations.
Before installing, operating, or performing maintenance on equipment, verify personnel are equipped
with the appropriate PPE according to local regulations. Recommended PPE includes, but is not limited
to the following:
• Hard hats
• Safety glasses
• Hearing protection
• Steel-toed shoes
This equipment is designed for specific function and applications, and should be used only for its
intended purpose.
The end user is also responsible to provide and ensure the following:
• A suitable site for the equipment where the equipment is not attacked by aggressive
substances.
• Proper lightning protection.
• Appropriate lighting for areas requiring inspections, adjustments, and maintenance.
• Protective measures, including safe distance, from radio frequency electromagnetic waves from
104 Hz to 3x1011 Hz and electromagnetic waves from 3x1011 Hz to 3x1015 Hz.
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Service operations may require the use of tools designed specifically for the described purpose. It is
recommended that only those specified tools be used when stated. Using recommended tools ensures
that personnel and equipment safety are not jeopardized when following service procedures or when
using non-specified tools.
Read and follow the guidelines below before installing equipment or performing maintenance
to avoid endangering exposed persons or damaging equipment.
The equipment discussed in this manual may require or contain one or more utilities, such as electrical,
hydraulic, pneumatic, or cooling water. Read and follow the guidelines below before installing
equipment or performing maintenance:
• Isolate and turn off energy sources before beginning maintenance or installation work.
• Do not perform maintenance or repairs while the equipment is in operation, except where
instructed.
• Wear proper protective equipment during equipment installation, maintenance, or repair.
• Always use properly rated, certified lifting equipment when installing or servicing unit.
• Never energize the equipment until confirming that all guards and covers are secured in
position.
• Keep objects, loose articles, and body parts away from equipment when it is in operation.
• Always observe and follow warning signs posted on the equipment.
• If an abnormality occurs during the operation, turn off the main power immediately and check
the equipment. If the problem still exists, contact your nearest representative.
• Wear hearing protection if exposed to loud of equipment for an extended period of time.
• Always ensure a safe workspace free of tools, cables, fluids and lubricants to avoid hazards of
slipping, tripping, or falling.
• Ensure that equipotential bonding is maintained to avoid electrostatic charging.
• Ensure that all electrical equipment is suitable for its intended location and installed/inspected
according to all applicable electrical standards.
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To verify that highly stressed parts operate safely under extreme conditions, this equipment was
designed after performing a careful stress analysis. Thorough control of metallurgical properties was
maintained throughout manufacture, and all material is warranted free from defects at the time of the
shipment. The equipment is designed and built for a long, useful life.
If the equipment is operated in a severely corrosive or erosive environment, it may deteriorate over
time, depending upon the severity of exposure and/or the possibility of misuse. Prevent metal failure by
guarding any highly stressed members from weakening resulting from misuse, erosion, corrosion,
chemical pitting, or stress cracking.
For longer and safer equipment operation, NOV recommends following a periodic inspection schedule
of highly stressed moving parts that are subjected to corrosive or erosive wear.
Do not operate the equipment if the operator observes any of the described conditions.
Failure to comply with the safety guidelines could result in equipment damage or injury to
personnel.
It is the responsibility of the end user to provide safe disposal of the equipment, materials, and used
parts in accordance with local environmental legislation and regulations.
Take care when disposing of lubricants. When disposing the product, remember to account for the
resulting drilling fluid and chemical residue.
Report any spills to appropriate authorities as required by law. Providing proper disposal measures will
ensure minimum environmental impact.
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3 SAFETY ISSUES
3.1
• To avoid injury to personnel or damage to equipment, study the following items carefully before
starting, operating, maintaining, or repairing the shaker.
• Do not operate the equipment unless it is securely mounted and correctly assembled.
• Do not operate the equipment unless all guards are securely fitted.
• Do not operate the equipment until starting and stopping procedures are fully understood.
• Do not use the equipment for applications other than those stated in the purchase order.
• Stop the equipment if there is unusual or abnormal noise or vibration. Contact your nearest
NOV representative if in any doubt.
• Do not remove guards or attempt to repair any parts unless power is safely isolated and the
equipment is at rest. Wait at least 20 minutes after stopping to allow the unit to come to a
complete stop before working on the unit. Follow proper LOCKOUT/TAGOUT procedures.
• Never attempt to stop the rocker arm assembly by using wooden blocks or other braking
devices, which can cause severe equipment damage and/or personnel injury.
• Do not touch the hot surfaces on the motors. Hot surfaces can cause serious injury. Allow
surfaces to cool before servicing.
• Never alter the motor in any way, no matter how minor, to avoid the risk of explosion. The
reliability of the motor may be impaired if it is used improperly or altered.
• Always spray down the equipment with fluid compatible with current drilling mud during stops,
before shut-downs, or before screen storage, to prevent dried-out mud build-up, static
electricity build-up or motor overheating.
• Operating the equipment with dry screens can cause premature screen failure; the shaker
should be stopped anytime mud flow has been ceased.
• Avoid operating the equipment with drilling mud temperature in excess of 100°C (212°F). The
process fluid temperature shall be limited to a range of -20°C to +100°C.
• Do not run the equipment if the basket springs are worn or weak. Heavy mud loads inside the
vibrating basket may fully collapse the springs, causing unusual vibration patterns and damage
to the equipment.
• Do not step or lay tools on the screens. This may result in personnel injury and/or
screens/equipment damage.
• Use only a non-sparking hammer or pry bar when tightening or removing the screen wedges to
avoid risk of mechanically generated sparks.
• If undertaking electric-welding on any part of the equipment, ensure that no earthing current
passes through the shaker starter box.
• To avoid electrostatic charging, steps must be taken to ensure the equipotential bonding is
maintained.
• All electrical equipment must be suitable for its intended location and installed/inspected
according to all applicable electrical standards.
• Follow recommended maintenance schedule and procedures to ensure safe and correct
operation of the equipment.
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In addition to various safety features that are designed to protect the equipment and personnel, the
KING COBRA™ VENOM™ Shaker has safety warning and caution labels. See Table 3-1 for a list of safety
warning/caution labels that are on the shaker assembly.
~l~
CAUTION – POWER Before proceeding with repair work, all
lW--·-
TAGOUT/LOCKOUT sources of power to the machine must be
tagged out and locked out.
Ofl--WIIIA
IJICllmClnlC(
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4 PRODUCT INFORMATION
The KING COBRA™ VENOM™ Shaker is a linear or dual motion shale shaker that uses fine mesh screens
to remove drilled solids from drilling fluid (mud).
During operation, mud is directed into the basket where it passes through three primary screens into
the lower sump and returned to the collecting area. A fourth screen, the drying screen, removes excess
liquid from the screened particles, which are then discharged out of the shaker (see Figure 4-1). An
angle adjustment system allows the basket to be tilted upward or downward (relative towards the
discard end) to increase or decrease the pool depth, respectively. A vibrator system, which includes two
canister type vibrator motors, creates either a linear or an elliptical shaking force that is directed
through the center of mass of the basket, resulting in equal motion along the entire length of the
screening surface. A screen retention system includes wedges which hold the screens in place. The
screens are pre-tensioned, eliminating the need for a screen-tensioning system. These systems work
with the shaker basket to process the fluid and convey the dried solids.
o Liquid pool
o Screened fluid
•• 0 0 Drying screen
• 0 Discharged solids
•
•
•
4.2 Components
Main components of the KING COBRA™ VENOM™ include the following (see Figure 4-2):
• Basket
• Angle adjustment system
• Screen retention system
• Vibratory system
• Starter
• Skid
• Feed tank
• Screens (sold separately)
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O Basket
f) Angle adjustment system
O Vibratory system
Q Skid
0 Feed tank
The basket, which includes four screens, has a pneumatically operated basket angle adjustment system
that allows the basket to be tilted upward or downward to adjust the depth of liquid pool.
During normal operation, with the basket in the neutral position, the first screen is evenly flooded with
25 to 51 mm (1 to 2 inches) of mud. The pool of mud creates an even hydrostatic head on the screen
surface, increasing the amount of mud that can pass through the first three screens. The liquid pool
extends to the end of the third screen, and then the fourth screen, which is a drying screen that sits
below the first 3 screens, is used to remove all excess liquid from the screened particles (refer back to
Figure 4-1). Because the first screen of the Shaker is flooded evenly and shallowly, a slow-moving solids
bed does not form, thus increasing the screen life and optimizing the shaker performance.
During flow surges or changes in flow conditions, liquid can run off the end of the third screen and onto
the fourth screen. Fluid on the fourth screen flows back to the baffle plate and builds up a second pool,
preventing the loss of any whole mud off the end of the shaker (see Figure 4-3).
O Liquid pool
f) Fine screen decks
E) Primary screening surfaces
O Screened fluid
0 Drying screen
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Using the basket angle adjustment system, the discard end of the basket can be tilted upward to a
maximum of +2° and downward to a maximum of -2°. During unusually heavy flow conditions, the
discard end of the basket can be pivoted uphill to increase the depth of the pool. When sticky clays or
gumbo are encountered, the discard end of the basket can be tilted downward to make sure that the
material conveys, since sticky clays and gumbo often do not convey uphill and may not convey
horizontally with a linear motion shaker.
The screen retention system is a simple screen hold-down mechanism which consists of brackets and
wedges (as seen in Figure 4-4). The screen wedge is tightened under the bracket by using a non-
sparking hammer or pry bar. The use of wedges and pre-tensioned screens eliminates the need for a
screen-tensioning system.
3 Primary Screens
Drying Screen
The vibrator system includes two canister type vibrator motors, a motor mounting motion tube, and a
plate. Each vibrator motor contains eccentric weights that generate a circular shaking force when
rotated. During operation, the two motors rotate in opposite directions, creating either a net linear or a
net elliptical shaking force on the basket (see Figure 4-5). This shaking force is directed through the
center of mass of the basket, resulting in equal motion along the entire length of the screening surface.
The motion conveys the solids along the screen and off the discharge end of the shaker.
o
I
o Screen
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The vibrator system creates the linear shaking force for the linear motion shaker. As for the dual motion
shaker, the vibrator system creates either the linear shaking force or the elliptical shaking force.
4.2.4 Starter
The starter controls the motors, thereby controlling the shaker. Depending on the type of shaker
motion, the starter has one or more options available: linear motion, dual motion, linear motion
CONSTANT-G CONTROL™ (CGC), and dual motion CGC (see Figure 4-6). The dual motion starter has a
forward/reverse switch, which corresponds to linear/elliptical shaking motion. The CGC option operates
the shaker at a constant G set point, using a variable frequency drive (VFD) control system. As the
weight of mud on the basket increases and decreases, the VFD control system detects the acceleration
change and automatically increases and decreases the frequency of the motors to adjust to the loading.
The skid is a rigid support structure for the shaker basket, feed tank, and electrical components. The skid
also catches and directs the flow of the screened mud to the rig’s desired location.
The feed tank is the vertical tank at the feed end of the shaker. The feed tank fills with mud and
distributes the mud evenly across the first screen in the shaker basket.
4.2.6 Screens
The screens (sold separately), which are loaded onto the shale shaker basket, transfer the motor shaking
force into the drilling fluid and filter solids from the fluid. (See Figure 4-6 for an image of a screen).
These screens are available in differing mesh combinations to meet a customer’s filtering needs.
Different mesh combinations will process different quantities of fluid and remove different particle
sizes. In general, a finer screen will remove smaller particles and have a lower processing rate than a
coarser screen.
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Technical data for the KING COBRA™ VENOM™ Shaker is shown in Table 4-1.
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TOPVIEW
L 803mm
(31 5/8")
COG
RIGHT SIDE VIEW BACKVIEW
4.3.1 Motion
G-force values for the different type of motions are shown in Table 4-2.
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Specifications for the basket and screen deck are shown in Table 4-3.
A general equipment name tag provides important information about the shaker. The tag is made of 18
gauge stainless steel and is affixed to the equipment skid. Refer to the serial number to ensure that the
correct spare parts are supplied.
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•
protective equipment at all times.
Dispose of materials in regards to local, state, and federal regulations. Report any spills to
appropriate authorities as required by law.
Throughout this manual, the “back” of the shaker assembly is the feed tank end and the
“front” is the dried solids discharge end. “Left” and “right” are determined by looking at the
unit from the front.
5.1 Handling
Prior to handling the shaker to site, all key personnel need to attend the planning meeting to perform
the following:
1. Create a clear plan of action, to decide on the safest, most direct route to move the shaker into
position, as close as possible to the final location, and to install the shaker efficiently and safely.
2. Perform a risk assessment on all potential hazards that may lead to serious injury or death when
transporting and installing the shaker.
3. Address all hazards to ensure a safe transit of the shaker to the site location.
The shaker is delivered to site in a crate/pallet. Extreme care must be taken when moving the shipment
crate/pallet. Follow the recommended methods below to prevent any damage to the crate:
Never lift the crate with only one (1) support point to avoid injury to personnel or damage
to equipment.
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2. Use only certified sling sets, ideally soft fabric slings to minimize damage to the crate or
components.
3. Comply with applicable safety regulations for all lifting equipment and procedures.
The shaker is shipped assembled on a box-type skid with an integral sump and feed tank. After receiving
the shaker, perform these steps:
1. Unpack the shaker by removing any coverings and packing materials in an efficient and safe manner,
providing a clean and safe working environment.
Dispose of all packing materials in regards to local, state, and federal regulations.
A screen kit comes in a separate box for each shaker basket (see Table 5-1).
3. Carefully inspect the equipment, including each component and subcomponent, to make sure there
is no damage.
4. Verify that all required documentation, including the IOM manual, is included with the equipment.
Keep the IOM manual at the rig site for future reference.
All gross weights should be on the crate labels and packing lists.
5. Promptly report to NOV any claim for damage, missing, or lost items within seven (7) working days.
6. If the shaker assembly is not installed and operated immediately, store it in a cool, dry place with
the ability to test the unit for three hours once a month (refer to Section 12, titled “Preservation and
Storage”).
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1. Design a support structure, on which the shaker is placed, to support the shaker’s dead weight of
2404 kg (5300 lb).
Refer to Section 4.3 Technical Data for dead weight values. This value does not include a
safety factor for the support structure.
2. Ensure that the support structure provides a rigid, flat, and level support for the equipment.
3. Provide adequate working space, walkways, and handrails. Allow at least 0.6 m (24”) of free space
around the shaker skid, since the operator needs access to both the left and right sides of the shaker
skid to provide proper maintenance.
Recommended minimum access distance is sufficient for operation and maintenance of the
equipment. Check local regulations to ensure if additional space is required.
Surfaces of the equipment are slippery. Use caution when working on or around the
equipment to avoid falling.
4. Verify that no corrosive or aggressive substance can be exposed to or come in contact with the unit.
It is the end user’s responsibility to ensure this equipment, when stored or installed, is
protected from aggressive substances.
Installation involves substantial lifting and handling operations with some heavy and awkward
components weighing up to 2495 kg (5500 lbs). Loads may also require handling through the floor,
bulkhead hatches, and doors. To assist with handling of the equipment to the final location for
installation, follow these steps:
1. Ship larger, heavier components partially disassembled for easier and safe installation.
2. Confirm actual handling procedures and sequence of activities, as they may change.
3. Follow the recommended lifting procedures in Section 5.2.
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5.2 Lifting
Only lift the assembly when empty of fluid. Mud will change the center of gravity and could
result in serious injury to personnel.
Never attempt to lift the assembly by attaching shackles or slings to anything other than the
designated lifting points. Lifting the assembly improperly can result in serious damage to the
equipment and serious injury to personnel.
In order to safely handle the assembly, the recommended way of lifting is by crane with sufficient lifting
capacity and reach. The assembly must be secured by approved load handling equipment, i.e. lifting
cradle, lifting chains, hooks, shackles, and slings. Use lifting points with properly rated lifting shackles
and sling.
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6. Inspect the slings/rope/cable to ensure they are not overlapping in a way that will cause them to
become kinked and/or tangled during lifting.
7. Keep all personnel clear of the equipment.
8. Move the crane lifting hook to be as close as possible to the CG of the unit and slowly lift the crane
to tension the slings.
9. Stop lifting when initial tension is achieved.
10. Clear the area and start lifting the shaker to the desired support structure.
The basket subassembly, which consists of the basket and drive motors, can be lifted by connecting
properly rated lifting eyebolts and slings to the four basket spring mounts on the basket (see Figure 5-2
and Table 5-2). Lifting of the basket subassembly may be needed during spring spools replacement. The
estimated mass of the basket subassembly is 1.202 tonne (2650 lb).
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Spreader bar should be suitable to lift the basket subassembly mass of 1.202 tonne (2650
lb).
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8. Inspect the slings/rope/cable to ensure they are not overlapping in a way that will cause them to
become kinked and/or tangled during lifting.
9. Keep all personnel clear of the equipment.
10. Move the crane to be as close as possible to the CG of the unit and slowly lift the crane to tension
the slings.
11. Stop lifting when initial tension is achieved.
12. Clear the area and continue lifting the basket assembly to the desired location or support structure
(such as the shaker skid).
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6 INSTALLATION
•
equipment at all times.
Dispose of materials in regards to local, state, and federal regulations. Report any spills to
appropriate authorities as required by law.
Throughout this manual, the “back” of the shaker assembly is the feed tank end and the “front”
is the dried solids discharge end. “Left” and “right” are determined by looking at the unit from
the front.
To ensure safe and efficient installation of the KING COBRA™ VENOM™ Shaker, perform the following
steps:
Prior to performing installation of the shaker, all personnel involved should perform the following:
Refer to Section 5 for handling and lifting of the shaker assembly to the desired support structure.
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6.3 Mounting
Ensure the skid is grounded before welding. Failure to do so can result in electrical system
damage.
After the shaker assembly has been lifted to the desired structure, perform the following mounting
procedures:
• Failure to follow these instructions may result in injury to personnel or damage to the unit.
Installing the components for the shaker assembly includes the following directions:
1. Remove the four shipping bolts and spacers from the basket (see Figure 6-1) and store them in a
safe place for reuse.
2. Position the sump discharge gate(s) on the sides of the shaker as needed for mud return to the sand
trap, the degasser suction compartment, or the mud ditch.
3. Connect the solids slide to the bottom of the front shaker skid cutout.
4. Connect the flow line to either side or in the back of the feed tank (refer to Section 6.4.1).
5. Check that all of the nuts, bolts, and fasteners on the shaker are secured.
6. Connect the electrical equipment (refer to Section 6.4.2).
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7. Connect the air supply line to the pneumatically operated angle adjustment system (refer to Section
6.4.3).
8. Install the screens (refer to Section 6.4.4).
1. Connect the flow line to either side or in the back of the feed tank.
2. For multiple shakers with flanged feed tanks, connect the flow line entry to each link section,
although connection to the back of each feed tank is also possible.
Several standard feed tank options are available (see Table 6-2).
Follow lockout/tagout procedures and disconnect power to the electrical circuit before
performing work on the shaker and electrical controls. Failure to do so may result in severe
injury or death.
A qualified electrician should perform the initial electrical installation.
Incoming cables shall have a minimum temperature rating of 105°C.
Cables shall be installed in accordance to all applicable electrical standards.
Refer to Section 6.1 for a list of drawings of the general assembly and electrical subassembly.
Contact nearest NOV representative if a wiring schematic is needed.
Follow these electrical installation procedures to ensure proper and safe operation of the equipment:
1. Determine the rig voltage supplied to the unit and ensure that it matches the operating voltages of
the motors.
2. Lockout/tagout power from the power supply cable that will be connected to the unit.
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3. Install the rig power supply cable to the starter as follows (refer to Figure 6-2 for a typical starter
layout).
a. Connect the ground to the ground terminal connection.
b. Connect the other three incoming power leads to each place in the terminal block.
A--=-,i
I V1000 1
1 1
I TB I
e
~NM
.J.J.J
lncoming Power
4. Check for proper incoming voltage and frequency (labelled on the starter enclosure).
Junction/terminal boxes on the motors are pre-wired for the correct voltage at the factory.
Wires in the motor junction/terminal box must not touch the inside of the box. Use foam
cushions supplied with the motor to protect the wires.
5. Ensure that all connections are securely fastened at the starter and motors.
6. Ensure that the equipment is properly grounded (motors and starters must be grounded to their
mounting plate, basket must be grounded to the skid, skid must be grounded to the support
structure).
User must ensure that the equipment is equipped with lightning protection. Failure to do
so may result in severe damage to equipment and injury or harm to personnel.
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7. Remove the weight covers from one side of the vibrator motors.
Do not run the vibrator motors with the eccentric weights removed. Running the motors
with eccentric weights removed will damage the bearings.
• Keep hands away from the swinging weights when checking the shaft rotation with the
weight covers removed. Weights can crush fingers.
Operation with both motors rotating in the same direction results in poor shaker
performance.
or
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iii. If both motors are rotating incorrectly, lockout/tagout the energy source and switch
the positions of any of the two incoming power wires that land at L1, L2, and L3 at
the contactors (for non-CGC option) or at the breakers (for CGC option).
iv. If one motor is rotating correctly and the other motor is rotating incorrectly,
lockout/tagout the energy source and switch the positions of any two of the wires
T1, T2, or T3 at the overload relay for the motor with the incorrect rotation.
v. Turn on the power supply to the unit and bump start the motors again to confirm
correct rotation direction.
Figure 6-4 Proper Motor Rotation for Dual Motion Shaker – Switch in LINEAR Position
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Figure 6-5 Proper Motor Rotation for Dual Motion Shaker – Switch in ELLIPTICAL Position
10. Replace the motor weight covers, taking care not to pinch the O-ring.
11. Bolt down the motor terminal box covers.
12. Ensure all guards are securely fitted.
13. Start the unit.
14. Check for correct vibratory motion.
15. Check for side-to-side motion of the basket by placing a thumb and forefinger on either side of the
upper basket rail. The motion of the basket should cause the rail to slip between the thumb and
fingers without touching the fingers.
1. Connect an air supply line with 60-80 psi (4.1 to 5.5 bar) pressure to the filter regulator by the feed
tank for the pneumatically operated basket angle adjustment system.
2. Ensure that connection is secured.
Screens are easy to install, but if the following steps are not followed, poor screen life and solids
bypassing into the active system may result.
1. If mud is circulating, open the feed tank bypass valve or divert mud to another shaker.
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2. Wash down the wedges and screens while the shaker is running.
3. Stop and shut down the shaker.
Follow lockout/tagout procedures and disconnect power to the electrical circuit before
performing work on the shaker.
4. Remove the screen wedge on each side of the basket for the screen being removed and check to
make sure the wedges are in good condition. Each pre-tensioned screen on the shaker may be
removed individually without removing the other screens.
5. Place the screen wedges outside the basket in a safe place so that they cannot fall into the sump of
the shaker or into the mud tanks.
6. Remove the screen panel.
7. Check the wedge brackets for wear and tear.
8. Clean the wedge brackets and screen wedges from mud/solids/debris to avoid abrasion and wear
and tear during operation.
Wash down the screen support area prior to installing a new screen.
9. Replace any worn or missing wear strips. Wear strips must be replaced in pairs.
Do not operate the equipment without all wear strips in place. Wear strips provide a
positive seal around the screen panel. Worn or missing wear strips result in solids
bypassing into the active system.
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O Wedge
f) Screen
E) Pry bar
o o
To avoid electrostatic charging, steps must be taken to ensure the equipotential bonding is maintained.
1. Verify that every electrical component is bonded with green bonding wires.
2. Ensure that the equipment skid is bolted or welded to rig foundation.
3. Ensure that the shaker assembly is completely grounded/bonded to rig foundation.
Verify that the equipment has been correctly placed and installed by completing the installation
checklist (see Table 6-3). As each item is checked and proved satisfactory, mark off the item number on
the list. The completion of this checklist prevents oversights that could cause delay in commissioning
and start-up, damage to equipment, or injury to personnel.
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7 COMMISSIONING
•
contact a doctor, if necessary.
Dispose of materials in regards to local, state, and federal regulations. Report any spills to
appropriate authorities as required by law.
Use a copy of the Commissioning Checklist for each shaker.
Be advised different running parameters may affect the expected outcomes of commissioning.
After installing the shaker according to NOV specifications and prior to initial start-up, carry out
commissioning checks to verify the equipment’s required functional and operational capabilities, and to
ensure safe operation. The customer/end user and NOV commissioning personnel shall conduct a pre-
commissioning safety meeting to provide the following items:
1. Address all safety issues, during all phases of the procedure, to ensure all participants have a
complete understanding of the scope of the procedure.
2. Inform all parties involved of any mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, or pneumatic systems that will be
operated during commissioning, via a written or verbal notice.
3. Ensure that proper precautions are taken to minimize the impact of any environmental hazards
encountered.
4. Agree on run time for commissioning test, if a minimum twelve (12) hours need to be modified.
Commissioning activities may involve potential hazards; therefore, please follow the general safety
guidelines below to avoid these hazards.
• Secure the commissioning area with a red and white plastic band to avoid personnel injury and
warn personnel of the safety risk that may involve movement of heavy equipment.
• Clear the test location of all non-essential personnel for the duration of the commissioning.
• Ensure all commissioning personnel are using proper PPE at all times.
• Verify that emergency stop circuits, where applicable, were validated during the mechanical
installation completion.
• Isolate all electrical supply, drain or release pressure in pneumatic and/or hydraulic systems,
and engage the emergency stop pushbutton (if applicable), before starting any work on the
equipment.
• Beware of the risk of hose/pipe burst, resulting in leakage of oil under pressure.
• Beware of dropped object risk from crewmembers working on the equipment above ground.
• Stop the testing at any point if danger exists to personnel, environment, or equipment.
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During commissioning, all of the following rig personnel should be present for witnessing.
• Operator Representative
• Installation Manager/Rig Manager
• Rig Mechanic
• NOV Representative
• Classification Surveyor (if applicable)
Each personnel need to sign for their presence and approval after successfully completing the
commissioning procedure (see Table 7-1). After final approval, hand over copies of the completed
Commissioning Report to all attendees and to Operation.
1. Verify that the equipment has been correctly placed and installed (refer back to Table 6-3).
2. Confirm that one of the fluid options is available to perform the test:
• Drilling fluid (mud) - recommended
• Brine water
• Sea water
• Fresh water
NOV recommends the use of drilling fluid for commissioning process. Other commissioning
fluids will not accurately represent normal operating conditions. If drilling fluid is not used,
shakers will have leakage.
3. Ensure test equipment is calibrated and within expiration date for the following:
• Infra-red Thermometer
• Multimeter
• Megohmmeter (Megger) / Insulation Resistance Tester
• Humidity Tester
• Tachometer
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Carry out the following commissioning checks (see Table 7-2). As each item is checked and proved
satisfactory, the time number on the list should be marked off to prevent oversights that could cause
delay in start-up, damage to equipment, or injury to personnel.
If mud conditioner header is present, follow its respective commissioning procedures for
additional inspection of the mud conditioner header.
For all tests in this section, verify no power wires/cables are connected to motor and/or space heaters.
Record the resistance readings. If the value is erratic, repeat the test from another terminal of the
motor. If motor fails this test, contact NOV Engineering to further diagnose the issue.
For 3, 6, and 9 lead motors, reference Figure 7-1 through Figure 7-3, respectively.
VI
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O[lTA DtllA WY[
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ll\ .:
u IEC MOTOR Ll l1 NEMA MOTOR L1
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If the motor does not have space heaters, fill out Table 7-3 with “N/A”, and skip the space heater
resistance test.
☐ Use a Multimeter to measure winding resistance across the space heater leads H1 and H2 and
record the value in Table 7-3.
☐ Confirm resistance value is between 10 Ω and 1 MΩ.
☐ For 6 and 9 lead motors, verify that all the shorting terminals are in place (for an IEC motor) or the
wires are jumpered together (for a NEMA motor), as per the required configuration (refer to
Figure 7-2 and Figure 7-3).
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☐ Use a Multimeter to measure winding resistance across the leads for all legs and record the value
in Table 7-4.
☐ Determine average resistance.
☐ Confirm winding resistance for all legs passed, if no one leg differs from the average resistance by
more than 0.1 Ω.
Insulation resistance test checks the condition of the insulation in motors. Humidity and temperature of
the environment affect the results of the insulation resistance test.
Absorbed moisture increases the conduction current and significantly lowers the insulation resistance.
Therefore, only perform the insulation resistance test when the humidity level is below 90% (per IEEE
43-2013, 6.2).
☐ Use a Humidity Tester to measure the humidity level and record value in Table 7-5.
☐ Confirm humidity is below 90%.
Note: Humidity will be marked FAIL if humidity level is more than 90%.
Since insulation resistance changes with temperature, reference Table 7-6 to determine minimum
resistance value to use for the test (per IEEE 43-2013, 6.3 and 12.3, Table 4). If the temperature is not
shown in the Table 7-6, use the resistance that corresponds to the next lower temperature.
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Perform the following insulation resistance test if jumpers/shorting terminals are installed. This test is
usually performed on 3 lead motors.
☐ For 3 lead motors, verify that all shorting terminals or jumpers are in place, as per the desired
configuration (refer to Figure 7-1).
☐ For 6 and 9 lead motors, verify that all shorting terminals are in place (for an IEC motor) or the
wires are jumpered together (for a NEMA motor), as per the required configuration (refer to
Figure 7-2 and Figure 7-3).
☐ Use a megger tester to perform insulation test at 500 VDC for 60 seconds and record the
resistance value in Table 7-8.
☐ Confirm megger readings exceed the minimum insulation resistance recorded in Table 7-7.
☐ If the value is erratic, repeat the test from another terminal of the motor.
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Perform the following procedures with all jumpers or shorting terminals removed. This test cannot be
performed on 3 lead motors.
☐ For 6 and 9 lead motors, verify all jumpers or shorting terminals are removed (refer to Figure 7-2
and Figure 7-3).
☐ Use a megger tester to perform insulation test at 500 VDC for 60 seconds and record the
resistance value in Table 7-9.
☐ Confirm megger readings exceed the minimum insulation resistance recorded in Table 7-7.
☐ Confirm E-stops and/or Start/Stop station are in place and operate correctly.
☐ Equipment Run Test conducted at: Volts.
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“A” PUNCHES are significant punches, which have to be corrected before next phase.
“B” PUNCHES are minor punches that may be left to a later phase if client accepts.
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Before returning the shaker to service after three or more months of storage, complete the following
steps:
7. Run the shaker for three (3) hours and monitor the bearing house temperatures.
At start-up, the motors can run very hot, but after approximately three (3) hours, the
motors should stabilize, not operating at more than 21°C (70°F) above ambient
temperature.
On the 3.5 hp motors, there is a rubber seal located between the shaft and the body of the
motor to protect the bearing from dust. This seal might get hot and look like it has melted.
This is perfectly normal.
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8 OPERATION
•
equipment at all times.
Dispose of materials in regards to local, state, and federal regulations. Report any spills to
appropriate authorities as required by law.
The shaker is factory set to provide a G-force suitable for most drilling applications. Once the shaker has
been installed, the only changes or adjustments that should be made are the screens and basket angle.
Screen selection depends on the specific drilling parameters, such as circulating volume, mud viscosity,
penetration rate, etc.
Before starting the shaker, confirm that the commissioning check list is completed (refer back to Table
7-2). Before returning the starter to service after three or more months of storage, confirm that Return
to Service procedure is completed (refer back to Section 7.6).
8.1 Start-Up
The procedure for starting the shaker for each run is as follows:
Keep body parts away from the basket and springs during startups, which have higher
basket movements than normal running conditions.
3. Allow the shaker to run for a couple of minutes with mud until the motion of the shaker is stabilized.
Do not switch from linear to elliptical motion or vice-versa without stopping the shaker
first.
8.2 Shut-Down
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Keep body parts away from the basket and springs during stops, which have higher basket
movements than normal running conditions.
3. Allow the shaker to come to a complete stop (at least 20 minutes) before doing any work on the
unit.
4. Clean the mud build-up from the screen decks and basket.
The pneumatic angle adjustment system is used to change the angle of the screening surfaces relative to
the neutral position. The push-button operated air bladders are used to hold the shaker at the desired
angle.
!
============~ºl===========lºI=============
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bladder
Single piece rocker arm
It is not necessary to stop the shaker before changing the basket angle; therefore, follow these steps for
changing the basket angle:
1. Use the push button controls to raise or lower the basket angle.
2. If the air supply is removed, the basket will maintain its current angle.
a. Basket can only be adjusted downhill, as the UP button will not have any pressure behind it.
b. Basket can be tilted uphill by using an overhead crane or lever arm to place blocks under the
rocker arm, to adjust the basket up, until the air supply can be returned.
Only use blocks when operating conditions will not allow for the shaker to be shut
down or the flow to be diverted to another shaker.
For normal drilling conditions, the unit should be operated so the end of the liquid pool is near the
discharge end of the third screen. The basket would eventually reach the most conservative position of
fully uphill where the mud would least likely be lost.
When the end of the liquid pool is near the end of the third screen, cuttings are generally dry
enough for most applications.
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When there is increased mud flow across the shaker, additional uphill incline can be used to move the
end of the liquid pool towards the back of the shaker. Increasing the basket angle allows the shaker to
handle higher flow rates and/or produce drier cuttings. However, running the basket steeply uphill has
disadvantages of reduced conveyance and thicker solids bed. A thicker solids bed causes solids to be
ground into smaller pieces, screens to wear out faster, and the active mud system to possibly have an
increase amount of returned fine solids.
When gumbo or sticky clays are encountered, it may be necessary to lower the basket angle to get the
solids to convey properly. Although some baskets can be lowered as much as 5° downhill, running the
shaker basket at a lower angle than necessary requires using coarser screens to prevent excess drilling
fluid loss.
Screen blinding results when the openings of the screen are plugged (blinded) with sand. To prevent
this from happening, use one of the following methods:
1. If the screen is in the unit, stop the unit and rub the screen in a circular motion with a cloth rag or
cloth gloves.
Never use a wire or stiff fiber brush on the screens, since it may damage the screens.
2. If the screen is removed from the unit, blow the solids out with high-pressure air or water from the
bottom side of the screen.
Changing to a finer mesh screen may remove and discard the near size blinding particles. Changing to a
coarser mesh screen may solve the blinding problem, but will increase the amount of solids returned to
the active system.
See Section 6.4.4, titled “Screen Installation”, for screen changing procedure.
Often it is necessary to experiment with several mesh sizes to minimize blinding while drilling
through unconsolidated sand formations. As a general rule, try finer screens first.
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Salt-water muds sometimes cause calcium deposits to coat the wires in the screen. As the layer of
calcium increases in thickness around the wires, the openings become plugged off, resulting in flooding.
Steam cleaning usually removes the calcium deposits.
• Use the same mesh screen on all four panel sections. The cut point is normally determined by
the coarsest mesh screen. If a coarser mesh screen is installed for any reason, it should be
installed at the discharge end (or front).
• Use finer mesh screens, rather than coarse mesh screens, where gumbo or sticky clays are
encountered. Using finer mesh screens provides smoother, wetter surfaces that help convey
the gumbo and clay.
• Switch from linear motion to elliptical motion (if shaker is equipped with elliptical motion) to
improve conveyance of gumbo and sticky clays.
• Adjust basket angle regularly to determine the best angle setting. Conveyance rates vary with
drilling rates and hole conditions.
• Operate the screens wet, since running dry screens may result in premature screen failure.
• Lower the basket angle or install finer mesh screen(s) to extend the liquid pool – the end of the
pool should be on the third screen.
• Add replacement or makeup base fluid while drilling, as required. Adding the base fluid to the
feed tank generally reduces the mud viscosity and allows more efficient screening.
• Use the weir diverter plates in the feed tank to balance the flow between two or more shakers
hooked to a common flow line or to change the flow of the liquid onto the screen surface.
• Adjust the weir plates to get a less curved horseshoe to improve overall shaker performance.
• Shim the corners of the shaker skid until it is level, if the discarded solids are channelling to one
side of the end screen (a sign of the shaker being out of level).
• Do not change the VFD parameters (if shaker is equipped with a CGC starter) without consulting
NOV’s field service representative, since the parameters are configured to provide optimum
performance.
• Wash down the screens before shutting down the unit for any length of time or before storing
the screens.
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9 TROUBLESHOOTING
•
equipment at all times.
Dispose of materials in regards to local, state, and federal regulations. Report any spills to
appropriate authorities as required by law.
See Table 9-1 for troubleshooting the KING COBRA™ VENOM™ Shaker. The most common problems,
causes, and solutions are listed here. Contact nearest NOV representative if additional assistance is
required.
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If issue(s) continue, please contact NOV BRANDT™ Technical Services. To find nearest NOV contact,
please refer to Section 1.4, Corporate Locations. To help expedite service, please locate the NOV
equipment tag and have the following information available if possible:
• Job number
• Serial number
• Model
• Part number
• Equipment description
• Summary of problem
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•
equipment at all times.
Dispose of materials in regards to local, state, and federal regulations. Report any spills to
appropriate authorities as required by law.
Prior to performing any maintenance or repair, the power must be locked out and tagged out.
Failing to lockout and tagout the power to the equipment may result in serious injury or death,
as well as serious damage to the equipment.
The shaker must be maintained on a routine basis to provide extended service and performance. All
maintenance requiring the removal of parts or potential contact with the vibrating basket on the shaker
should be done while the unit is stopped, unless otherwise specified. All welding and electrical work
should be done while the equipment is stopped and locked out/tagged out.
Table 10-1 summarizes the routine maintenance tasks performed on the shaker.
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In addition to the inspection, always check for wear, deterioration, looseness of fittings, corrosion, and
satisfactory lubrication.
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Allow the motors to cool to ambient temperature before working on them. Hot surfaces can
cause serious injury.
Use only the prescribed Klüber Isoflex Topas grease in motors. If different grease is used, the
motors can be damaged and warranty will be void.
Use only the prescribed amount of grease to lubricate the motors. Too much grease will cause
bearings to overheat and result in premature bearing failure.
Lubricate each bearing on the motor once every operating month (750 hours) per the following
guidelines:
• Use only Kluber ISOFLEX TOPAS NB 52 grease (p/n: 46AS) for operation in cold ambient
temperatures of -29°C to +10°C (-20°F to +50°F).
• Use only Kluber ISOFLEX TOPAS NB 152 grease (p/n: 46AY) for hot ambient temperatures above
38°C (100°F).
• Use either NB52 or NB152 for ambient temperatures of 10°C to 38°C (50°F to 100°F).
Reference Table 10-2 and Table 10-3 below to ensure that the proper lubrication kit is ordered.
Plastic laminated lubrication instructions are attached to each shaker when shipped from the
factory.
Table 10-2 Lubrication Kit for Normal and Low Ambient Temperature Conditions
Lubrication Kit P/N 7221
Qty Item P/N
2 1/8” NPT grease fitting 33B
1 400 gram tube of ISOFLEX TOPAS NB 52 grease (One tube can lubricate 35 motors) 46AS
1 Grease gun (4 shots equal 5.7 grams/bearing) 46AU
1 Lubrication instructions PI7208
Table 10-3 Lubrication Kit for Normal and High Ambient Temperature Conditions
Lubrication Kit P/N 7221H
Qty Item P/N
2 1/8” NPT grease fittings 33B
1 400 gram tube of ISOFLEX TOPAS NB 152 grease (One tube can lubricate 35 motors.) 46AY
1 Lubrication instructions PI7208
1 Grease gun (4 shots equals 5.7 grams/bearing) 46AU
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1. Clean the motor case around the grease plug with a clean shop towel to remove dirt and debris.
2. Remove the grease plug from the motor housing.
• Failure to remove the plug before greasing can cause motor failure.
3. Install a new 1/8” NPT grease fitting (p/n: 33B) into the motor housing.
Always use a new grease fitting. Even small amounts of different grease may cause a
negative reaction with the Isoflex grease.
4. Apply 5.7 grams (0.2 oz) of grease with a grease gun into each grease fitting.
Too much grease will damage the motor and void the warranty.
If the motors have been running and not lubricated for more than three (3) months, put 20 shots in each
bearing per the above instructions.
If the motor has been idle for 6 months or more, perform the following “wake up” procedure:
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Always use a new grease fitting. Even small amounts of different grease may cause a
negative reaction with the Isoflex grease.
5. Remove motor weight covers and rotate each motor by hand 5 turns in each direction.
6. Continue to rotate motors by hand while applying 3 shots of Kluber grease in each bearing.
7. Reconnect power to the motors and run each motor for one minute.
8. Disconnect and lockout/tagout power to the motors.
9. Rotate the motors by hand while applying 3 additional shots of Kluber grease in each bearing.
10. Replace the grease fitting with the grease plug.
Too much grease will damage the motor and void the warranty.
Follow lockout/tagout procedures and disconnect power to the equipment before performing
work on the motor. Failure to do so may result in severe injury or death.
Follow lockout/tagout procedures and disconnect power to the electrical circuit before
performing work on the enclosure. Failure to do so may result in severe injury or death.
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Perform starter enclosure check any time the starter box is opened. To make sure that there is proper
seal on the enclosure, follow the steps below:
10.2 Repair
If parts need to be replaced, contact your nearest NOV representative for the spare parts.
Repairing the motor yourself during the warranty period may void the warranty. Contact your
nearest representative if motor needs repair or bearings need to be removed or replaced.
If installation instructions are not followed, the shaker assembly and motor(s) can be
damaged.
Abusing or dropping the motor will accelerate wear and cause bearing damage.
Never weld mounting surface with motor(s) mounted and wired. Welding may cause damage
to the vibrator windings and bearings.
•
Wiring on the motors will be installed only by a qualified electrician and in accordance with
electrical code and standards.
All cable entry devices and blanking elements must be suitable for the conditions of use, and
correctly installed.
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o Washer 36AR
e Heavy hex jam nut 35EA
Elliptical/dual motion units use two different motors. Make sure the correct motor is
installed in the correct location.
Before running the cable to the motor, make sure the cable has a minimum temperature
rating of 105°C (222°F) and the cable voltage rating equals or exceeds the voltage of the
operating motors.
10. Use new bolts provided and existing thick washers to attach the new motor.
Never re-use old bolts or nuts. Old fasteners can break and cause damage to the motor or
structure.
Do not use split lock washers to install motor onto mount. Damage to the motor could
result.
11. Coat the threads on the new bolts with Loctite® 243 threadlocker.
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12. Torque the bolts to 373 Nm (275 lb-ft), tightening the center bolts first (refer to Figure 10-1).
3 6
1 2
5 4
Tighten the mounting bolts in sequence as shown in Figure 10-2 to avoid damaging the
motor casting.
13. Wait at least 30 minutes after applying the Loctite® and torqueing the bolts before operating the
shaker.
Wear high impact gloves when torqueing the bolts and remove the diverter plate when
.
1 installing or uninstalling motors. Hands could be potentially cut on the diverter plate when
torqueing the motor bolts.
If the bolts are tightened or loosened after the Loctite® has dried, the bolts must be
replaced.
Motors should rotate in opposite directions from each other relative to the top of the
motors. Operation with both motors rotating in the same direction results in poor shaker
performance.
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Wear strips provide a positive seal around the screen panel. Worn or missing seals need to be replaced,
because solids will bypass into the active system.
1. Remove the old fasteners with an Allen wrench and back-up wrench.
2. Remove the long wear strips.
3. Clean all mating surfaces thoroughly.
4. Install the new long wear strips.
New long wear strips have a crown (radius) on one side and a flat surface on the other side
and must be installed with the flat surface on the metal shaker deck.
5. Tighten the wear strip from the center outwards, alternating from side-to-side.
Do not over-tighten the wear strip. Over tightening the seal causes deformation and forms
a gap between the frame and the wear strip, which can lead to screw installation problems
or may cause leakage.
1. Remove the old fasteners with an Allen wrench and back-up wrench.
2. Remove the side-pinned wear strips.
3. Clean all mating surfaces thoroughly.
4. Mount the new short wear strips with the off-centered pin closest to the basket wall.
5. Insert the new fasteners in the strips but do not tighten them.
6. Use an alignment tool (p/n: 13182) to properly set the pin spacing for the screen pin holes by
placing the alignment tool over the pins on both wear strips, with the butt of the extended end
against the basket wall and the other end does not touch the basket wall.
7. Keep the alignment tool still in place and tighten the hardware on one strip and then the other strip.
8. Remove the alignment tool.
9. Proper installation of the screens is now possible.
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To repair VNM screen panels using a screen plug (p/n: 11EU), follow these steps (refer Figure 10-3):
1. Use the bypass valve or shutoff valve to stop flow to the shaker basket with the torn screen.
2. Wash the screens.
3. Stop and turn off the shaker –follow lockout/tagout procedures. Allow the shaker to come to a
complete stop (at least 20 minutes) before doing any work on the unit.
4. Locate the torn area and cut out all the wire mesh remaining in the hex opening.
5. Insert the rubber hex plug.
6. Check the screen wedges for tightness.
7. Start the shaker.
8. Return flow to the shaker.
To repair VNM screen panels using silicone, epoxy, or liquid steel, follow these steps:
The screen can be repaired in place, but is recommended to remove screen prior.
1. Use the bypass valve or shutoff valve to stop flow to the shaker basket with the torn screen.
2. Wash the screens.
3. Stop and turn off the shaker –follow lockout/tagout procedures. Allow the shaker to come to a
complete stop (at least 20 minutes) before doing any work on the unit.
4. Dry off the screen as much as possible. The backing cloth must not be torn.
5. Apply a thick layer of the repair material to the torn panel and work into the backing cloth.
Do not use silicone with diesel-based mud, which has a severe effect on the composition.
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6. Allow to dry for at least 30 minutes, or recommended set time for the material used.
7. Check the screen wedges for tightness.
8. Start the shaker.
9. Return flow to the shaker.
If the screen is beyond repair and needs replacing, follow the procedures in Section 6.4.4, titled “Screen
Installation”.
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11 DECOMMISSIONING
•
equipment at all times.
Dispose of materials in regards to local, state, and federal regulations. Report any spills to
appropriate authorities as required by law.
In the event that the equipment needs to be removed from service, either for rig down time or
replacement, use Table 11-1 to perform proper decommissioning. As each item is checked and proved
satisfactory, mark off the item number on the list to prevent oversights that could cause delay in
dismantling, damage to equipment, or injury to personnel.
To prevent damage to the equipment in transportation, follow these steps to repackage the equipment
for transport:
1. Replace the four (4) shipping bolts and spacers to the shaker.
2. Remove all screens and wedges from the shaker basket.
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•
equipment at all times.
Dispose of materials in regards to local, state, and federal regulations. Report any spills to
appropriate authorities as required by law.
Store the KING COBRA™ VENOM™ Shaker in a cool, dry place with the ability to test the unit for three
hours once a month. Care should be taken to ensure the shaker does not degrade during storage.
When the equipment is stored for long periods of time, motors should be megger tested every 3
months. Refer back to Section 7.4.1, titled “Motor Insulation Resistance Test” or refer to documents
D4A0045256-PRO-001 “Motor Insulation Test Procedure” and D4A0045256-CHL-001 “Motor Insulation
Test Log-Sheet”.
If the shaker is stored in a cool, dry place with adequate power, the following steps should be taken to
ensure that the shaker assembly does not degrade during storage:
1. Keep the shipping bolts on the shaker at all times while in storage, except when the shaker is tested
once a month.
2. Test the operation of the shaker once a month; wherein, the test requires connecting power to the
shaker, removing the shipping bolts, and running the shaker for three hours.
3. Remove both the starter enclosure cover once a month, wipe down with a rag soaked in a water-
displacing solvent (e.g. WD40®), and avoid wiping any exposed current carrying connections.
4. Allow the solvent to dry.
Use desiccant bags in the starter and junction box to minimize moisture build-up.
5. Put the starter cover back on tightly and keep all other connections intact.
6. Replace the power source cable with a water-resistant material or short piece of cable, if the power
source cable is removed from the starter enclosure coupling.
7. Keep the starter enclosure sealed at all times and close any unused cable entries with stopping plug
to prevent moisture build-up.
If the shaker is stored outside or in a place with inadequate power, the following steps should be taken
to ensure that the shaker assembly does not degrade during storage:
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Use desiccant bags in the starter and junction box to minimize moisture build-up.
6. Put both the starter cover back on tightly, and keep all other connections intact.
7. Keep the starter enclosure sealed at all times and close any unused cable entries with stopping plug
to prevent moisture build-up.
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13 SPARE PARTS
Land Rig: Operating areas with easy access to a National Oilwell Varco store or customer’s own regional
warehouse.
Offshore Rig: Operating areas in remote locations.
Class A: Maintenance parts – wear and tear parts requiring periodic service or replacement.
Class B: Repair parts – parts which normally have an extended, but not indefinite life.
Class C: Over-haul parts – parts normally required only for major overhauls.
Class D: Complete Component Replacement – when repair or over-haul is not cost effective.
13.1.4 Recommendations
For an Offshore Rig using one (1) shaker, the recommended spare parts for year one (1) to minimize
downtime would be as follows (see Table 13-1):
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For more information on ordering parts please contact Inside Sales at:
Email: Brandtsales@nov.com
Phone Number: 936.494.6050
Fax Number: 936.756.1872
Figure 13-1 and Table 13-2 show the recommended spare parts for the KING COBRA™ VENOM™ Shaker.
:.w¡
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e
TOPVIEW
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KING COBRA™ VENOM™ Shaker spare parts for year 1 and year 2 are shown in Table 13-2 and Table
13-3, respectively.
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afAV Wellbore
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Document number M21339
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Revised Date: 08-Aug-2016 Drafted: Checked: Holman, Ian M Approved: Garza Gutierrez, Carlos F
Document number M21339
Revision 01
Page 84 of 87
This section includes the bolt torque requirements for stainless steel, cadmium, and zinc bolts.
1. If torqueing of a fastener is required, these values shall apply unless noted otherwise.
2. Coefficient of 0.17 for cadmium and 0.22 for zinc, and 70% of the proof load.
3. Values shall be obtained by turning the nut and holding the bolt whenever possible.
4. Preload does not include the use of a locknut.
For cadmium and zinc bolts, the values calculated were based on the below equations, using 70% of
table proof strength values.
F = 0.7 ⋅ Ps ⋅ A s
2
0.9743
A s = 0.7854 ⋅ d -
n
T = k ⋅F ⋅ d
Values for proof strength ( Ps ) are shown in Table B- 1and torque factor (k) are shown in Table B- 2.
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Document number M21339
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See Figure B- 1 for head markings of the grade bolts defined in this section.
Bolt torque requirements for stainless steel, cadmium, and zinc bolts are presented in Table B- 3, Table
13-4, and Table 13-5, respectively.
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Revised Date: 08-Aug-2016 Drafted: Checked: Holman, Ian M Approved: Garza Gutierrez, Carlos F
Document number M21339
Revision 01
Page 86 of 87
..,-av Wellbore
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Revised Date: 08-Aug-2016 Drafted: Checked: Holman, Ian M Approved: Garza Gutierrez, Carlos F
Document number M21339
Revision 01
Page 87 of 87
..,-av Wellbore
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Revised Date: 08-Aug-2016 Drafted: Checked: Holman, Ian M Approved: Garza Gutierrez, Carlos F