Professional Documents
Culture Documents
28. According to PRC, at least how many (in terms of percentage) should an examinee receive per
subject to pass the Librarians’ Licensure Examination.
a. 70% c. 60%
b. 50% d. 80%
29. The law on the Code of Ethics for Registered Librarians,
a. Res. No. 2, S. 1992 of the PRC – BFL c. Res. No. 5, S. 1992 of the PRC – BFL
b. Res. No. 1, S. 1992 of the PRC – BFL d. Res. No. 7, S. 1999
30. The only profession which is not under the regulation by the PRC
a. Medicine c. Dentistry
b. Teacher d. Law
31. This subject in the Librarians Licensure Examination has the lowest relative weight, only 10%
a. Organization and Management c. Information Technology
b. Cataloging and Classifications d. Selection and Acquisition
32. The right of any person to read or express views that may be unpopular or offensive to some
people, within certain limitations (libel, slander, etc.)
a. intellectual property c. copyright piracy
b. intellectual freedom d. copyright holder
33. A type of library established, supported, and administered by a business firm, private
corporation, association, government agency, or other special interest group or agency to meet
the information needs of its members or staff in pursuance of the goals of the organization.
a. Special Library b. Public Library c. Academic Library d. School Library
34. A group or individual creativity technique by which efforts are made to find a conclusion for a
specific problem by gathering a list of ideas spontaneously contributed by its member(s).
a. Meeting c. Brainstorming
b. Consultation d. Delegation
35. The current chairperson of the Board for Librarians.
a. Dr. Irene D. Amores c. Ms. Corazon M. Nera
b. Ms Perla T. Garcia above d. d. none of the above
36. The Accredited Professional Organization (APO) of the PRB for Librarians
a. Philippine Association of Academic and Research Librarians (PAARL)
b. Association of Special Libraries in the Philippines (ASLP)
c. Philippine Librarians Association, Inc. (PLAI)
d. Public Librarians’ Association of the Philippines (PLAP)
37. The current President of PLAI
a. Lilia Echiverri c. Thelma S.Kim
b. Suzima Gonzales d. Atty. Antonio M. Santos
38. The first Licensure examination was held in Manila on:
a. Dec. 3 and 4, 1992 c. Dec. 3 and 4, 1991
b. Dec. 3 and 4, 1990 d. Dec. 3 and 4, 1993
39. The committee for libraries under the NCCA
a. NCCA-Committee on Archives
b. NCCA-Committee on Library and Information Services
c. NCCA-Committee on Art Galleries
d. NCCA-Committee on Museums
40. A bureaucracy can be best characterized by having
a. Vertical flow of communication c. Division of labor
b. Formal structure d. All of the above
41. Arranging jobs in hierarchical order, defining position titles and qualification requirements
a. Position classification c. Performance evaluation
b. Job analysis d. Job audit
42. Performance appraisal involves
a. Selection and hiring of new staff
b. Evaluation of employees’ strengths and weaknesses in relation to his job
c. Planning the career path of an employee
d. None of the above
43. Theory X and Theory Y are management theory attributed to
a. Henri Fayol c. Douglas McGregor ans.
b. Abraham Maslow d. Mary Parker Follet
44. During this period, apprenticeship method is replaced with the factory system in production
a. Agricultural period c. Industrial Revolution
b. Modern Period ans. d. Post-modern period
45. He theorized that there are two factors that motivate employees: Motivational and
Maintenance factors
a. Mary Parker Follet c. Adam Smith
b. Frederick Herzberg d. Abraham Maslow
46. Managers can be best described as :
a. People at the top of the hierarchy issuing orders
b. individuals who are responsible for and support the work of other individuals
c. They direct and facilitate others’ work.
d. The events planner making sure things are going smooth
47. Managerial prerogatives of issuing warning, suspension and discharge form service
a. Planning c. Staffing
b. Discipline d. Controlling
48. The principle of management which states that workers should have only one boss with no
other conflicting lines of command.
a. Unity of Command c. Span of control
b. Hierarchy principle d. esprit de corp
49. A principle of management that ensures that there is coordinated effort in the accomplishment
of a plan
a. Unity of direction c. Unity of command
b. Span of control d. Principle of hierarchy
50. ____________ is transferring authority to a subordinate within prescribed limits.
a. Organizing c. Delegating
b. Directing d. Scheduling
51. Can be another term for best practices
a. Benchmarking c. Environmental scanning
b. Cost analysis d. Project analysis
52. A method of budgeting in which all expenses must be justified for each new period.
a. PPBS c. Zero-based budget
b. Line-item budget d. Formula budget
53. A type of budget where objects of expenditure are divided in broad classes with subdivisions
a. PPBS c. Zero-based budget
b. Line-item budget d. Formula budget
54. A type of budget that uses predetermined standards for allocation of funds
a. Performance budget c. Formula budget
b. Zero based budget d. Line item budget
55. Characteristic of management describing it as being not directly visible but its presence is
noticed in the form of concrete results.
a. Management is a social process
b. Management is action-based
c. Management is intangible
d. Management is all pervasive
56. A guide that was formulated to serve as a planning tool in goal setting and planning future
directions of Philippine public libraries.
a. Guide for Public Libraries c. Minimum Standards for Public Libraries
b. UNESCO Manifesto d. PAARL Standards
57. He appoints the Director and Assistant Director of the National Library
a. President of the Philippines c. PRC Chairman
b. NCCA Chairman d. Senate President
58. One who manages a public library
a. College Librarian c. Director of the National Library
b. School Librarian d. Public Librarian
59. The managerial function that involves filing, and keeping filled, the positions in the
organization structure.
a. Planning c. Staffing
b. Organizing d. Leading
60. A group of independent libraries linked together by a kind of arrangement to be able to share
resources, exchange information, etc.
a. Library network c. Library association
b. Consortia d. None of the above
61. A management strategy which is aimed at putting quality in all processes in the organization.
a. Management by Objectives (MBO)
b. Strategic planning
c. Total Quality Management (TQM)
d. Learning Organizations
62. Ideally, when doing recruitment and hiring, this should not be considered
a. Education c. Gender preference
b. Qualifications d. Professional specialization
63. A management principle which states that management allows the individual to build up
experience, and to continuously improve his skills
a. Specialization c. Unity of Command
b. Span of control d. Unity of direction
64. In Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, this refers to the all physical needs necessary for maintaining
basic human well-being, such as food and drink.
a. Self-esteem need c. Safety need
b. Physiological need d. Self-actualization need.
65. A type of plan that can be best described as the determination of the basic long-term objectives
of an enterprise and the adoption of courses of actions and allocation of resources necessary to
achieve goals.
a. Policies c. Procedures
b. Strategies d. Rules
66. Length of validity (in number of years) of the License issued by the Philippine Regulations
Commission.
a. 3 years c. 5 years
b. 4 years d. For life
67. Characteristic of management that refers to it as a meaningful activity where all organizations
are regarded as essentially groups of individuals formed for achieving common objectives.
a. Management aims at achieving predetermined objectives
b. Management is dynamic
c. Management has different operational levels
d. Management has vast scope
68. The need to feel protected and free from any threat of physical danger.
a. Physiological needs c. Self-esteem needs
b. Safety needs d. Self-actualization needs
69. A set of standards governing the conduct and judgment of librarians, library, staff and other
information professionals in their work.
a. Information studies c. Code of Ethics
b. b. Copyright law d. Intellectual responsibility
70. The government agency that issues the ISBN
a. National Printing Office c. The National Archives
b. The National Library (ans). d. The Library of Congress
71. A diagram that shows the structure of an organization and the relationships and relative ranks
of its parts and positions/jobs.
a. Map c. Organizational chart
b. Almanac d. Organizational plan
72. DECS Bulletin on minimum library standards for Elementary, Secondary and Tertiary level,
a. DECS Bul. No. 1, S 1988 ans. c. DESC Bul. No. 1, S 1989
b. DECS Bul. No. 2, S 1988 d. DECS Bul. No. 2, S 1999
73. The first library school in the Philippines?
a. Philippine Normal University (PNU) c. Polytechnic University of the Philippines
b. University of the Philippines (UP) d. University of the East (UE)
74. Planning ______________ is the environment in which plans are expected to operate.
a. Forecasts c. Premise
b. Review d. Missions and purposes
75. A graphic representation of the organization structure and a useful aid for visualizing the
horizontal and vertical differentiation within an organization.
a. Organizational map c. Directory of officials
b. Organizational chart d. None of the above
76. The first School Library established in the Philippines
a. V. Mapa High School c. Torres High School
b. Jose Rizal High School d. Pampanga High School
77. Considered as the forerunner of the National Library of the Philippines, established in August
12, 1887.
a. National Museum c. American Circulating Library
b. Museo Biblioteca de Filipinas d. Bureau of Public Libraries
78. A _________________ is any library which provides general library services free of charge to
all residents of a given community receiving its financial from public funds.
a. Academic library c. School library
b. Public library d. Special library
79. Proclamation No. 837 of Pres. Corazon C. Aquino is popularly known as
a) Library and Information Services Month c. National Book Week
b) Library Month d. National Children’s Day
80. Which of the following statements about “authority” is not true?
a. Authority flows down the chain of command within the organization
b. Authority is the potential ability to influence the behavior of others
c. Authority is the legitimate right of a supervisor’s position
d. Authority is vested in the organizational position
81. Considered to the most important feature of a public library
a. It is open on Sundays and Holidays
b. It maintains a circulation service
c. It accommodates people from all walks of life
d. It employs professional librarians
82. A public library receiving major support from provincial funds and operated to serve the
information needs of the residents of the province.
a. Municipal Library c. Provincial Library
b. City Library d. National Library
83. The process in staffing which involves seeking and attracting pool of applicants to apply for a
job.
a. Recruitment c. Background investigation
b. Hiring d. Rewarding
84. Performance appraisals are conducted for the following reasons, except:
a. To determine how well an employee performs on the job
b. Help an employee understand how well he or she is doing on the job, this way, if
improvement needs to be made the employee knows where his or her deficiencies lies.
c. Give the employee the opportunity to learn new things and update his or herself so that
he can perform more effectively
d. Results of performance appraisal are used as the basis for making important human
resource decisions relating to promotion, demotion, and termination of employees
85. An error in performance appraisals and staff rating when the ratings assigned to one
characteristic unduly influence all the other factors, e.g. getting an outstanding rate in one area
and giving the same to all other factors being evaluated.
a. The Halo Effect c. Central tendency
b. Prejudice and partiality d. Association
86. An error in performance appraisals and staff rating when there is a reluctance to use either the
high or low extremes of the rating scale, resulting in all ratings clustering about the center.
a. The Halo Effect c. Central tendency
b. Prejudice and partiality d. Association
87. Managers ____________ by providing an environment that induces workers to contribute to
the furthering of the goals of the organization.
a. Punish c. Promote
b. Organize d. Motivate
88. The following statements best describe “control” , except
a. The measurement and correction of performance in order to make sure that the
objectives and the plans devised to attain them are being accomplished.
b. It implies the existence of goals and plans and the regulation of the organization’s
activities toward those goals.
c. It is concerned with keeping things on track and successful progress toward meeting
specified objectives.
d. It is a basis for making important human resource decisions.
89. The acronym PRC stands for
a. Philippine Regulation Commission
b. Professional Regulation Commission
c. Philippine Racing Commission
d. Philippine Railway Commission
90. The law that created the PRC
a. PD 49 c. RA 9246
b. PD 223 d. RA 6696
91. __________ is the current Chairman of the PRC.
a. Hermogenes Pobre c. Felipe De Leon
b. Alfredo Po d. Teresita R. Manzala
92. This is the first law enacted in 1990 regulating the practice of Librarianship in the Philippines.
a. Republic Act No. 9246 c. Republic Act No. 6966
b. Republic Act No. 10011 d. Republic Act No. 9384
93. ___________ is not an incumbent member of the PRB for Librarians.
a. Corazon M. Nera c. Lourdes David
b. Mila Ramos d. Arabella Ananoria
94. The passing rate for the Librarians’ Licensure Examination is
a. 50% c. 70%
b. 60% d. 75%
95. This is the basis that a foreigner can take the examination or be issued a certificate of
registration
a. Payment of registration fee c. Act of goodwill
b. Exemption d. Reciprocity
96. The government agency that is mandated to formulate policies for the development of culture
and the arts.
a. National Library c. National Commission for Culture and the Arts
b. University of the Philippines d. Department of Tourism
97. A government funded project for a unified or single portal for all the bibliographic resources of
five government agencies namely UP, TNL, DA, DOST, CHED.
a. Philippine e-Lib Project c. NCCA-NCLIS
b. Mendiola Consortium d. DOST-ESEP
98. A burden to the Librarianship profession mandated by the government
a. Limited budget c. Property audit
b. Procurement law d. Property accountability for books
99. Which is not an objective of The National Library
a. To promote, establish and maintain national and international standards in library and
information services
b. To provide national bibliographic services
c. To provide curriculum support to students
d. To acquire and preserve Filipiniana materials
100. The Director of the Philippine Library who was also the First President of Philippine
Library Association when it was established in 1923.
a. Teodoro M. Kalaw c. Severino Velasco
b. Trinidad Pardo H. Tavera d. Epifanio de los Reyes