Professional Documents
Culture Documents
FEBRUARY, 2021
CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that this project study titled “Construction of three ways
for the award of National Diploma (ND) in Fashion Design and Clothing
School of Art and Industrial Design, Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State.
_________________ _______________
Mr. Osagie Date
Project Supervisor
________________ _______________
Dr. RoselineKenth-Onah Date
Head of Department
DEDICATION
This project work is dedicated to God Almighty who is the giver of life,
wisdom, knowledge and understanding, who in his infinite mercies show me love
and care during my academic years in school, and to my wonderful gift parents
Mr. & Mrs. Onuora, for their financial support, advice, care, love and deep-rooted
can be obtained either through pattern making or free hand cutting and the
parts are joined together either by hand or machine. There are many
techniques used in the field of textiles and fashion. From the researcher‟s
observation, other technique such as patching and gluing are used to produce
Current fashion changes are not only intrinsic but also influenced by
for the best deal on price, quality, convenience, pear group influence and
aesthetic qualities (Hinest & Bruce, 2001). It has been identified that due to
the many ways in which convertible gown can be used, it is not common to
find one. The researcher has therefore decided to investigate, design and
produce it.
1.3 AIM AND OBJECTIVES
convertible gown.
Convertible gowns does not only serve different purpose for different
occasion all at the same time only, but reveals the wearer’s fitting style and
the observers sense of it symbol and captivated style seen on the wearer. The
ways:
1. All resources from this research could be used in Fashion Design and
2. The practical aspect within this study can help fashion designer to
colleges.
The scope of the project covers the production process and evaluation
One major problem that almost prevailed over the success of this
include. Some of the information greatly needed for this research work could
Seam Allowance – is the width of fabric beyond the seam line, not including
the garment area; it is the extra measurement added to the garment pattern to
usually the size of the finished design. It is a pattern piece without the seam.
It is also a piece of card that guides the machinist when marking pockets or
collars.
LITERATURE REVIEW
INTRODUCTION
manufacturing industry are two things that must go hand in hand if we want
Customers are demanding to know where their clothes were made, if they
were produced humanely and sustainably and if the item they are buying can
period of time through high-quality manufacturing, but at the same time they
also respond to our natural desire for a varied wardrobe that is versatile with
existing items.
The concept of convertible clothing is not a new one, however, the demand
for such items is more prominent than ever with the global awareness of
inside out or dresses that can be put on the body in various ways.
houses. There was a time when people mocked at those who made the
mistake of wearing their clothes inside out. That was the side with rough
to this idea. With busy schedules and tight budgets, customers are always on
a lookout for financially viable dresses that serve various purposes. A single
day with friends. While initially the idea was thought to be a mere fragment
it.
(2004).
garments, such as thicker overall fabric (since two fabric are often sewn
low cost than buying lots of apparel to look different each day. These
dresses help save space and are a perfect option for minimalists.
Reversible clothing is now a fad. However, the low-cost option and the
creative choices it may help this style rule global markets. In terms of those
who like to spend wisely, these dresses give more for money and
terms of finance. Working professionals, who are worn out finding time to
shop for dresses for different occasions, also appreciate the idea. In
developed countries, customers are more open to experiment with style than
Though options for men are fewer than for women, designers are also
reversible tie for men. Rhames said, "You are getting two ties in one and for
the price of one. The tie features an elastic band that can be switched to be
worn on either side, so the reversible nature doesn't hurt its usability."
In the US reversible dresses are popular in all styles from the casual
increasingly look for their money's worth. Chinese retail giant JNBY offers
earned loyal customers in Manhattan. The trend started as a test for us."
several consumers, which has made the company expand this section by 5
In India, the young urban population from metros like Delhi, Mumbai
offered in these cities are also limited, which is keeping the trend from
a dress new look is popular, convertible clothing is not a trend here. The
figures for the international market are still not clear. The US Census Bureau
does not list reversible clothing when detailing apparel and fashion trade
figures.
Global reckoning of the fabric
optimistic that the future belongs to reversible clothing. This dress can be
worn at work and easily converted to a dress appropriate for an evening date.
"Due to the hectic lifestyles that we all are leading these days, I believe that
in the future more fashion will be focused on two-in-one versatile outfits that
There are websites like Style Hive, Refinery 29 and Trend Spot that
customers unmask the convertible fashion style and apply to their personal
style.
Famous clothing retailers like Gap, Express, etc are also offering
dress, which can be transformed into three different lengths according to the
Anthropologie sells a seamless tank top with a V-neck on one side and
clothing. Though the experiments are still confined to a few dresses, the
versatility has been lauded by consumers. Some designers offer convertible
collars so that the wearer can fold it back into the neckline if required. This
dress is perfect for formal and semi-formal occasions. Reversible collars are
Reversible dresses are a cool option for consumers, but these are yet
customer gets multiple dresses for the price of one "The moment is right.
comfortable with shifting their clothes around, pinning them to the side, and
POLISHED
fabric with a smooth, shiny surface. The shine can result from
polished cottons have more shine than others because they are
wash off with water, it's not a good idea to use chintz for items
(2013).
How-to-Clean-Polished-Cotton
This process is not for the inexperienced person. The polish cotton
material can be very fragile if handles wrong. When you purchase the floral
patterned polished cotton known as chintz, you can’t really wash it at all.
The glazed finish that created that great floral pattern that convinced
you to buy the material can easily come off in the wash. No matter what
temperature of water you use. also, you have to watch out for those normal
take those negative elements out of the cotton fibers. Make sure to read the
cleaning label first before starting your wash load. If it says machine
If it doesn’t it is best to err on the side of caution and send the clothing
don’t wash. The water can damage the material and the design and you will
3.1 METHODOLOGY
This chapter explains the method adopted and procedure used in the
collection and carrying out the study. To get a good result from any product,
it is good to first of all utilize all the materials, tools and equipment very
well and appropriately. This chapter is based on the various materials, tools
The materials, tools and equipment used in carrying out this project
are;
1. Polished Cotton
2. Brown Paper
3. Zipper
4. Breast Pad
5. Breast Cup
1. Tap Measurement
2. Scissor
3. Pencil
4. Ruler
5. Tracing Wheel
6. Brown Paper
7. Eraza
8. Cutter
9. Long and short ruler
10.French Curve
11.Set of Square
For the purpose of the production of the dinner gown there are various
steps that needed to be followed in other to get the finished product. These
1. Illustration
2. Pattern drafting
3. Measurement
4. Design analysis
5. Adaptation
6. Cutting
7. Sewing
8. Ironing
9. Packaging
3.5 PROCEDURE FOR DETACHABLE WEDDING GOWN
PRODUCTION
Style Conception
unique and fascinating style patterns are considered and as such, much
creativity and care must be put to work in order to ensure the comfort. Also
line has an important part to play in sewing a dress, it helps to define the
Selection of Measurement
follows:
1 Shoulder 14
2 Burst 32
3 Under Bust 12
4 Waist 24
5 Shoulder-Waist 15
6 Hip 35
7 Gown Length 36
8 Flay Length 38
which clothing can be sewn. Patterns are made of pieces of paper shapes that
are traced onto the fabric to be cut, with each individual pattern piece serving
drafting a pattern, it is essential that lines and curves are smooth and straight
because any uneven lines will show as in slightly bumps on the finish
garments.
(male or female). The male and child measurement are very similar. In
garment production there are two reasons for taking measurement, they are;
average size to suit different type of figure. Alternation and adaptation are
Cutting Process
The pattern pieces are place on the fabric with the help of office pins for
cutting.
Sewing Process
This is the act of joining the different part of the fabrics so as to form a
garment with the use of a sewing machine, thread and hand needle.
3. Join the lining to the material using the ironing to face the front of
the material, then you sew, notch and top stitch and turn the lining
5. Ironing
6. Quality Control
7. Packaging.
Reversible Gown
References
Zapp, A. (2004). The Zapp Method of Couture Sewing: Tailor Garments
Easily Using Any Pattern. Krause Publications. pp. 2–77.
Roshina .L. (1990) What is the difference between a dress and a gown,
Quora.com Retrive 20th March, 2021.