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ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY:

LECTURE ON THE MUSCULAR TISSUE


MUSCULAR TISSUE STUDY OUTLINE
10.1 Overview of Muscular - Slow Oxidative
Tissue - Fast Oxidative-Glycolytic
- Types of Muscular Tissue - Fast Glycolytic
- Functions of Muscular 10.4 Exercise and Skeletal
Tissue Muscle Tissue
- Properties - Effective Stretching
10.2 Skeletal Muscle Tissue - Strength Training
- Structure 10.5 Cardiac Muscle Tissue
- Connective Tissue 10.6 Smooth Muscle Tissue
Coverings 10.7 Development of
- Nerve and Blood Supply Muscles
- Microscopic Anatomy 10.8 Aging and Muscular
- Muscle Proteins Tissue
- Contraction and
Relaxation
- Muscle Tone Key Medical Terms
- Isotonic and Isometric Associated with Muscular
Contractions Tissue
10.3 Types of Skeletal
Muscle Fibers

10.1 OVERVIEW OF THE MUSCULAR TISSUE


Types of Muscular Tissue:
1. Skeletal Muscle Tissue
: move bones of the skeleton
: striated (visibility of alternating light and dark protein
bands called striations)
: voluntary actions (its activity can be controlled)
2. Cardiac Muscle Tissue
: only in the heart as it forms the heart wall
: striated and involuntary (its activities cannot be
consciously controlled)
: autorhythmicity – built-in intrinsic rhythm.
: several hormones and neurotransmitters adjust
heart rate by speeding up or slowing down the pacemaker of
the heart.
3. Smooth Muscle Tissue
: located in the walls of hollow internal structures and
hair follicles in the skin.
: nonstriated and involuntary
: also has autorhythmicity
* Cardiac and smooth muscles are regulated by neurons of the
autonomic division of the nervous system and by hormones
released by endocrine glands.
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY:
LECTURE ON THE MUSCULAR TISSUE

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