Guess Who!

THALES ANAXIMANDER

ANAXIMENES

Name :MAE CAMILA D. BATTUNG _____________________ Strand/Block

HUMSS 12 B3 ________
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Subj. Teacher _: BABYLYN TAMAYAO_____________________ Date 09-30-
2020______

Part II. Evaluation Activities

Directions. Identify the branch of philosophy in which given question is

like to be asked and answered. Choose your answer from the given choices in the box below.
Write your answer after each item.

Metaphysics Logic Epistemology

Aesthetics Ethics Religion

1. What is the true nature of reasoning? Logic

2. Is time infinite? Metaphysics
3. Did the universe ever have a beginning? Rationalism
4. Is an object of knowledge a by-product of the mind? Epistemology
5. Is morality relative? Ethics
6. Is stealing immoral? Ethics
7. Is teaching reasonable? Ethics
8. How much can a person possibly know? Epistemology
9. Can art be a vehicle of truth? Aesthetics
10. If God is all powerful, why does He allow suffering? Religion
11. Can everybody become artists? Aesthetics
12. What is the nature of God? Religion
13. What is good and evil? Ethics
14. How can the incorporeal mind affect the physical body? Logic
15. Is the conception of beauty relative? Metaphysics

Name _Mae Camila D. Battung_____________________ Strand/Block _HUMSS

12 B3_______
Subj. Teacher _BABYLYN TAMAYAO_____________________ Date _09-30-
2020_____

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Directions. Give the salient features of the following philosopher’s ideas. Write your answer in
the box provided. *English only and up to 100 words or more.

Pythagoras
Pythagoras emphasized the
immortality and transmigration of
the soul, virtuous humane behavior
toward all living things and the
concept of number as a truth in
that mathematics not only cleared
the mind but allowed for an
objective comprehension of
reality .
Thales
The most promise features of
thale's Philosophy was that
water was the source of all
things, called the arche. Thale’s
observed the prominence of
water in the world and
concluded that land floaded on
water .

Heraclitus
Held extreme views that led to
logical incoherence . For he held
that everything is constantly
changing and everything is
constantly changing so that
everything is and not at the same
time. Heraclitus concluded that
nature is change.
Socrates
Socrates believed that Philosophy
should achieve practical results for
the greater well-being of society. He
attempted to establish an ethical
system based on human reason
rather than theological doctrine.
Socrates pointed out that human
choice was motivated by the desire
for happiness.

Plato Aristotle
- He believed that an ideal - He called the argument,
society must be composed syllogism where a conclusion
of workers and warriors is inferred from two
ruled by philosopher-king premises , thesis and
and that justice is best antithesis
manifested if persons - He introduced
would do what is suited to Nichomachean Ethics .
each of his or her soul, He - He viewed ethics as a
also claimed that the road instrumental to humans
Name _Maetowards
Camila D.
theBattung_____________________
true life of the Strand/Block
quest for the highest good_HUMSS
12 B3_______
soul was a path of and happiness .
purification, where man
Subj. Teacher __BABYLYN
should exert effortTAMAYAO____________________
to reach Date __09-30-
2020____ genuine wisdom.
Directions. Identification. Write your answers in the box provided below.
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 1. The birthplace of philosophy. Ancient Greece
2. He is the Father of Ethics. Socrates
3. For him, everything is changing. Heraclitus
4. He was the student of Anaximander. Thales
5. It is considered as an empty tablet or blank sheet. Blank slate
6. It is said to be encompassing, limitless and infinite. Apeiron
7. According to Socrates, this is the first task in philosophy. Understanding what we are
8. “You cannot on the same twice.” You cannot step on the same
river twice
9. It asserts that all of a person’s knowledge comes from his/her senses. Epistemology
10. According to Heraclitus, it is only substance that holds everything together. Fire
11. According to him, “Philosophy will open your mind, and get us out of our rut.” Aristotle
12. The most popular philosopher in the great triumvirate in the ancient Greek philosophy.
Thales of Miletus
13. A certain code of ethics anchored on a person’s strong sense of conviction on what was
supposed to be a“good living”. Nichomachean Ethics
14. These were the first philosophers to employ a rational explanation on the origin of the
world and other physical phenomena. Ionian Philosophers
15. One of Plato’s most famous works in which he believed that an ideal society must be
composed of workers and warriors ruled by philosopher-king. The Republic

Name _Mae Camila D. Battung_____________________ Strand/Block _HUMSS

12 B3_______
Subj. Teacher BABYLYN TAMAYAO______________________ Date _09-30-
2020_____
Directions. Below are the defining questions of epistemology. Answer them from two points of
view: as rationalist and as an empiricist.
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1. How can people gain knowledge?
RATIONALIST
The knowledge gain independently
of sense experience.
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
_____________________________
2. What are the limits of human knowledge?
RATIONALIST
RATIONALIST generally develop
their view in two days . First, they
argue that there are cases where the
content of our concepts or
knowledge outstrips the information
that sense experience can provide.
______________________________
______________________________
Empecirists present complementary
lines of thought first, they develop
accounts of how experience provides
the information that rationalist cite,
EMPIRICIST
The sense experience is the ultimate source
of all concepts and knowledge.
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
EMPIRICIST
insofar as we have it in the first place
. Second, empicirists attack the
rationalists' accounts of how reason
is a source of concepts or knowledge
.
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
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References
- Foundations of Philosophy, Nuelan A. Magbanua, pp. 7-22
- Introduction to the Philosophy of the Human Person, DIWA textbook, pp. 2-7
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