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1. MATERI PEMBELAJARAN
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
a. Dipakai untuk menyatakan perbuatan yang sedang terjadi pada waktu lampau
tetapi masih ada hubungannya dengan waktu sekarang.
b. Dipakai untuk menyatakan perbuatan yang telah terjadi.
Present perfect tense dibentuk dengan auxiliary verb have atau has dan past
participle (verb 3). Have berpasangan dengan subjek I, You, We, dan They
sedangkan Has digunakan untuk subjek He, She, dan It.
Negatif · S + have + not + verb 3 · I have not lived in Jakarta since five years ago
(-) · S + has + not + verb 3 · He has not learned English for one year
· Have + S + verb 3 ? · Have I lived in Jakarta since five years ago ?
Interogatif · Has + S + verb 3 ? Yes, I have / No, I have not
(?) Yes, S + have/has · Has he learned English for one year ?
No, S + have/has + not Yes, He has / No, He has not
1. already = sudah
2. just = baru saja
3. once = satu kali
4. twice = dua kali
5. never = tidak pernah
6. ever = pernah
7. for = selama
8. since = sejak
2. EXERCISE ( LATIHAN )
Use the words below to make sentences in Present Perfect and change into negative
and interrogative form !
1. watched
2. cooked
3. made
4. planted
5. helped
6. built
example
1. (+) My grand father has built our house since two years ago.
(-) My grand father has not built our house since two years ago.
(?) Has my grand father built our house since two years ago ?