ROOF DECK

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 2.70 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 4 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.57 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.85 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.714 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c) /4fy
0.5
0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.066 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.066 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.034 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.034 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.036 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.043 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.019 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.023 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 3.30 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
4.76 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.46
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 5.26 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
7.59 0.0013 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 2.33 CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa 1.80 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2.75 0.0005 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.95
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.94 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
4.52 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 1.58
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= 5.091 kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 1.693 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 4.614 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 1.534 kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 2.70 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 9 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.57 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.85 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.000 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.71 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.072 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.072 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.021 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.021 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.028 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.039 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.013 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.023 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 3.60 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
5.19 0.0009 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.60
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 3.25 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
4.69 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 1.44 CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa 1.40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2.26 0.0004 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.86
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.01 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
3.59 0.0006 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 1.58
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= 6.163 kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 2.049 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 2.850 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 0.948 kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 2.70 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 9 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.57 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 1.00 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.714 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.061 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.061 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.033 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.033 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.023 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.030 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.020 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.028 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 3.05 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
4.40 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.35
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 5.11 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
7.37 0.0013 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 2.26 CASE CASE
m m
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa2 1.15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.81 0.0003 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.66
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 3.09 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
5.01 0.0009 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2
1.92
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= 5.168 kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 1.719 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 4.478 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 1.489 kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 8 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.85 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.714 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.049 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.049 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.046 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.046 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.028 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.040 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.023 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.022 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 2.45 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
3.54 0.0006 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.09
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 7.12 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
10.27 0.0018 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 3.16 CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa 1.40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2.29 0.0004 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.89
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 3.56 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
5.07 0.0009 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 1.51
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 1.676 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 6.921 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 2.301 kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 2 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.85 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.714 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c) /4fy
0.5
0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.060 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.060 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.031 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.031 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.024 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.037 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.019 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 3.00 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
4.33 0.0007 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.33
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 4.80 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
6.92 0.0012 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 2.13 CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa 1.20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2.02 0.0003 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.82
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.78 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
4.09 0.0007 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 1.30
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= #N/A kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= #N/A kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= #N/A kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= #N/A kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 2 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 1.00 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.714 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE

Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.027 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.027 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 2.25 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
3.25 0.0006 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.00
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 6.96 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
10.05 0.0018 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 3.09 CASE CASE
m m
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa2 0.90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.50 0.0003 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.60
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.78 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
4.64 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 1.85
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
 0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= 5.143 kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 2.839 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 6.785 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 2.256 kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 420 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 4 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.70 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 2.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.53 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02125 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.71 KPa = 0.0033 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρmin = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0031 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0033 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.081 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.081 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = #N/A Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = #N/A Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = #N/A Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = #N/A Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = #N/A Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = #N/A Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 7.20 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
10.39 0.0018 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 3.19
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 #N/A Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 10 mm diameter @ #N/A
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 #N/A CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa #N/A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 10 mm diameter @ #N/A
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 #N/A
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb #N/A 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 10 mm diameter @ #N/A
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 #N/A
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
#N/A 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= #N/A kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
#N/A 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= #N/A kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
#N/A 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= #N/A kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= #N/A kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 420 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 2 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.80 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 2.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.53 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02125 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.71 KPa = 0.0033 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρmin = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0031 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0033 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.060 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.060 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.031 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.031 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.024 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.037 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.019 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 5.33 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
8.94 0.0015 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 3.61
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 4.80 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
8.04 0.0014 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 3.25 CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa 2.13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
4.36 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 2.22
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.78 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
4.77 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 1.99
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= #N/A kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= #N/A kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= #N/A kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= #N/A kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 420 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 2 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.70 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 2.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.53 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02125 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.71 KPa = 0.0033 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρmin = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0031 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0033 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.027 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.027 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 4.00 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
6 70 0 0011 ok 0 0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
 6.70 0.0011 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 2.71
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 6.96 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
6.96 0.0012 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 0.00 CASE CASE
m m
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa2 1.60 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
3.22 0.0006 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 1.62
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.78 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
5.61 0.0010 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 2.83
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= 5.143 kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 4.333 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 6.785 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 3.444 kN/m
 ROOF DECK

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 2.70 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 4 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.57 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.85 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.714 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c) /4fy
0.5
0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.066 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.066 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.034 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.034 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.036 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.043 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.019 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.023 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 3.30 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
4.76 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.46
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 5.26 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
7.59 0.0013 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 2.33 CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa 1.80 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2.75 0.0005 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.95
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.94 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
4.52 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 1.58
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= 5.091 kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 1.693 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 4.614 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 1.534 kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 2.70 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 9 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.57 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.85 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.000 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.71 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.072 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.072 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.021 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.021 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.028 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.039 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.013 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.023 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 3.60 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
5.19 0.0009 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.60
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 3.25 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
4.69 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 1.44 CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa 1.40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2.26 0.0004 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.86
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.01 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
3.59 0.0006 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 1.58
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= 6.163 kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 2.049 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 2.850 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 0.948 kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 2.70 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 9 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.57 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 1.00 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.714 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.061 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.061 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.033 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.033 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.023 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.030 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.020 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.028 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 3.05 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
4.40 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.35
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 5.11 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
7.37 0.0013 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 2.26 CASE CASE
m m
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa2 1.15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.81 0.0003 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.66
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 3.09 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
5.01 0.0009 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2
1.92
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= 5.168 kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 1.719 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 4.478 kN/m
 B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 1.489 kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 8 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.85 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.714 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.049 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.049 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.046 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.046 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.028 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.040 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.023 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.022 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 2.45 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
3.54 0.0006 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.09
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 7.12 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
10.27 0.0018 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 3.16 CASE CASE
m m
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa2 1.40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2.29 0.0004 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.89
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 3.56 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
5.07 0.0009 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2
1.51
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 1.676 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 6.921 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 2.301 kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 2 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.85 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.714 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c) /4fy
0.5
0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.060 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.060 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.031 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.031 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.024 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.037 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.019 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 3.00 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
4.33 0.0007 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.33
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 4.80 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
6.92 0.0012 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 2.13 CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa 1.20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2.02 0.0003 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.82
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.78 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
4.09 0.0007 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 1.30
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= #N/A kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= #N/A kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= #N/A kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= #N/A kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 414 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 2 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 1.00 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 1.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.534 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02169 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.714 KPa = 0.0034 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρ = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0032 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0034 USE

Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.027 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.027 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 2.25 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
3.25 0.0006 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 1.00
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 6.96 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
10.05 0.0018 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 3.09 CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa 0.90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.50 0.0003 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 0.60
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.78 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
4.64 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 1.85
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= 5.143 kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
 = 2.839 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 6.785 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 2.256 kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 420 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 4 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.70 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 2.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.53 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02125 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.71 KPa = 0.0033 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρmin = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0031 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0033 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.081 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.081 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = #N/A Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = #N/A Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = #N/A Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = #N/A Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = #N/A Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = #N/A Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 7.20 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
10.39 0.0018 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 3.19
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 #N/A Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 10 mm diameter @ #N/A
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 #N/A CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa #N/A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 10 mm diameter @ #N/A
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 #N/A
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb #N/A 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 10 mm diameter @ #N/A
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 #N/A
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
#N/A 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= #N/A kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
#N/A 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= #N/A kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
#N/A 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= #N/A kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= #N/A kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 420 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 2 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.80 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 2.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.53 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02125 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.71 KPa = 0.0033 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρmin = (f'c)0.5/4fy 0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0031 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0033 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.060 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.060 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.031 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.031 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.024 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.037 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.019 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 5.33 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
8.94 0.0015 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 3.61
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 4.80 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
8.04 0.0014 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 3.25 CASE CASE
m m
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa2 2.13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
4.36 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 2.22
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.78 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
4.77 0.0008 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2
1.99
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110

L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= #N/A kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= #N/A kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= #N/A kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= #N/A kN/m

Coefficients for negative moment along short side, Ca,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long side, Cb,neg
CASE CASE
m m
PANEL 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.50 0.086 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.089 0.083 0.50 0.006 0.022 0.006 0.014 0.010 0.003
0.55 0.084 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.085 0.086 0.55 0.007 0.028 0.008 0.019 0.014 0.005
0.60 0.081 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.080 0.085 0.60 0.010 0.035 0.011 0.024 0.018 0.006
0.65 0.077 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.074 0.083 0.65 0.014 0.043 0.015 0.031 0.024 0.008
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.068 0.081 0.70 0.017 0.050 0.019 0.038 0.029 0.011
0.75 0.069 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.061 0.078 0.75 0.022 0.056 0.024 0.044 0.036 0.014
DESIGN PARAMETERS SUPPORT CONDITIONS 0.80 0.065 0.071 0.083 0.086 0.055 0.075 0.80 0.027 0.061 0.029 0.051 0.041 0.017
f'c = 28 MPa Compressive strength of concrete 0.85 0.060 0.066 0.082 0.083 0.049 0.072 0.85 0.031 0.065 0.034 0.057 0.046 0.021
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
fy = 420 MPa Yield strength of steel bar 0.90 0.055 0.060 0.080 0.079 0.043 0.068 0.90 0.037 0.070 0.040 0.062 0.052 0.025
φb = 10 mm Bar diameter 0.95 0.050 0.055 0.079 0.075 0.038 0.065 0.95 0.041 0.072 0.045 0.067 0.056 0.029
t= 150 mm Thickness of slab CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 1.00 0.045 0.050 0.075 0.071 0.033 0.061 1.00 0.045 0.076 0.050 0.071 0.061 0.033
L= 4.75 m Longer dimension of slab
B= 3.60 m Shorter dimension of slab CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 Coefficients for DL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for DL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE = 2 See support conditions CASE CASE
m m
s max = 450 Maximum spacing of reinforcement Ratio(B/L) = 0.76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
b= 1000 mm-strip Width of slab m = 0.70 0.50 0.095 0.037 0.080 0.059 0.039 0.061 0.089 0.056 0.038 0.50 0.006 0.002 0.007 0.004 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.004 0.002
d= 125 mm-strip Effective depth of slab 0.55 0.088 0.035 0.071 0.056 0.038 0.058 0.081 0.052 0.037 0.55 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.002 0.004 0.009 0.005 0.003
0.60 0.081 0.034 0.062 0.053 0.037 0.056 0.073 0.048 0.036 0.60 0.010 0.004 0.011 0.007 0.003 0.006 0.012 0.007 0.004
DESIGN LOADS DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS 0.65 0.074 0.032 0.054 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.065 0.044 0.034 0.65 0.013 0.006 0.014 0.009 0.004 0.007 0.014 0.009 0.005
Live Load = 2.90 KPa 0.75 [ 510β 1f'c ] 0.70 0.068 0.030 0.046 0.046 0.035 0.051 0.058 0.040 0.033 0.70 0.016 0.007 0.016 0.011 0.005 0.009 0.017 0.011 0.006
ρmax =
Slab = 3.53 KPa fy(600 + fy) 0.75 0.061 0.028 0.040 0.043 0.033 0.048 0.035 0.036 0.031 0.75 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.007
Finishes = 1.18 KPa = 0.02125 0.80 0.056 0.026 0.034 0.039 0.032 0.045 0.045 0.032 0.029 0.80 0.023 0.011 0.020 0.016 0.009 0.015 0.022 0.015 0.010
Super-imposed = 1.00 KPa ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.85 0.050 0.024 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.042 0.040 0.029 0.028 0.85 0.026 0.012 0.022 0.019 0.011 0.017 0.025 0.017 0.013
Total DL = 5.71 KPa = 0.0033 0.90 0.045 0.022 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.039 0.035 0.025 0.026 0.90 0.029 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.013 0.021 0.028 0.019 0.015
ρmin = (f'c) /4fy
0.5
0.95 0.040 0.020 0.021 0.030 0.028 0.036 0.031 0.022 0.024 0.95 0.033 0.016 0.025 0.024 0.015 0.024 0.031 0.021 0.017
= 0.0031 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.027 0.020 0.023 1.00 0.036 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.033 0.023 0.020
ρ m in = 0.0033 USE
Coefficients for LL positive moment along short side, Ca,pos Coefficients for LL positive moment along long side, Cb,pos
CASE CASE
m m
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-CaDL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.50 0.095 0.066 0.088 0.077 0.067 0.078 0.920 0.076 0.067 0.50 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.005 0.004
-CaLL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.55 0.088 0.062 0.080 0.072 0.063 0.073 0.085 0.070 0.063 0.55 0.008 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 0.006
-CbDL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.60 0.081 0.058 0.071 0.080 0.059 0.068 0.077 0.065 0.059 0.60 0.010 0.007 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.008 0.011 0.009 0.007
-CbLL = 0.045 Negative moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.65 0.074 0.053 0.064 0.071 0.055 0.064 0.070 0.059 0.054 0.65 0.013 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.011 0.009
+CaDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to dead load 0.70 0.068 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.051 0.060 0.063 0.054 0.050 0.70 0.016 0.012 0.016 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.014 0.011
+CaLL = 0.027 Positive moment coefficient along the shorter dimension due to live load 0.75 0.061 0.045 0.051 0.052 0.047 0.055 0.056 0.049 0.046 0.75 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.016 0.018
+CbDL = 0.018 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to dead load 0.80 0.056 0.041 0.045 0.048 0.044 0.051 0.051 0.044 0.042 0.80 0.023 0.017 0.022 0.020 0.016 0.019 0.023 0.019 0.017
+CbLL = 0.027 Positive moment coefficient along the longer dimension due to live load 0.85 0.050 0.037 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.046 0.045 0.040 0.039 0.85 0.026 0.019 0.024 0.023 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.022 0.020
0.90 0.045 0.034 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.042 0.040 0.035 0.036 0.90 0.029 0.022 0.027 0.026 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.024 0.022
LOCATION EQUATIONS MOMENT MTOTAL ρ reqd Ductility ρ used Spacing suse Rebar spacing, mm 0.95 0.040 0.030 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.038 0.036 0.031 0.032 0.95 0.033 0.025 0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
Negative -CaDLW uDLLa2 4.00 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.032 0.028 0.030 1.00 0.036 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.035 0.030 0.028
6.70 0.0011 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma
-CaLLW uLLLa2 2.71
Negative -CbDLW uDLLb2 6.96 Coefficients for shear on supports along short side, Ca Coefficients for shear on supports along long side, Cb
6.96 0.0012 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb
-CbLLW uLLLb2 0.00 CASE CASE
m m
2
Positive +CaDLW uDLLa 1.60 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
3.22 0.0006 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Ma +C W L 2 1.62
aLL uLL a 0.50 0.940 0.940 0.760 0.940 0.990 0.970 0.860 0.890 0.970 0.50 0.060 0.060 0.240 0.060 0.010 0.030 0.140 0.110 0.030
2
Positive +CbDLW uDLLb 2.78 0.55 0.920 0.920 0.690 0.920 0.980 0.960 0.810 0.850 0.950 0.55 0.080 0.080 0.310 0.080 0.020 0.040 0.190 0.150 0.050
5.61 0.0010 ok 0.0034 186 186 10 mm diameter @ 150 mm
Moment, Mb +C W L 2 2.83
bLL uLL b 0.60 0.890 0.890 0.610 0.890 0.970 0.950 0.760 0.800 0.940 0.60 0.110 0.110 0.390 0.110 0.030 0.050 0.240 0.200 0.060
0.65 0.850 0.850 0.530 0.850 0.960 0.930 0.690 0.740 0.920 0.65 0.150 0.150 0.470 0.150 0.040 0.070 0.310 0.260 0.080
SLAB DIMENSIONS 0.70 0.810 0.810 0.450 0.810 0.950 0.910 0.620 0.680 0.890 0.70 0.910 0.190 0.550 0.190 0.050 0.090 0.380 0.320 0.110
 L SLAB REACTIONS 0.75 0.760 0.760 0.390 0.760 0.940 0.880 0.560 0.610 0.860 0.75 0.240 0.240 0.610 0.240 0.060 0.120 0.440 0.390 0.140
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aDL = 0.5CaDLW DLLa 0.80 0.710 0.710 0.330 0.710 0.920 0.860 0.490 0.550 0.830 0.80 0.290 0.290 0.670 0.290 0.080 0.140 0.510 0.450 0.170
= 5.143 kN/m 0.85 0.400 0.400 0.770 0.660 0.900 0.830 0.430 0.490 0.799 0.85 0.660 0.660 0.280 0.340 0.100 0.170 0.570 0.510 0.210
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W aLL = 0.5CaLLW LLLa 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.600 0.880 0.790 0.380 0.430 0.750 0.90 0.600 0.600 0.230 0.400 0.120 0.210 0.620 0.570 0.250
= 4.333 kN/m 0.95 0.550 0.550 0.200 0.550 0.860 0.750 0.330 0.380 0.710 0.95 0.550 0.450 0.800 0.450 0.140 0.250 0.670 0.620 0.290
1.00 0.500 0.500 0.170 0.500 0.830 0.710 0.290 0.330 0.670 1.00 0.500 0.500 0.830 0.500 0.170 0.290 0.710 0.670 0.330
150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bDL = 0.5CbDLW DLLb

= 6.785 kN/m
B 150 mm - 10 mm diameter W bLL = 0.5CbLLW LLLb

= 3.444 kN/m