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Solutions Manual Digital Analog Communication Systems 8th Edition by Answer and Script PDF Free
Solutions Manual Digital Analog Communication Systems 8th Edition by Answer and Script PDF Free
Systems
(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II
Chapter 1
( htre ) =d
'1. 1..
t t"e
."
11 -5 la :::th =12 ~DO) =N.I'!", ,(2.." :J. 4 ... h ['1-) :: 1.83 "'I'/~
I Tt1i'al t'C4.d/~ t>f cove"4g.~:::J,+~,,='I¥-'It/.+,..93:: t'.97IHj 1es
1 1 -6 f-i.o,(10)I,D,lf.o1 i.::/} '1-; P':fi:O.lj 1j.=flf~o.1
11M;}-=:
~ :t~.I
-;r •
- -J"J (O.l)
~ - 2..
_ 2 31" L~
_. I-
7:;"';J, -I.... (o.J) -/7'17':4.
• (r ) -'4.L.Jf- I L - . " ·/u
~ . ~.
LET p--The probability for sending a binary 1, then the probability for
sending a binary 0 is (l-p). From the entropy formula for H(p), we can draw
the figure of R(p) ,and from this figure , we can find the maximum entropy
and the p.
R(p)=(p*ln(P)+(1-p)*ln(1-p»j(-ln(2»
k
k := 0 •• 50 P := - HMAX := 1
k 50
-1
h :=-
k In(2)
h ,HMAX I------+-----:=--+----=====--+------i
k
o
o P 1
k
From the .above figure, we know the maximum entropy is 1 where the
probability for sending 1 or 0 is 0.5.
INSTRUCTOR SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems
(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II
·\1-10 P I
::- o.L5 .
)
~l..:: ~~ ~ 0,15 . )
:. ~
'0 :::. t).os ~;""te
j
2. p.~
~ I
== ',0
~ to
H = 2 p. ~~ ~ (t\ ~ [~J
'-, 11
2 p, ~ f· J .)) J j
j- ..t:Ao'L ";'::'1
D,3bo.s +O,(~O,I
_~ L
H = o. gg I bl'ts
- 1¥1l...
C~ecJ;. t' P: ~ l'l[ U/~ J{i.F~
=9 J-J::. 1/. BII> Ms oJ"l i '=- 2. U ( ti(tJ'~:: /. 0
1
1 - 14 I B -" 3~o U-z t~ )"8 "3tlJ B
c= ~ Jp~l.[l-l~)] ~ /;1. /11 [if ~j
(sIAlMB 3
*~)J8/b I.,j-fr)
-q- iJ:: I D J~ (D':: II> Db :::.
1-15 1
SNRdB
10
SNR :;:;:: 10 ==;~===> SNR = 100 (Absolute power ratio)
4
C := B. [log (1 + SNR)] ==> C = 2.131·10 Channel capacity (bits/sec)
log(2)
C 3
C :::::: ===> C = 3.044 10 Channel capacity (chars/sec)
b
1
P := - - - - - Probability of each character
chars
log[~]
1;=- =========> I = 6.781 bits
109(2)
4
INSTRUCTOR SOLUTIONS MANUAL Digital & Analog Comm. Systems
(United States Edition) 8th Edition, L. W. Couch, II
x .- 1 x .- 0 x .- 1 x .- 1 x .- 1 Input vector
0 1 2 3 4
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3
k := 0 .. length(ga) - 2
v := 0 k : = 0 .. length (x) - 1 v := X
k k+length(ga)-l k
k := length (x) + length (ga) - 1 .. length{x) + 2 length (ga) - 3
v : = 0 i : = 0 .. length (v) - length (ga)
k j := 0 .. length (ga) - 1
sa
i
sb
i
:= V
~
[9b length(gb)-j-l v
j+i
]
sb s := sa s := sb
i 2 i i 2 i+1 i
i := 0 .. 2 length (x) - 1
out := S
i i
For xT = (I 0 1 1 1)
====> out T = (1 1 0 1 1 0 0 Ill)