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use and maintenance

SR 50
© 1998 aprilia s.p.a. - Noale (VE) SAFETY WARNINGS TECHNICAL

The following precautionary warnings are The operations preceded by this sym-
used throughout this manual in order to con- bol must be repeated also on the op-
vey the following messages: posite side of the vehicle..

Safety warning. When you find this If not expressly indicated otherwise, for the
symbol on the vehicle or in the manual, reassembly of the units repeat the disassem-
be careful to the potential risk of personal bly operations in reverse order.
injury. Non-compliance with the indications The terms “right” and “left” are referred to
given in the messages preceded by this sym- the rider seated on the vehicle in the normal
bol may result in grave risks for your and riding position.
other people’s safety and for the vehicle! Any mention to the use of the vehicle with
passenger is to be intended as referred only
First edition: june 2000 to the countries where this is allowed.

Reprint: WARNINGS - PRECAUTIONS -


WARNING GENERAL ADVICE

Indicates a potential hazard which may


Before starting the engine, carefully read this
result in serious injury or even death.
manual and in particular the section “SAFE
CAUTION DRIVE”.
Your and other people’s safety depends not
only on your quickness of reflexes and on
Indicates a potential hazard which may
your agility, but also on what you know about
Produced and printed by: result in minor personal injury or dam-
C.L.D. s.r.l. editing division the vehicle, on its efficiency and on your
age to the vehicle.
via D. Alighieri, 37/A - 56012 Fornacette (Pisa) knowledge of the basic information for “SAFE
Tel. +39 - (0)587 42 28 00 DRIVE”. Therefore, get a thorough knowl-
Fax +39 - (0)587 42 28 01 NOTE The word “NOTE” in this manual pre- edge of the vehicle, in such a way as to be
www.cld.it
E-mail: cld@cld.it cedes important information or instructions. able to drive in the traffic safely.
on behalf of:
aprilia s.p.a.
via G. Galilei, 1 - 30033 Noale (VE) - Italia
Tel. +39 - (0)41 58 29 111
Fax +39 - (0)41 44 10 54
www.aprilia.com
2 use and maintenance SR 50
NOTE This manual must be considered as NOTE In some countries the antipollution In this manual the various versions are in-
an integral part of the vehicle and must al- and noise regulations in force require peri- dicated by the following symbols:
ways accompany it, even in case of resale. odical inspections. automatic light switching version
aprilia has produced this manual with the The user of the vehicle in these countries (Automatic Switch-on Device)
maximum attention, in order to supply the must:
user with correct and updated information. – contact an aprilia Authorized Dealer to optional
However, since aprilia constantly improves have the non-homologated components
the design of its products, there may be slight replaced with others homologated for use Electronic fuel injection
discrepancies between the characteristics of in the country in question;
your vehicle and those described in this – carry out the required periodical inspec-
tions. VERSION:
manual. For any clarification concerning the
information contained in this manual, do not Italy Poland
hesitate to contact your aprilia Official NOTE When asking your Dealer for spare
parts, specify the spare parts code indicated United Kingdom Israel
Dealer.
For control and repair operations not ex- on the SPARE PARTS IDENTIFICATION Austria South Korea
LABEL.
pressly described in this publication, for the Portugal Malaysia
Write down the identification code in the
purchase of aprilia genuine spare parts,
space here below, in order to remember it Finland Chile
accessories and other products, as well as
also in case of loss or deterioration of the
for specific advice, contact exclusively Belgium Bermuda
label.
aprilia Official Dealers and Service Centers, United States
The label is stuck on the right beam of the Germany of America
which guarantee prompt and accurate assist-
frame; to be able to read it, remove the right France Australia
ance. inspection cover, see p. 52 (REMOVING THE
Thank you for choosing aprilia. We wish RIGHT AND LEFT INSPECTION COVERS). Spain Brazil
you a nice ride.
Greece South Africa
All rights as to electronic storage, reproduc-
tion and total or partial adaptation, with any Holland New Zealand
means, are reserved for all Countries. Switzerland Canada
Denmark Croatia
Japan Slovenia
Singapore

use and maintenance SR 50 3


TABLE OF CONTENTS INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE .............................. 31 BATTERY ...................................................... 60
SAFE DRIVE ................................................... 5 PRELIMINARY CHECKING OPERATIONS .. 31 MAINTENANCE-FREE
BASIC SAFETY RULES .................................. 6 STARTING ..................................................... 32 BATTERIES ........................................... 60
CLOTHING ...................................................... 9 DEPARTURE AND DRIVE ............................ 34 LONG INACTIVITY OF THE BATTERY ........ 60
ACCESSORIES ............................................. 10 RUNNING-IN ................................................. 36 CHECKING AND CLEANING
LOAD ............................................................. 10 STOPPING .................................................... 37 THE TERMINALS .......................................... 61
ARRANGEMENT OF THE MAIN ELEMENTS . 12 PARKING ....................................................... 37 REMOVING THE BATTERY .......................... 61
ARRANGEMENT OF THE INSTRUMENTS/ POSITIONING THE INSTALLING THE BATTERY ........................ 62
CONTROLS ...................................................... 14 VEHICLE ON THE STAND ............................ 38 CHECKING THE ELECTROLYTE
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS ................ 14 SUGGESTIONS TO PREVENT THEFT ........ 38 LEVEL (ONLY FOR BATTERIES THAT
INSTRUMENT AND INDICATOR TABLE ...... 15 MAINTENANCE ............................................... 39 NEED MAINTENANCE) ................................ 62
REGULAR SERVICE INTERVALS CHART .. 40 RECHARGING THE BATTERY
INJECTION CHECK WARNING LIGHT 16
IDENTIFICATION DATA ................................ 43 (ONLY FOR BATTERIES THAT
MAIN INDIPENDENT CONTROLS .................. 16
AIR CLEANER ............................................... 44 NEED MAINTENANCE) ................................ 63
CONTROLS ON THE LEFT FRONT WHEEL ............................................ 45 RECHARGING THE BATTERY
SIDE OF THE HANDLEBAR ......................... 16 REAR WHEEL ............................................... 47 (ONLY FOR “MAINTENANCE-FREE”
CONTROLS ON THE RIGHT CHECKING THE BRAKE PAD WEAR .......... 48 BATTERIES) ................................................. 63
SIDE OF THE HANDLEBAR ......................... 17 CHECKING THE STEERING ........................ 49 CHANGING THE FUSES .............................. 64
IGNITION SWITCH ....................................... 18 CHECKING
STEERING LOCK ......................................... 18 THE ENGINE FULCRUM AXIS ..................... 49 ADJUSTING THE VERTICAL
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT ................................ 19 REMOVING THE HEADLIGHT BEAM ....................................... 65
UNLOCKING / LOCKING THE SADDLE ...... 19 COVER SUPPORT ELEMENT ..................... 50 BULBS ........................................................... 65
CRASH HELMET / REMOVING THE FRONT COVER ................ 50 CHANGING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS ......... 66
GLOVE COMPARTMENT ............................. 19 REMOVING THE LOWER CHANGING THE HEADLIGHT
ANTI-THEFT HOOK ...................................... 19 HANDLEBAR COVER ................................... 51 BULBS .......................................... 66
BATTERY / TOOL PARTIAL REMOVAL OF THE CHANGING THE FRONT DIRECTION
KIT COMPARTMENT .................................... 20 UPPER HANDLEBAR COVER ..................... 51 INDICATOR BULBS ...................................... 67
BAG HOOK ................................................... 20 REMOVING THE RIGHT AND CHANGING THE REAR DIRECTION
REAR LEFT INSPECTION COVERS ....................... 52 INDICATOR BULBS ...................................... 67
MUDGUARD EXTENSION ............................ 20 INSTALLING THE REAR CHANGING THE DASHBOARD BULBS ...... 68
MAIN COMPONENTS ................................... 20 MUDGUARD EXTENSION ............................ 53 CHANGING THE REAR LIGHT BULB .......... 69
FUEL ............................................................. 21 REMOVING THE REAR-VIEW MIRRORS ... 53 CHANGING THE NUMBER PLATE BULB .... 69
LUBRICANTS ................................................ 22 REMOVING THE FRONT INNER SHIELD ... 54 TRANSPORT ................................................... 70
TRANSMISSION OIL .................................... 22 REMOVING THE REAR DRAINING THE FUEL TANK ........................ 70
2 STROKE OIL .............................................. 23 BRAKE CALIPERS ....................................... 55 CLEANING ....................................................... 71
BRAKE FLUID - recommendations ............... 24 REMOVING THE REAR
LONG PERIODS OF INACTIVITY ................ 72
DISC BRAKES .............................................. 25 MUDGUARD ................................................. 56
REMOVING THE EXHAUST TECHNICAL DATA ........................................... 73
COOLANT ..................................................... 26
SILENCER ..................................................... 56 LUBRICANT CHART ..................................... 77
CHECKING AND TOPPING UP .................... 27
CHECKING THE SWITCHES ....................... 57 Importers .................................................. 78-79
TYRES ........................................................... 28
IDLING ADJUSTMENT .................................. 58 WIRING DIAGRAM - SR 50 .......................... 80
AUTOMATIC
LIGHT SWITCHING VERSION ............. 29 ADJUSTING WIRING DIAGRAM - SR 50 .................. 82
CATALYTIC SILENCER ................................ 30 THE ACCELERATOR CONTROL ................. 58 WIRING DIAGRAM - SR 50 .. 84
EXHAUST SILENCER ................................... 30 SPARK PLUG ................................................ 59

4 use and maintenance SR 50


safe drive
BASIC SAFETY RULES The use of medicins, alcohol and drugs or Most road accidents are caused by the driv-
To drive the vehicle it is necessary to be in psychotropic substances notably increases er’s lack of experience.
possession of all the requirements prescribed the risk of accidents.
by law (driving licence, minimum age, psy- Be sure that you are in good psychophysical NEVER lend the vehicle to beginners and,
chophysical ability, insurance, state taxes, conditions and fit for driving and pay particu- in any case, make sure that the driver has
vehicle registration, number plate, etc.). lar attention to physical weariness and drow- all the requirements for driving.
Gradually get to know the vehicle by driving siness.
it first in areas with low traffic and/or private
areas.

6 use and maintenance SR 50


Rigorously observe all road signs and na Avoid obstacles that could damage the ve- Always keep both hands on the handlebars
tional and local road regulations. hicle or make you lose control. and both feet on the footboard (or on the foot-
Avoid abrupt movements that can be dan- Avoid riding in the slipstream created by pre- rests), in the correct driving posture.
gerous for yourself and other people (for ceding vehicles in order to increase your Avoid standing up or stretching your limbs
example: rearing up on the back wheel, speed. while driving.
speeding, etc.), and give due consideration
to the road surface, visibility and other driv-
ing conditions.

use and maintenance SR 50 7


COOLER
OIL

The driver should pay attention and avoid Use only the vehicle’s specific fuels and lu- Always remember to report any malfunction
distractions caused by people, things and bricants indicated in the “LUBRICANT to the technicians to help them in their work.
movements (never smoke, eat, drink, read, CHART”; check all oil, fuel and coolant lev- Never use the vehicle when the amount of
etc.) while driving. els regularly. damage it has suffered endangers your
If the vehicle has been involved in an acci- safety.
dent, make sure that no damage has oc-
curred to the control levers, pipes, wires,
braking system and vital parts.
If necessary, have the vehicle inspected by
an aprilia Official Dealer, who should care-
fully check the frame, handlebars, suspen-
sions, safety parts and all the devices that
you cannot check by yourself.

8 use and maintenance SR 50


ONLY ORIGINALS

A12
345

Never change the position, inclination or Further, said modifications cause the loss of CLOTHING
colour of: number plate, direction indicators, the insurance cover, since insurance poli-
lights and horns. cies expressly prohibit to make technical Before starting, always wear a correctly fas-
Any modification of the vehicle will result in changes aimed at increasing the vehicle tened crash helmet. Make sure that it is ho-
the invalidity of the guarantee. performance levels. mologated, in good shape, of the right size
Any modification of the engine or of other For the reasons stated above, the failure to and that the visor is clean.
members which is aimed at increasing the comply with the tampering prohibition is pun- Wear protective clothing, preferably in light
speed or the power of the vehicle is prohib- ished by law with appropriate sanctions (in- and/or reflecting colours. In this way you will
ited by the law; in fact, any modification re- cluding the confiscation of the vehicle), make yourself more visible to the other driv-
sulting in an increase of the maximum speed which, according to the case, can be com- ers, thus notably reducing the risk of being
or of the engine displacement would change bined with the sanctions provided for not knocked down, and you will be more pro-
the scooter into a motorcycle, which implies using the crash helmet and/or the number tected in case of fall.
the following obligations for the owner: plate, for the violation of fiscal obligations This clothing should be very tight-fitting and
- new homologation; (ownership tax) and with penal sanctions fastened at the wrists and ankles.
- new registration; provided for using the vehicle without driv- Strings, belts and ties should not be hang-
- appropriate driving license. ing license. ing loose; prevent these and other objects
Never race with other vehicles. from interfering with driving by getting en-
Avoid off-road driving.

use and maintenance SR 50 9


Do not keep objects that can be dangerous ACCESSORIES Make sure that the equipment is well fas-
in case of fall, for example pointed objects The owner of the vehicle is responsible for tened to the vehicle and not dangerous dur-
like keys, pens, glass vials etc. in your pock- the choice, installation and use of any ac- ing driving. Do not install electrical devices
ets (the same recommendations also apply cessory. and do not modify those already existing to
to passengers). Avoid installing accessories that cover horns avoid electrical overloads, because the ve-
or lights or that could impair their functions, hicle could suddenly stop or there could be
limit the suspension stroke and the steering a dangerous current shortage in the horn and
angle, hamper the operation of the controls in the lights.
and reduce the distance from the ground and aprilia recommends the use of (aprilia
the angle of inclination in turns. genuine accessories).
Avoid using accessories that hamper access
LOAD
to the controls, since this can prolong reac-
Be careful and moderate when loading your
tion times during an emergency.
luggage. Keep any luggage loaded as close
Big fairings and windshields installed on the
as possible to the center of gravity of the
vehicle may produce aerodynamic forces that
vehicle and distribute the load uniformly on
affect the stability of the vehicle, especially
both sides, in order to reduce imbalance to
when riding at high speed.
the minimum.
Furthermore, make sure that the load is firmly
secured to the vehicle, especially during long
trips.

10 use and maintenance SR 50


KG!

Avoid hanging bulky, heavy and/or danger- Do not carry any bag if it is not tightly se- Do not exceed the maximum load allowed
ous objects on the handlebars, mudguards cured to the vehicle. for each side-bag.
and forks: the vehicle might respond more
slowly in turns and its manoeuvrability could Do not carry bags which protrude too much When the vehicle is overloaded, its stability
be unavoidably impaired. from the luggage-rack or which cover the and its manoeuvrability can be compromised.
lights, horn or indicators.
Do not place bags that are too bulky on the
vehicle sides, because they could hit people Do not carry animals or children on the glove
or obstacles, making you lose control of the compartment or on the luggage-rack.
vehicle.

use and maintenance SR 50 11


ARRANGEMENT OF THE MAIN ELEMENTS

2
6 7 8
1

4 5 9

10

13 12 11

KEY
1) Coolant expansion tank plug 8) Saddle lock
2) Rear brake reservoir 9) Passenger left footrest
3) Bag hook (in the countries where required)
4) Battery/tool kit compartment cover 10) Air cleaner
5) Fuse carrier 11) Centre stand
6) Fuel tank 12) Side stand
7) Fuel tank plug 13) Left inspection cover

12 use and maintenance SR 50


6
1 2 3

7
4

5
11

10 9 8
KEY
1) 2 stroke oil tank plug 9) Spark plug
2) 2 stroke oil tank 10) Anti-theft hook (for the aprilia “Body-
3) Crash helmet / glove compartment Guard” armored cable ).
4) Ignition switch/steering lock 11) Passenger right footrest
5) Right inspection cover (in the countries where required)
6) Front brake reservoir
7) Horn
8) Battery

use and maintenance SR 50 13


ARRANGEMENT OF THE INSTRUMENTS / CONTROLS INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS

5 2 3
3
4
1

2 6

1 4 9 8 7
8 7a 7 6 5 9

KEY KEY
1) Electrical controls on the left side of the handlebar 1) Fuel level indicator ( )
2) Rear brake lever 2) Speedometer
3) Left rear-view mirror 3) Total kilometres odometer
4) Instruments and indicators
4) Coolant temperature indicator ( )
5) Right rear-view mirror
6) Throttle grip 5) Green direction indicator warning light ( )
7) Front brake lever 6) Red 2 stroke oil reserve warning light ( )
8) Electrical controls on the right side of the handlebar 7) Green low beam warning light ( )
7a) Blue high beam warning light ( )
9) Ignition switch/steering lock ( - - )
8) Amber low fuel warning light ( )
9) Diagnostic system warning light (INJECTION CHECK)

14 use and maintenance SR 50


INSTRUMENT AND INDICATOR TABLE

Description Function
Direction indicator warning light ( ) It blinks when the direction indicators are on.
It comes on with the ignition switch in position ” ”, one brake lever pulled and the start push
button “ “ pressed, thus checking the correct operation of the bulb. If the light does not come
on during the starting, provide for replacing the bulb.

2 stroke oil reserve warning light ( ) If the warning light comes on and does not go out after the start push
CAUTION button “ ” has been released, or if it comes on during normal func-
tioning, this means that the 2 stroke oil reserve is being used; in this case, top up the 2
stroke oil tank, see p. 23 (2 STROKE OIL).
Total kilometres odometer It indicates the total number of kilometres covered.
Speedometer It indicates the driving speed.
Low beam warning light ( ) It comes on when the headlight is in low beam position.
High beam warning light
( ) It comes on when the headlight in high beam position.

Low fuel warning light ( ) It comes on when the quantity of fuel left in the tank is about 2 l.
Fuel level indicator ( ) It indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank.
It indicates the approximate temperature of the coolant in the engine.
When the pointer starts moving beyond the “min” level, the temperature is sufficient for driving
the vehicle. The normal running temperature range is indicated by the central area of the
Coolant scale.
temperature indicator ( ) If the pointer reaches the red area, stop the engine and check the coolant level, see p. 26
(COOLANT).
CAUTION Ifthethescale),
maximum allowed temperature is exceeded (red area “max” of
the engine may be seriously damaged.
It lights up for a few seconds when the ignition switch is turned to the “ ” position. If the warning
light comes on, follow the instructions given on page 16 (INJECTION CHECK WARNING LIGHT).
Diagnostic system warning light
(injection check) If the light does not go out, the vehicle is malfunctioning. Do not at-
CAUTION tempt to start it but contact an aprilia dealer.

use and maintenance SR 50 15


INJECTION CHECK WARNING LIGHT MAIN INDIPENDENT CONTROLS

PRIORITY NO. 1
The warning light blinks rapidly (2 Hz).
2
CAUTION
If this happens, a potentially serious breakdown has occurred.
It is strongly recommended that you contact an aprilia Offi-
cial Dealer.

If the vehicle is started, its functionality may be limited.

Stop the vehicle and take it to an aprilia Official Dealer.

1
PRIORITY NO. 2
The warning lights comes on and stays lit for at least 10 seconds. CONTROLS ON THE LEFT SIDE OF THE HAN-
DLEBAR
CAUTION
This denotes a momentary malfunction that does not affect NOTE The electrical parts work only when the ignition switch is
the safety of the vehicle. The engine can be started. It is ad- in position “ ”.
visable to contact an aprilia Official Dealer as soon as pos-
sible.
NOTE The lighting system works only when the engine is run-
ning.

1) HORN PUSH BUTTON ( )


The horn is activated when the push button is pressed.

2) DIRECTION INDICATOR SWITCH ( )


To indicate the turn to the left, move the switch to the left; to
indicate the turn to the right, move the switch to the right.
To turn off the direction indicator, press the switch.

16 use and maintenance SR 50


CONTROLS ON THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE HAN-
DLEBAR 1
NOTE The electrical parts work only when the ignition switch is 1a
in position “ ”.
NOTE The lighting system works only when the engine is run-
ning.
1) LIGHT SWITCH ( - •) ( not provided)
When the light switch is in position “ • ”, the lights are off; when 1b
the switch is in position “ ”, the rear parking light and the low
beam are on.
1a) LIGHT SWITCH ( - - •)
When the light switch is in position “ • ”, the lights are off; when 1c
the switch is in position “ ” the low beam and the parking 2
lights are on; when it is in position “ ” the high beam and the
parking lights are on.
1b) DIMMER SWITCH ( - ) (not provided for those
This is a safety or emergency switch. With the switch in position
countries where the engine stop switch “ - ” is re-
quired) “ ”, it is possible to start the engine; the engine can be stopped
When the dimmer switch is in position “ ”, the low beam and by moving the switch to position “ ”.
the parking lights are on; when it is in position “ ”, the high
beam and the parking lights are on.
NOTE The lights can be switched off only by stopping the CAUTION
engine. With stopped engine and ignition switch in position “ ”, the
battery may run down.
1c) ENGINE STOP SWITCH ( - ) When the vehicle has come to a halt, stop the engine, and
(in the countries where required) move the ignition switch to position “ ”.

2) START PUSH BUTTON ( )


WARNING When the start push button is pressed and one of the brake
Do not operate the engine stop switch “ - ” in running levers (front or rear) is activated at the same time, the starter
makes the engine run.
conditions. For the starting procedure, see p. 32 (STARTING).
use and maintenance SR 50 17
Key
Position Function
removal
The steering is It is possible
1 locked. It is to remove the
neither key.
possible to
Steering start the
lock engine, nor to
switch on the
lights.

Neither the en- It is possible


gine, nor the to remove the
lights can be key.
switched on.
IGNITION SWITCH STEERING LOCK

The ignition switch is positioned on the right WARNING The engine can It is not
be started, the possible to
side, near the steering column. Never turn the key to position “ ” in run- turn indicators, remove the
ning conditions, in order to avoid losing the horn, the key.
NOTE The key (1) operates the igni-tion/ control of the vehicle. mixer oil warn-
ing light, the re-
steering lock switch, the battery/tool kit com- serve fuel
partment lock and the saddle lock. OPERATION warning light,
Two keys are supplied together with the ve- To lock the steering: the tempera-
hicle (one spare key). ◆ Turn the handlebar completely leftwards. ture indicator
◆ Turn the key (1) to position “ ” and (only if engine
press it. is hot) and the
NOTE Do not keep the spare key on the ◆ Release the key. fuel gauge are
vehicle. enabled.
NOTE Turn the key and steer the handle-
bar at the same time.

◆ Rotate the key (1) anticlockwise (left-


wards), steer the handlebar slowly until
the key (1) reaches position “ ”.
◆ Extract the key.

18 use and maintenance SR 50


AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT

2 4

1 3

UNLOCKING / LOCKING THE CRASH HELMET / ANTI-THEFT HOOK


SADDLE GLOVE COMPARTMENT The anti-theft hook (3) is positioned on the
To unlock and lift the saddle: Thanks to the crash helmet/glove compart- right side of the vehicle, near the rider’s foot-
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand, ment, you no longer have to carry the crash board.
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE helmet or other objects with you eve-ry time To prevent the vehicle from being stolen, it
ON THE STAND). you park the vehicle. The compartment is is advisable to secure it with the aprilia “Body-
◆ Insert the key in the saddle lock (1). positioned under the saddle. Guard” armored cable (4), available at
◆ Turn the key clockwise and raise the sad- To reach it: any aprilia Official Dealer.
dle (2). ◆ Raise the saddle (2), see beside (UN-
NOTE Before lowering and locking the sad- LOCKING / LOCKING THE SADDLE).
dle, make sure that you have not left the key NOTE Position the helmet with the open- WARNING
in the crash helmet / glove compartment. Do not use the hook to lift the vehicle or
ing facing downwards, as indicated in the fig-
◆ To lock the saddle, lower and press it for any purpose other than securing the
ure.
(without exerting too much pressure), vehicle once it has been parked.
thus making the lock snap shut.
WARNING
WARNING Do not load the crash helmet / glove com-
Before leaving, make sure that the sad- partment too much.
dle is properly locked. Maximum allowed weight: 2.5 kg.
use and maintenance SR 50 19
1

2 4 5

BATTERY / TOOL BAG HOOK REAR


KIT COMPARTMENT MUDGUARD EXTENSION
This compartment is positioned in the lower
WARNING
part of the vehicle, between the footrests. Do not hang excessively bulky bags or
To reach it, proceed as follows: parcels to the hook, as this may seriously The rear mudguard extension (5) is provided
◆ Insert the key (1) in the lock. compromise the manoeuvrability of the as standard equipment and can be installed
◆ Rotate the key (1) clockwise, pull it and vehicle or the movement of your feet. if the vehicle is used on wet roads, since it
remove the cover (2). reduces the reach of the water spray caused
The bag hook (4) is positioned on the front by the rear wheel.
The tool kit (3) includes: part of the inner shield.
- 1 tool case; NOTE The rear mudguard extension (5),
- 1 21 mm spark plug socket spanner; Max. allowed weight: 1.5 kg. complete with screws and relevant nuts, is
- 1 16-mm tubular ignition spanner; supplied as standard equipment and is
- 1 socket spanner rod; housed in the crash helmet/glove
- 1 double-ended, cross-/cut headed- compartment.
screwdriver type PH size 2;
- 1 screwdriver handle; For the installation, see p. 53 (INSTALLING
- 1 4 mm hexagon spanner. THE REAR MUDGUARD EXTENSION).

20 use and maintenance SR 50


MAIN COMPONENTS

FUEL
WARNING
The fuel used for internal combustion
engines is extremely inflammable and in 1
particular conditions it can become ex-
plosive.
It is important to carry out the refuelling
and the maintenance operations in a well-
ventilated area, with the engine off.
Do not smoke while refuelling or near fuel
vapours, in any case avoid any contact
with naked flames, sparks and any other
heat source to prevent the fuel from
catching fire or from exploding. Screw the cap carefully after refuelling. ◆ Unscrew and remove the fuel tank plug
Avoid any contact of the fuel with the skin (1).
Further, prevent fuel from flowing out of and the inhalation of vapours; do not
FUEL TANK CAPACITY
the fuel filler, as it could catch fire when swallow fuel or pour it from a receptacle
(reserve included): 8 l
getting in contact with the red-hot sur- into another by means of a tube.
TANK RESERVE: 2 l
faces of the engine.
In case some fuel has accidentally been DO NOT DISPOSE OF FUEL IN THE ENVI- CAUTION
spilt, make sure that the area is com- RONMENT.
Do not put additives or other substances
pletely dry before starting the vehicle. into the fuel.
Since petrol expands under the heat of KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
the sun and due to the effects of sun ra- If you use a funnel or other similar items,
Use only unleaded petrol, in conformity with
diation, never fill the tank to the brim. make sure that they are perfectly clean.
the DIN 51607 standard, min. O.N. 95
(N.O.R.M.) and 85 (N.O.M.M.). ◆ Refuel.
◆ Put back the cap (1).
To refuel, proceed as follows:
◆ Lift the saddle, see p. 19 (UNLOCKING / WARNING
LOCKING THE SADDLE).
Make sure that the filler cap is well tight-
ened.
use and maintenance SR 50 21
LUBRICANTS CAUTION TRANSMISSION OIL
WARNING Proceed with care. Have the transmission oil level checked
Oil can cause serious damage to the skin Do not spill the oil! every 4000 km (2500 mi), or every 6 months.
if handled every day and for long periods. Take care not to smear any component,
Wash your hands carefully after using oil. the area in which you are working and the It is necessary to have the transmission oil
In case any maintenance operation has surrounding area. changed after the first 500 km (312 mi) and
to be carried out, it is advisable to use Carefully remove any trace of oil. successively every 12000 km (7500 mi), or
latex gloves. CAUTION every 2 years.

KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN. In case of leakages or malfunctions, con- To check the oil level and to change the oil,
tact an aprilia Official Dealer. contact an aprilia Official Dealer.
DO NOT DISPOSE OF OIL IN THE ENVI-
RONMENT.

22 use and maintenance SR 50


CAUTION
The use of the vehicle without 2 stroke
1 oil causes serious damages to the engine.
If you run out of oil in the 2 stroke oil tank
or if the 2 stroke oil pipe has been re-
moved, it is necessary to contact an
aprilia Official Dealer, who will provide
for bleeding the system.
This operation is indispensable, since the
operation of the engine with air in the 2
stroke oil system may cause serious dam-
ages to the engine itself.

2 STROKE OIL To top up the 2 stroke oil tank, proceed ◆ Top up the 2 stroke oil tank.
as follows: ◆ Put back the cap (1).
Top up the 2 stroke oil tank every 500 km ◆ Lift the saddle, see p. 19 (UNLOCKING /
(312 mi), 2000 km (1240 mi). LOCKING THE SADDLE). CAUTION
The vehicle is provided with a separate mixer ◆ Remove the plug (1). Make sure that the filler cap is well
that makes it possible to mix petrol with oil 2 STROKE OIL TANK CAPACITY: 1.6 l tightened.
for the lubrication of the engine, p. 77 (LU- TANK RESERVE: 0.5 l
BRICANT CHART).

The vehicle is equipped with a control


unit which supplies the right quantity of oil CAUTION
for engine lubrication through an electronic
Do not put additives or other substances
pump (see “LUBRICANT CHART” on page
into the oil.
77).
If a funnel or other system is used for top-
The reserve is indicated by the coming on of
ping up, make sure that it is perfectly
the 2 stroke oil reserve warning light “ ”
clean.
positioned on the dashboard, see p. 14 and
15 (INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS).

use and maintenance SR 50 23


BRAKE FLUID - recommendations WARNING
WARNING Pay special attention to the brake disc and
Sudden resistance or clearance problems friction material, making sure that they are
on the brake lever may be due to trou- neither dirty nor oily, especially after
bles in the hydraulic system. maintenance operations or inspections.

For any doubt regarding the perfect func- Make sure that the brake pipe is neither
tioning of the braking system and in case twisted nor worn out.
you are not able to carry out the usual
checking operations, contact your aprilia KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
Official Dealer.
DO NOT DISPOSE OF THE FLUID IN THE
ENVIRONMENT.

24 use and maintenance SR 50


DISC BRAKES ◆ Rotate the handlebar, so that the fluid con-
tained in the brake reservoir (1) is parallel
WARNING to the “MIN” mark stamped on the glass
1 gauge (2).
The brakes are the parts that most ensure
your safety and for this reason they must ◆ Make sure that the fluid (1) contained in
the reservoir exceeds the “MIN” mark
always be perfectly working; check them 2 stamped on the glass gauge (2).
before every trip.
If the fluid does not reach at least the “MIN”
mark:
A dirty disc soils the pads, with conse-
quent reduction of the braking efficiency. WARNING
Dirty pads must be replaced, while dirty Do not use the vehicle if the fluid does
discs must be cleaned with a high-qual- not reach at least the ”MIN” mark.
ity degreaser.
The brake fluid must be changed every The brake reservoirs are positioned under CAUTION
two years by an aprilia Official Dealer. the handlebar cover, near the brake lever When the disc pads wear out, the level of
couplings. the fluid decreases progressively to com-
Periodically check the brake fluid level in the pensate for their wear.
For any doubt regarding the perfect func-
tioning of the braking system and in case
reservoirs, see below (CHECKING) and the ◆ Check the brake pad wear, see p. 48
wear of the pads, see p. 48 (CHECKING THE (CHECKING THE BRAKE PAD WEAR)
you are not able to carry out the usual
BRAKE PAD WEAR). and the disc wear.
checking operations, contact your aprilia
WARNING If the pads and / or the disc do not need re-
Official Dealer.
placing:
Do not use the vehicle if the braking sys- ◆ Contact an aprilia Official Dealer, who
NOTE This vehicle is provided with front tem leaks fluid. will provide for topping up.
and rear disc brakes, with separate hydrau-
lic circuits. CAUTION
The following information refers to a single Check the braking efficiency.
braking system, but is valid for both. CHECKING In case of excessive stroke of the brake
When the disc pads wear out, the brake fluid To check the brake fluid level, proceed as lever or reduced efficiency of the braking
level in the reservoir decreases to automati- follows: system, contact an aprilia Official Dealer,
cally compensate for their wear. MIN = minimum level. since it may be necessary to bleed the
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand, system.
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE
ON THE STAND).
use and maintenance SR 50 25
COOLANT
CAUTION
1
Do not use the vehicle if the coolant is
below the minimum prescribed level
“MIN”.
Check the coolant level every 2000 km (1250
mi) and after long trips; have the coolant
changed by an aprilia Official Dealer every
2 years.

WARNING
The coolant is noxious: do not swallow
If the outdoor temperature is below 0°C,
it; if the coolant gets in contact with the CAUTION check the cooling circuit frequently and if nec-
skin or the eyes, it can cause serious ir-
ritations. If the coolant gets in contact Have the coolant changed by an aprilia essary increase the antifreeze concentration
with your skin or eyes, rinse with plenty Official Dealer. (up to maximum 60%).
of water and consult a doctor. If it is swal- The coolant is made up of 50% water and
lowed, induce vomit, rinse mouth and 50% antifreeze. For the cooling solution use distilled water,
throat with plenty of water and consult a This mixture is ideal for most running tem- in order not to damage the engine.
doc-tor without delay. peratures and ensures good protection
against corrosion.
DO NOT DISPOSE OF THE FLUID IN THE WARNING
ENVIRONMENT. It is advisable to keep the same mixture also
in the hot season, since in this way losses Do not remove the expansion tank cap
KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN. due to evaporation are reduced and it is not (1) when the engine is hot, since the cool-
necessary to top up very frequently. ant is under pressure and its temperature
Be careful not to spill the coolant on the is high.
red-hot parts of the engine: it may catch The mineral salt deposits left in the radiator If it gets in contact with the skin or with
fire and send out invisible flames. by evaporated water are thus reduced and clothes it may cause severe burns and/
In case maintenance operations are to be the efficiency of the cooling system remains or damage.
performed, it is advisable to use latex unchanged.
gloves.

26 use and maintenance SR 50


1 1

CHECKING AND TOPPING UP If not, proceed as follows:


Loosen the filling cap (1) without remov- CAUTION
WARNING ing it (give it half turn anticlockwise). While topping up, never exceed the
Check the coolant level and top up the “MAX” level, otherwise the fluid will flow
expansion tank with cold engine. Wait a few seconds in order to release any out of the tank while the engine is run-
◆ Stop the engine and wait until it has cooled residual pressure. ning.
Unscrew and remove the cap (1). ◆ Top up with coolant, see p. 77 (LUBRI-
down.
NOTE Position the vehicle on firm and flat CANT CHART) until reaching approx. the
WARNING “MAX” notch.
ground. The coolant is noxious: do not swallow ◆ Put back the filling cap (1).
◆ Remove the front cover, see p. 50 (RE- it; if the coolant gets in contact with the
MOVING THE FRONT COVER). skin or the eyes, it can cause serious irri-
◆ Make sure that the level of the fluid con- tations. CAUTION
tained in the expansion tank (2) is included Do not use your fingers or any other ob-
ject to check if there is enough coolant. In case of excessive consumption of cool-
between the “MIN” and “MAX” marks.
ant and in case the tank remains empty,
MIN = minimum level.
MAX= maximum level. CAUTION make sure that there are no leaks in the
Do not put additives or other subtances circuit. Have it repaired by an aprilia Of-
into the fluid. ficial Dealer.
If you use a funnel or other similar items, ◆ Put back the front cover, see p. 50
make sure that they are perfectly clean. (REMOVING THE FRONT COVER).

use and maintenance SR 50 27


Some types of tyres homologated for this
vehicle are provided with wear indicators.
There are several kinds of wear indica-
tors.
For more information on how to check the
wear, contact your Dealer.
Visually check if the tyres are worn and
in this case have them changed.

If the tyres are old, even if not completely


worn out, they may become hard and may
not ensure good road holding.
In this case, have the tyres changed.

TYRES If, on the contrary, the inflation pressure Change the tyre when it is worn out or in
This vehicle is provided with tubeless tyres. is too low, the tyre sides (1) are under case of puncture on the tread side, if the
greater stress and the tyre itself may slip puncture is larger than 5 mm.
on the rim or it may become loose, with
WARNING consequent loss of control of the vehi- After repairing a tyre, have the wheels bal-
Periodically check the tyre inflation pres- cle. anced.
sure at room temperature, see p. 73 The tyres must be replaced with other
(TECHNICAL DATA). In case of sudden braking the tyres could tyres of the type and model recommended
even get out of the rims. Further, the ve- by the manufacturer, see p. 73 (TECHNI-
If the tyres are hot, the measurement is hicle could skid while turning. CAL DATA); the use of tyres different from
not correct. Carry out the measurement those prescribed may adversely affect the
especially before and after long rides. Check the surface and the wear of the manoeuvrability of the vehicle.
tyres, since tyres in bad conditions can
If the inflation pressure is too high, the impair both the grip and the controllabil- Do not install tyres with air tube on rims
ground unevenness cannot be dampened ity of the vehicle. for tubeless tyres and viceversa.
and is therefore transmitted to the han-
dlebar, thus compromising the driving
comfort and reducing road holding dur-
ing turns.

28 use and maintenance SR 50


2

Make sure that the tyres always have their If the tyres are new, they may still be cov- AUTOMATIC
valve sealing (2) caps on, to prevent them ered with a slippery film: drive carefully LIGHT SWITCHING VERSION
from suddenly going flat. for the first miles. Do not oil the tyres with
unsuitable fluids. The vehicles provided with the Automatic
Change, repair, maintenance and balanc- Switch-on Device can be immediately rec-
ing operations are very important and ognized, since the lights come automatically
should be carried out by qualified techni- on as soon as the engine is started.
cians with appropriate tools. MINIMUM TREAD DEPTH LIMIT (3) For this reason the light switch has been re-
For this reason, it is advisable to have the placed with a dimmer switch “ - ”.
above mentioned operations carried out front: .............................................. 1,5 mm The lights can be switched off only by stop-
by an aprilia Official Dealer or by a quali- rear: ............................................... 1,5 mm ping the engine.
fied tyre repairer.
However, the minimum tread depth must not ◆ Before starting the vehicle, make sure that
be less than prescribed by regulations in the dimmer switch is in position “ ” (front
force in the country where the vehicle is used. low beam).

use and maintenance SR 50 29


Due to the catalytic reaction, the high tem- EXHAUST SILENCER
perature reached by the exhaust gases
makes for the burning of the oil particles, thus WARNING
keeping the silencer clean and eliminating Tampering with the noise control system
the exhaust fumes. is prohibited.

To have the catalytic converter function cor- Owners are warned that the law may pro-
rectly and for long and to reduce possi-ble hibit:
problems regarding the soiling of the ther- - the removal or rendering inoperative by
mal unit and of the exhaust, it is necessary any person, other than for purposes of
to avoid covering long distances with the maintenance, repair or replacement, of
engine running at constantly low rpm. any device or element of design incorpo-
rated into any new vehicle for the purpose
It is sufficient to alternate these periods with of noise control prior to its sale or delivery
CATALYTIC SILENCER periods in which the engine runs at relatively to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in
high rpm, even if only for a few seconds, but use; and
WARNING rather frequently. - the use of the vehicle after such device or
Avoid parking the vehicle catalytic ver- element of design has been removed or
sion near dry brush wood or in places What has been stated above assumes par- rendered inoperative by any person.
easily accessible to children, as the cata- ticular importance for the cold starting of the
lytic silencer becomes extremely hot dur- engine: in this case, in order to reach a rpm Check the exhaust silencer and the silencer
ing use; be very careful and avoid any regime sufficient to enable the “priming” of pipes, making sure that there are neither
kind of contact before it has completely the catalytic reaction, just make sure that the signs of rust, nor holes and that the exhaust
cooled down. temperature of the thermal unit has reached system works effectively.
at least 50°C, which generally occurs a few
The catalytic vehicle is fitted with a silencer seconds after starting the engine. If the noise produced by the exhaust system
with metal catalytic converter of the “plati- increases, immediately contact your aprilia
num- rhodium bivalent” type. CAUTION Official Dealer.
Do not use leaded petrol, since it causes
This device provides for the oxidation of the the destruction of the catalytic converter.
CO (carbon monoxide) and of the HC
(unburned hydrocarbons) contained in the
exhaust gases, changing them into carbon
dioxide and steam, respectively.

30 use and maintenance SR 50


INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE

WARNING PRELIMINARY CHECKING OPERATIONS

Before departure, always carry out a pre- Component Check Page


liminary checking of the vehicle, to make Disc brakes Check the functioning, the fluid level and make sure there are
sure that it functions correctly and safely, no leaks. Check the wear of the pads. 24, 25, 48
Top up, if necessary.
see the following table PRELIMINARY
Accelerator Make sure that it works smoothly and that it is possible to open
CHECKING OPERATIONS. and close it completely, in all steering positions. If necessary, 58
The non-performance of these checking adjust and/or lubricate it.
operations can cause severe personal 2 stroke oil Check and/or top up, if necessary. 23
injuries or damages to the vehicle. Wheel / tyres Check the tyre surface, the inflation pressure, wear and tear
and any damage. 28
For the tightening of nuts and screws Remove any foreign matter that may be stuck in the tread
grooves.
whose driving torque is not indicated in
Brake levers Make sure that they work smoothly.
this Use and Maintenance Manual, con- 24, 25,48
If necessary, lubricate the articulations.
tact an aprilia Official Dealer. The tight-
Steering Make sure that the steering rotates smoothly, without any clear-
ening of a component at the wrong driv- ance or slackening. 51
ing torque may be dangerous for your and Centre stand, Make sure that they work smoothly and that the spring tension
other people’s safety. side stand brings it back to its normal position. If necessary, lubricate joints 57
and hinges.
Do not hesitate to consult your aprilia Fastening elements Make sure that the fastening elements are not loose. —
If necessary, adjust or tighten them.
Official Dealer in case there is something
Fuel tank Check the fuel level and top up, if necessary.
you do not understand about the func- 21
Make sure there are no leaks or occlusions in the circuit.
tioning of some controls or in case you Coolant The coolant level in the expansion tank must be included be-
suspect or discover some irregularities. tween the “MIN” and “MAX” markings. 26,27
It does not take long to carry out a check- Top up, if necessary.
up and this operation ensures you much Engine stop switch ( - Make sure that it functions correctly.
) (in the countries 17
more safety. where required)
Lights, warning lights, Check the proper functioning of all the devices.
injection warning light Change the bulbs or intervene in case of failure. 64 ÷ 72
, horn and
electric devices
Injection pump Check operation. 16

use and maintenance SR 50 31


time, wait ten seconds and press the start
1 1 push button “ ” again.

CAUTION
◆ Press the start push button “ ” (6) with-
6 out accelerating, then release it as soon
3 as the engine starts.
5 When the start push button “ ” is
pressed, the 2 stroke oil reserve warning
4 light “ ” comes on. With the engine in
2 running condition, when the start push
button “ ” is released, the 2 stroke oil
STARTING ◆ Rotate the key (3) and move the ignition reserve warning light “ ” must go out;
switch to position “ ”. if this does not occur, top up the 2 stroke
WARNING oil tank, see p. 23 (2 STROKE OIL).
◆ Move the engine stop switch (4) to posi-
Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, If the “injection check” warning light
tion “ ”, (in the countries where required). comes on after the engine has started,
which is extremely noxious if inhaled.
◆ Ensure that the “injection check” stop the vehicle and contact an aprilia
Avoid starting the vehicle in closed or
warning light goes out (see page 16). Official Dealer.
badly-ventilated rooms.
◆ Lock at least one wheel, by pulling a brake
The non-observance of this warning may Avoid pressing the start push button “ ”
lever (5).
cause loss of consciousness or even lead (6) when the engine is running, since you
If this operation is not carried out, the start
to death by asphyxia. may damage the starter.
relay receives no current and therefore the
Do not get on the vehicle for the starting.
engine does not start.
ELECTRIC STARTING
NOTE After a long period of inactivity, carry NOTE After starting the engine (in particu-
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand, lar at very low temperatures), wait 15-20 sec-
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE out the operations described at p. 33
onds without accelerating, in order to allow
ON THE STAND). (STARTING AFTER A LONG PERIOD OF
the engine to warm up.
◆ Make sure that the light switch (1) is in INACTIVITY).
◆ Do not accelerate and pull the brake le-
position “ • ”. NOTE To avoid the excessive wear of the vers at the same time until you move off.
◆ Make sure that the dimmer switch (2) battery, do not keep the start push button To leave, see p. 34 (DEPARTURE AND
is in position “ ”. “ ” pressed for more than five seconds. If DRIVE).
the engine does not start within this lapse of

32 use and maintenance SR 50


◆ If the idling is unstable, twist the throttle
CAUTION grip (8) slightly and frequently.
Do not push down the kick starter with
the engine on. To leave, see p. 34 (DEPARTURE AND
◆ Push down the kick starter (7) with your DRIVE).
8 right foot, releasing it immediately.
◆ If necessary, repeat the operation until the If the engine does not start.
engine starts. Wait a few seconds and repeat the START-
ING WITH COLD ENGINE procedure.
STARTING ◆ If necessary, remove the spark plug, see
WITH FLOODED ENGINE p. 59 (SPARK PLUG) and make sure that
7 If the starting is not carried out properly or if it is not wet.
there is too much fuel in the intake ducts and ◆ If the spark plug is wet, clean and dry it.
in the carburettor, the engine may get Before reinstalling it:
KICK START flooded.
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand, NOTE Put a clean cloth on the cylinder,
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE To clean a flooded engine: near the spark plug seat, in order to protect
ON THE STAND). Move to the left side of it from oil sprays.
the vehicle. Press the start push button “ ” (6) for a few ◆ Press the start push button “ ” (6) and
◆ Make sure that the light switch (1) is in seconds (letting the engine spin over) with let the starter run for about five seconds
position “•”. completely open throttle (8) (Pos. A). without accelerating.
◆ Make sure that the dimmer switch (2)
is in position “ ”. STARTING WITH COLD ENGINE STARTING
◆ Rotate the key (3) and move the ignition When the room temperature is low (near or AFTER A LONG PERIOD OF INACTIVITY
below 0°C), it may be difficult to start the After a long period of inactivity, if the start is
switch to position “ ”.
engine at the first attempt. not immediate, this may be due to the fact
◆ Move the engine stop switch (4) to posi- that the fuel circuit is partially empty.
tion “ ”, (in the countries where required). In this case:
In this case:
◆ To avoid losing control of the vehicle dur- ◆ Press the start push button “ ” (6) for
◆ Keep the start push button “ ” (6)
ing the starting, lock both wheels by about five seconds, in order to ensure the
putting on the brake levers (5). pressed for five seconds and at the same
time rotate the throttle grip (8) moderately filling of the float chamber.
(Pos. A).
If the engine starts.
◆ Release the throttle grip (8).

use and maintenance SR 50 33


DEPARTURE AND DRIVE While riding, keep your hands on the grips
and your feet on the footrests.
WARNING
NOTE Before departure, carefully read the With the vehicle at rest, try to get ac-
“safe drive” chapter, see p. 5 (SAFE DRIVE). NEVER RIDE IN ANY POSITION OTHER quainted with the use of the rear-view
mirrors.
THAN THOSE INDICATED. ◆ To leave, release the brake lever and ac-
CAUTION
celerate by gently rotating the throttle grip
If the low fuel warning light “ ” posi- If you drive with a passenger, instruct him/ (Pos. B); the vehicle will start moving.
tioned on the dashboard comes on while her so that he / she does not create prob-
the vehicle is running, this means that the lems during manouvres. CAUTION
fuel reserve is being used.
Provide for topping up as soon as possi- Do not start off abruptly when the engine
Before leaving, make sure that the stand/
ble, see p. 21 (FUEL). is cold.
stands is / are completely up.
To reduce the emission of polluting sub-
WARNING To leave: stances and the consumption of fuel,
Any mention to the use of the vehicle with ◆ Release the throttle grip (Pos. A), put on warm the engine up by proceeding at low
passenger is to be intended as referred the rear brake, then move the vehicle speed for the first miles.
only to the countries where this is al-
down the stand.
lowed.
◆ Get on the vehicle, keeping at least one WARNING
WARNING foot on the ground in order not to lose Avoid opening and closing the throttle re-
balance. peatedly and continuously, so that you do
If you drive without passenger, make sure
◆ Adjust the inclination of the rear-view mir- not accidentally lose control of the vehi-
that the passenger footrests are folded.
rors correctly. cle.
34 use and maintenance SR 50
Before beginning to turn, slow down or
brake driving at moderate and constant
WARNING
speed or accelerating slightly; avoid brak- Always use the direction indicators in
ing at the last moment: it would be very time when you intend to change lane or
easy to skid. direction, avoiding sharp and dangerous
If the brakes are operated continuously movements.
on downhill stretches, the friction mate- Switch off the direction indicators as soon
rial may overheat, thus reducing the brak- as you have changed direction.
ing efficiency. Exploit the engine com-
pression by putting on both brakes inter- Be extremely careful when you overtake
mittently. other vehicles or are overtaken.
Never drive downhill with the engine off! In case of rain, the water cloud created
by big vehicles reduces visibility; the air
shift may make you lose control of the
WARNING vehicle.
If you have to brake, close the throttle and WARNING
put on both brakes in order to obtain uni-
In case of wet road or scarce wheel grip WARNING
form deceleration, properly exerting pres-
(snow, ice, mud, etc.), drive slowly, avoid- If the 2 stroke oil reserve warning light
sure on the braking parts.
ing sudden brakings or manoeuvres that “ ” comes on during the normal func-
By putting on the front brake only or the
could make you lose grip and fall down. tioning of the engine, this means that the
rear brake only, you reduce the braking
Pay the utmost attention to any obstacle 2 stroke oil reserve is being used; in this
force considerably, thus running the risk
or variation of the road surface. case, top up the 2 stroke oil tank, see p.
of locking one wheel and consequently
Uneven roads, rails, manhole covers, in- 23 (2 STROKE OIL).
losing grip.
dications painted on the road surface,
building site metal plates become rather
If you stop uphill, decelerate completely
slippery by rain. For this reason all these CAUTION
and use the brakes only to keep the vehi-
obstacles have to be carefully avoided, If the pointer of the coolant temperature
cle steady.
driving smoothly and bending the vehi- indicator “ ” reaches the red area, stop
Using the engine to keep the vehicle sta-
cle as little as possible. the engine and check the coolant level,
tionary can overheat the clutch and the
variator. see p. 26 (COOLANT).

use and maintenance SR 50 35


RUNNING-IN For the first 500 km (312 mi), keep to the
following indications:
WARNING
After the first 500 km (312 mi), carry out ◆ 0-100 km (0-62 mi)
the checking operations indicated in the During the first 100 km (62 mi) put on the
column “After running-in” of the REGU- brakes with caution, avoiding sharp and
LAR SERVICE INTERVALS CHART, see p. prolonged brakings. This ensures a cor-
40, in order to avoid hurting yourself or rect bedding-in of the pads on the brake
other people and/or damaging the vehi- disc.
cle.
◆ 0-300 km (0-187 mi)
The running-in of the engine is primary to Do not keep the throttle grip open more
ensure its correct functioning and its correct than one half for long stretches.
functioning. If possible, drive on hilly roads
and/or roads with many bends, so that the ◆ 300-500 km (187-312 mi)
engine, the suspensions and the brakes Do not keep the throttle grip open more
undergo a more effective running-in. than three-fourths for long stretches.

36 use and maintenance SR 50


1
2

STOPPING PARKING CAUTION


WARNING WARNING With stopped engine and ignition switch
If possible, avoid stopping abruptly, slow- Park the vehicle on firm and flat ground, in position “ ”, the battery may run
ing down suddenly and braking at the last to prevent it from falling down. down.
moment. ◆ Rotate the key (2) and move the ignition
Neither lean the vehicle against walls, nor
switch (3) to position “ ”.
◆ Release the throttle grip (Pos. A) and lay it on the ground.
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand,
gradually put on the brakes to stop the Make sure that the vehicle and especially see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE
vehicle. its red-hot parts do not represent a dan- ON THE STAND).
◆ In case of a brief stop, keep at least one ger for persons and children.
brake on. Do not leave the vehicle unattended when
CAUTION
the engine is on or the key is inserted into It is not necessary to close the fuel tap
the ignition switch. when the engine is off, since it is equipped
with an automatic closing system.
Do not sit on the vehicle when the stand
is down.
◆ Stop the vehicle, see beside (STOP- CAUTION
PING).
◆ Move the engine stop switch (1) to posi- Never leave the key in the ignition switch.
tion “ ” (for the countries where re- ◆ Lock the steering, see p. 18 (STEERING
quired). LOCK) and extract the key (2).

use and maintenance SR 50 37


SUGGESTIONS TO PREVENT
1 1 THEFT

NEVER leave the ignition key inserted and


always use the steering lock.
Park the vehicle in a safe place, possibly in
a garage or a protected place.
If possible, use the appropriate aprilia
“Body-Guard” armored cable , or an ad-
ditional anti-theft device.
Make sure that all documents are in order
2 2 and the road tax has been paid.
Write down your personal data and telephone
number in the space provided in this page,
POSITIONING THE SIDE STAND
to facilitate the identification of the owner in
VEHICLE ON THE STAND ◆ Grasp the left handgrip and the left rear
case of finding after theft.
grab rail (1).
Carefully read p. 37 (PARKING). SURNAME: ................................................
WARNING
Danger of fall or overturning.
CENTRE STAND NAME: ........................................................
When the vehicle is straightened from the
◆ Grasp the left handgrip and the left rear
parking position to the driving position,
grab rail (1). ADDRESS: .................................................
the stand goes automatically up.
◆ Push down the stand lever (2).
...................................................................
◆ Push down the side stand with your right
foot, extending it completely.
TELEPHONE NO.: .....................................
◆ Incline the vehicle until the stand rests on
the ground.
◆ Steer the handlebar completely left-wards. IMPORTANTE Very often stolen vehi-
cles are identified thanks to the data written
on the use/maintenance manual.
WARNING
Make sure that the vehicle is stable.

38 use and maintenance SR 50


MAINTENANCE

Normally, the routine maintenance opera-


WARNING WARNING tions can be performed by the user; how-
Risk of fire. Keep away from the red-hot parts of the
ever, in some cases the use of specific tools
Keep fuel and other flammable sub- engine and of the exhaust system, in or- and technical expertise may be required.
stances away from the electrical compo- der to avoid burns. If you need assistance or technical advice,
nents.
consult your aprilia Official Dealer, who can
Before beginning any maintenance opera- Do not hold mechanical pieces or other ensure you prompt and accurate servicing.
tion or any inspection of the vehicle, stop parts of the vehicle with your mouth: the Ask your aprilia Official Dealer to test the
the engine, extract the key from the igni- components are not edible and some of
vehicle on the road after a repair or periodic
tion block, wait until the engine and the them are noxious or even toxic. maintenance operation.
exhaust system have cooled down and if In any case, personally carry out the “Pre-
possible lift the vehicle by means of the CAUTION liminary checking operations” after any main-
proper equipment, on firm and flat tenance operation, see p. 31 (PRELIMINARY
ground. If not expressly indicated otherwise, for CHECKING OPERATIONS).
Before proceeding, make sure that the the reassembly of the units repeat the dis-
room in which you are working is prop- assembly operations in reverse order.
erly ventilated. In case any maintenance operation has
to be carried out, it is advisable to use
latex gloves.
use and maintenance SR 50 39
REGULAR SERVICE INTERVALS CHART

OPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUT BY THE aprilia Official Dealer (WHICH CAN BE CARRIED OUT EVEN BY THE USER)

After running-in Every 4000 km Every 8000 km


Components [500 km (2500 mi) (5000 mi)
(312 mi)] or 12 months or 24 months

Battery / electrolyte level C C


Spark plug C S
Carburettor - idling R C
Air cleaner C P
Throttle operation C C
Light system C C
Stop light switches C
Brake fluid (check level) C
2 stroke oil every 500 Km (312 mi):C
2 stroke oil every 2000 Km (1240 mi):C
Wheels, tyres and inflating pressures every month: C
Front and rear brake pad wear C every 2000 km (1250 mi): C
C = check and clean, adjust, lubricate or change, if necessary; P = clean; S = change; R = adjust.
Carry out the maintenance operations more frequently if you use the vehicle in rainy and dusty areas or on uneven ground.

40 use and maintenance SR 50


OPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUT BY THE aprilia Official Dealer

After running-in Every 4000 km Every 8000 km


Components [500 km (2500 mi) (5000 mi)
(312 mi)] or 12 months or 24 months

Rear shock absorber C


Controls and transmission cables C C
Drive belt S
Drive belt every 6000 km (3720 mi): S
Steering bearings and steering C C
Wheel bearings C
Brake discs C C
Piston rings every 12000 km (7440 mi): C
General vehicle operation C C
Brake systems/discs C C
Cylinder cooling system every 20000 km (12400 mi): P (outside cleaning)
Brake fluid every 2 years: S
Coolant every 2000 km (1240 mi): C / every 2 years: S
Silencer / exhaust C
Mixer / accelerator operation C C
Fork oil and oil seal every 12000 km (7440 mi): C
Transmission oil S every 4000 km (2500 mi) every 12000 km (7440 mi)
o 12 months: C o 2 years: S
Rear pulley pins every 12000 km (7440 mi): S
Fixed movable front pulley every 12000 km (7440 mi): S
Fixed movable front pulley every 6000 km (3720 mi): S

use and maintenance SR 50 41


After running-in Every 4000 km Every 8000 km
Components [500 km (2500 mi) (5000 mi)
(312 mi)] or 12 months or 24 months

Injector cleaning every 16000 km (9920 mi): P


Front variator needle rollers and guides S
Front variator needle rollers and guides every 6000 km (3720 mi): S
Wheels, tyres and inflating pressure C C
Tightening of nuts and bolts C C
2 stroke oil reserve warning light C C
Fuel pipe every 4000 km (2500 mi): C / every 2 years: S
Braking system pipe every 4000 km (2500 mi): C / every 4 years: S
2 stroke oil pipe C C every 2 years: S
Clutch wear C
C = check and clean, adjust, lubricate or change, if necessary; P = clean; S = change; R = adjust.
Carry out the maintenance operations more frequently if you use the vehicle in rainy and dusty areas or on uneven ground.

42 use and maintenance SR 50


3
2

4
1

IDENTIFICATION DATA ENGINE NUMBER FRAME NUMBER


The engine number (1) is stamped on the The frame number (2) is stamped on the
It is a good rule to write down the frame and rear side of the vehicle, near the rear brake central tube of the frame. To be able to read
engine numbers in the space provided in this adjuster. it, it is necessary to remove the cover (3).
manual.
The frame number can be used for the pur- Engine no. __________________________ NOTE The cover (3) can be inserted in one
chase of spare parts. direction only. The part provided with the tang
(4) is the lower part.
NOTE The engine number is stamped on
the rear side, near the rear brake adjuster. Frame no. ___________________________

use and maintenance SR 50 43


1 1 1 1 7 5

6
4

2 1 1
2 2 2 3

AIR CLEANER down until they reach room temperature, CLEANING


in order to avoid burns.
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). WARNING
Check the conditions of the air cleaner and ◆ Unscrew and remove the three screws (1).
Do not use petrol or inflammable solvents
clean it monthly or every 4000 km (2500 mi), ◆ Unscrew and remove the two screws (2).
to wash the filtering element, in order to
depending on the conditions in which the ve- avoid fires or explosions.
hicle is used. ◆ Wash the filtering element (5) with clean,
If the vehicle is used on dusty or wet roads,
the cleaning operations and any replacement
CAUTION non-inflammable solvents or solvents with
high volatility point, then let it dry
should be carried out more frequently. Do not exert too much pressure during
thoroughly.
To clean the filtering element it is necessary the removal.
◆ Apply a filter oil or a thick oil (SAE 80W-
to remove it from the vehicle. The filter case cover (3) remains con-
90) on the whole surface of the filtering
nected to the pipe (4).
REMOVAL element, then squeeze it to eliminate the
◆ Partially remove the filter case cover (3).
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand, ◆ Remove the grid (5).
oil in excess.
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE ◆ Remove the filtering element (6). NOTE The filter must be well impregnated,
ON THE STAND). ◆ Check: though not dripping.
- filtering element (6);
WARNING - filter case gasket (7);
and change them if necessary.
Before carrying out the following opera-
tions, let the engine and the silencer cool
44 use and maintenance SR 50
4
7
2
1 3

FRONT WHEEL ◆ Lock the wheel pin (1) by means of an NOTE Check the arrangement of the
hexagon spanner. speedometer drive (4) and of the spacer ring
DISASSEMBLY ◆ Unscrew and remove the nut (2), taking (7), in order to be able to reassemble them
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). the washer. correctly.
NOTE Prepare a 210 mm high support, the
Wheel pin-nut driving torque: ◆ Support the front wheel and extract the
base of which must measure 200 x 200 mm.
50 Nm (5.0 kgm).
◆ Place the support under the vehicle and wheel pin manually.
◆ Loosen the two screws (3) of the wheel ◆ Remove the wheel, carefully withdrawing
a spongy cloth between them, so that the
pin clamp. the disc from the brake caliper.
front wheel can move freely and the vehi-
cle cannot fall down. ◆ Disconnect the odometer control (4).
Driving torque of the wheel pin clamp
screws: 12 Nm (1.2 kgm).
◆ Push the wheel pin (1), by carefully acting
WARNING on the threaded end and using a rubber
hammer if necessary.
Make sure that the vehicle is stable.

use and maintenance SR 50 45


8

6
7
5
4
7

6 2
1 3

REASSEMBLY ◆ Insert the pin (1) from the right side of the ◆ Tighten the two screws (3) of the wheel
vehicle (direction of travel). pin clamp.
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). Driving torque of the wheel pin clamp
CAUTION screws: 12 Nm (1.2 kgm).
CAUTION The spacer (7) remains positioned in its ◆ Make sure that the following components
While reassembling the wheel, be careful seat on the wheel; if it should come out are not dirty:
not to damage the brake pipe, the disc of its seat, position it correctly (see fig- - tyre;
and the pads. ure) without forcing the dust cover (8). - wheel;
To reassemble the front wheel, proceed as ◆ Insert the spacer (7) ring between the hub - brake discs.
follows: and the left fork rod. WARNING
◆ Position the wheel between the fork rods. ◆ Insert the washer, lock the rotation of the
After reassembly, pull the front brake le-
Insert the disc between the brake caliper wheel pin (1) by means of an hexagon
ver repeatedly and check the correct func-
pads. spanner and screw and tighten the nut (2).
tioning of the braking system.
◆ Position the odometer control tang (4) in Wheel pin nut driving torque:
the suitable seat in the wheel hub. 50 Nm (5.0 kgm). Check the wheel centering.
◆ Insert the tooth (5) of the odometer con- ◆ Remove the support from under the vehi- Have the driving torques, centering and
trol between the two antirotation pins (6) cle. balancing of the wheel checked by your
positioned on the fork. ◆ With pulled front brake lever, press the aprilia Official Dealer, in order to avoid
handlebar repeatedly, thrusting the fork accidents that may be harmful for you
downwards. In this way the fork rods will and/or other people.
settle properly.

46 use and maintenance SR 50


3

2 4 6

REAR WHEEL Wheel nut (5) driving torque:


110 Nm (11 kgm).
WARNING
DISASSEMBLY
◆ Remove the plastic band (4) and take the After reassembly, pull the rear brake le-
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). piece of cardboard (3). ver repeatedly and check the correct func-
◆ Remove the silencer, see p. 56 (REMOV- ◆ Release the rear brake lever. tioning of the braking system. Check the
ING THE EXHAUST SILENCER). ◆ Remove the rear brake caliper (6), see p. wheel centering.
◆ Remove the cover (1). 55 (REMOVING THE REAR BRAKE Have the driving torques, centering and
◆ Pull the rear brake lever (2) completely, CALIPERS). balancing of the wheel checked by your
then put a small piece of cardboard (3) on ◆ Withdraw the wheel. aprilia Official Dealer, in order to avoid
the grip and keep the rear brake lever accidents that may be harmful for you
pulled by holding it against the grip by and/or other people.
means of a plastic band (4).
NOTE Use aprilia Genuine Spare Parts
◆ Unscrew and remove the wheel nut (5) only.
and the washer. ◆ After reassembly, make sure that the
following components are not dirty:
- tyre;
NOTE Upon reassembly, change the wheel - wheel;
nut (special type). - brake discs.

use and maintenance SR 50 47


WARNING
The excessive wear of the friction mate-
rial would cause the contact of the pad
metal support with the disc, with conse-
quent metallic noise and production of
sparks from the caliper; braking effi-
ciency, safety and soundness of the disc
would thus be negatively affected.

◆ If the thickness of the friction material


(even of one pad only) has reduced to
about 1.5 mm, replace both pads.

CHECKING THE BRAKE PAD WARNING


WEAR WARNING
Check the wear of the brake pads espe-
cially before every trip. Have the pads changed by your aprilia
Carefully read p. 24 (BRAKE FLUID -rec- Official Dealer.
ommendations), p. 25 (DISC BRAKES), p. To carry out a rapid checking of the wear of
39 (MAINTENANCE). the front pads, proceed as follows:
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand,
Check the brake pad wear after the first 500 see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE
km (312 mi) and successively every 2000 km ON THE STAND).
(1250 mi). ◆ Remove the brake caliper cover (1).
◆ Carry out a visual check between brake
The wear of the brake pads depends on the disc and pads.
use, on the kind of drive and on the road.
The wear will be greater when the vehicle is
driven on dirty or wet roads.

48 use and maintenance SR 50


CHECKING THE STEERING WARNING CHECKING
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). Make sure that the vehicle is stable. THE ENGINE FULCRUM AXIS
Occasionally check the steering slack. ◆ Shake the fork in the direction of travel. Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE).
To check the steering it is necessary to: NOTE Do not shake the fork excesively, Periodically check the slack existing between
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand, otherwise you may take in consideration the the engine pin bushings.
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE movement of the stand, thus observing an To carry out this operation, proceed as fol-
ON THE STAND). incorrect slack. lows:
Repeat the previous operation more than ◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand.
NOTE Prepare a 270 mm high support, the once. ◆ Shake the wheel transversally with re-
◆ If you find that there is a considerable spect to the riding direction.
base of which must measure 200 x 200 mm.
slack, contact your aprilia Official Dealer ◆ If you find that there is a considerable
to restore the optimal steering conditions. slack, contact your aprilia Official Dealer,
◆ Place the support under the vehicle and
to restore the optimal operating conditions.
a spongy cloth between them, so that the
front wheel can move freely and the vehi-
cle cannot fall down.

use and maintenance SR 50 49


3
4
2 1

6
5
6

REMOVING THE REMOVING THE NOTE Upon reassembly, correctly insert


COVER SUPPORT ELEMENT FRONT COVER the lower tang (5) and successively the four
side tangs (6) in their seats.
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE).
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE).
◆ Remove the cover support element (2),
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand, see beside (REMOVING THE COVER
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE SUPPORT ELEMENT).
ON THE STAND). ◆ Rotate the handlebar completely, unscrew
◆ Rotate the handlebar completely, unscrew and remove the screws (3).
and remove the screws (1).
◆ Remove the cover support element (2).
CAUTION
NOTE Upon reassembly, fit the tangs cor- Proceed with care.
rectly in the appropriate seats. Do not damage the tangs and/or their
seats.
Handle the plastic and painted compo-
nents with care and avoid scraping or
damaging them.
◆ Remove the front cover (4), by pulling it
upwards.

50 use and maintenance SR 50


1 10
3
11
2
2

4
12
9 8 7 5

REMOVING THE LOWER NOTE Upon reassembly, fit the screws (5) CAUTION
HANDLEBAR COVER (with shorter diameter) in the relevant seats.
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). ◆ Rotate the handlebar in central position, The upper handlebar cover (11) (complete
◆ Remove the cover support element, see withdraw the lower handlebar cover (9) with switches, instruments and indica-
p. 50 (REMOVING THE COVER SUP- from the front and remove it. tors) remains connected with the speed-
PORT ELEMENT). ometer cable and with the electric cables,
NOTE Support the front part of the fairing which makes it impossible to remove it
(1), to prevent it from accidentally falling completely.
down.
PARTIAL REMOVAL OF THE
Proceed with care in order to avoid dam-
◆ Unscrew and remove the two screws (2).
UPPER HANDLEBAR COVER
aging the components.
◆ Paying attention to the two switch connec-
CAUTION Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE).
tions (12), lift the upper handlebar cover
Handle the plastic or painted components and rotate it forwards, then rest it on the
with care and avoid scraping or damag- ◆ Remove the rear-view mirrors, see p. 53
front shield.
ing them. (REMOVING THE REAR-VIEW MIR-
NOTE Upon reassembly, when position-
◆ Remove the front part of the fairing (1). RORS).
◆ Take the spacer (3). ◆ Remove the lower handlebar cover, see ing the upper handlebar cover, pass the elec-
◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (4). beside (REMOVING THE LOWER HAN- tric terminal cables (10) behind and under
◆ Rotate the handlebar completely right- DLEBAR COVER). the handlebar.
wards, unscrew and remove the screw (5) ◆ Disconnect the two electric terminals
(with shorter diameter) and the screws (6) (10).
(7) and (8).
use and maintenance SR 50 51
1 9

2
8
5
7 10
3 6 4
3
6

REMOVING NOTE Carry out the following operations NOTE In points (9) and (10) the left inspec-
THE RIGHT AND LEFT on the side of the inspection cover to be re- tion cover must overlap the right inspection
INSPECTION COVERS moved. cover.
If both inspection covers have been removed,
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). ◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (4) and
reassemble first the right and then the left
the screw (5) of the rear part of the fairing.
NOTE Handle the painted components cover.
with care and avoid scraping or damaging NOTE Upon reassembly, fit the screw (5)
them. (with shorter diameter) of the rear part of the
fairing in the relevant seat.
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand, ◆ Slightly raise the inspection cover (6), re-
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE lease it from the footrest and withdraw it
ON THE STAND). sidewards.
◆ Remove the battery/tool kit compartment
cover (1), see p. 20 (BATTERY / TOOL NOTE Upon reassembly, insert the rear
KIT COMPARTMENT). part of the inspection cover in the rear part
◆ Remove the tool kit compartment (2). of the fairing, making the seat (7) coincide
◆ Unscrew and remove the two screws (3). with the end of the rear part of the fairing (8).

52 use and maintenance SR 50


2
3
9
6
4 11
5
7 1 12
10
1

INSTALLING THE REAR REMOVING


MUDGUARD EXTENSION THE REAR-VIEW MIRRORS
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE).
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE).
The following information refers to one rear-
◆ Raise the saddle, see p. 19 (UNLOCK- view mirror only, but is valid for both.
ING / LOCKING THE SADDLE). ◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand,
◆ Take the rear mudguard extension (1) out see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE
of the crash helmet/glove compartment ON THE STAND).
together with the screws and relevant nuts NOTE Group the components of the left
provided for the fastening. and right rear-view mirrors separately.
◆ Correctly insert the clip (2) in the appro- 8 ◆ Remove the cover (9).
priate seat (3).
◆ Position the rear mudguard extension (1)
inside the number plate holder support (4). ◆ In the countries where required: work- CAUTION
◆ Tighten the screw (5). ing from the inner side of the number plate
holder, insert the bulb socket (8). Hold the rear-view mirror (10), to prevent
◆ Insert the three screws (6) and tighten the it from accidentally falling down.
relevant nuts (7). ◆ Make sure that the rear mudguard exten-
sion (1) is positioned correctly. ◆ Unscrew the screw (11).
◆ Remove the rear-view mirror (10).
◆ Remove the gasket (12).

use and maintenance SR 50 53


REMOVING
THE FRONT INNER SHIELD
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE).

NOTE Remove the key from the ignition


switch.
3 4
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand,
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE 6
ON THE STAND).
◆ Unscrew and remove the two screws
(1).
5 6
◆ Remove the footrest mat (2). 3
◆ Unscrew and remove the two fastening
screws (3) of the bag hook. 6
◆ Remove the bag hook (4).
◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (5) with
the relevant washer.
2
◆ Unscrew and remove the three screws
(6). 7
◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (7).
1

1
CAUTION
Proceed with care.
Do not damage the tangs and/or their
seats.
Handle the painted components with care
and avoid scraping or damaging them.
◆ Withdraw and remove the front inner
shield, rotating it toward the saddle.

54 use and maintenance SR 50


2
1

REMOVING THE REAR BRAKE CAUTION CAUTION


CALIPERS While disassembling and reassembling Do not operate the brake lever after re-
the wheel, be careful not to damage the
moving the brake caliper, otherwise the
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). brake pipes, the discs and the pads. pins may go out of their seats and cause
brake fluid leakages. In this case consult
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand,
WARNING see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE
your aprilia Official Dealer, who will carry
out the proper maintenance operation.
A dirty disc soils the pads, with conse- ON THE STAND).
quent reduction of the braking efficiency. ◆ Turn the wheel manually, so that the brake
◆ Remove the brake caliper (2), by carefully
Dirty pads must be replaced, while dirty caliper is positioned in correspondence withdrawing it from the brake disc.
discs must be cleaned with a high-qual- with the space between two spokes.
ity degreaser. ◆ Unscrew and remove the two screws (1).
The use of the vehicle with damaged rims Brake caliper screw driving torque: CAUTION
is dangerous for the rider, other people 27 Nm (2.7 kgm). After reassembly, pull the front brake le-
and the vehicle itself. Check the condi- ◆ When refitting, smear screws (1) with
ver repeatedly and check the correct func-
tions of the rim and have it changed if it Loctite 243. tioning of the braking system.
is damaged.
NOTE Upon reassembly of the brake
caliper, replace the caliper fastening screws
(1) with two new screws of the same type.

use and maintenance SR 50 55


1
7
3 2

4 10
9 8
5
2
B
6 A

REMOVING THE REAR NOTE Upon reassembly, take care to po- REMOVING THE EXHAUST
MUDGUARD sition the bushing (3) correctly. SILENCER
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). ◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (4). Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE).
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand, Screw (4) driving torque: ◆ Remove the rear mudguard, see beside
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE 25 Nm (2.5 kgm). (REMOVING THE REAR MUDGUARD).
ON THE STAND). ◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (8).
NOTE Upon reassembly, take care to po- Screw (8) driving torque:
WARNING sition the bushing (5) correctly. 10 Nm (1.0 kgm).
Before carrying out the following opera- ◆ Unscrew and remove screw (6).
tions, let the engine and the silencer cool ◆ Unscrew and remove the nut (9).
down until they reach room temperature, Tightening torque for screw (6): Nut (9) driving torque:
in order to avoid burns. 27 Nm (2.7 kgm) 10 Nm (1.0 kgm).
◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (1). ◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (10) that
◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (2), tak- CAUTION fastens the silencer to the engine.
ing the washer. Screw (10) driving torque:
◆ Remove the filter casing air intake When removing and refitting the rear
mudguard, take care not to damage the 27 Nm (2.7 kgm).
strap and pull it off to gain access to screw ◆ Remove the silencer.
(2). throttled body.
◆ Unscrew and remove screw (2).
◆ Remove the rear mudguard (7). NOTE Upon reassembly, change the ex-
Tightening torque for screws (1) and (2): haust manifold-silencer seal.
7 Nm (0.7 kgm)
56 use and maintenance SR 50
4

1 1

2
2 3

CHECKING THE STAND Carry out the following checks: To reach the switches, proceed as follows:
◆ The springs (2) must not be damaged, ◆ Remove the lower handlebar cover, see
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). worn, rusty or weakened. p. 51 (REMOVING THE LOWER HAN-
◆ The stand must rotate freely, if necessary DLEBAR COVER).
grease the joint, see p. 77 (LUBRICANT Periodically carry out the following checks:
WARNING CHART). ◆ Make sure that there are no dirt or mud
FOR THE SIDE STAND ONLY . deposits on the switch; the pin must be
Danger of fall or overturning. CHECKING THE SWITCHES able to move without interferences, return-
When the vehicle is straightened from the ing automatically to its initial position.
parking position to the driving position, Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). ◆ Make sure that the cables are connected
the stand goes automatically up. correctly.
The vehicle is provided with two switches:
NOTE The following information refers to ◆ stoplight switch on the rear brake control
one stand only, but is valid for both. lever (3);
CAUTION
The stand (1) must rotate without hindrances. ◆ stoplight switch on the front brake control If you notice irregularities in the opera-
lever (4). tion or if the help of a qualified techni-
cian is necessary, contact your aprilia
Official Dealer.

use and maintenance SR 50 57


◆ Start the engine.
◆ Make sure that the light switch is in posi-
tion “ ”.
2 The minimum speed of the engine (idling)
must be about 1300 ± 100 rpm, 1500 ±
50 rpm; in this case the engine does not
make the rear wheel rotate.
If necessary:
NOTE The vehicle can be fitted with differ-
1 ent carburettor and throttled body models.
For the positioning of the adjuster, see the
figure.
3 5 4
◆ Act on the adjusting screw (1) positioned
IDLING ADJUSTMENT on the carburettor. The ideal slack of the accelerator control
(carburettor version only) NOTE Do not act on the air adjusting screw should be about 2-3 mm.
To adjust the slack, proceed as follows:
(2), to avoid variations of the carburation
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). ◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand,
Adjust the idling after the first 500 km (312 setting. see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE
mi) and every time it is irregular. By SCREWING IT (clockwise), you increase ON THE STAND).
To carry out this operation, proceed as fol- the engine rpm. ◆ Remove the protection element (3).
lows: ◆ Loosen the nut (4).
◆ Drive for a few miles until the engine ◆ Act on the adjuster (5), positioned at the
reaches the normal running temperature, By UNSCREWING IT (anticlockwise), you beginning of the accelerator control ca-
then stop the engine. decrease the engine rpm. ble.
◆ Remove the battery/tool kit compartment ◆ Twist the throttle grip, accelerating and
decelerating a few times to make sure that After the adjustment:
cover, see p. 20 (BATTERY / TOOL KIT
it functions correctly and to check if the ◆ Tighten the nut (4), thus locking the ad-
COMPARTMENT).
◆ Remove the tool kit compartment. idling speed is constant. juster (5) and put back the protection ele-
◆ Connect an electronic revolution counter ment (3).
to the spark plug cable.
NOTE If necessary, contact your aprilia
Official Dealer. WARNING
After the adjustment, make sure that the
WARNING ADJUSTING rotation of the handlebar does not modify
the engine idling rpm and that the throt-
Before proceeding, make sure that the THE ACCELERATOR CONTROL tle grip returns smoothly and automati-
room in which you are working is prop- Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). cally to its original position after being
erly ventilated. released.
58 use and maintenance SR 50
◆ Energetically blow some air, in order to
prevent the removed residues from get-
ting into the engine. If the spark plug has
crackings on the insulating material, cor-
roded electrodes or excessive deposits,
it must be changed.
◆ Check the spark plug gap with a thickness
gauge. The gap must be 0.6 - 0.7 mm,
0.9 mm; if necessary adjust it, care-
fully bending the earth electrode.
◆ Make sure that the washer is in good con-
ditions. With the washer on, screw the
1 spark plug by hand in order not to dam-
age the thread.
SPARK PLUG To remove and clean the spark plug: ◆ Tighten the spark plug by means of the
WARNING spanner you will find in the tool kit, giving
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). it half a turn to compress the washer.
Before carrying out the following opera-
Check the spark plug after the first 500 km tions, let the engine and the exhaust si- Spark plug driving torque:
(312 mi), and successively every 4000 km lencer cool down until they reach room 20 Nm (2.0 kgm).
(2500 mi) or 12 months. temperature, in order to avoid burns.
Take off the spark plug cap (1).
Periodically remove the spark plug and clean ◆ Remove all the dirt from the base of the CAUTION
it carefully, removing carbon deposits; spark plug, then unscrew it with the span- The spark plug must be well tightened,
change it if necessary. ner you will find in the tool kit and extract otherwise the engine may overheat and
it from its seat, taking care that neither dust be seriously damaged.
nor other substances enter the cylinder. Use the recommended type of spark plug
◆ Make sure that there are neither carbon only, see p. 73 (TECHNICAL DATA), in or-
deposits, nor corrosion marks on the elec- der not to compromise the life and per-
trode and on the central porcelain part; if formance of the engine.
necessary, clean them with the special
cleaners for spark plugs, with an iron wire ◆ Position the spark plug cap (1).
and/ or a metal brush. ◆ Put back the inspection cover.

use and maintenance SR 50 59


BATTERY during the recharging. Never invert the battery cable connec-
tions.
KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE).
Do not incline the vehicle too much, in Always connect and disconnect the bat-
WARNING order to avoid dangerous leaks of the tery with the ignition switch in the “ ”
Risk of fire. battery fluid. position.
Keep fuel and other flammable sub- First connect the positive (+) cable and
stances away from the electrical compo- then the negative (–) cable.
nents. CAUTION Use the reverse order when disconnect-
ing.
The electrolyte in the battery is toxic and Never invert the connection of the battery
caustic and if it gets in contact with the cables. IMPORTANTE The vehicle is equipped
skin it can cause burns, since it contains Connect and disconnect the battery with with a maintenance-free battery. No mainte-
sulphuric acid. Wear protection clothes, the ignition switch in position “ ”, oth- nance is required apart from occasional
a face mask and/or goggles during main- erwise some components may be dam- checking and, if necessary, recharging.
tenance operations. aged.
In case of contact with the skin, rinse with LONG INACTIVITY
plenty of water. Connect first the positive cable (+) and
then the negative cable (–).
OF THE BATTERY
In case of contact with the eyes, rinse with Disconnect following the reverse order. If the vehicle remains unused for more than
plenty of water for fifteen minutes, then fifteen days, it is necessary to recharge the
consult an oculist without delay. The electrolyte is corrosive. battery, in order to prevent its sulphation, see
p. 63 (RECHARGING THE BATTERY) :
Do not pour or spill it, especially on the
If the electrolyte is accidentally swal- ◆ Remove the battery, see p. 61 (REMOV-
lowed, drink a lot of water or milk, then plastic parts. ING THE BATTERY) and put it in a cool
continue drinking milk of magnesia or and dry place.
vegetable oil and consult a doctor with- MAINTENANCE-FREE It is important to check the charge periodi-
out delay. BATTERIES cally (about once a month), during the win-
ter or when the vehicle remains unused, in
The battery gives off explosive gases; WARNING order to prevent the deterioration of the bat-
keep it away from flames, sparks, ciga- tery.
rettes and any other source of heat. ◆ Recharge it completely with a normal
Carefully read page 39 (MAINTENANCE).
charge, see p. 63 (RECHARGING THE
During the recharging or the use, make Fire hazard. BATTERY).
sure that the room is properly ventilated Never keep fuel and other flammable sub-
stances close to the electrical compo- If the battery remains on the vehicle, discon-
and avoid inhaling the gases released
nents. nect the cables from the terminals.

60 use and maintenance SR 50


REMOVING THE BATTERY
2
Carefully read p. 60 (BATTERY).
1
3 ◆ Remove the battery/tool kit compartment
cover, see p. 20 (BATTERY / TOOL KIT
COMPARTMENT).
◆ Remove the tool kit compartment (1).
◆ Make sure that the ignition switch is in po-
sition “ ”.
◆ Disconnect first the negative (–) and then
the positive cable (red) (+).
4 ◆ Remove the battery breather pipe (4) (only
for batteries that need maintenance).
◆ Remove the battery from its compartment
CHECKING AND CLEANING If necessary:
and put it on a flat surface, in a cool and
THE TERMINALS ◆ Make sure that the ignition switch is in po-
dry place.
sition “ ”.
Carefully read p. 60 (BATTERY). ◆ Disconnect first the negative (–) and then
◆ Remove the battery/tool kit compartment the positive cable (red) (+). WARNING
cover, see p. 20 (BATTERY / TOOL KIT ◆ Brush with a wire brush to eliminate any Once it has been removed, the battery
COMPARTMENT). sign of corrosion. must be stored in a safe place and kept
◆ Remove the tool kit compartment (1). ◆ Reconnect first the positive (red) (+) and away from children.
◆ Make sure that the cable terminals (2) and then the negative cable (–).
the battery terminals (3) are: ◆ Cover the terminals with special grease ◆ Put back the tool kit compartment (1).
- in good conditions (and not corroded or or Vaseline. ◆ Put back the battery/tool kit compartment
covered with deposits); cover, see p. 20 (BATTERY / TOOL KIT
- covered with special grease or Vaseline. After these operations: COMPARTMENT).
◆ Put back the tool kit compartment (1).
◆ Put back the battery / tool kit compartment
cover, see p. 20 (BATTERY / TOOL KIT
COMPARTMENT).
CAUTION
Never disconnect the battery while the
engine is running.
use and maintenance SR 50 61
INSTALLING THE BATTERY
Carefully read p. 60 (BATTERY).
◆ Remove the battery/tool kit compartment
cover, see p. 20 (BATTERY / TOOL KIT
COMPARTMENT).
◆ Remove the tool kit compartment.
◆ Put the battery in its container.
◆ Connect the breather pipe (only for bat-
teries that need maintenance).

CAUTION
Always connect the battery breather pipe, CHECKING CAUTION
to prevent the sulphuric acid vapours THE ELECTROLYTE LEVEL Top up with distilled water only. Do not
from corroding the electric system, (ONLY FOR BATTERIES THAT exceed the “MAX” mark, since the elec-
painted parts, rubber elements or gaskets NEED MAINTENANCE) trolyte level increases during the re-
when they exit the breather pipe itself. charge.
NOTE The following text is valid ONLY if
The breather pipe must be connected in the installed battery needs maintenance.
such a way as not to be squashed, other- ◆ Top up by adding distilled water.
wise it may cause a pressure increase Carefully read p. 60 (BATTERY).
inside the battery, with the risk of damag- ◆ Remove the battery from its compartment, CAUTION
ing it. see p. 61 (REMOVING THE BATTERY).
◆ Make sure that the fluid level is included After topping up, put back the element
◆ Connect, in order, the positive (red) ( + ) between the two “MIN” and “MAX”
plugs in the correct position.
and negative ( – ) cable. notches stamped on the battery side. Oth-
◆ Cover the terminals with special grease erwise: ◆ Put back the element plugs.
or Vaseline. ◆ Unscrew and remove the element plugs.
◆ Put back the tool kit compartment.
◆ Put back the battery/tool kit compartment
cover, see p. 20 (BATTERY / TOOL KIT
COMPARTMENT).

62 use and maintenance SR 50


RECHARGING THE BATTERY CAUTION WARNING
(ONLY FOR BATTERIES THAT
Reassemble the battery only 5-10 minutes During the recharging or the use, make
NEED MAINTENANCE)
after disconnecting the recharger, since
sure that the room is properly ventilated
Carefully read p. 60 (BATTERY). the battery continues to produce gas for and avoid inhaling the gases released
a short lapse of time.
◆ Remove the battery from its compartment, during the recharging.
see p. 61 (REMOVING THE BATTERY). ◆ Connect the battery with a battery charger
◆ Unscrew and remove the element plugs. RECHARGING THE BATTERY
◆ Check the electrolyte level, see p. 62 (ONLY FOR “MAINTENANCE-FREE” BAT-
(CHECKING THE ELECTROLYTE TERIES) WARNING
LEVEL). Carefully read p. 60 (BATTERY). Reassemble the battery only 5/10 minutes
◆ Connect the battery with a battery charger. after disconnecting the recharge appara-
◆ A recharge with an amperage equal to 1/ NOTE Do not remove the battery plugs:
tus, since the battery continues to pro-
10 th of the battery capacity is recom- without plugs the battery may be damaged.
duce gas for a short lapse of time.
mended.
◆ After the recharging operation, check the ◆ Remove the battery, see p. 61 (REMOV-
electrolyte level again and if necessary top ING THE BATTERY).
up with distilled water.
◆ Replace the element plugs.

use and maintenance SR 50 63


LOCATION OF FUSES
7.5A fuse (1) - From key switch to:
- stop light and relevant circuit;
- 2 stroke oil reserve sensor and relevant cir-
cuit;
- fuel level sensor and relevant circuit;
2 - coolant thermistor circuit;
- CDI circuit;
- direction indicators and relevant circuit;
- horn.

1 10A fuse (2) - From battery to:


- voltage regulator;
To carry out the checking: - ignition switch/steering lock;
CHANGING THE FUSES
- thermal switch;
◆ Turn the ignition switch to position “ ”,
- PTC.
Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). to avoid any accidental short circuit.
◆ Remove the battery/tool kit compartment
CAUTION cover, see p. 20 (BATTERY / TOOL KIT LOCATION OF FUSES
COMPARTMENT).
Do not repair faulty fuses. Never use ◆ Remove the tool kit compartment. 7.5 A fuse (1) - From ignition switch to:
fuses different from the recommended ◆ Extract the fuses one by one and check if - turn indicator system
ones. the filament is broken. - horn
The use of unsuitable fuses may damage ◆ Before replacing a fuse, try to find out the - fuel level system
the electric system or, in case of short cause of the trouble, if possible. - water temperature gauge
circuit, may even cause a fire. ◆ Then replace the damaged fuse with a - oil level indicator
NOTE If a fuse blows frequently, there new one having the same amperage.
probably is a short circuit or an overload in NOTE If you use one of the spare fuses, 15 A fuse (2) - From battery to:
the electric system. - injection system
put a new fuse in the appropriate seat.
In this case it is advisable to consult an - battery recharge system
◆ Put back the tool kit compartment.
aprilia Official Dealer. - starting system
◆ Put back the battery/tool kit compartment
If an electric component does not work or - engine stop lights
cover, see p. 20 (BATTERY / TOOL KIT
works irregularly, or if the engine fails to start, COMPARTMENT).
it is necessary to check the fuses.

64 use and maintenance SR 50


1

ADJUSTING THE VERTICAL ◆ Remove the front cover, see p. 49 (RE-


MOVING THE FRONT COVER).
CAUTION
HEADLIGHT BEAM
◆ Act on the suitable screw (1) by means of Before changing a bulb, position the ve-
NOTE To check the direction of the head- a screwdriver. hicle on the centre stand, move the igni-
light beam, specific procedures must be ◆ Act on the suitable screw (2) by tion switch to position “ ” and wait a
adopted, in accordance with the regulations means of a screwdriver. few minutes, so that the bulb cools down.
in force in the country where the vehicle is By TURNING IT CLOCKWISE, you set the Change the bulb wearing clean gloves or
used. beam upwards. using a clean and dry cloth.
Italian standard: By TURNING IT ANTICLOCKWISE, you
To rapidly check the correct direction of the set the beam downwards. Do not leave fingerprints on the bulb,
beam, place the vehicle on flat ground, 10 m since these may cause its overheating
away from a wall. and consequent breakage.
Turn on the low beam, sit on the vehicle and BULBS If you touch the bulb with bare hands,
make sure that the beam projected on the Carefully read p. 39 (MAINTENANCE). remove any fingerprint with alcohol, in
wall is slightly under the horizontal line of the order to avoid any damage.
headlight (about 9/10th of the total height).
WARNING DO NOT FORCE THE ELECTRIC CABLES.
NOTE For the versions it is not Risk of fire.
necessary to remove the front cover. Keep fuel and other flammable sub-
stances away from the electrical compo-
nents.
use and maintenance SR 50 65
5
2 4

1 3

CHANGING THE CHANGING THE ◆ Press the bulb (5) slightly and rotate it
HEADLIGHT BULBS HEADLIGHT BULBS anticlockwise.
◆ Extract the bulb (5) from its seat.
◆ Correctly install a new bulb of the same
Carefully read p. 64 (BULBS).
Carefully read p. 65 (BULBS). type.
The headlight contains:
The headlight contains:
- two low beam bulbs.
– one low/high beam bulb (5).
To change the bulbs, proceed as follows:
◆ Remove the front inner shield, see p. 54
(REMOVING THE FRONT INNER
LOW / HIGH BEAM BULB
SHIELD).
◆ Move the protection element (1) with your To change the bulb, proceed as follows:
hands. ◆ Remove the front inner shield, see p. 54
◆ Rotate the check tang (2) positioned be- (REMOVING THE FRONT INNER
hind the bulb socket anticlockwise. SHIELD).
◆ Extract the bulb and replace it with a new ◆ Move the protection element (3) with your
one of the same type. hands.
◆ Rotate the bulb socket (4) anticlockwise
and extract it.

66 use and maintenance SR 50


◆ Remove the coloured screen (4).
5 4 ◆ Press the bulb (5) slightly and rotate it an-
6
ticlockwise.
◆ Extract the bulb from its seat.
7
NOTE Insert the bulb in the bulb socket,
making the two bulb pins coincide with the
relevant guides on the socket.
◆ Correctly install a new bulb of the same
3 1 2 type. 9
8
For the reassembly:
NOTE Upon reassembly, correctly position
the protection screen (2) in its seat.
CHANGING THE FRONT Do not invert the position of the screws (1)
NOTE Before changing a bulb, check the
DIRECTION INDICATOR fuse, see p. 64 (CHANGING THE FUSES).
and (3).
BULBS
◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (6).
Carefully read p. 65 (BULBS). CAUTION NOTE While removing the protection
To change the bulbs: screen, proceed carefully in order not to
NOTE The following information refers to Tighten the screw (1) and the screw (3)
break the cog.
one direction indicator only, but is valid for moderately and with great care, in order
both. to avoid damaging the protection screen
◆ Remove the protection screen (7).
◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (1). (2) and the coloured screen (4).
NOTE Upon reassembly, correctly position
CAUTION the protection screen in its seat.
CHANGING THE REAR Tighten the screw (6) moderately and care-
Proceed with care. DIRECTION INDICATOR
Do not damage the tangs and/or their fully, to avoid damaging the protection
seats. BULBS screen.
◆ Remove the protection screen (2). Carefully read p. 65 (BULBS). ◆ Press the bulb (8) slightly and rotate it an-
◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (3). ◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand, ticlockwise.
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE ◆ Extract the bulb (8) from its seat.
CAUTION ON THE STAND).
A focal lens is positioned in the inner part
of the coloured screen; take care not to
invert the right and left screen.
use and maintenance SR 50 67
NOTE Insert the bulb in the bulb socket,
making the two bulb pins coincide with the 16 17
relevant guides on the socket.

◆ Correctly install a new bulb of the same


type.
NOTE If the bulb socket (9) goes out of its 14
seat, insert it correctly, making the bulb
socket opening coincide with the screw seat.

10 11 12 13 15
CHANGING
THE DASHBOARD BULBS
WARNING LIGHT BULBS DASHBOARD LIGHTING BULBS
Carefully read p. 65 (BULBS).
NOTE Extract the bulb sockets one by one, NOTE Extract the bulb sockets one by one,
NOTE Before changing a bulb, check the in such a way as to avoid positioning them
in such a way as to avoid positioning them
fuses, see p. 64 (CHANGING THE FUSES). incorrectly during the reassembly.
incorrectly during the reassembly.
◆ Extract the relative bulb socket:
◆ Extract the bulb socket of the dashboard
The dashboard contains:
part in which there has been a light de-
– the warning light bulbs; Pos. Warning light Colour
crease:
– the dashboard lighting bulbs.
Direction
10 green
To change the bulbs: indicators ( )
Carefully read p. 65 (BULBS). 2 stroke Pos. Lit part
11 red
oil reserve ( )
Low 15 Upper right part
12 green
beam ( )
12 High beam ( ) blue 16 Upper left part

13 Low amber 17 Lower right part


fuel ( )
14 Injection check red ◆ Extract the bulb and replace it with one of
the same type.
◆ Extract the bulb and replace it with one of
the same type.
68 use and maintenance SR 50
2 2
2

3 6

1
4 1
1
5

CHANGING NOTE While removing the protection CHANGING


THE REAR LIGHT BULB screen, proceed carefully in order not to THE NUMBER PLATE BULB
break the cog. (in the countries where required)
Carefully read p. 65 (BULBS).
◆ Remove the protection screen (4).
Carefully read p. 65 (BULBS).
Only for the rear stoplight: ◆ For the stoplight bulb (2) only, slightly
NOTE Before changing a bulb, check the press the bulb and rotate it anticlockwise.
fuse, see p. 64 (CHANGING THE FUSES) ◆ Remove the bulb from its seat. CAUTION
and the effective operation of the stop-light NOTE Insert the bulb in the socket, mak- To extract the bulb socket, do not pull the
switches, see p. 57 (CHECKING THE ing the two bulb pins coincide with the rel- electric wires.
SWITCHES). evant guides on the socket.
◆ Working on the inner lower side of the
The rear light comprises two units. Each unit ◆ Correctly install a new bulb of the same number plate holder, grasp the bulb socket
contains: type. (5), pull it and extract it from its seat.
- one parking light bulb (1); ◆ Withdraw the bulb (6) and replace it with
- one stoplight bulb (2).
CAUTION a new one of the same type.
To change them, proceed as follows:
Upon reassembly, correctly position the
◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand,
protection screen in its seat.
see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE
Tighten the screw (3) carefully, without
ON THE STAND).
exerting too much pressure, in order to
◆ Unscrew and remove the screw (3).
avoid damaging the protection screen.
use and maintenance SR 50 69
TRANSPORT

Before proceeding, make sure that the


WARNING room in which you are working is prop- 2
Before transporting the vehicle, it is nec- erly ventilated.
essary to empty the fuel tank and the car- Do not inhale fuel vapours.
burettor completely, see below (DRAIN- Do not smoke, nor use free flames. 1
ING THE FUEL TANK) making sure that
DO NOT DISPOSE OF FUEL IN THE ENVI-
both are completely dry.
RONMENT.
During transport the vehicle must be kept
in vertical position and be firmly an- ◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand,
chored, in order to avoid any leakage of see p. 38 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE
fuel, oil or coolant. ON THE STAND).
◆ Stop the engine and wait until it has cooled
down.
◆ Remove the rear mudguard (see page 56, To drain the carburettor completely, proceed
REMOVING THE REAR MUDGUARD). as follows:
WARNING ◆ Prepare a container with capacity exceed- ◆ Put the free end of the pipe (1) into a re-
In case of failure, do not tow the vehicle, but ing the fuel quantity present in the tank ceptacle.
ask for assistance. and put it on the ground on the left side of ◆ Open the carburettor outlet by loosening
the vehicle. the drain screw (2) positioned under the
◆ Remove the fillercap. float chamber.
DRAINING THE ◆ Empty the fuel tank by means of a manual When all the fuel has flowed out of the car-
FUEL TANK pump or a similar system. burettor:
(carburettor version only) After draining the tank, put back the filler ◆ Tighten the drain screw (2) completely.
cap in the correct position.
Carefully read p. 21 (FUEL).
WARNING
WARNING WARNING Tighten the drain screw (2) with care, to
avoid fuel leakages from the carburettor
Risk of fire. ◆ Put back the filler cap. during the refuelling.
Wait until the engine and the exhaust si- If necessary, contact an aprilia Official
lencer have completely cooled down. Dealer.
Fuel vapours are noxious for your health.
70 use and maintenance SR 50
CLEANING

Clean the vehicle frequently if it used in par- To remove dirt and mud from the painted
ticular areas or conditions, such as: surfaces use a low- pressure water jet, care-
◆ Polluted areas (cities and industrial areas). fully wet the dirty parts, remove mud and filth
◆ Areas characterized by an high percent- with a soft car sponge impregnated with a
age of salinity and humidity (sea areas, lot of water and shampoo (2 ÷ 4% parts of
hot and humid climates). shampoo in water).
◆ Particular conditions (use of salt and anti- Then rinse with plenty of water and dry with
ice chemical products on the roads dur- chamois leather.
ing the winter). To clean the outer parts of the engine use a
◆ Avoid leaving deposits of industrial and degreaser, brushes and wipers.
polluting powders, tar spots, dead in-
sects, bird droppings, etc. on the body.
◆ Avoid parking the vehicle under trees, CAUTION
since in some seasons residues, resins,
fruits or leaves fall down, which contain To clean the lights, use a sponge soaked Do not direct high-pressure water or air
substances that may damage the paint. with water and a neutral detergent, rub- jets or steam jets on to the following com-
bing the surfaces delicately and rinsing ponents: wheel hubs, controls on the
frequently with plenty of water. right and left side of the handlebar, bear-
Polish with silicone wax only after hav- ings, brake pumps, instruments and in-
WARNING ing carefully washed the vehicle. Do not dicators, exhaust pipes, glove/tool kit
wash the vehicle under the sun, especially compartment, ignition switch/steering
After the vehicle has been washed, its during the summer, when the body is still lock, radiator wings, fuel cap, lights and
braking functions could be temporarily warm, since if the shampoo dries before electric connections.
impaired because of the presence of wa- being rinsed away, it can damage the
ter on the grip surfaces. Calculate long paint. Do not use alcohol or solvents to clean
braking distances to avoid accidents. Do not use liquids at a temperature ex- the rubber and plastic parts and the sad-
Brake repeatedly to restore normal con- ceeding 40°C to clean the plastic compo- dle: use water and mild soap.
ditions. nents of the vehicle. WARNING
Carry out the preliminary checking opera-
Do not apply protection waxes onto the
tions, see p. 31 (PRELIMINARY CHECK-
saddle, in order not to make it too slip-
ING OPERATIONS).
pery.

use and maintenance SR 50 71


LONG PERIODS OF INACTIVITY ◆ By means of a suitable support, position AFTER A PERIOD OF INACTIVITY
the vehicle so that both tyres are raised ◆ Uncover and clean the vehicle, see p. 71
Precautions are needed to avoid the adverse from the ground. (CLEANING).
effects of prolonged inactivity. ◆ Place the vehicle in an unheated, not-hu- ◆ Check the charge of the battery, see p.
Further, it is important to carry out the nec- mid room, away from sunlight, with mini- 63 (RECHARGING THE BATTERY) and
essary repairs and a general check up be- mum temperature variations. install it, see p. 62 (INSTALLING THE
fore the period of inactivity, since you could ◆ Position and tie a plastic bag on the final BATTERY).
forget to carry them out later. pipe of the exhaust silencer, in order to ◆ Refuel, see p. 21 (FUEL).
prevent moisture from getting into it. ◆ Carry out the preliminary checking opera-
Proceed as follows: ◆ Cover the vehicle avoiding the use of plas- tions, see p. 31 (PRELIMINARY CHECK-
◆ Remove the battery (see page 61, RE- tic or waterproof materials. ING OPERATIONS).
MOVING THE BATTERY, and page 60,
LONG INACTIVITY OF THE BATTERY). WARNING
◆ Wash and dry the vehicle, see p. 71
(CLEANING). Have a test ride at moderate speed in a
◆ Polish the painted surfaces with wax. low-traffic area.
◆ Inflate the tyres, see p. 28 (TYRES).

72 use and maintenance SR 50


TECHNICAL DATA

Description
Max. length
(rear mudguard exten- 1775 mm
sion included)
Max. width 720 mm
DIMENSIONS Max. height (front part of the fairing included) 1200 mm
Seat height 820 mm
Distance between centres 1265 mm
Min. ground clearance 160 mm
Weight ready for starting 106 Kg

Type Two-stroke engine


Model ABLC/L02
Model ABLI/L01
Number of cylinders 1
Total displacement 49.38 cm3
Bore / stroke 41.0 mm / 37.4 mm
Compression ratio 13.2 ± 0.5 : 1
ENGINE Starting electric + kick starter
Starting electric
Engine
1300 ± 100 rpm
idle
Engine
1500 ± 50 rpm
idle
Clutch automatic, centrifugal, dry clutch
Change gear automatic stepless variator
Cooling liquid cooled

use and maintenance SR 50 73


Description
Fuel (reserve included) 8l
Fuel reserve 2l
Transmission oil 130 cm3
2 stroke oil (reserve included) 1.6 l
2 stroke oil reserve 0.5 l
CAPACITY Coolant 1,2 l (50% antifreeze + 50% water)
Seats n° 1 (2 in the countries where this is allowed)
Vehicle max. load 105 Kg
(driver + luggage)
Vehicle max. load
180 Kg (in the countries where this is allowed)
(driver + passenger + luggage)

Speed change gear automatic and stepless


Primary V-belt
TRANSMISSION Ratios
– minimum for stepless change 2.9
– maximum for stepless change 0.75
Secondary with gears

MODEL
CARBURETTOR – standard KEIHIN
Choke tube Ø 12 mm

FUEL SYSTEM, MODEL


ELECTRONIC FUEL – type ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION
INJECTION Choke Ø 18 mm

unleaded petrol according to the DIN 51607 standard, min. O.N. 95


FUEL SUPPLY Fuel
(N.O.R.M.) and 85 (N.O.M.M.)

FRAME Type one beam split in two at the rear

74 use and maintenance SR 50


Description
Front hydraulically operated telescopic fork
Stroke 90 mm
SUSPENSIONS
Rear hydraulic mono-shock absorber
Stroke 72 mm

Front disc brake, Ø190 mm with hydraulic transmission


BRAKES
Rear disc brake, Ø190 mm with hydraulic transmission
Type alloy
WHEEL RIMS Front 3.50 x 13”
Rear 3.50 x 13”

Type tubeless
FRONT 130/60 - 13” - 53J
REAR 130/60 - 13” - 53J
STANDARD INFLATION PRESSURE
Front 180 kPa (1.8 bar)
TYRES
Rear 200 kPa (2.0 bar)
INFLATION PRESSURE WITH PASSENGER
(in the countries where this is allowed)
Front 180 kPa (1.8 bar)
Rear 220 kPa (2.2 bar)
Type C.D.I.
Type T.C.I.
IGNITION
Spark advance 14° ± 1° before P.M.S.
Spark advance variable 20° a 3000 rpm 17° a 7500 rpm

use and maintenance SR 50 75


Description
Standard NGK R BPR7HS
Standard NGK R CPR8-E
– alternative NGK R BPR8HS
SPARK PLUG
Spark plug gap 0.6 - 0.7 mm
Spark plug gap 0.9 mm

Battery 12 V - 4 Ah
Fuses 7.5 A - 10 A
Fuses 7.5 A - 15 A
ELECTRIC
Generator
SYSTEM 12 V - 115 W
(with permanent magnet)
Generator
(with permanent magnet) 12 V - 140 W

Low beam 12 V - 15 W
Low / high beam
12 V - 35/35 W
BULBS Direction indicators 12 V - 10 W
Rear parking light 12 V - 5 W
Stoplight 12 V - 10 W
Dashboard lighting 12 V - 1.2 W
High beam 12 V - 1.2 W
High beam
12 V - 1.2 W
WARNING Direction indicators 12 V - 2 W
LIGHTS 2 stroke oil reserve 12 V - 2 W
Low fuel 12 V - 1.2 W
Injection Check 12 V - 2 W

76 use and maintenance SR 50


LUBRICANT CHART

Transmission oil (recommended): F.C., SAE 75W - 90 or GEAR SYNTH, SAE 75W - 90.
As an alternative to the recommended oil, it is possible to use high-quality oils with characteristics in compliance with or superior to the A.P.I.
GL-4 specifications.
Mixer oil (recommended): GREEN HIT 2 or CITY 2T.
As an alternative to the recommended oil, use high-quality oils with characteristics in compliance with or superior to the ISO-L-ETC++, A.P.I.
TC++ specifications.
Fork oil (recommended): F.A. 5W or F.A. 20W fork oil;
an alternative FORK 5W or FORK 20W fork oil.
If you need an oil with intermediate characteristics in comparison with the F.A. 5W and F.A. 20W or FORK 5W and FORK
20W, these can be mixed as indicated below:

SAE 10W = F.A. 5W 67% of the volume + F.A. 20W 33% of the volume, or
FORK 5W 67% of the volume + FORK 20W 33% of the volume;
SAE 15W = F.A. 5W 33% of the volume + F.A. 20W 67% of the volume, or
FORK 5W 33% of the volume + FORK 20W 67% of the volume.

Bearings and other lubrication points (recommended): AUTOGREASE MP or GREASE 30.


As an alternative to the recommended product, use high-quality grease for rolling bearings, working temperature range -30°C.... +140°C,
dripping point 150°C... 230°C, high protection against corrosion, good resistance to water and oxidation.
Protection of the battery poles: neutral grease or vaseline.

WARNING
Use new brake fluid only.
Brake fluid (recommended): F.F., DOT 5 (DOT 4 compatible) or BRAKE 5.1, DOT 5 (DOT 4 compatible).

WARNING
Use only antifreeze and anticorrosive without nitrite, ensuring protection at -35°C at least.
Engine coolant (recommended): ECOBLU - 40°C or COOL.
use and maintenance SR 50 77
Importers

78 use and maintenance SR 50


Importers

use and maintenance SR 50 79


WIRING DIAGRAM - SR 50

80 use and maintenance SR 50


WIRING DIAGRAM KEY - SR 50

1) Generator 32) Front left direction indicator


2) CDI 33) Front parking light
3) Spark plug 34) Low beam bulb
4) HT coil 35) Horn
5) Voltage regulator 36) Pick up
6) Battery 37) Fuses
7) Starter 38) Multiple connectors
8) Start relay 39) Rear parking light
9) Front stoplight switch 40) Rear stoplight
10) Rear stoplight switch 41) Direction indicator switch
11) 2 stroke oil reserve switch 42) Thermal switch
12) Coolant thermistor 43) –
13) Fuel level sensor 44) Anti-theft device installation point
14) Rear right direction indicator 45) PTC
15) Rear light
16) Rear left direction indicator
17) Light switch CABLE COLOURS
18) Horn push button
19) Ignition switch/steering lock Ar orange
20) Control diode Az light blue
21) Start push button B blue
22) Blinking Bi white
23) Dashboard G yellow
24) Direction indicator warning light Gr grey
25) 2 stroke oil reserve warning light M brown
26) Dashboard light N black
27) Fuel level instrument R red
28) Low fuel warning light V green
29) Low beam warning light Vi violet
30) Coolant temperature instrument Ro pink
31) Front right direction indicator

use and maintenance SR 50 81


WIRING DIAGRAM - SR 50 (with fuel-injection engine )

10
3 7
4 5 6 8 9
+ - C + - C

2 11

Gr/V

Ar/N
Bi/B
14

V/R

V/R

V/R
Az

Bi
Vi

G
R
B

B
1 ON
OFF
LOCK
15 19
16 17 18

Gr/V

V/R
12 13

Ar
Ar
B
38 38 3 4 12 5 6 38 2 4 3 1 38 38 38

B
L
38

G/R

G/R
V/G
Ar\N

Ro
V/R

B/N
Gr/V

B/N
V/R
R/N
Gr/V
Ar/N
Bi/B

G
Gr

Az
Gr

Vi
R/N

V
Az

V/R

Ar
B

R
Az
V/R

Bi
20

Vi

G
N

B
B
Vi

48 Az
B

22
47 Az Az 21
Bi
V/G V/G 23
Bi G G
B B B
46 B
R R 22
21
38 23
B
1
M
R 2
G/R
B 3
N
4
Bi/B B

R/N
V/G
R/N
V/G
45 5
6 R 24
G
7
8
V/R 38
9
Bi R/M
26 25
10
44 11
Bi/Vi Bi/Vi 33 34
12
Bi/R
13
V
14

Ro
R/M

G/R
15

Ar/Bi
Ro 29

R/M
R/N
B
R/N
16

V/R
Ar

Ar
R/N

V
17 12
M/G
18

Ar/Bi
R
Bi/G 38 3 38

Ar
19

B
V
B/G 5
20

Ro
R/N
Ar/N

V/R
Ar
Bi/G
B/G

21

Ar
G
R
22
M/G

Bi/R
R/M

R/M
G/R
R/N

R/N
V/R
Ar/N

Ro

Ro
V/R

15 A
7.5 A
Bi

M
G

V
38 31 38
B

28 49
50
Bi
B

R
R
R
N N
43 P ARANCIO BIANCO BLU
ARANCIO VERDE 27
M VISTO DAL LATO CHE
SI CONNETTE AL REGOLATORE
42 41 40 39 37 36 35
32 30

82 use and maintenance SR 50


WIRING DIAGRAM KEY - SR 50
1) Oil level switch 36) Air injector
2) Injection check warning light 37) Fuel injector
3) Water temperature indicator 38) Multiple connectors
4) Direction indicator warning light 39) Oil pump
5) Oil reserve warning light 40) Temperature sensor
6) Dashboard light 41) Pick up
7) Fuel level instrument 42) Throttle sensor
8) Lights ON warning light 43) Serial connection
9) Low fuel warning light 44) Electronic control unit (ECU)
10) Dashboard 45) Front right direction indicator
11) Fuel level sensor 46) Front parking light
12) Horn 47) Low beam bulb
13) Horn button 48) Front left direction indicator
14) Ignition switch 49) Resistor
15) Blinking 50) Injection relay
16) Direction indicator switch
17) Light switch
18) Start push button
19) Control diode CABLE COLOURS
20) Rear left direction indicator
21) Rear light Ar orange
22) Parking light bulb
Az light blue
23) Brake light bulb
B blue
24) Rear right direction indicator
25) Rear stoplight switch Bi white
26) Front stoplight switch G yellow
27) Generator Gr grey
28) Voltage regulator M brown
29) Start relay N black
30) Starter R red
31) Fuses V green
32) Battery Vi violet
33) HT coil Ro pink
34) Spark plug
35) Fuel pump
use and maintenance SR 50 83
WIRING DIAGRAM - SR 50 (liquid-cooled version )

84 use and maintenance SR 50


WIRING DIAGRAM KEY - SR 50 (liquid-cooled version )

use and maintenance SR 50 85


NOTE

ASK FOR GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY

86 use and maintenance SR 50


NOTE

ASK FOR GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY


use and maintenance SR 50 87
NOTE

ASK FOR GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY

88 use and maintenance SR 50


NOTE

ASK FOR GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY


use and maintenance SR 50 89
NOTE

ASK FOR GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY

90 use and maintenance SR 50


NOTE

ASK FOR GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY


use and maintenance SR 50 91
NOTE

ASK FOR GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY

92 use and maintenance SR 50


NOTE

ASK FOR GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY


use and maintenance SR 50 93
NOTE

ASK FOR GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY

94 use and maintenance SR 50


NOTE

ASK FOR GENUINE SPARE PARTS ONLY


use and maintenance SR 50 95
aprilia s.p.a. wishes to thank its customers for the purchase of this vehicle.
- Do not dispose of oil, fuel, polluting substances and components in the
environment.
- Do not keep the engine running if it isn’t necessary.
- Avoid disturbing noises.
- Respect nature.

96 use and maintenance SR 50

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