‫اكاديمية الكافي‬

‫لتعليم اللغة العربية والعلوم الشرعية لطالبات‬

‫أ‬
‫المدارس العالمية الجنبية‬

‫الثقافة ا إلسالمية‬
‫المستوى الول – الك تاب الول‬

‫‪Islamic Education‬‬
‫‪Level 1 – Book 1‬‬

‫…………………………………… ‪Name:‬‬

‫‪Level 1:‬‬ ‫ا‪/‬ب‬

‫‪@alkafi1435‬‬
‫‪alkafi1435@gmail.com‬‬
 CONTENTS
1. LESSON 01: ……………………………………………………………………………………….2
2. LESSON 02: ……………………………………………………………………………………….4
3. LESSON 03: ……………………………………………………………………………………….7
4. LESSON 04: ……………………………………………………………………………………….9
5. LESSON 05: ……………………………………………………………………………………..12
6. LESSON 06: ……………………………………………………………………………………..14
7. LESSON 07: ……………………………………………………………………………………..17
8. LESSON 08: ……………………………………………………………………………………..19
9. LESSON 09: ……………………………………………………………………………………..21
10. LESSON 10: ……………………………………………………………………………………24
11. LESSON 11: ……………………………………………………………………………………26
12. LESSON 12: ……………………………………………………………………………………29
13. LESSON 13: ……………………………………………………………………………………32
14. LESSON 14: ……………………………………………………………………………………34

1
 LESSON (01)

Creed 1.1 Our Lord

• Who is your God?

➢ My God is Allah .

• Where is Allah ?
➢ Allah is above the heavens, on the Throne.
﴾‫ى‬
ۡ ‫حن على ۡٱلع ۡر ِش‬
َٰ ۡ
َٰ ‫ٱستم و‬
‫م‬ ‫ٱلر م ُ م م م‬ َّ ﴿
• What is your religion?
➢ My religion is Islam.

Hadith 1.2 Virtue of reciting the Qur'an

Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Prophet ‫ﷺ‬
said: “One who was devoted to the Qur’an will be told to read, ascend and
recite carefully as he recited carefully when he was in the world, for he will
reach his abode when he comes to the last verse he recites.”

For the teacher/guardian:

The one who was devoted to the Qur’an: This refers to having the Qur’an as
your companion by spending time reciting it and pondering upon its verses.
Extract the benefits from the hadith: The virtues of reciting the Qur’an and
applying the knowledge learnt from it.

2
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: Recite a portion of
the Qur’an every day and try to memorize it, understand the meaning of the
verses, and implement it!

Remembrance 1.3 What do we do before

going to bed?

1. Perform ablution (wudhu).

2. Sleep on one’s right side.
3. Recite the du’a: ‫َحيَا‬
‫وت َوأ م‬ َ ‫“ اِب ماْس‬In your name O Allah, I die and I live.”
ُ ‫ك اللَّ ُه َّم أ َُم‬
4. Recite Ayatul Kursi (Surah Al Baqarah, Ayah 255).
5. Recite Surah Al Ikhlas, Surah Al Falaq, Surah An Nas - 3 times each.

Fiqh 1.4 Ruling of pure water

• Pure water: Water which has not had its smell, colour or taste changed
due to impurities. This is considered pure.
• Examples: Sea water, rain water, well water.
• Ruling: Permissible for drinking, ablution and cleaning oneself (such as
a bath).

Qur’anic
1.5 Muhammad ‫ ﷺ‬-
Stories The Seal of the Prophets

He is Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Abdul Muttalib bin Hashim, and Hashim
from the tribe of Quraish. He was born in Makkah on Monday, the 12th of
Rabee’ Al-Awwal in the year of the elephant. His father died before he was
born, making him an orphan. He was breastfed by Halimah As Sa’diyyah.
When he was six years old, his mother died and he was brought up first under
the care of his grandfather Abdul Muttalib and then his uncle Abu Talib. As
3
an adult and before prophethood, he worked mostly as a merchant. He married
Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her) when he was 25, and she was 45.
At the age of 40, he received his first revelation of the Qur’an from Allah,
through Angel Jibreel. He stayed in Makkah for 13 years after that, inviting
people towards Islam. He then migrated to Madinah where he lived for 10
more years. Muhammad ‫ ﷺ‬passed away at the age of 63, may the peace and
blessings of Allah be upon his soul.

Homework

1. Where is Allah?
2. Memorize the hadith and implement it in your daily life.
3. What is the du’a we recite before sleep?
4. Who brought up Muhammad ‫ ﷺ‬after his mother’s death?

LESSON (02)

Creed 2.1 Our Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

• Who is your prophet?

➢ He is Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Abdul Muttalib bin Hashim, and
Hashim from the tribe of Quraish, ‫ﷺ‬.

• Where is he from?
➢ He is from the holy city of Makkah.

Hadith
4
 2.2 A strong and a weak believer

Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of
Allah ‫ ﷺ‬said: “The stronger believer is better and more beloved to Allah than
the weaker believer although both are good.”

For the teacher/guardian:

Extract the benefits from the hadith: The benefits of a Muslim being healthy in
both mind and body is that he will be more beloved to Allah.
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: For example, start the
day by praying Fajr on time and having a healthy breakfast, so Allah will help
you stay strong mentally and physically to perform your duties well for that
day!

Remembrance
2.3 Remembrance when
waking up

ُ ُّ‫َحيَ َاَن بَ مع َد َما أ ََماتَنَا َوإالَمي اه الن‬ ‫اا ا‬

‫ور‬
ُ ‫ش‬ ‫ا مْلَ مم ُد َّّلِل الَّذي أ م‬
“All praise belongs to Allah Who has restored us back to life after causing us to
die; and to Him shall we return.”

Fiqh 2.4 Impure Water

• Impure water: Water which has had its smell, colour or taste changed
due to impurities. This is considered impure.
• Example: Sewage water.
• Ruling: Not permissible to use for performing ablution or drinking or
cooking.

5
 Qur’anic
Stories
2.5 The Story of Surah Al-Masad

When the ayah - ﴾‫﴿قُم فمأمن ِذر‬ “Arise and warn” – was revealed, Prophet

Muhammad ‫ ﷺ‬went out one day and climbed Mount Safaa. He called out to
the people: “Oh people of Safaa!” The people heard him and gathered around,
whereupon he said: “If I inform you that cavalrymen are proceeding up the
side of this mountain, will you believe me?” They replied: “We have never
heard you lie,” He then continued: “I am a plain warner to you of the coming
of a severe punishment!” Then Abu Lahab, one of the Prophet’s uncles said:
“May you perish! Have you called us here only for this reason?” and he started
abusing the Prophet. Hence, Surah Al-Masad was revealed.
ۡ ‫اۡ ا‬
‫ٱلراحيما‬ ‫ا‬
َّ ‫ٱلرحَن‬ َٰ َّ ‫بس ام‬
َّ ‫ٱّلِل‬
ۡ ۡ ِ ۡ ‫تب‬
‫ب۝‬ ‫س‬‫ك‬‫م‬ ‫ا‬‫م‬‫و‬ ‫ۥ‬ ‫ه‬‫ل‬
ُ ‫ا‬ ‫م‬ ‫ه‬‫ن‬
‫م م َٰ م ُ م ُ مۡ م م م‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ن‬ ‫مغ‬ ‫أ‬ ٓ‫ا‬‫م‬ ‫۝‬ ‫ب‬َّ ‫ت‬
‫م‬‫و‬ ‫ب‬
‫م م‬ ‫َل‬
‫م‬ ‫مِب‬
‫أ‬ ‫ا‬
ٓ‫د‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ت‬
‫مَّ م م‬
‫ب۝‬ ِ ‫ات مَلمب ۝ و ۡٱمرأمتُهُۥ محَّالمةم ٱۡلمطم‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ا‬
‫ر‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ل‬ ۡ ‫سي‬
‫ص‬
‫م م‬ ‫م م َٰ م م م‬ ‫م‬
‫يد مها مح ۡبل ِمن َّم مس ِد ۝‬ ِ ‫ِِف ِج‬
1. May the hands of Abu Lahab be ruined, and ruined is he.
2. His wealth will not avail him or that which he gained.
3. He will (enter to) burn in a Fire of (blazing) flame.
4. And his wife (as well) – the carrier of firewood.
5.Around her neck is a rope of (twisted) fiber!

Homework
1. Who is your Prophet?
2. Memorize the hadith and implement it in your daily life.
3. What is the du’a that we say when we wake up?
4. Which of the Prophet’s uncles was mentioned in Surah Masad?

6
 LESSON (03)

Creed 3.1 Purpose of creation

• Why did Allah create us?

➢ Allah created us to worship Him alone.

• What is the evidence for the purpose of creation?

➢ Allah has said in the Qur'an:
ِ ۡ ِ ِ ۡ ِۡ ۡ
َّ
﴾‫نس إَّل ليم عبُ ُدون‬ ِ
‫ت ٱۡل َّن موٱۡل م‬
ُ ‫﴿ مومما مخلمق‬
“And I did not create the Jinn and Mankind except to worship me.”

‫ يمعبُ ُدون‬means monotheism – to worship Allah alone.

Hadith 3.2 Having true faith

Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet ‫ ﷺ‬said: “None
will have faith till he wishes for his (Muslim) brother what he wishes for
himself.”

For the teacher/guardian:

Extract the benefits from the hadith: True and complete faith is loving and
desiring for our Muslim brothers what we would want for ourselves.
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: For example, study
hard and encourage your friends to study hard too!

7
 Remembrance 3.3 Etiquettes when you
see a dream

1. If you see a good dream, then you must praise Allah, thank Him, and feel
happy about the dream.
2. If you see a bad dream, then you must spit (dry spit) to your left three
times. Then you must seek refuge with Allah from the evil in the dream
and from Shaytaan, saying ‫الراجيم‬ َّ ‫أَعُوذُ اِب هّلِل ام َن‬, then change your side
‫الش ميطَ ا‬
َّ ‫ان‬
of sleeping and do not tell anyone about the dream for it will not harm
you.

Fiqh 3.4 Some things considered

pure in Islam

1. The urine and feces of animals whose meat is halal/permitted for us to

eat, eg. cow, goat, camel, sheep, etc.
2. The water into which a fly has fallen is pure. This means, you do not have
to throw away your water if you see a fly in it!

Qur’anic
3.5 The Conquest of Makkah
Stories

In the 8th Hijri, on the 20th of Ramadan, the Prophet ‫ ﷺ‬returned with his army
of 10,000 to Makkah, the home of the Ka’bah. He entered the city with his
army and easily took it over. He then went to the Ka’bah and destroyed the
idols outside and within it. Due to the kindness shown by the Prophet ‫ﷺ‬, the
disbelievers felt safe and entered Islam in great numbers! On the occasion of
this victory, Allah revealed Surah An-Nasr.
ۡ ‫اۡ ا‬
‫ٱلراح ايم‬ ‫ا‬ َٰ
َّ َ ‫ٱلر‬
‫ن‬ ‫ح‬ َّ ‫بس ام‬
َّ ‫ٱّلِل‬
ۡ ۡ ِ ۡ
َّ ‫إِ مذا مجآءم نمصُر‬
‫ٱَّلل موٱل مفت ُح ۝‬
8
 ۡ ِ ِ ِ ۡ ۡ ‫ورأ‬
‫ٱَّلل أمف مواجا ۝‬ َّ ِ
‫ن‬ ‫ي‬‫د‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ن‬
‫َّاس يم ُ ُ م‬
‫و‬ ‫ل‬ ‫خ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ن‬‫ٱل‬
‫مم م م‬ ‫ت‬ ‫مي‬
ُۚ ۡ
‫ك مو ۡٱستم غ ِف ۡرهُ إِنَّهُۥ مكا من تم َّو ماَب ۝‬ ِۡ ۡ
‫فم مسبِح ِِبممد مربِ م‬
1. When the victory of Allah has come and the conquest.
2. And you see people are entering the religion of Allah in multitudes.
3. Then exalt Him with praise of your lord and ask forgiveness of Him, He is ever
accepting of repentance.

Homework
1. What is the evidence for the purpose of creation?
2. Memorize the hadith.
3. What do you do when you see a bad dream?
4. When did the conquest of Makkah take place?

LESSON (04)

Creed 4.1 The definition of Worship

• What does Worship mean?

➢ Worship is a general word that includes all that Allah loves and is pleased
with from the outward and inward actions and statements.
➢ For example, prayer, fasting, pilgrimage, etc.

Hadith 4.2 A Mother’s value

Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: A person came to the
Messenger of Allah ‫ ﷺ‬and asked: “Who amongst the people is most deserving
9
of my fine treatment?” He ‫ ﷺ‬said: “Your mother.” He asked again: “Who
next?” “Your mother.” He asked again, “Who next?” He ‫ ﷺ‬said again “Your
mother.” He asked again, “Then who?'' Thereupon he ‫ ﷺ‬said, “Then your
father.”

For the teacher/guardian:

Extract the benefits from the hadith: The importance and status of your mother
and father in Islam is very high.
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: Try your best to
respect, obey and listen to both of your parents.

Remembrance 4.3 Etiquette of using the toilet

1. Before entering the toilet, one should say:

‫اْلَبائا ا‬
‫ث‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اَللَّه َّم إااّن أَعُوذُ با َ ا‬
َ ‫ك م من اَ مْلُبُث َو م‬ ‫ُ ه‬
“O Allah, I seek refuge with you from the male devils and the female devils.”

After leaving the toilet, one should say:

‫ك‬
َ َ‫غُ مف َران‬
“I ask You [Allah] for forgiveness.”
2. Enter the toilet with your left foot and leave the toilet with your right foot.
3. When cleaning, use your left hand.
4. Do not speak unless necessary
5. Do not stay for long unless necessary.

Fiqh 4.4 Obligations when using the toilet

1. To relieve oneself when sitting and not when standing.

2. Make sure the qiblah is not faced when doing so.
3. Preventing impurities from reaching one’s clothes.

10
 4. Cleaning and removing the remains of impurity using the left hand.

Qur’anic
Stories
4.5 The Story of Quraish

Prophet Muhammed ‫ ﷺ‬belonged to the Quraish tribe. The people of Quraish

used to travel to the country of Sham in summer and to Yemen in winter for
trade. It was a blessing from Allah that they could travel and trade in safety.
Furthermore, Allah made Makkah a successful trading place. Surah Quraish
was revealed to the Prophet ‫ﷺ‬, reminding the Quraish of their blessings:
ۡ ‫اۡ ا‬
‫ٱلراحيما‬ ‫ا‬ َٰ
َّ ‫ٱلرحَن‬ َّ ‫ٱّلِل‬َّ ‫بس ام‬
‫ف۝‬ ِ ‫ٱلص ۡي‬
َّ ‫ٱلشتمآِء مو‬ِ ‫ف قُرۡيش ۝ إِۦَٰلمِف ِه ۡم ِر ۡحلمةم‬ ِ ‫ِِۡلي َٰلم‬
ۡ ِ ۡ ‫ۡ م‬
‫ي أمط مع مم ُهم‬ ‫ذ‬ َّ
‫ل‬ ‫ٱ‬ ‫۝‬ ‫ت‬ ۡ
ِ ‫ب َٰه مذا ٱلب ي‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬
‫و‬ ‫د‬‫ب‬ ۡ ‫ف لي‬
‫ع‬
ٓ ‫م م ُُ م م م‬َّ
‫ف۝‬ ِ ‫ِمن جوع وءامنم هم ِم ۡن خ ۡو‬
‫م‬ ُ ‫ُ مم م‬
1. For the accustomed security of the Quraish
2. Their accustomed security in the caravan of winter and summer
3. Let them worship the lord of this house
4. Who has fed them saving them from hunger and made them safe (saving them
from fear).

Homework
1. What is the meaning of worship?
2. Memorize the hadith and implement in your daily life.
3. Give two obligations when using the toilet.
4. Give two etiquettes when using the toilet.

11
 LESSON (05)

Creed 5.1 Monotheism

• What is Monotheism?
➢ It is to believe that there is no God worthy of worship except Allah .

Hadith 5.2 Whoever believes in Allah

and the Last Day…

Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: the Messenger of
Allah ‫ ﷺ‬said: “He who believes in Allah and the Last Day, let him not harm his
neighbor; and he who believes in Allah and the Last Day, let him show
hospitality to his guest; and he who believes in Allah and the Last Day, let him
speak good or remain silent.”

For the teacher/the guardian:

Extract the benefits from the hadith: Do no harm to your neighbor, be kind to
your guests and speak good or remain silent.
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: Respect the rights of
your neighbor, honor your guests and always try to speak good.

Remembrance
5.3 Remembrance after
Ablution (wudhu)

The du’a to recite when one completes their ablution, is:

12
‫اج َعل امِن‬
‫ني َو م‬ َّ ‫اج َعل امِن ام َن الت‬
َ ‫َّوابا‬ ‫َن ُُمَ َّم ًدا َع مب ُدهُ َوَر ُسولُهُ اللَّ ُه َّم م‬ َّ ‫يك لَهُ َوأَ مش َه ُد أ‬ َّ َّ‫أَ مش َه ُد أَ من الَ إالَهَ إاال‬
َ ‫اّلِلُ َو مح َدهُ الَ َش ار‬
‫ا‬
َ ‫م َن ال ُممتَطَ اهه ار‬
‫ين‬
“I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah alone,
without any partner, and I bear witness that Muhammed is His slave and
Messenger. O Allah, make me of those who return to You often in repentance and
make me of those who remain clean and pure.”

Fiqh 5.4 Performing Ablution – Part 1

1. Begin with the niyyah/intention (intention is not to be pronounced

verbally, but it is only from the heart), and say ‫س ام هللا‬ ‫ا‬
‫“ ب م‬In the name of
Allah”.
2. Wash your hands till the wrists 3 times.
3. Rinse your mouth and nose 3 times.
4. Wash your face 3 times.

Qur’anic
5.5 Companions of the Elephant
Stories
Abraha the Abyssinian and his army wanted to destroy the Ka’bah, so they set
off towards Makkah, mounted upon huge elephants. When they neared
Makkah, Allah sent a flock of birds, each armed with three stones, one in the
beak and one in each foot. When the birds reached the army, they released the
stones upon them and these stones destroyed Abraha and his army, thus saving
Makkah and the Holy Ka’bah!
ۡ ‫اۡ ا‬
‫ٱلراحيما‬ َٰ
َّ ‫ٱلرحَ ان‬ َّ ‫بس ام‬
َّ ‫ٱّلِل‬
ِ ۡ ِۡ ۡ ۡ ۡ ۡ ِ ۡ ۡ ‫أم َۡل ت ر ك ۡيف ف عل ربك ِِب‬
ِ
‫ب ٱلفيل ۝ أممَل مَي معل مكي مد ُهم ِف تمضليل ۝‬ ِ ‫مص َٰمح‬ ‫م م م م م م م م مُّ م‬
‫يل ۝ تم ۡرِمي ِهم ِِِب مج مارة ِمن ِس ِجيل ۝‬ ِ‫وأ ۡمرسل معلم ۡي ِه ۡم طم ۡۡيا أمَبب‬
ۡ ‫م م‬ ‫م مم‬
‫ول ۝‬ ِ ‫فمجعلمه ۡم مكع ۡصف َّمأ ُك‬
‫مم ُ م‬
13
 1. Have you not considered (O Muhammed) how your Lord dealt with the
companions of the elephant?
2. Did he not make their plan into misguidance?
3. And he sent against them birds in flocks,
4. Striking them with stones of hard clay,
5. And he made them like eaten straw.

Homework
1. What is monotheism?
2. Memorize the hadith.
3. Write down the first 4 steps of performing ablution.
4. Did Abraha and his army destroy the Ka’bah?

LESSON (06)

Creed 6.1 Types of Tawheed

• How many categories of Tawheed are there?

➢ There are 3 categories of Tawheed.

• What are the categories of Tawheed?

➢ 1. Tawheed Al Ruboobiyah.
2. Tawheed Al Uloohiyah.
3. Tawheed Al Asmaa was-Sifaat.

14
 Hadith 6.2 Seeking Allah’s forgiveness

Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Messenger of
Allah ‫ ﷺ‬saying: “I swear by Allah that I seek Allah's pardon and turn to Him in
repentance more than seventy times a day.”

For the teacher/the guardian:

Extract the benefits from the hadith: The Prophet sought forgiveness from
Allah even though all of his sins were forgiven, so what about us?!
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: Make it a habit to
recite istighfaar (‫ )أَ مستَ غم اف ُر هللا‬100 times a day.

Remembrance 6.3 Remembrance when

wearing a garment

ٍ‫ّلِل الَّ اذي َكس ااّن ه َذا الثَّوب ورَزقَنا ايه امن غَ ماْي حو ٍل ام اِن والَ قُ َّوة‬
‫ا مْلم ُد اَّا‬
َ ‫َم ه‬ ‫م‬ ََ َ ‫م‬ َ َ ‫َم‬
“All Praise is for Allah who has clothed me with this [garment] and provided it for
me, with no power nor might from myself.”

Fiqh 6.4 Performing ablution – Part 2

5. Wash your right arm including the elbow 3 times, and repeat with your
left arm 3 times.
6. Wipe your head (over the hair) and wash your ears once.
7. Wash your right foot including the ankle 3 times, and repeat with your
left foot 3 times.
8. Recite the du’a.

15
 Qur’anic
Stories 6.5 The story of Cave Hira

The Prophet ‫ ﷺ‬used to go to the cave of Hira to contemplate and spend time by
himself. One day, the angel Jibreel (pbuh) came to the Prophet and
commanded him to read. He replied: “I am not a reader!” Jibreel ordered him
to read again, and he ‫ ﷺ‬said again: “I am not a reader!”. Jibreel for the third
time commanded Muhammed ‫ ﷺ‬to read. He then asked “What should I read?”
Jibreel replied reciting:
ۡ ‫اۡ ا‬
‫ٱلراح ايم‬ ‫ا‬ َٰ
َّ َ ‫ٱلر‬
‫ن‬ ‫ح‬ َّ ‫بس ام‬
َّ ‫ٱّلِل‬
ۡ ۡ ۡ ِ ۡ ِ ۡ ۡ ۡ
‫نس من من معلمق ۝ ٱق مرأ‬ ِ
َٰ ‫ك ٱلذي مخلم مق ۝ مخلم مق ٱۡل‬ َّ ِ ِ ِ
‫ٱق مرأ بٱسم مرب م‬
ۡ ‫م‬ ۡ ۡ ۡ
ۡ ۡ ۡ
‫نس من مما مَل يمعلمم ۝‬ ِ َّ ِ ِ َّ ِ َّ
‫ك ٱۡلمكمرُم ۝ ٱلذي معل مم بٱل مقلمم ۝ معل مم ٱۡل َٰم‬ ‫مومربُّ م‬
1. Recite in the name of your Lord who created.
2. Created the human from a clinging substance.
3. Recite, and your Lord is the most generous.
4. Who taught by the pen. 5. Taught mankind that he did not know.

Homework
1. What are the 3 categories of Tawheed?
2. Memorize the hadith and implement it in your daily life.
3. What do you say when wearing a garment?
4. What was the first verse revealed to our Prophet ‫?ﷺ‬

16
 LESSON (07)

Creed 7.1 Tawheed Ar-Ruboobiyah

• What is Tawheed Ar-Ruboobiyah?

➢ It is declaring Allah to be One and Unique in His actions such as creation,
sustenance, bringing to life and causing death.

Hadith 7.2 The honour, blood &

property of a Muslim

Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: the Messenger of
Allah ‫ ﷺ‬said: “The whole of a Muslim is inviolable for another Muslim: his
property, and his blood, and his honour.”

For the teacher/guardian:

Extract the benefits from the hadith: The importance of a Muslim’s honour,
blood, and property.
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: Respect the honour
and property of a fellow Muslim and do not harm him.

Remembrance 7.3 Remembrance when

wearing a new garment

‫ا‬ ‫ك امن َخ ماْيها و َخ ماْي ما صناع لَه وأَعُوذُ با َ ا‬ ‫ا‬

ُ‫صنا َع لَه‬
ُ ‫ك م من َش هاره َو َش هار َما‬ َُ َ ُ َ َ ‫س موتَنايه أ م‬
‫َسأَلُ َ م‬ َ َ‫اللَّ ُه َّم ل‬
َ ‫ك ا مْلَ مم ُد أَنم‬
َ ‫ت َك‬
“O Allah, for You is all praise, You have clothed me with it, I ask You for the good
of it and the good for which it was made, and I seek refuge with You from the evil
of it and the evil for which it was made.”

17
 Fiqh 7.4 Nullifiers of Ablution

1. Passing urine, wind or feces.

2. Deep sleep or becoming unconscious.
3. Eating camel meat.
4. Touching private parts with your hand intentionally.

Qur’anic
7.5 The People of A’ad
Stories

The people of A’ad lived in a region known as Al-Ahqaf, in the Southern

Arabian Peninsula. They were very strong and were renowned for their
craftsmanship, especially in the construction of tall buildings with lofty towers.
They were outstanding in power and wealth, which made them arrogant and
boastful. They used to say: ﴾‫“ ﴿ ممن أم مش َّد ِمنَّا قُ َّوة‬Who is more powerful than us?!”
Allah sent to them the Prophet Hud (pbuh) from their own tribe, to command
them to worship Allah alone and to be just. But they disbelieved in him despite
several warnings. So Allah decided to destroy them by a violent, screaming
wind!
‫صر معاتِيمة ۝‬ ‫ر‬ ۡ ‫﴿ وأ َّمماعاد فأ ُۡهلِ ُكوا بِ ِريح ص‬
‫م م‬ ‫م م م‬
﴾ ‫مس َّخمرمها معلم ۡي ِه ۡم مس ۡب مع لميمال مومثَٰمنِيمةم أمََّّيم ُح ُسوما‬
“As for A’ad, they were destroyed by a screaming, violent wind, Which Allah
imposed upon them for seven nights and eight days in succession.”

This is what happens to those who disbelieve in Allah and due to their
arrogance, do not heed His prophet!

Homework
1. What is Tawheed AR-Ruboobiyah?
18
 2. Memorize the hadith.
3. Give two nullifiers of ablution.
4. Which Prophet was sent to the people of A’ad?

LESSON (08)

Creed 8.1 Tawheed Al-Uloohiyah

• What is Tawheed Al-Uloohiyah?

➢ It is declaring that Allah is the Only God to whom all acts of worship must
be directed towards alone, such as Salah, Zakah, Sawm, du’as.

Hadith 8.2 Elders and young ones

Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah ‫ ﷺ‬said:
“He is not one of us who does not have mercy upon our young and does not
respect our elders.”

For the teacher/guardian:

Extract the benefits from the hadith: Showing mercy to the ones younger than
us and respecting the ones older than us is a part of faith.
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: Obey your elder
brother/sister and you could get a nice gift for your younger brother/sister,
and always lower your voice when speaking.

Remembrance
8.3 Remembrance when
leaving & entering the home

1. When leaving your home, you must say:

19
 ‫اّلِل والَ حو َل والَ قُ َّوةَ إاالَّ اِب َّا‬
‫ا‬ ‫باس ام َّا‬
ُ ‫اّلِل تَ َوَّكل‬
‫ّلِل‬ َ ‫مت َعلَى َّ َ َ م‬ ‫م‬
“In the name of Allah, I place my trust in Allah, and there is no might nor power
except with Allah.”
2. When entering your home, you must say:
‫اّلِل َخرجنا وعلَى َّا‬
‫اّلِل َرباهنَا تَ َوَّكلمنَا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫باس ام َّا‬
َ َ َ ‫اّلِل َو ََلمنَا َوبا مس ام َّ َ م‬ ‫م‬
“In the name of Allah we enter and in the name of Allah we leave, and upon our
Lord we place our trust.”

And then one should greet his family with the following:
‫السالَم َعلَي ُكم ور محةُ َّا‬
ُ‫اّلِل َوبَ َرَكاتُه‬ َ َ َ ‫َّ ُ م م‬

Fiqh 8.4 Issues in Ablution

1. How to wipe the ear: Wipe the middle of your ear with your index finger
and the border with your thumb.
2. How to wash the feet: Wash your feet and rub between the toes, up to
and including the ankle.

Qur’anic
8.5 The Camel of Prophet Saleh ‫عليه السالم‬
Stories

The people of Thamud were very powerful, and they used to build their houses
by carving them into mountains. However, they used to worship idols instead
of Allah.
﴾‫الصخمر َِبل مواد‬
َّ ‫ين مجابُو‬ ِ َّ‫﴿ومثُود ال‬
‫ذ‬
‫م م م‬
“And Thamud who carved out the rocks in the valley!”

Then Allah sent to them Prophet Saleh (pbuh), but they disbelieved in his
message! Instead, they demanded a camel to come out of a rock, and Allah sent
them a camel which came out of a rock. But they increased in their mockery
20
and disbelief, and so out of their arrogance, they killed the camel that Allah
had sent them!
﴾‫﴿فم مدم مد مم معلمي ِهم مرُّّبُم بِ مذنبِ ِهم فم مس َّو ماها‬
“So their lord brought down upon them destruction for their sin and made it
equal upon all of them.”
So Allah sent upon them one terrific cry which had hardly ended when the
disbelievers of Saleh's (pbuh) people were struck dead, all at the same time!

Homework
1. What is Tawheed Al-Uloohiyah?
2. Memorize the hadith.
3. What do you say when leaving your house?
4. What was the punishment of the people of Thamud?

LESSON (09)

Creed 9.1 Tawheed al-Asmaa was-Sifat

• What is Tawheed al-Asmaa was-Sifat?

➢ It is an affirmation of all the divine Names and Attributes of Allah in a
manner that suits His Majesty - as mentioned in the Qur'an and the
Sunnah.
ِ ‫﴿و‬
﴾‫لل اۡلمسماءُ اۡلُس من فمادعُوهُ ِّبما‬ ‫م‬
“And to Allah belongs the best names so invoke Him by them.”
ِ ‫الس ِميع الب‬
﴾‫صۡي‬ َّ ‫و‬‫ه‬ ‫و‬ ‫ء‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ش‬
‫م‬ ِ ِ‫﴿لميس مك ِمثل‬
‫ه‬
‫ُ م‬ ُ
‫م م‬ ‫م‬
“There is nothing like Him, and He is All Hearing All Seeing.”

21
 Hadith 9.2 Backbiting in Islam

Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah
‫ ﷺ‬said: “Do you know what is backbiting?” The companions said: “Allah and
His Messenger know best.” Thereupon he said: “Backbiting is talking about
your (Muslim) brother in a manner which he dislikes.” It was said to him:
“What if my (Muslim) brother is as I say?” He said, “If he is actually as you
say, then that is backbiting; but if that is not in him, that is slandering.”

For the teacher/guardian:

Extract the benefits from the hadith: Talking bad about your fellow Muslim
brothers and sisters behind their backs is against the practice of the Prophet ‫ﷺ‬.
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: Always avoid
backbiting and slander, and do not remain in the company of those who
backbite and slander.

Remembrance 9.3 Etiquette when you

are on the street

1. Replying when someone says ‫السالم عليكم‬.

2. Enjoining good and forbidding evil.
3. Lowering one’s gaze.
4. Removing obstacles from the road.
5. Breaking up a fight happening on the street.

Fiqh 9.4 Tayammum (dry ablution)

• Steps for Tayammum: Begin with the niyyah, and say ‫س ام هللا‬ ‫ا‬
‫“ ب م‬In the name
of Allah”. Strike the ground once (ground refers to clean sand or dust)
with your palms, then wipe your face once, and then wipe your hands
once.
22
 • Conditions:
1. Absence of clean water, or when it is harmful to use.
2. The ground must be pure.

Qur’anic 9.5 Companions of the Ditch

Stories (As-haabul Ukhdood)

A long time ago, there lived a boy in Yemen who believed in Allah alone.
However, the king of that time was a disbeliever, so he ordered his soldiers to
kill the believing boy, but to the king’s astonishment, they couldn’t!
The believing boy said to the king, that if he wishes to kill him, he should take
his arrow and say: “In the name of Allah, the God of this boy!” and shoot it at
the boy. The king did as the boy instructed and he was able to kill the boy.
The people who were assembled to witness this event, saw the power of the
boy’s Lord and immediately became believers in Allah.
This angered the king, so he ordered a ditch to be dug and a fire to be lit inside
it. He then ordered his soldiers to throw the believers into the ditch. Allah’s
punishment awaits the king on the Day of Judgement.

Homework
1. What is Tawheed al-Asmaa was-Sifat?
2. Memorize the hadith.
3. What are the steps to perform Tayammum?
4. In which Surah is the story of As-haabul Ukhdood mentioned?

23
 LESSON (10)

Creed 10.1 Polytheism (Shirk)

• Which bad deed is the worst, and will not be forgiven by Allah?
➢ Polytheism (Shirk).

• What is the evidence that Shirk is the worst deed?

➢
﴾‫الشرمك لمظُلم مع ِظيم‬
ِ ‫﴿إِ َّن‬
“Indeed, polytheism is a great injustice.”

Hadith 10.2 Be brothers!

Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of
Allah ‫ ﷺ‬said: “Beware of suspicion, for suspicion is the worst of false tales. Do
not look for others’ faults, do not spy on one another, and do not compete with
each other. Do not be jealous of one another and do not nurse enmity against
one another. And O Allah’s worshippers! Be brothers (as Allah has ordered
you)!”

For the teacher/guardian:

Extract the benefits from the hadith: It is important in Islam to look out for
your fellow Muslim brothers/sisters, and to not get suspicious of each other,
spy or compete with bad intentions. Brotherhood is a part of faith.
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: Do not look for the
faults of one another and do not get jealous if someone else has something that
you would like for yourself!
24
 Remembrance 10.3 Istisqaa (asking for rain)
& remembrance when it rains

‫“ اللَّه َّم أ ا‬O Allah relieve us.” – 3 times.

1. When the rains are delayed, we say: ‫َغثم نَا‬ ُ
2. While raining we say: ً‫صياهباً ََنفاعا‬
َ ‫“ اللَّ ُه َّم‬O Allah may it be beneficial rain cloud.”
‫ض ال ا‬
3. When the rain has stopped, we say: ‫هللا َوَر محَتاه‬ ‫“ ُم اط مرََن باَف م‬We have been given
rain by the grace and mercy of Allah.”
4. If the rain does not stop and it becomes dangerous, we say: ‫اللَّ ُه َّم َح َّوالَمي نَا َوَال‬
‫“ َعلَمي نَا‬O Allah let the rain fall around us and not upon us!”

Fiqh 10.4 Nullifiers of Dry Ablution

1. If water becomes available, and you are able to use it for ablution.
2. All the nullifiers of ablution.

Qur’anic
Stories 10.5 The People of Fir’awn

Fir’awn was the ruler of Egypt and he was a disbeliever who had enslaved the
children of Israeel. He used to say: ﴾‫“ ﴿أم مَن مربُّ ُك ُم اۡلمعلمى‬I am your greatest God!”
Under his harsh rule, the children of Israeel were being killed, so Allah sent to
him His prophet Musa (pbuh). Fir’awn summoned his magicians to defeat
Musa (pbuh) and his brother Prophet Harun (pbuh), but their magic was an
illusion to make people believe that their staffs were moving like snakes!
Allah inspired Musa (pbuh) to throw his own staff down, which turned into a
big snake, and it ate up all the small snakes! Seeing this, the magicians got
scared and immediately prostrated to Allah.

25
But Fir’awn increased in his disbelief and disobedience. He began to prepare
an army to kill Prophet Musa and all those who believed in him. Musa (pbuh)
and the children of Israeel immediately fled, and when they reached the sea
they were trapped with nowhere to go! Then Allah inspired His Prophet to
strike the sea with his staff, and the sea parted into twelve, with each portion
like a great towering mountain! Musa (pbuh) and his people crossed to the
other side and were saved, although Fir’awn, along with his soldiers, drowned
as they tried to cross the sea to follow Prophet Musa.

Homework

1. Which bad deed is the worst, and will not be forgiven by Allah?
2. Memorize the hadith.
3. What do we say when the rain is delayed?
4. Did Fir’awn defeat Musa (pbuh)? What was his fate?

LESSON (11)

Creed 11.1 The Three fundamentals

• What are the three fundamentals that every Muslim must learn about?
➢ The three fundamentals are:
1. Knowing Your Rabb (the Lord, the Creator, the Sustainer, and the One
in Whose Hand is the disposal of all affairs).
2. Knowing your religion (Islam).
3. Knowing your Prophet (Muhammad ‫)ﷺ‬.

26
 • What is the evidence from the hadith?
➢
‫لل مرَب موَِب ِۡلس ملِم ِدينا‬
ِ ‫ان من ر ِضي َِب‬
‫م م م‬
ِ ‫اق طمع ِم ا ِۡليم‬
‫"ذم م‬:‫قال رسول هللا صلى هللا عليه وسلم‬
".‫موِبُ مح َّمد نمبِيا‬
The Messenger of Allah ‫ ﷺ‬said: “Whoever is pleased with Allah as (his) Lord, and
Islam as (his) religion, and Muhammad as (his) prophet, then he has tasted the
sweetness of faith.”

Hadith 11.2 Calumny in Islam

Hudhaifah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah
‫ ﷺ‬said: “The person who goes about with calumnies will never enter Jannah.”

For the teacher/guardian:

“A person who goes about with calumnies”: A person who thinks that telling
tales is lawful, and practices it to create conflict and quarrels amongst people
despite the fact that he knows it is unanimously forbidden, and is a reason to
not get into Jannah.

Remembrance 11.3 Remembrances when

hearing certain sounds

1. When hearing the thunder say:

‫الر مع ُد اِبَ مم ادها َوال َمم َالئا َكةٌ ام من اخي َفتا اه‬
َّ ‫سباه ُح‬ ‫َّ ا‬
َ ُ‫ُس مب َحا َن الذي ي‬
“Exalted is He who the thunder exalts Allah with praise of Him, and the
angels as well from fear of him.”
2. When hearing the wind say:
‫ك ام من َش هارَها‬
َ ‫ك ام من َخ ماْيَها َوأَعُوذُ با‬
َ ُ‫اللَّ ُه َّم إااهّن أَ مسأَل‬
“O Allah I ask you the good of it, and I seek refuge with you from the evil of it.”
3. When hearing the braying of a donkey say:
27
 ‫الراجيم‬ َّ ‫لل ام َن‬
‫الش ميطَ ا‬
َّ ‫ان‬ ‫أَعوذُ اِب ا‬
ُ
“I take refuge with Allah from the accursed devil.”
4. When hearing the crow of a Rooster say:
‫أل هللاَ ام من فَ م‬
‫ضلاه‬ ُ ‫نَ مس‬
“We ask Allah from His favour.”
5. When hearing the bark of a dog say:
َّ ‫لل ام َن‬
‫الش ميطَان‬ ‫نَعوذُ اِب ا‬
ُ
“We seek refuge with Allah from the devil.”

Fiqh 11.4 Wiping over the

shoes/socks (mas-h) – Part 1

• Shoes refers to what covers the feet including the ankles and is made of
animal skin, wool, fur and so on. Socks refers to what covers the feet
including the ankles and is made of cotton, wool or any material, but not
animal skin.
• Ruling: It is permissible to wipe over shoes or socks.
• Duration for which the wiping is valid, starting from the first wipe on
making ablution:
1. For the traveler: three days and three nights.
2. For the resident: one day and night.

Qur’anic
Stories
11.5 The Jinn’s Faith

When the prophet Muhammad ‫ ﷺ‬came back from Ta’if to Makkah, he was sad
and upset because the people of Ta’if disbelieved in his message. The Prophet
‫ ﷺ‬sat down nearby a place known as al-sayl al-kabeer, remembering Allah
and complaining to Him about his own weakness and helplessness and then
he began to recite the Qur'an. A group of jinn close by heard the Qur'an being

28
recited, and as the words of Allah touched them, they quickly accepted Islam!
They soon went back to their tribe calling them to Islam as well, and by Allah’s
Will, the group of jinn believed in the message of Muhammad ‫!ﷺ‬

Homework
1. What are the 3 fundamentals every Muslim must learn about?
2. Memorize the hadith.
3. What do we say when we hear the bark of a dog?
4. Who did our beloved Prophet Muhammad ‫ ﷺ‬turn to when he was
distressed?

LESSON (12)

Creed 12.1 Pillars of Islam

• What is the meaning of Islam?

➢ Islam means submission to Allah with Tawheed.

• What are the pillars of Islam?

➢ 1. Shahaadah – Testimony there is no God worthy of worship except
Allah and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.
2. Salath – To establish prayers.
3. Zakah – To purify your wealth by giving a part of it to the needy.
4. Sawm – Obligatory fasting in Ramadan.
5. Hajj – Pilgrimage to Makkah if one can afford the journey.

29
 Hadith 12.2 Signs of a hypocrite

Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: the Messenger of
Allah ‫ ﷺ‬said: “There are three signs of a hypocrite: when he speaks, he lies;
when he makes a promise, he breaks it; and when he is trusted, he betrays the
trust.”

For the teacher/guardian:

Hypocrite: A hypocrite is the one who pretends to be Muslim on the outside
but is a disbeliever in his heart.
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: Do not lie to your
parents when they are concerned about what you are doing, if you promise
anyone anything then you must fulfill your promise.

Remembrance 12.3 Remembrances when

Travelling – Part 1

1. When climbing onto an animal or getting into a car say ‫بسم هللا‬.
2. When sitting on the animal or in the car say ‫اْلمد لل‬.
3. When the animal or car starts moving say:
‫ُس مب َحا َن الَّ اذي َس َّخ َر لَنَا َه َذا َوَما ُكنَّا لَهُ ُم مق ارناني َوإا ََّن إا َل َرباهنَا لَ ُم من َقلابُون‬
“How perfect is He, The One Who has placed this [transport] at our service, and
we ourselves would not have been capable of that, and to our Lord is our final
destination.”

12.4 Wiping over the

Fiqh
shoes/socks (mas-h) – Part 2

• Description of wiping:
30
 1. The way in which one wipes over them is to wet one’s hands and put
them on your toes and pass them over the feet to the ankles.
2. The right foot must be wiped with the right hand and the left foot with
the left hand, and both feet must be wiped together.
3. The fingers must be spread when wiping and it is done only once.

Qur’anic
Stories 12.5 The Story of Prophet Nuh ‫عليه السالم‬

Prophet Nuh (pbuh) came after Adam (pbuh). Allah sent Prophet Nuh to his
people to guide them to worship Allah alone. They worshipped idols named:
Wadd, Suwaa’, Yaghuth, Ya’uq and Nasr - ‫ مونمس مرا‬، ‫وق‬
‫ مويم ُع م‬، ‫وث‬
‫ مويمغُ م‬، ‫ مو ُس مواعا‬، ‫ مودا‬.
For 950 years, Prophet Nuh (pbuh) called to the worship of Allah alone, but
the people disbelieved in his message. As a result, Allah asked Nuh (pbuh) to
construct a ship and load upon the ship a male and female of each creature.
Prophet Nuh did as Allah ordered. Then Allah sent down heavy rain and
caused the earth to burst with springs, and the whole earth drowned except
those who were on the ship. Thus, the disbelievers were drowned and the
believers were saved by Allah’s Will!

Homework
1. What are the pillars of Islam?
2. Memorize the hadith.
3. What do you say when you get into a car?
4. How were the people of Prophet Nuh (pbuh) punished?

31
 LESSON (13)

Creed
13.1 Imaan

• What is Imaan?
➢ Imaan (faith) means to believe in the heart, to confess by the tongue and
to act with the parts of the body.
The level of Imaan increases by obedience to Allah and His Messenger
Muhammad ‫ ﷺ‬and decreases by sins and evil deeds.

Hadith 13.2 Anger in Islam

Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: A man asked the
Prophet ‫ ﷺ‬to give him advice, and he said: “Do not get angry.” The man
repeated that several times and he ‫ ﷺ‬replied each time: “Do not get angry.”

For the teacher/guardian:

How to treat anger: Seeking refuge in Allah from Shaytaan, remembering
Allah, or making ablution. According to a Hadith, the Prophet ‫ ﷺ‬advised an
angry person to sit. If he was still angry, then he must lie down.

Remembrance 13.3 Remembrances

when travelling – Part 2

َ ‫ك اف َس َف ارََن َه َذا المابَّ َوالتَّ مق َوى َوام َن الم َع َم ال َما تَ مر‬

‫ضى‬ َ ُ‫اللَّ ُه َّم إا ََّن نَ مسأَل‬
“O Allah, we ask You for goodness and piety in this journey of ours, and we ask
You for deeds which please You.”

32
 ‫اللَّ ُه َّم َه هاون َعلَمي نَا َس َف َرََن َه َذا َواطم او َعنَّا بُ مع َده‬
“O Allah, facilitate this journey of ours, and let us cover its distance quickly.”

13.4 Conditions for wiping shoes/socks

Fiqh & its nullifiers

• Conditions:
1. Wear them when you are with ablution.
2. The shoes/socks must not have impurities on them.
3. The shoes/socks must be covering the feet including the ankles.

• Nullifiers:
1. When the duration is over.
2. When removing both shoes/socks or one of them.

Qur’anic
Stories 13.5 The Owners of the Garden

The following story is mentioned in Surah Al-Qalam, Chapter 68 of the

Glorious Qur’an.
There once lived a wealthy and pious man who had a huge garden with trees
full of fruits. Each time the fruits were picked, the poor would come to the
pious man and he would distribute the fruits among them.
This man had many sons who were not as pious as himself. When their father
died, they discussed a plan to not distribute some of the fruits among the poor
people.
One of the sons had a concern. What will they tell the poor people when they
gather the next time to receive the fruits? To avoid giving the poor their share,
one of them suggested removing all the fruits in the night and thus clearing
the garden before dawn so that nobody could come and ask for his share!
Everyone agreed to this suggestion. These brothers were not afraid that Allah

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was watching and listening to everything, so they forgot to say “Insha-Allah”,
meaning “if Allah Wills”.
They went to sleep that night, satisfied with their plan. Early next morning,
all of them woke up and hurried to the garden. When they reached the
garden, they saw that it was blackened! They could not believe their eyes and
said this was not their garden, but when they saw there was no other way
around, they were wonderstruck! Soon they realized what had happened,
and yelled: “Verily, we have gone astray!” “Nay! Indeed, we are deprived of
(the fruits)!” The best among them said: “Did I not say to you ‘Why not
glorify (Allah)’?” He had been advising them earlier against this act of
mischief, for he had said it is only Allah who would bless their fruits if they
continued to give away some of them in charity!
All of them felt regretful over their misdeed. They turned to one another in
reproach and said: “Glory be to our Lord! Verily we have been doing wrong.
Alas for us! We have indeed transgressed!”

Homework
1. What is Imaan?
2. Memorize the hadith.
3. What are the nullifiers of mas-h?
4. What did you learn from the story “The Owners of the Garden”?

LESSON (14)

Creed 14.1 The pillars of Imaan

• What are the pillars of Imaan?

➢ The pillars of Imaan are six i.e. to believe in:
1. Allah.
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 2. His Angels.
3. His Messengers.
4. His Books.
5. The Last Day.
6. Divine Decree, good or bad.

Hadith 14.2 A Muslim is a brother

of another Muslim

Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah
‫ ﷺ‬said: “A Muslim is a brother of another Muslim. So he should not oppress
him nor should he hand him over to (his Satan or to his self which is inclined
to evil). Whoever fulfills the needs of his brother, Allah will fulfill his needs.”

For the teacher/guardian:

Extract the benefits from the hadith: Helping your fellow Muslim
brother/sister during a time of need will lead to Allah helping you when you
are in need.
Applying the knowledge learnt to the student’s daily life: If you see that a fellow
Muslim needs help with something such as their homework or studies, offer
to help them.

Remembrance 14.3 Remembrance and etiquette

when sneezing/yawning

1. When you sneeze, you must put your hand over your mouth and not
harm the people around you. You must then say ‫اْلمد لل‬.
2. Whoever who hears you must say ‫ك هللا‬
َ ُ‫“ يَ مر َح‬May Allah have mercy on you.”
3. You must then reply ‫ح َِبلَ ُكم‬ ‫“ ي مه ادي ُكم هللا وي ا‬May Allah guide you and rectify
ُ ‫صل‬
‫ُ ُ َُ م‬ َ
your condition.”

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The Messenger of Allah ‫ ﷺ‬said:
"‫ب أَ َح َد ُك مم فَ مليُ مم اسك بايَ ادها َعلَى فَ امه‬
َ َ‫"إاذَا تَثَائ‬
“If any of you yawns, then he must place his hand over his mouth.”

Fiqh 14.4 Delaying obligatory prayers

• What is the ruling for delaying the prayers past their given timings?
➢ It is not permissible to delay the prayers past their timings.

Qur’anic
Stories
14.5 The Jews of Banu Nadir

One day, the Jews of Banu Nadir in the city of Madinah, wanted to kill the
Prophet ‫ﷺ‬, so they put a rock on the roof of a house to fall down upon the
Prophet ‫ﷺ‬, but Allah informed His beloved Prophet about it and saved him.
The Prophet ‫ ﷺ‬wanted to expel Banu Nadir from Madinah, but they were holed
up in their houses and refrained from coming out. So, Allah cast terror into
their hearts and they left their houses - even taking the roofs of their houses as
they left. Thus, they are described in Surah Al-Hashr as destroying their houses
by their own hands!

Homework
1. What are the pillars of Imaan?
2. Memorize the hadith.
3. What are the nullifiers of tayammum?
4. Did the Jews of Banu Nadir succeed in killing the Prophet ‫?ﷺ‬

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