Comparing sets

Use the expressions “more than”, “less than”, and “equal” to compare
numbers.
Use more than to compare big numbers to a small number.

28 > 17
Use less than to compare small number to a big number.

7 < 10
Use equal to compare numbers that are equal.

35 = 35

Ordering sets
Ascending order
- When numbers are arranged from least to greatest, the smallest
number comes first, and the biggest number comes last.

6 10 11 16
6
Descending order
- When numbers are arranged from greatest to least, the biggest
number comes first, and the smallest number comes last.

20 15 13 7

Math book: page 20, 44

 Ordinal Numbers
Tell the position or order of the objects

1st 6th

2nd 7th

3rd 8th

4th 9th

5th 10th

Place Value and Value

Digit – it is a single numerical number from 0 to 9.
Number- it is an amount of something. It can be written with one
or more digit. It is a group of one or more digits.

Place Value
- Shows each digit’s position in a number.
- The place of two-digit numbers are “tens” and “ones”.

Tens Ones
5 3

Value
-The value refers to the worth of each digit depending on where it lies
in the number.
The value of 5 in 53 is 50.
5 tens=50
The value of 3 in 53 is 3.
3 ones=3

Math book: page 8, 24

Philippine Money
Bill is the paper form of money. Coins is the metal form of money.
In writing the amount of money, use the peso sign (₱) and the decimal
point (.) to separate the peso from the centavo (¢).

Coins and Bills In Symbol In words

1¢ or ₱0.01 one centavo

5¢ or ₱0.05 five centavos

25¢ or ₱0.25 twenty-five centavos
₱1.00 one peso
₱5.00 five pesos
₱10.00 ten pesos
₱20.00 Twenty pesos

₱50.00 Fifty pesos

₱100.00 One hundred pesos

 ₱200.00 Two hundred pesos

₱500.00 Five hundred pesos

₱1000.00 One thousand pesos

Amount Color Heroes printed on

the bills and coins
Image of a sun and
1¢ silver 3 stars, Mangkono
Flower
Image of a sun and
5¢ silver 3 stars, Kapal-kapal
baging Flower
Image of a sun and
25¢ silver 3 stars, Katmon
Flower
The face of Jose
₱1.00 silver Rizal, waling-waling
flower
The face of Andres
₱5.00 silver Bonifacio, tayabak
flower
The face of
₱10.00 silver Apolinario Mabini,
kapa-kapa flower
The face of Manuel
₱20.00 orange Quezon, Banaue
Rice Terraces
The face of Elpidio
₱50.00 red Quirino, Taal
Volcano
 The face of Manuel
₱100.00 violet Roxas, Mayon
Volcano
The face of
Diosdado
₱200.00 green
Macapagal,
Chocolate Hills
The face of Corazon
Aquino and Benigno
Aquino,Jr, Puerto
₱500.00 yellow
Princesa
Subterranean River
National Park
The face of Josefa
Llanes Escoda,
Jose Abad Santos,
₱1000.00 blue and
Vicente Lim
, Tubbataha Reef
National Park
Use the following symbols when comparing amounts of money:
greater than >
less than <
equal to =
A peso is always greater than a centavo.

Math book: page 48