Name: Eda Angela N.

Oab SC-SCI 2
Course & Block: BEED 2-A

MODULE 2: PHYSICS
Lesson 1: Force and Motion
A. Introductory Activity

F O R C E
M O T I O N

What Do I Need to Do?

A.
The object will be attracted to a magnet brought near it. For example, a magnet will move paper
that is attached to the metal. Attach a magnet to an object. When another magnet is brought near
it, the two magnets will either be attracted or repelled, and the object will move. Magnets have
two poles, called north and south. The like poles are attracted to unlike poles, but like poles repel
each other. For example, the north pole of one magnet is attracted to the south pole of another.
Magnets have a force or magnetic field that attracts metal objects such as iron and steel. This
makes magnets useful in car ignitions and toys. Certain metal objects will move if they are
placed near a magnet, but others will not. To make objects move with a magnet attach a piece of
metal, or another magnet, to it. Test a magnet's strength by lifting iron or steel objects. A
refrigerator magnet may be able to lift a paper clip, but may not be able to lift a nail or small
steel bar. Tape a small piece of metal to the object that is to be moved. The object will be
attracted to a magnet brought near it. For example, a magnet will move paper that is attached to
the metal. Attach a magnet to an object. When another magnet is brought near it, the two
magnets will either be attracted or repelled, and the object will move. For example, if a magnet is
attached with a string to the middle of a horizontal pencil, the apparatus will behave like a
pendulum when another magnet is moved around it. Magnetize a piece of metal such as a paper
clip, by rubbing it against a permanent magnet. The paper clip can pick up other paper clips and
small metal objects. It will also behave like a small magnet. When it is attached to another object
and brought near another magnet of similar strength, the object will move.
B.

Traction is the friction between a drive wheel and the road surface. If you lose traction, you lose
road grip. Now you know that it all comes down to friction. You also realize that traction as such
cannot be increased by way of electronic systems. Friction occurs because no surface is perfectly
smooth. Rougher surfaces have more friction between them. Heavier objects also have more
friction because they press together with greater force. Friction produces heat because it causes
the molecules on rubbing surfaces to move faster and have more energy.
 Don't use your phone while driving
 Use the seatbelt when driving
 Do not drink while driving
 Do not drive after drinking
 Keep safe while driving and slow down.
Using your seatbelt is much safer just in case of any accidents. Using your phone while driving,
do not use the phone while driving the phone can easily get your attention and there is a chance
that you will get in an accident. being drunk while driving can cause more accidents. slowing
down while driving can keep away from accidents.
C.
A property of matter by which it continues in its existing state of rest or uniform motion in a
straight line, unless that state is changed by an external force. Inertia is the resistance of any
physical object to any change in its velocity. This includes changes to the object's speed or
direction of motion. An aspect of this property is the tendency of objects to keep moving in a
straight line at a constant speed when no forces act upon them. Inertia comes from the Latin
word iners, meaning idle, sluggish. Inertia is one of the primary manifestations of mass, which is
a quantitative property of physical systems. Isaac Newton defined inertia as his first law in his
Philosophic Naturalis Principia Mathematica, which states.
In the case of the Coin Drop activity, the coin is at rest sitting on top of the card. Watch it as long
as you like but, on its own, the coin will not move from that spot. When you flick the card out
from under the coin, you allow gravity an outside force to act on it and drop it into the glass. The
bottom of the glass stops the coin from falling. However, if the coin were a lot heavier had more
mass and were falling much faster, it could go right through the glass and probably the table
supporting it, too.