Name : Juniarti Rismauli

Npm : 19120019

Sub : Discourse ( UTS )

1.  Discourse analysis is a method of analysing the structure of texts or utterances longer

than one sentence, taking into account both their linguistic content and their
sociolinguistic context; analysis performed using this method.
2. Exophoric( ex: They‘re late again, can you believe it?
“I know! Well, they’d better get here soon or it‘ll get cold.

They refers to some people outside the discourse known to both speakers.

It also refers to something that both speakers know about (perhaps the dinner).

Anaphoric ( ex: Michael went to the bank. He was annoyed because it was closed ).

He refers to Michael.
it refers to the bank.

Homophoric ( For example, in the United Kingdom, the Queen is a homophoric

reference to the Queen of the United Kingdom, whereas in the Netherlands the Queen is
a homophoric reference to the Queen of the Netherlands ) . 

Cataphoric ( Although I phone her every week, my mother still complains that I don’t

keep in touch often enough ).

Her refers to my mother.

3. Types of lexical cohesion and examples.

Repetition ( rain : rain)
Synonymy ( kind : humble )
Antonym ( good : bad )
Hyponym ( students : erlina,sari,juni,sunardi )
Meronymy ( body : head,neck,hands,foot,finger,eyes,ears and etc.)
 4.

Instruction:

Red = repetition
Yellow=synonymy
Green = antonym
Blue = hyponym
Purple = synonymy
a. The impact of the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic is being felt in the business
and economic world.
b. In a fairly short time, the marketing/sales pattern has changed, especially when
social distancing and Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) are implemented.
Producers/marketers must rack their brains in order to market their products or
services to consumers, as a brand strategy to survive in the midst of the corona
virus pandemic.
c. Business people optimize online marketing and digital branding as a means of
communication with their target consumers.
d. Chairman of TRAS N CO Indonesia, Tri Raharjo, said that the impact of the
corona virus outbreak had hit many business sectors in Indonesia.
e. Some business sectors that have the potential to experience a decline in sales are
workshops, restaurants, salons, spas, properties, mice, tour & travel, hotels,
transportation, flights, malls, fashion, and several other business sectors.

Repetition = 15

Hyponym = 1

Synonymy = B & C