TUGAS MEKANIKA REKAYASA I

UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER (UAS)

Disusun Oleh:
Nama : 1. Yakobus Yaam (20177011133)
2. Samuel Homer (202022201097
Prodi : Teknik Sipil

FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SORONG (UMS)
TAHUN 2020
 Q=2t/m P1=2t Q2= 6t P2= 2t Q3=12t/m P3=2t

A RHB B C D F

RyB=9,725 RyE=16,275

1m 1m 2,7m 1,3m 2m 1m 1m 2m

Q1 = 9.L Q2 = Y2. g.l Q3 = g. L

= 1.2 =1/2.3.4 = 2.6
Q = 2t = 6 ton Q = 12 ton
Mencari RhB
EH =0
P3 = Sin 30o . P3 = 0 RhB – PX = 0
= 0,5 . 4 =0 RhB = + 3,646
= 2 ton RhB = 3, 464 ton
P3 = Cos30o . P3 = 0
= 0,866 . 4 =0
= 3,464 ton
 MENCARI REAKSI PERLETAKAN

RVB ?
EME =0
RVB . 8 – Q1 . 9 – P1 . 8 – Q2 . 5,3 – P2 . 2 – Q3 . 1 + P3 . 2 = 0
RVB . 8 – 2 . 9 – 2 . 8 – 6 . 5,3 – 2 . 2 – 12 . 1 + 2 . 2 = 0
RVB . 8 – 18 – 16 – 31,8 – 4 – 12 + 4 = 0
RVB . 8 – 77,8
RVB – 8 = 77,8
RVB = 77,8 / 8
RVB = 9,725 ton (  )

RVE ?
EMB = 0
- RVE . 8 + P3 . 10 + Q3 . 7 + P2 . 6 + Q2 . 2,7 – Q1 . 1 = 0
- RVE . 8 + 2 . 10 + 12 . 7 + 2 . 6 + 6 . 2,7 – 2 . 1 = 0
- RVE . 8 + 20 + 84 + 12 + 16,2 – 2 = 0
- RVE . 8 + 130,2
RVE = 130,2 / 8
RVE = 16,275 ton (  )

Cek = - Q1 – P2 + RVB – Q2 + RVE – P3 = 0

= –2 – 2 + 9,725 – 6 – 2 – 12 + 16,275 = 0
=0
 Bentangan A  B Kiri ke Kanan

q1= 1t

Q1 = q . x
A B = 1. 2

X Q1 = 2

NX = 0

Lintang (D) Momen (M)

DX = Q1 . X MX = - Q ( 1 + X )
DX = - 2 X =-2(1+X)
MX = - 2 ( 1 + X )
X = OM  DX = - 2X X = 0M  MX = - 2 ( 1 + X )
Do = DA = - 2 X 0 = 0 ton M0 = MA = - 2 (1 + X ) = - 2
X = 1m  DX = - 2 X
D1 = 2 X 1= - 2 ton X = 1M  MX = - 2 ( 1 + X )
M1= - 2 (1 + 1 ) = - 4
X = 2m  DX = - 2 X
D2 = DB = - 2 X 2 = - 4 ton X = 2M  MX = - 2 ( 1 + X )
M0 = MB = - 2 (1 + 2 ) = - 6
 BENTANGAN B  C
Dari kiri ke kanan
0X4

Normal (N) Lintang (D)

0
NX = Cos 30 . P3 = 0 DX = RVB – Q1 – P1 – ½ . Q2X . X
= + 0,866 . 4 = 0 = 9,725 – 2 – 2 - ½ 3X / 4 . X
NX = + 3,464 ton DX = 5,725 – ½ . 3X2 / 4 . X

X = 0M  NX = + 3, 464 X = 0M  DX = 5,725 – ½ . 3X2 / 4 = 0

N0 = NB = 3,464 ton D0 = DB = 5,725 – ½ . 3. 02 / 4 = 5,725 t

X = 1M  NX = + 3, 464 3X2
X = 1M  DX = 5,725 – ½ .
N1 = 3,464 ton 4
D0 = DB = 5,725 – ½ . 3. 12 / 4 = 5,35 t

X = 2M  NX = + 3, 464
N2 = 3,464 ton X = 2M  DX = 5,725 – ½ . 3X2 / 4
D0 = DB = 5,725 – ½ . 3. 22 / 4 = 4,225 t

X = 3M  NX = + 3, 464
N3 = 3,464 ton

X = 4M  NX = + 3, 464
N4 = 3,464 ton
 3X2
X = 3M  DX = 5,725 – ½ .
4
D0 = DB = 5,725 – ½ . 3. 32 / 4 = 2,35 t

X = 4M  DX = 5,725 – ½ . 3X2 / 4
D0 = DB = 5,725 – ½ . 3. 42 / 4 = - 0,275 t

MOMEN (M)
MX = RVB . X – Q1 . ( ½ . 2 + X ) – P1 . X – ½ qX . X . 1/3 X
= 9,725 . X – 2 ( 1 + X ) – 2 . X – ½ . 3X / 4 . X . 1/3 X

X = 0M  MX = 9,725 . X – 2 ( 1 + X ) – 2 . X – ½ . 3X / 4 . X . 1/3 X
MB = M0 = 9,725 . 0 – 2 ( 1 + 0 ) – 2 . 0 – ½ . 3.0 / 4 . 0 . 1/3 . 0 = -2 ton

X = 1M  MX = 9,725 . X – 2 ( 1 + X ) – 2 . X – ½ . 3X / 4 . X . 1/3 X
M1 = 9,725 . 1 – 2 ( 1 + 1 ) – 2 . 1 – ½ . 3.1 / 4 . 1 . 1/3 . 1 = 3,6 ton

X = 2M  MX = 9,725 . X – 2 ( 1 + X ) – 2 . X – ½ . 3X / 4 . X . 1/3 X
M1 = 9,725 . 2 – 2 ( 1 + 2 ) – 2 . 2 – ½ . 3.2 / 4 . 2 . 1/3 . 2 = 8,45 ton

X = 3M  MX = 9,725 . X – 2 ( 1 + X ) – 2 . X – ½ . 3X / 4 . X . 1/3 X
M1 = 9,725 . 3 – 2 ( 1 + 3 ) – 2 . 3 – ½ . 3.3 / 4 . 3 . 1/3 . 3 = 11,8 ton

X =4  MX = 9,725 . X – 2 ( 1 + X ) – 2 . X – ½ . 3X / 4 . X . 1/3 X
M1 = 9,725 . 4 – 2 ( 1 + 4 ) – 2 . 4 – ½ . 3.4 / 4 . 4 . 1/3 . 4 = 12,9 ton
Bentangan F  E (kanan – Kiri) (0  X  4)

Normal (N) Lintang (D)

NX = - PX . P3 DX = PY3 + Q3
= 0,866 . 4 = 2 + 2X
NX = - 3,464

X = 0M  NX = - 3,464 X = 0M  DX = 2 + 2X
N0 = NF = - 3,464 Q0 = Qp = 2 + 2.0 = 2 ton

X = 1M  NX = - 3,464 X = 1M  DX = 2 + 2X
N1 = - 3,464 D1 = 2 + 2.1 = 4 ton

X = 2M  NX = - 3,464 X = 1M  DX = 2 + 2X
N2 = - 3,464 D1 = 2 + 2.2 = 6 ton
Momen (M)

MX = - PY3 . X – 2X . ½ X
MX = - 2 . X – 2X . ½ X

X = 0M  MX = -2 . X – 2X . ½ X
M0 = MF = -2 . 0 – 2.0 . ½ 0 = 0 ton

X = 1M  MX = -2 . X – 2X . ½ X
M1= -2 . 1 – 2.1 . ½ 1 = -3 ton

X = 2M  MX = -2 . X – 2X . ½ X
M2= -2 . 2 – 2.2 . ½ 2 = -8 ton
Bentangan E  D (0  X  2)

Normal (N) Lintang (D)

NX = - PX . P3 DX = PY3 + Q3 - RVE
= 0,866 . 4 DX = 2 + 2X – 16,275
NX = - 3,464

X = 0M  NX = - 3,464 X = 0M  DX = 2 + 2X – 16,275
N0 = NF = - 3,464 Q0 = Qp = 2 + 2.0 – 16,275 = -10,275 ton

X = 1M  NX = - 3,464 X = 1M  DX = 2 + 2X – 16,275
N1 = - 3,464 D1 = 2 + 2.1 – 16,275 = -8,275 ton

X = 2M  NX = - 3,464 X = 1M  DX = 2 + 2X – 16,275
N2 = - 3,464 D1 = 2 + 2.2 – 16,275= -6,275 ton
Momen (M)

MX = - PY3 . (2 + X) – Q3 (1/2 . 2 + X) – Q3.2 (1/2X) + 6,275 (X)

MX = - 2 . (2 + X) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + X) – 2X (1/2X) + 6,275 (X)

X = 0M  - 2 . (2 + X) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + X) – 2X (1/2X) + 6,275 .X

M0 = MX = - 2 . (2 + 0) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + 0) – 2X (1/2.0) + 6,275 . 0 = - 8 ton

X = 1M  - 2 . (2 + X) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + X) – 2X (1/2X) + 6,275 .X

M1 = - 2 . (2 + 1) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + 1) – 2X (1/2.1) + 6,275 . 1 = 1,275 ton

X = 2M  - 2 . (2 + X) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + X) – 2X (1/2X) + 6,275 .X

M2 = - 2 . (2 + 2) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + 2) – 2X (1/2.2) + 6,275 . 2 = 8,55 ton
Bentangan D  C (0  X  2)

Normal (N) Lintang (D)

NX = - PX . P3 DX = PY3 + Q3 - RVE
= 0,866 . 4 DX = 2 + 8 + 2X + 2 – 16,275
NX = - 3,464 DX = -4,275 + 2X

X = 0M  NX = - 3,464
N0 = NF = - 3,464
X = 1M  NX = - 3,464
N1 = - 3,464
X = 2M  NX = - 3,464
N2 = - 3,464
X = 0M  DX -4,275 + 2X
D0 = DD = 2 + 2.0 = -4,725 ton
X = 1M  DX = 2 + 2X
D1 = 2 + 2.1 = -2,725 ton
X = 2M  DX = 2 + 2X
D2 = DC = 2 + 2.2 = 0,275 ton
Momen (M)

MX = - PY3 . (4 + X) – Q31 (1/2 . 2 + 2 + X) – Q32 (1/2.2 + 2 + X) – Q33 (1/2 X) + 16,275 . (2 + X)

MX = - 2 . (4 + X) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + 2 + X) – 4 (1/2.2 + 2 + X) – 2X (1/2 X) + 16,275 . (2 + X)

X = 0M  MX = - 2 . (4 + X) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + 2 + X) – 4 (1/2.2 + 2 + X) – 2X (1/2 X) + 16,275 . (2 + X)

M0 = MD = - 2 . (4 + 0) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + 2 + 0) – 4 (1/2.2 + 2 + 0) – 2X (1/2 0) + 16,275 . (2 + 0)= 8,55 ton

X = 1M  MX = - 2 . (4 + X) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + 2 + X) – 4 (1/2.2 + 2 + X) – 2X (1/2 X) + 16,275 . (2 + X)

M1 = - 2 . (4 + 1) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + 2 + 1) – 4 (1/2.2 + 2 + 1) – 2X (1/2 1) + 16,275 . (2 + 1)= 11,825 ton

X = 2M  MX = - 2 . (4 + X) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + 2 + X) – 4 (1/2.2 + 2 + X) – 2X (1/2 X) + 16,275 . (2 + X)

M2 = - 2 . (4 + 2) – 4 (1/2 . 2 + 2 + 2) – 4 (1/2.2 + 2 + 2) – 2X (1/2 2) + 16,275 . (2 + 2)= 13 ton