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Republic of the Philippines

CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE


F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

John Adrian D Meniolas


johnadrianmeniolas126@gmail.com

BSIT AT-1A
AT 102 Preventive Maintenance and Gas / Diesel Engine Tune-Up
1st Semester AY-2021-2022
TABLE OF SPECIFICATIONS
Midterm Examination
3 units

Test I- Multiple Choice Type of Test

Instruction:

Select the best option corresponding to your answer.

Write your answer (answer only) in a clean sheet of paper and sent it to my email address at Shulandy.82@gmail.com or thru my messenger account at
Shulan Diaz Dy.

Good Luck Class!

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 1 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

1. The care and servicing by personnel for the purpose of maintaining equipment, and facilities in satisfactory operating conditions by performing
systematic inspections, leading to detection, and correction of incipient failures either before they occur or before they develop into major defects is
called?

A) Proactive Maintenance B) Preventive Maintenance


C) Post Maintenance D) No Maintenance at All

2. To avoid or mitigate the consequences of a failure of equipment is the ______ of preventive


Maintenance?

A) Purpose C) Goal
B) Aim D) Benefit

3. This pertains to basic routine vehicle maintenance wherein you need to contact your dealer for
your copy to have a monitoring guide with vehicle record?

A) Booklet C) Electronic Book


B) Manual D) Vehicle Page

4. The only thing separating your car from the road is_____ therefore it needs to be properly
inflated to do its job, as well as to lessen the chance of a blowout, under what aspect of basic routine vehicle maintenance is this?

A) Change your oil and oil filter C) Examine belts and hoses
B) Inspect all other fluids D) Check Your Tires Monthly

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 2 of 20
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Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

5. ______ is your engine’s life blood. It serves as a lubricant, keeping important engine parts
from grinding against each other and destroying the engine. Under what aspect of basic routine vehicle maintenance is this?

A) Change your oil and oil filter C) Examine belts and hoses
B) Inspect all other fluids D) Check Your Tires Monthly

6. There are three other areas in vehicle maintenance to stay on top of such as wiper blades, the battery and the air filter. Under what aspect of basic
routine vehicle maintenance is this?

A) Check These Items, Too C) Examine belts and hoses


B) Inspect all other fluids D) Acquaint yourself with your owner’s manual.

7. If you want to go one step beyond basic routine vehicle maintenance, then inspect the
_____and____ of the engine bay. Under what aspect of basic routine vehicle maintenance is this?

A) Check These Items, Too C) Examine belts and hoses


B) Inspect all other fluids D) Acquaint yourself with your owner’s manual.

8. Motor oil isn’t the only _____ to check. Your car has brake and transmission _____, coolant, and washer _____. Under what aspect of basic routine
vehicle maintenance is this?

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 3 of 20
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Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

A) Check These Items, Too C) Examine belts and hoses


B) Inspect all other fluids D) Acquaint yourself with your owner’s manual.

9. 9. The engine test equipment for tune-up use to measure pressure loss?

A) Tachometer C) Cylinder Compression Tester


B) Dwell meter D) Cylinder Leakage Tester

10. For

A) Tachometer C) Cylinder Compression Tester


B) Dwell meter D) Cylinder Leakage Tester
11. The engine test equipment for tune-up used as an instrument measuring the rotation speed of a
shaft or disk in a motor or other machine.?

A) Tachometer C) Cylinder Compression Tester


B) Dwell meter D) Cylinder Leakage Tester

12. The engine test equipment for tune-up used as an instrument that determines if the valves, piston rings, and pistons are adequately sealing the
combustion chamber?

A) Tachometer C) Cylinder Compression Tester


B) Dwell meter D) Cylinder Leakage Tester

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Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

13. The engine test equipment for tune-up used for measuring carbon monoxide?

A) Service Bay Diagnostic System C) Engine Analyzer


B) Non-dispersive Infrared Sensor D) Vacuum Gauge

14. The engine test equipment for tune-up which is a complex, multi-function instrument, sometimes called a scope which help in diagnosing engine and
engine-related problems or assist in tuning following an overhaul?

A) Service Bay Diagnostic System C) Engine Analyzer


B) Non-dispersive Infrared Sensor D) Vacuum Gauge

15. The engine test equipment for tune-up designed to read the amount of air pressure inside the engine; whenever the engine is running?

A) Service Bay Diagnostic System C) Engine Analyzer


B) Non-dispersive Infrared Sensor D) Vacuum Gauge
16. The engine test equipment for tune-up designed to assist the dealership technician in diagnosing and repairing vehicles and can be enhanced through
the use of an expert system knowledge base?

A) Service Bay Diagnostic System C) Engine Analyzer


B) Non-dispersive Infrared Sensor D) Vacuum Gauge
17. Refers to common engine problems in cars wherein a low fluid level is a culprit for the overheating problem?
A) Water in the Engine C Lack of Coolant
B) The Engine Won’t Start D) Stalling

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 5 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

18. Refers to common engine problems in cars wherein clog in the fuel line and fuel filter or spark plugs might be the reasons of it?

A) Water in the Engine C Lack of Coolant


B) The Engine Won’t Start D) Stalling

19. Gti

A) Water in the Engine C Lack of Coolant


B) The Engine Won’t Start D) Stalling

20. Refers to common engine problems in cars wherein liquid enters the engine causing the piston rods to bend and leaving your engine in shattered
conditions?

A) Water in the Engine C Lack of Coolant


B) The Engine Won’t Start D) Stalling

21. Refers to common engine problems in cars wherein it can happen because of worn gaskets, bad cylinders, damaged rings, poor crankcase, and using
wrong oil grade?

A) Smoke or Steam C) Noises


B) Overheating D) Oil Issue

22. Refers to common engine problems in cars wherein engine gradually starts losing its efficiency and at one-point stops working?

A) Smoke or Steam C) Noises

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 6 of 20
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Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

B) Overheating D) Oil Issue

23. Refers to common engine problems in cars wherein weird or unique sound along with knocking or vibrations are present?

A) Smoke or Steam C) Noises


B) Overheating D) Oil Issue

24. Refers to common engine problems in cars resulting from burned-out radiator, clogged hoses, broken engine thermostat, loosen or broken plugs, and
a leaking coolant system or blown and cracked head gasket?

A) Smoke or Steam C) Noises


B) Overheating D) Oil Issue

25. Refer to engine parts responsible to hold spinning shafts in place where support is required to
keep the rod straight over the course of its run?

A) Connecting Rod C) Rod Bearings


B) Piston D) Piston Rings
26. Refer to engine parts responsible in sealing the combustion chamber so that there is minimal loss of gases to the crank case, improve heat transfer
from the piston to the cylinder wall and maintain the proper quantity of the oil between the piston and the cylinder wall?

A) Connecting Rod C) Rod Bearings


B) Piston D) Piston Rings

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Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

27. Refer to part of a piston engine which connects the piston to the crankshaft and converts the reciprocating motion of the piston into rotational
movement of the crankshaft?

A) Connecting Rod C) Rod Bearings


B) Piston D) Piston Rings

28. Refer to engine parts or moving disk enclosed in a cylinder which is made gas-tight by piston rings. The disk moves inside the cylinder as a liquid or
gas inside the cylinder expands and contracts?

A) Connecting Rod C) Rod Bearings


B) Piston D) Piston Rings

29 Parts of the engine wherein its purpose is to support the components of the engine?

A) Cylinder Head C) Oil Pan


B) Cylinder Block D) Valve Train

30. Parts of the engine wherein its purpose is to hold valve assembly?

A) Cylinder Head C) Oil Pan


B) Cylinder Block D) Valve Train
31. Rotating shaft which (in conjunction with the connecting rods) converts reciprocating motion of the pistons into rotational motion?

A) Input Shaft C) Output Shaft

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 8 of 20
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Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

B) Crankshaft D) Camshaft

32. Determine the various valve conditions or failures shown by the image below.

A) Heavy carbon build-up on intake valve C) Valve stem breakages due to misalignment
B) Valves broken by thermal shock D) Badly Worn Valve Stem

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 9 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

33. Determine the various valve conditions or failures shown by the image below.

A) Heavy carbon build-up on intake valve C) Valve stem breakages due to misalignment
B) Valves broken by thermal shock D) Badly Worn Valve Stem

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 10 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

34. Determine the various valve conditions or failures shown by the image below.

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 11 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

A) Heavy carbon build-up on intake valve C) Valve stem breakages due to misalignment
B) Valves broken by thermal shock D) Badly Worn Valve Stem
35. Determine the various valve conditions or failures shown by the image below.

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 12 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

A) Valve breakage due to high velocity seating that broke the piston
B) Valves broken by thermal shock
C) Valve stems breakages due to misalignment
D) Badly Worn Valve Stem
36. Determine the various valve conditions or failures shown by the image below.

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 13 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

A) Heavy carbon build-up on intake valve C) Valve stem breakages due to misalignment
B) Valves broken by thermal shock D) Badly Worn Valve Stem

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 14 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

37. Determine the various valve conditions or failures shown by the image below.

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 15 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

A) Heavy carbon build-up on intake valve C) Valve stem breakages due to misalignment
B) Valves broken by thermal shock D) Valve Face Peen

38. Determine the various valve conditions or failures shown by the image below.

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 16 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

A) Heavy carbon build-up on intake valve C) Valve Stem Necking


B) Valves broken by thermal shock D) Valve Face Peen
39. Determine the various valve train condition or failure shown by the image below.

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 17 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

A) Excessively Worn Lifter Faces C) Spring End Wear from Excessive Rotation
B) Worn and Broken Rocker Arms D) Edge Wear on a Cam

40. Determine the various valve train condition or failure shown by the image below.

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 18 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

A) Excessively Worn Lifter Faces C) Spring End Wear from Excessive Rotation
B) Worn and Broken Rocker Arms D) Edge Wear on a Cam

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 19 of 20
Revision: 0
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES NORTE STATE COLLEGE
F. Pimentel Avenue, Brgy. 2, Daet, Camarines Norte – 4600, Philippines

COLLEGE OF TRADES AND TECHNOLOGY

Test II- Essay Type of Test

Instruction:

State the advantages of pre-maintenance activities in terms of material (vehicle), personal (owner), social (community), economics (business), and in
environmental (nature) aspect of life!

This is good for 20 points.

Write your answer (answer only) in a clean sheet of paper and sent it to my email address at Shulandy.82@gmail.com or thru my messenger account at
Shulan Diaz Dy.

Good Luck Class!

CNSC-OP-BPA-01F1 Page 20 of 20
Revision: 0

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