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Logic Gates

ScierentechlLearning
AND Gate
OR Gate NOT Gate NAND Gate (Universal
at logic level Also referred to as an Inverting Buffer or
Gate)
logic A Logic OR Gate has an output which is normally simply a Digital The Logic
Logic AND Gate has an output which is normally
at
and only goes "HIGH" to a logic
level "1" when one or Inverter. It is a single input device which has an
output level NAND Gate is a combination of the digital logic
A
"HIGH" to a logic when
level1
all or "O that is normally at logic level "1" and goes "LOW" to a gate with that of an inverter or NOT AND
gate connected together
Description level "0"and only goes
level 1 .
more of its inputs are at logic level "1
level
logic in series.
ts inputs are at logic

bar
(+) Logical Addition
)Logical Multiplication
Denoted by Q A
Q A+8 Q= A.B
Expression Q=A-B

A Q B
A
Symbol
Truthtable Truth table Truth table Truth table
Truth Table

74LS08 74LS32 74LS04 74LSO0


IC Number
---HH
741S08
Internal
Structure
H2HHaHSHGHzP
A B a A B, Q GND
AB, A B GND
A B Q A GND
A, B: Inputs Q Output Ac Inputs a Output , B: Inputs :Output
A, B: Input Output

NOR Gate (Universal Gate) Exclusive-OR (XOR) Ga Exclusive-NOR (XNOR) Gate Digital Buffer
The Exclusive-NOR Gate function or Ex-NOR for short, is a A Digital Buffer is single input device that does not invert or
The Logic NOR Gate or Inclusive-NOR gate is a combination of Exclusive-OR gate ONLY goes "HIGH" when its tw anat
Description the digitallogic OR gate with that of an inverter or NOT gate terminals are at different logic levels with respect to t l digital logic gate that is the reverse or complementary form perform any type of logical operation on its input signal as its
otherand they can both be at logic level 1" or both at l output exacty matches that of its input
connected together in series. of the Exclusive-OR
level"O

Denoted by Q=A A
Q=(ADB) =A.B+ A.B QA
Expression Q=A+B Q=(ADB)= A.B +A.B Enabls

AB Q-A A Q
Symbol B HIGH 1ri-state Bufrer LOW In-State Burter
Truth table Truthtable
Truth table Truth table Truth table Truth table
Truth Table A Q Enable EnableA

IC Number 74LS02 74LS07


74LS86 74LS266

Internal
i
Structure

A Q GND
inputs Q Output , Q GND B Q A B A a Output
A, B: Inputs A:Inpuls
Q. Output a Output
: Inputs
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