Present

Past
Future

Present:
Simple present:
S+v1+o
He eats an apple
They eat an apple

Present cont.:
S+am/is/are+v1+ing+o
HE is eating an apple
They are eating an apple
I am eating an apple

Present perfect:
S+has/have+v3+o
I have eaten an apple
She has eaten an apple

Present per.. cont.:

S+has/have+been+v1+ing+o
She has been eating an apple
They have been eating an apple
Past:
Simple past:
S+v2+o
He ate an apple
They ate an apple

Past cont.:
S+was/were+v1+ing+o
She was eating an apple
They were eating an apple

Past per:
S+had+v3+o
They had eaten an apple
She had eaten an apple

Past. Per. Cont.:

S+had been+v1+ing+o
They had been eating an apple
She had been eating an apple
Future:
Simple future:
S+will/shall+v1+o
She will eat an apple
They will eat an apple

Future cont.:
S+will/shall+be+v1+ing+o
She will be eating an apple
They will be eating an apple

Direct-indiret

Simple present-simple past

Present cont.- past cont.
Present perf-past perf
Present perf. Cont.- past perf. Cont.

Simple past- past perfect

Past cont.- past per.cont

Will-would
Shall-should
Tomorrow- the next day/the following day
Yesterday- the previous/ the day before
Next week- the following/coming week
Now- then
Here- there
May- might
Must- had to