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Sch Interdisciplinary Studies

PRE-HEALTH BIOLOGY I

2021-22 Academic Year


Program Year Semester
IS-Pre-Health Sciences Pathway Certificates and Diplomas 1 1
IS-Pre-Health Sciences Pathway Certificates and Diplomas (Online) 1 1
IS-Pre-Health Sciences Pathway to Advanced Diplomas and Degrees 1 1

Course Code: BIOL 1700 Course Equiv. Code(s): N/A


Course Hours: 56 Course GPA Weighting: 4
Prerequisite: N/A
Corequisite: N/A
Laptop Course: Yes No X
Delivery Mode(s): In class X Online Hybrid X Correspondence
Authorized by (Dean or Director): Stephanie Ball Date: July 2021

Prepared by
First Name Last Name Email
Karen Founk karen.founk@durhamcollege.ca
Nicole Mastnak nicole.mastnak@durhamcollege.ca

Durham College Course Outline - BIOL 1700 - 2021-2022 Page 1 of 17


Course Description:
This course is designed to introduce students to the anatomy and physiology of the human body. Emphasis is placed
on the organization and relationship between cells, tissues, and organ systems. Several body systems are examined
in detail including their connections to homeostasis.

Subject Eligibility for Prior Learning Assessment & Recognition


(PLAR):
Prior Learning Assessment and Recognition (PLAR) is a process a student can use to gain college credit(s) for
learning and skills acquired through previous life and work experiences. Candidates who successfully meet the
course learning outcomes of a specific course may be granted credit based on the successful assessment of their
prior learning. The type of assessment method (s) used will be determined by subject matter experts. Grades
received for the PLAR challenge will be included in the calculation of a student’s grade point average.

The PLAR application process is outlined in http://www.durhamcollege.ca/plar. Full-time and part-time students must
adhere to all deadline dates. Please email: PLAR@durhamcollege.ca for details.
PLAR Eligibility

Yes X No

PLAR Assessment (if eligible):

Assignment
X Exam
X Portfolio
X Other

Comprehensive test.
Proof of Biology lab experience is required.

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Course Learning Outcomes
Course Learning Outcomes contribute to the achievement of Program Learning Outcomes for courses that lead to a
credential (e.g. diploma). A complete list of Vocational/Program Learning Outcomes and Essential Employability
Skill Outcomes are located in each Program Guide.
Course Specific Learning Outcomes (CLO) Essential Employability Skill Outcomes (ESSO)

Student receiving a credit for this course will have This course will contribute to the achievement of
reliably demonstrated their ability to: the following Essential Employability Skills:

CLO1 Distinguish among the structural organization EES 1. Communicate clearly, concisely and
levels of the human body including the principle correctly in the written, spoken, and visual form that
of anatomical structure. fulfills the purpose and meets the needs of the
audience.
CLO2 State the chemical composition and the function
of the major organic molecules important to life. X EES 2. Respond to written, spoken, or visual
messages in a manner that ensures effective
communication.
CLO3 Explain the various aspects of cell physiology
and reproduction.
EES 3. Execute mathematical operations accurately.
CLO4 Relate structure and function for the digestive,
circulatory, respiratory, and integumentary, EES 4. Apply a systematic approach to solve
systems. problems.

CLO5 Explain the fundamentals of evolutionary theory, X EES 5. Use a variety of thinking skills to anticipate
genetics and gene expression and regulation. and solve problems.

CLO6 Utilize the knowledge of human biology and X EES 6. Locate, select, organize, and document
relate it to health and homeostasis. information using appropriate technology and
information systems.
CLO7 Prepare for and conduct laboratory experiments
to investigate scientific questions by using X EES 7. Analyze, evaluate, and apply relevant
appropriate scientific techniques. information from a variety of sources.

EES 8. Show respect for the diverse opinions,


values, belief systems, and contribution of others.

X EES 9. Interact with others in groups or teams in


ways that contribute to effective working
relationships and the achievement of goals.

X EES 10. Manage the use of time and other


resources to complete projects.

X EES 11. Take responsibility for one's own actions,


decisions, and consequences.

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Evaluation Criteria:
The Course Learning Outcomes and Essential Employability Skills Outcomes are evaluated by the following evaluation
criterion.

Evaluation Description Course Learning Outcomes EESOs Weighting

TEST #1 CLO1, CLO2, CLO3, CLO5, CLO6 EES2, EES5, EES10, 20


Covers Intro to the Human EES11
Body, Biological Molecules,
The Cell, Cellular
Reproduction, DNA and Intro
to Genetics.

See Evaluation Note 1

TEST #2 CLO2, CLO4, CLO5, CLO6 EES2, EES5 20


Genetics/Evolution, Tissues,
Digestive, Integumentary,
Cardiovascular, and
Respiratory Systems.

See Evaluation Note 1

LABS CLO7 EES2, EES5, EES9, 25


EES10, EES11
See Evaluation Note 2

ONLINE WEEKLY QUIZZES CLO1, CLO2, CLO3, CLO4, CLO5, EES5, EES11 10
CLO6
See Evaluation Note 3

ASSIGNMENT #1 CLO1, CLO2, CLO3, CLO5, CLO6 EES2, EES5, EES6, 12.5
EES10, EES11
See Evaluation Note 4

ASSIGNMENT #2 CLO4, CLO6 EES2, EES5, EES6, 12.5


EES10, EES11
See Evaluation Note 4

LAB SAFETY MODULE CLO7 EES5, EES7, EES10 PASS/FAIL

See Evaluation Note 2

Total 100%

Notes:

1. TESTS

DATES: Students must be prepared to write all tests at the scheduled time and place. Students are responsible
for accessing this information via DC Connect as it is announced throughout the term.

LOGISTICS: Specific details regarding the delivery format and structure of the tests will be provided to students
at the beginning of the semester. Marked tests are not returned to students on a permanent basis, but students
are given the opportunity to review them in class or by appointment with their instructor.

LATE ARRIVALS: In the event that a test is written in paper format during class time, students arriving more
than 20 minutes late for Test 1 or Test 2 will not be allowed to write the test.

MISSED TESTS: There are no individual rewrites or rescheduling of tests missed due to absence. If for any
reason a student misses a test, the student may write a makeup test at the end of the semester that is
cumulative of the entire term. This only applies to 1 missed test; a mark of zero will be assigned to any other
missed tests. In the event that the makeup test is in paper format, students may be required to write the

Durham College Course Outline - BIOL 1700 - 2021-2022 Page 4 of 17


makeup test in Week 14 or in the Durham College Test Centre during a weekend open session.
2. LABS

GRADING: 6 on-campus labs will be graded in this course, with the best 5 counted at 5% each. On-campus lab
evaluations may be submitted during the scheduled lab period. Students with an Access Plan that contains a
time accommodation should discuss their accommodation with their lab instructor.

LAB RESOURCES: Lab instructions are provided to detail the sequence and content of the labs.

LAB SCHEDULE: A lab schedule is provided at the beginning of the term to inform students when graded labs
will be performed. This schedule will closely follow the Learning Plan (Section XII below) unless labs conflict
with scheduled school holidays.

REQUIRED STUDENT MATERIALS: Students are required to wear appropriate attire at all times while in the
lab. Students must purchase their own lab coat and safety glasses from Durham College's Campus Bookstore
if they prefer. Students will be provided with a medical grade face mask upon arrival at the lab. Students who
fail to have these 3 items (lab coat, safety glasses, face mask) at their scheduled lab time will be unable to
complete the lab and will receive a mark of zero for that lab. See Required Text(s) and Supplies (Section IX)
section for further details.

SAFETY TRAINING: All students must complete an online safety module before they are permitted entry into
the labs. This module includes a quiz where students are required to achieve a grade of 80% or higher. Multiple
attempts are permitted. Any special health conditions may also be noted here. Completion of this training
confirms that the student understands and agrees to the safety regulations put forth. Students who do not
complete this requirement will be denied access to the labs and will receive a mark of zero for the missed lab
periods.

ATTENDANCE AND LATE ARRIVALS: Lab attendance is compulsory and students must be present at the lab
in order for a report to be accepted for grading. Students who miss a lab for any reason will receive a mark of
zero on that associated lab evaluation. Note, however, that the lowest lab report grade will be dropped at the end
of the semester (see GRADING). For safety reasons, a student that is more than 15 minutes late is not allowed
to enter the lab, and therefore will not be allowed to submit the associated lab evaluation for grading.

HOUSEKEEPING: Students must work cooperatively, respectfully, and safely. Backpacks, cell phones,
headphones and earbuds are not permitted in the lab. Students are expected to dress appropriately following all
guidelines put forth in the safety module. If an instructor feels a student is not properly dressed for the lab, the
instructor may ask the student to leave. Please inform your lab instructor if you are required to wear medical
devices. Should a student not adhere to the lab safety policies and procedures, the lab instructor will issue a
Student Academic Alert for Behaviour/Conduct. Penalties will be commensurate with the nature of the offense.

ACADEMIC INTEGRITY: While students may work in small groups to complete the assignment, each student
must submit their own original work. Submissions may be checked for authenticity using TurnItIn software.

COVID-19 CONSIDERATIONS: In the event that COVID-19 restrictions prevent on-campus labs from
occurring, online alternatives will be provided instead via DC Connect. Lab evaluations must be submitted to
DC Connect by 11:59 PM on the date established by the instructor. The late submission policy is described in
Note 4.
3. WEEKLY QUIZZES

GRADING: 12 weekly quizzes will be given in this course, with the best 10 counted at 1% each. Quizzes are
completed online via DC Connect and must be completed by 11:59 pm on the date established by the instructor.
Further information about the structure and weight of the quizzes will be provided by your instructor.

LATE SUBMISSIONS: The quizzes are due by the date and time established by the instructor. Late
submissions will not be accepted.
4. ASSIGNMENTS

LATE SUBMISSIONS: All assignments are due in the DC Connect assignments folder by 11:59 pm on the due
date established by your instructor. Unless otherwise directed by your instructor, submissions made by other
means (including, but not limited to email or hard copy) will not be accepted and will result in a grade of zero.
Computer malfunctions or technical issues are not accepted as excuses for late or missing course requirements.

Durham College Course Outline - BIOL 1700 - 2021-2022 Page 5 of 17


It is the student's responsibility to resolve any technical issues prior to the stated evaluation deadline. Visit the
IT Service Desk Portal or call the Service Desk at 905-721-3333 should technical difficulties arise.

LATE SUBMISSION: An assignment submitted after the due date and time established by your instructor is
considered a late submission. Late submissions will be penalized 10% for any submission made within 24 hours
after the deadline, 20% for any submission made 24-48 hours after the deadline and 30% for any submission
made 48-72 hours after the deadline. After 72 hours a grade of zero will be assigned.

ACADEMIC INTEGRITY: While students may work in small groups to complete the assignment, each student
must submit their own original work. Submissions will be checked for authenticity using TurnItIn software
5. GRADE CALCULATIONS

MIDTERM GRADES: Midterm grades are calculated using the results of Test 1 (20%), Assignment 1 (12.5%),
the best 2 of 3 Labs (10%) and the best 5 of 6 Quizzes (5%).

FINAL GRADES: Final grades are calculated using the results of Test 1 (20%), Test 2 (20%), Assignment 1
(12.5%), Assignment 2 (12.5%), the best 5 of 6 Labs (25%) and the best 10 of 12 Quizzes (10%).

Required Text(s) and Supplies:


1. TEXTBOOK
Good news! Your textbooks for this class are available for free online!

1. Biology 2e: https://openstax.org/details/books/biology-2e


2. Anatomy and Physiology: https://openstax.org/details/books/anatomy-and-physiology
You can access the online version of the book, as well as the PDF and Kindle versions, for free from the "Get
the book" menu on their corresponding book page (links above).

2. MANDATORY LAB RESOURCES


In the event that labs will take place on campus, students are required to have the following items:
- Lab coat: must be purchased from Durham College's Campus Bookstore (or another source)
- Lab safety glasses: must be purchased from Durham College's Campus Bookstore (or another source)
- Additional safety requirements related to COVID-19 rules and regulations

3. TECHNOLOGY REQUIREMENTS
*Visit the IT Service Desk Portal or call the Service Desk at 905-721- 3333 should technical difficulties arise.
*All submitted course work must be PC compatible

All students are required to have:


- A high speed internet connection
- Access to a computer with current Windows or MAC software
- Programs for accessing and submitting course material including Adobe (free download, see links below) and
Microsoft Office for Windows or Mac

PC= https://get.adobe.com/uk/reader/
Mac= https://adobe-reader.en.softonic.com/download

Recommended Resources (purchase is optional):


1.

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Policies and Expectations for the Learning Environment:
General Policies and Expectations:

General College policies related to General policies related to

+ Acceptable Use of Information Technology + attendance

+ Academic Policies + absence related to tests or assignment due


dates
+ Academic Honesty + excused absences

+ Student Code of Conduct + writing tests and assignments

+ Students’ Rights and Responsibilities + classroom management can be found in the


can be found on-line at Program Guide (full time programs only) in
http://www.durhamcollege.ca/academicpolicies MyCampus
http://www.durhamcollege.ca/mycampus/

Course Specific Policies and Expectations:

Course Specific Policies and Expectations:

ATTENDANCE: Regular attendance is expected and is necessary for successful completion of this course. If a
student is absent from class, it is their responsibility to learn what was missed prior to the next class, obtain any
documents that were distributed, and check DC Connect for any announcements and/or course updates. Online
students are expected to check DC Connect on a daily basis as part of their attendance and for course engagement.

SUPPLEMENTAL WORK: It is in the student's best interest to complete all assigned work with maximal effort, as no
supplemental work is provided. Please see Evaluation Notes [Section VIII] for more details.

DC CONNECT: Students must check DC Connect regularly to keep up-to-date with this course. DC Mail is used for
e-mail communication.

ELECTRONIC DEVICES: It is expected that all electronic devices not being used as direct learning tools be turned
off in the learning environment. If a student has an accommodation that requires use of an electronic device, they
should speak with their instructor about how the instructor can facilitate the use of the device in the classroom.
Further information on policies and procedures surrounding the use of electronics and recording of learning activities
can be found in Durham College procedure ACAD-128.1.

ACADEMIC ASSISTANCE: Additional help is available from the instructor by appointment. In addition, students
requiring assistance throughout the course may also wish to investigate the services offered by the Student Academic
Learning Services (SALS) in Room SSB204 for peer tutoring, subject specific assistance, improving study skills, etc.
or online at http://www.durhamcollege.ca/student-experience/helping-you-succeed/student-academic-learning-services-
sals. Furthermore, services for students with exceptionalities are provided by The Access and Support Centre (ASC)
in Room SW116 in the Gordon Willey building or online at http://www.durhamcollege.ca/student-experience/helping-
you-succeed/access-and-support-centre

ORIGINAL WORK: All material submitted (text, image, digital, etc) must be original or correctly cited. Plagiarism is a
form of stealing. Student work may be checked for integrity and authenticity using TurnItIn. Plagiarism includes, but is
not limited to, failure to indicate the ideas, data, graphic elements, or language of another, without specific and proper
acknowledgement. Students who plagiarize or cheat in any way will be cited and face disciplinary actions, according
to Durham College's Academic Integrity Policy (ACAD-101.1). Please make note that plagiarism including taking the
work of another student (or work downloaded from the internet) and submitting it as your own, even if you alter it.
Giving your work to another student to submit, even if the other student alters it is also plagiarism. If you are unclear
on what constitutes 'reference material' please discuss it with your instructor. In cases where group work is performed,
it is expected students will submit their own original work unless otherwise indicated by their instructor.

LEARNING PLAN: The learning plan is the same for both the in-class and online pathways however the method of
delivery is different.

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General Course Outline Notes:
1. Students should use the course outline as a learning tool to guide their achievement of the learning
outcomes for this course. Specific questions should be directed to their individual professor.
2. The college considers the electronic communication methods (i.e. DC Mail or DC Connect) as the primary
channel of communication. Students should check the sources regularly for current course information.
3. Professors are responsible for following this outline and facilitating the learning as detailed in this outline.

4. Course outlines should be retained for future needs (i.e. university credits, transfer of credits etc.)

5. A full description of the Academic Appeals Process can be found at


https://durhamcollege.ca/about/governance/policies/academic-policies .
6. Faculty are committed to ensuring accessible learning for all students. Students who would like
assistance with academic access and accommodations in accordance with the Ontario Human Rights
Code should register with the Access and Support Centre (ASC). ASC is located in room SW116,
Oshawa Campus and in room 180 at the Whitby Campus. Contact ASC at 905-721-3123 for more
information.
7. Durham College is committed to the fundamental values of preserving academic integrity. Durham College
and faculty members reserve the right to use electronic means to detect and help prevent plagiarism.
Students agree that by taking this course all assignments could be subject to submission either by
themselves or by the faculty member for a review of textual similarity to Turnitin.com. Further information
about Turnitin can be found on the Turnitin.com Web site.

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Learning Plan
The Learning Plan is a planning guideline. Actual delivery of content may vary with circumstances.

Students will be notified in writing of changes that involve the addition or deletion of learning outcomes or
evaluations, prior to changes being implemented, as specified in the Course Outline Policy and Procedure at
Durham College.

Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

1 Intended Learning Objectives


WELCOME AND COURSE OUTLINE
- Review course outline, DC Connect, course policies, lab schedule, etc.

INTRODUCTION TO THE HUMAN BODY


- Define anatomy and physiology
- Identify and describe the properties of living things
- Describe the organizational levels of the human body (chemical to organism)
- Identify and locate the common anatomical positions, terms of direction, body planes and cavities
- Describe homeostasis and the components of feedback systems

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and student-centred activities.

Resources and References


Course Outline
Anatomy and Physiology, Chapter 1: Overview of Anatomy & Physiology
Biology 2e, Chapter 1.2: Themes & Concepts of Biology

Evaluation
Online Activity: LAB SAFETY MODULE

See Evaluation Note 2

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Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

2 Intended Learning Objectives


BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES
- List the four major macromolecules found in cells
- Explain the processes by which macromolecules are assembled and disassembled
- Summarize the functions of proteins within the human body
- Describe the structure of protein, including its monomer (the amino acid)
- Describe the four levels of protein shape and explain why denaturation can prevent proteins from carrying out
their function
- Describe the role of enzymes as biological catalysts
- Summarize the functions of nucleic acids within the human body
- Describe the structure of DNA and RNA, including its monomer (the nucleotide)
- Compare and contrast the structure of DNA and RNA
- Summarize the functions of carbohydrates within the human body
- Describe the structure of monosaccharides, disaccharides and polysaccharides and provide examples of
each
- Summarize the functions of lipids within the human body
- Describe the structure of a triglyceride
- Compare and contrast a saturated and unsaturated fatty acid
- Provide examples of other lipids important in the body

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Anatomy and Physiology, Chapter 2.5: Organic Compounds Essential to Human Functioning
Biology 2e, Chapter 3: Biological Macromolecules

Evaluation Weighting
Lab Activity: LABS 5+1+1 = 7%

See Evaluation Note 2


Quiz: ONLINE WEEKLY QUIZZES

See Evaluation Note 3

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Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

3 Intended Learning Objectives


THE CELL
- State the basic principles of "cell theory"
- Compare and contrast the structure of a prokaryotic cell and eukaryotic cell
- Describe the structure of the plasma membrane
- Distinguish between diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated transport and state the role of each in the cell
- Explain how cell tonicity relates to the direction of water movement across a membrane
- Describe active transport and explain how it is different from passive forms of transport
- Summarize how cells move large molecules across membranes
- Describe the structure and the function of the nucleus, ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum (rough and smooth)
and Golgi body as they relate to protein production
- Identify the key structures of a mitochondrion
- Summarize the roles of glycolysis, Kreb's cycle, electron transport chain and fermentation in energy
generation
- Explain the role of the cytoskeleton in the cell and identify its major protein fibers
- Compare the function of adhering junctions, gap junctions and tight junctions in human cells

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Biology 2e, Chapter 4: Cell Structure
Biology 2e, Chapter 5: Structure and Function of the Plasma Membrane
Biology 2e, Chapter 7: Cellular Respiration

Evaluation Weighting
Quiz: ONLINE WEEKLY QUIZZES 1%

See Evaluation Note 3

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Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

4 Intended Learning Objectives


CELLULAR REPRODUCTION
- Distinguish between the terms: chromosome, chromatin and chromatid
- Explain how a karyotype shows the number of chromosomes in a cell
- List the stages of the cell cycle and state the purpose of each
- Explain the purpose of mitosis
- Explain the events that occur in each stage of mitosis and in cytokinesis
- Explain the purpose of meiosis
- Differentiate between the daughter cells resulting from meiosis and mitosis
- Explain how meiosis increases genetic variation
- Explain how non-disjunction produces monosomy and trisomy chromosome conditions (E.g. trisomy 21)

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Anatomy and Physiology, Chapter 3.5: Cell Growth and Division
Biology 2e, Chapter 10: Cell Reproduction
Biology 2e, Chapter 11.1: The Process of Meiosis

Evaluation Weighting
Lab Activity: LABS 5+1 = 6%

See Evaluation Note 2


Quiz: ONLINE WEEKLY QUIZZES

See Evaluation Note 3

Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

5 Intended Learning Objectives


DNA
- Describe the structure of DNA and RNA, including its monomer (the nucleotide)
- Compare and contrast the structure of DNA and RNA
- List the three types of RNA (mRNA, tRNA, rRNA) and state their roles in gene expression
- Summarize how the processes of gene expression (transcription and translation) allow DNA to be expressed
as a protein
- Distinguish between a codon and an anticodon
- Describe the importance of regulating gene expression with respect to homeostasis

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Anatomy and Physiology, Chapter 3.3: The Nucleus and DNA Replication
Anatomy and Physiology, Chapter 3.4: Protein Synthesis
Biology 2e, Chapter 14: DNA Structure and Function
Biology 2e, Chapter 15: Genes and Proteins
Biology 2e, Chapter 16: Gene Expression

Evaluation Weighting
Quiz: ONLINE WEEKLY QUIZZES 1%

See Evaluation Note 3

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Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

6 Intended Learning Objectives


INTRO TO GENETICS
- Describe Mendel's "theory of inheritance"
- Distinguish between a genotype and a phenotype
- Define allele, gene, dominant and recessive as they relate to patterns of inheritance
- Identify the phenotype of an individual given the genotype
- Predict genotypes and phenotypes in offspring of one-trait crosses

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Biology 2e, Chapter 12: Mendel's Experiments and Heredity

Evaluation Weighting
Lab Activity: LABS 12.5+5+1 = 18.5%

See Evaluation Note 2


Assignment: ASSIGNMENT #1

See Evaluation Note 4

Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

7 Intended Learning Objectives


TEST #1
- Covers material listed in Intro to the Human Body, Biological Molecules, The Cell, Cellular Reproduction,
DNA, and Intro to Genetics.

Intended Learning Activities


Independent Review

Resources and References


N/A

Evaluation Weighting
Test: TEST #1 20%
Covers Intro to the Human Body, Biological Molecules, The Cell,
Cellular Reproduction, DNA and Intro to Genetics.

See Evaluation Note 1

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Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

8 Intended Learning Objectives


GENETICS (continued)
- Describe examples of non-Mendelian inheritance
- Explain human ABO blood types as an example of codominance and multiple allele inheritance, and predict
possible blood types in children given parental blood types
- Discuss human X-linked patterns of inheritance

EVOLUTION
- Briefly describe Darwin's theory of evolution
- Differentiate between microevolution and macroevolution
- Describe the importance of microevolution to humans

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Biology 2e, Chapter 12: Mendel's Experiments and Heredity
Biology 2e, Chapter 18: Evolution and the Origin of Species
Biology 2e, Chapter 19.1: Population Evolution

Evaluation Weighting
Lab Activity: LABS 5+1 = 6%

See Evaluation Note 2


Quiz: ONLINE WEEKLY QUIZZES

See Evaluation Note 3

Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

9 Intended Learning Objectives


OVERVIEW OF BODY TISSUES
- Identify the four types of tissues and provide a general function for each
- State common examples of each tissue type, their location and specific function

THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM


- Describe the processes that occur in the gastrointestinal tract
- Describe the tissues of the gastrointestinal tract wall including the smooth muscle tissue responsible for
peristalsis
- Differentiate between the organs of digestion and accessory organs and explain their role in digestion
- Name the enzymes involved in the chemical digestion of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids
- Discuss the absorption of the end products of digestion into the lymphatic and cardiovascular systems
- State common water soluble vitamins
- Apply knowledge of normal digestive physiology to a case study that investigates one or more related
diseases/disorders

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Anatomy and Physiology, Chapter 4: The Tissue Level of Organization
Anatomy and Physiology, Chapter 23: The Digestive System

Evaluation Weighting
Quiz: ONLINE WEEKLY QUIZZES 1%

See Evaluation Note 3

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Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

10 Intended Learning Objectives


THE INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM
- Describe the general functions of the skin
- List the layers of the skin, describe their functions, and identify the various types of tissues found within
- Identify the main pigments responsible for skin colour
- Differentiate between sweat glands and oil glands
- Describe burns, aging and cancer as it related to the integumentary system

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Anatomy and Physiology, Chapter 5: The Integumentary System

Evaluation Weighting
Lab Activity: LABS 5+1 = 6%

See Evaluation Note 2


Quiz: ONLINE WEEKLY QUIZZES

See Evaluation Note 3

Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

11 Intended Learning Objectives


THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
- Summarize the functions of the cardiovascular system
- List the functions of blood within the human body
- Compare the composition of cells and plasma in the blood
- Describe the function, structure and production of red blood cells in the body
- Describe the function of white blood cells in the body
- Describe the function of platelets in the body
- Discuss blood transfusions within the context of ABO blood type compatibility and state which ABO blood
type is the universal donor and which is the universal recipient
- Apply knowledge of normal blood physiology to a case study that investigates one or more related
diseases/disorders

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Anatomy and Physiology, Chapter 18: The Cardiovascular System: Blood

Evaluation Weighting
Quiz: ONLINE WEEKLY QUIZZES 1%

See Evaluation Note 3

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Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

12 Intended Learning Objectives


THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM (continued)
- Describe the structure and function of cardiac muscle
- Identify the structures and chambers of the human heart
- Describe the flow of blood through the human heart
- Explain internal controls of the heartbeat
- Distinguish between systolic and diastolic pressure
- Describe the structure and function of the three main types of blood vessels
- Compare blood flow in the pulmonary and systemic circuits
- Explain the location and the purpose of the hepatic portal system
- Explain how blood pressure differs in veins, arteries and capillaries
- Apply knowledge of normal cardiovascular physiology to a case study that investigates one or more related
diseases/disorders

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Chapter 19: The Cardiovascular System: The Heart

Evaluation Weighting
Lab Activity: LABS 5+1 = 6%

See Evaluation Note 2


Quiz: ONLINE WEEKLY QUIZZES

See Evaluation Note 3

Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

13 Intended Learning Objectives


THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
- Define ventilation and respiration
- Describe the structure and function of the parts of the respiratory system
- Contrast the processes of inspiration and expiration during ventilation
- Define the terms used to describe volumes of air moved during ventilation
- Summarize the methods by which oxygen and carbon dioxide are transported in the blood
- Briefly describe the role of the nervous system and chemoreceptors in the control of breathing
- Apply knowledge of normal respiratory physiology to a case study that investigates one or more related
diseases/disorders

Intended Learning Activities


Lecture, guided discussions and hands-on activities.

Resources and References


Anatomy and Physiology, Chapter 22: The Respiratory System

Evaluation Weighting
Assignment: ASSIGNMENT #2 12.5+1 = 13.5%

See Evaluation Note 4

Durham College Course Outline - BIOL 1700 - 2021-2022 Page 16 of 17


Wk. Hours: 4 Delivery: In Class

14 Intended Learning Objectives


TEST #2
- Covers Genetics/Evolution, Tissues, Digestive, Integumentary, Cardiovascular, and Respiratory Systems

Intended Learning Activities


Independent Review

Resources and References


N/A

Evaluation Weighting
Test: TEST #2 20%
Genetics/Evolution, Tissues, Digestive, Integumentary, Cardiovascular,
and Respiratory Systems.

See Evaluation Note 1

Durham College Course Outline - BIOL 1700 - 2021-2022 Page 17 of 17

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