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Q.1 Rani has Rs. 452. Her father gives her Rs. Q.2 Ronit has Rs. 712. His brother takes
289 more. How many rupees does she have? Rs.289. How many rupees does he have?
Sol. HTO Sol. HTO
Rani has rupees 4 5 2 Ronit has Rs. 7 1 2
Her father gives her Rs. 2 8 9 His brother takes Rs. 289 2 8 9
Total amount she has is Rs.741 7 4 1 Total amount he has is Rs.423 4 2 3
Q.3 There are 49 children in a park and each Q.4 There are 1014 apples. Sonu wants to arrange
one has 13 balls. How many balls are there in them in 3 equal rows. How many should he put in
all? each row?
Sol.3 HTO Sol.4 Th H T O
Total students are 49 4 9 Total apples are 1014 3) 1 0 1 4 (338
each student has 13 balls 1 3 Arrange them in 3 equal rows 0 9
. 1 4 7 . 0 1 1
. 4 9 × . 0 9
Total numbers of balls is 637 6 3 7 . 2 4
. 2 4
Practice Work Apples in each row is 338 0
1. A school has 725 students. If 76 students absent today. How many students are present in the school?
2. In a school, 24 students absent today. If 726 students are present, then find the total number of students in
the school.
3. Lata has 309 toy Cars. Raghu has 174 toy cars. How many do they have together?
4. In an exam, Ali gets 421 marks and Mani gets 331 marks. How many more marks does Ali have than Mani?
5. Munni has 3 times as many flowers as Chunni has. If Chunni has 8 flowers, then how many flowers does
Munni have?
6. A dress is made in 3 different sizes and 4 different colours. Find the total number of such dresses?
7. There are 567 plants. Rita wants to arrange 9 plants in each row. How many rows can be made?
8. Solve the following: -
(I) 4789 + 2947 (II) 2451 – 1457 (III) 746 х 37 (IV) 5005 ÷ 5
BODMAS
( BRACKET / OF / DIVIDE / MULTIPLY / ADDITION / SUBTRACATION)
1. Solve 41 + 9 × 1 – 20 ÷ (2 + 3) According to the BODMAS,
Sol. 41 + 9 × 1 – 20 ÷ 5 solve bracket first i.e., (2 + 3) = 5
= 41 + 9 × 1 – 4 then do division i.e., 20 ÷ 5 = 4
= 41 + 9 – 4 then do multiplication i.e., 9 × 1 = 9
= 50 – 4 then do addition i.e., 41 + 9 = 50
= 46 lastly, do subtraction i.e., 50 – 5 = 46
Practice work
Solve the following: -
1. 200 - 15 ÷ 3 × 5 2. 24 ÷ 3 – 2 × 4 3. 5 × 6 ÷ 6 + 5 4. 21 – 8 ÷ 4
(ग) हिम नकोम प्रको्यखि महिी चुनि्यव कोखिकोे म लित्य प्र्य्त कोखि मकोते हिै ?
(घ) मम्यज मं बदलि्यव लि्यनिे कोे ललि प हिमं क्ये्य कोखिनि्य हिोग्य ?
• A plant consists of different part. The part of plant above ground is called the Shoot
system. This includes stem, branches, leaves, flower and bud. The part of plant below
ground is called Root system. This includes root and root hairs.
• Leaves are generally green in colour due to the presence of chlorophyll.
• Plants can synthesise their own food by photosynthesis thus called Autotrophs.
• Animals depend on plant for their food thus called Heterotrophs.
Photosynthesis
𝑠𝑢𝑛𝑙𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡
Carbon dioxide + Water – --->Carbohydrate + oxygen
𝑐ℎ𝑙𝑜𝑟𝑜𝑝ℎ𝑦𝑙𝑙
1.Exchange of gases.
Fungi are the organisms which takes
2.Transpiration of
the nutrients from
water from the leaves.
dead and decaying
called saprotrophs.
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