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FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
BUC
DESIGN OF REINFORCED CONCRETE
STRUCTURES (3)
Tutorial
Part (1/2)

Design of Beams
Due to Torsion
Prepared by:
Eng/Ahmed Hamed
TUT (2)

1. Introduction
2. Types of torsional moment
3. When the beam subjected to torsional
moment
4. How to draw torsional moment diagram
5. Examples

Slide No. 2 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Introduction

Slide No. 3 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Types of torsional moment

Equilibrium torsion Comptability torsion

Slide No. 4 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
When the beam subjected to torsional moment ?

Slide No. 5 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
When the beam subjected to torsional moment ?

‫ حتى نحصل علي‬Dead load ‫ واالخر‬Total load ‫الحظ اننا حملنا احد الكوابيل‬
‫ الن اطوال الكوابيل متسايه‬Mt

Slide No. 6 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
When the beam subjected to torsional moment ?

‫ والكابولي االصغر‬Total load ‫احظ اننا حملنا الكابولي االطول‬


‫الحظ‬
‫ اكبر مايمكن‬Mt ‫ حتى تكون‬Dead load

Slide No. 7 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
When the beam subjected to torsional moment ?

Slide No. 8 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
When the beam subjected to torsional moment ?

‫الحظ انه في حاله اخذ شريحه الكابولي مع‬


torsion ‫شريحه البالطه الداخليه لن يوجد‬
‫علي الكمره الن البالطه لها اكثر من ركيزه‬
‫في هذه الحاله‬

Slide No. 9 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
When the beam subjected to torsional moment ?

‫الكمره‬ ‫الكمره‬

Slide No. 10 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
When the beam subjected to torsional moment ?

‫الكمرات الدائريه‬

‫ ال‬c.g of load ‫ الن‬torsion ‫هذه الكمرات عليها‬


‫ينطبق علي محور الكمره‬

Slide No. 11 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to draw torsional moment diagram

‫ هو نفس‬T.M.D ‫شكل‬
‫ لذلك عند‬S.F.D ‫شكل‬
Moment‫ نعتبر‬T.M.D ‫رسم‬
‫ ونرسم لهذا‬Load ‫عن‬
‫هو‬
T.M.D‫ فيكون هو‬S.F.D ‫الحمل‬

Slide No. 12 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to draw torsional moment diagram

Slide No. 13 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to draw torsional moment diagram
For ring beam

Slide No. 14 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to draw torsional moment diagram

Slide No. 15 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to draw torsional moment diagram

Slide No. 16 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to draw torsional moment diagram

Slide No. 17 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Examples

Example 1

Required:calculate and draw the S.F.D and T.M.D for the beam due to
concentrated loads with Ignoring own weight of beam in your
Calculations.

Slide No. 18 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Examples

Slide No. 19 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Example 2 Examples

The beam shown in figure is subjected to uniform distributed load from cantilever
The live load on slab is 4 KN/m2 and covering materials is 1.5 KN/m2 the slab thickness
is 200 mm , Fcu=25 N/mm2 & steel= 350N/mm2 Fyst=240 N/mm2.
It is required to
1-calculate and draw the S.F.D and T.M.D for the beam. Consider own weight of beam in your
Calculations.

Slide No. 20 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Examples

Slide No. 21 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Example 3 Examples

The beam shown in figure is subjected to torsional moment.


Data :
Fcu =25 N/mm2 F.C=1.5 KN/m2 L.L=2 KN/m2 C(column) 250 x 250 mm
Fyst =240 N/mm2 Fy=350 N/mm2 ts=160 mm

Required:calculate Max torsion


moment and max shear for the
beam with Ignoring own weight of
beam in your Calculations.

Slide No. 22 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Examples

Slide No. 23 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Examples
Example 4

The beam shown in figure is subjected to torsional moment.


Data :
Fcu =25 N/mm2 F.C=1.5 KN/m2 L.L=2 KN/m2 C(column) 250 x 250 mm
Fyst =240 N/mm2 Fy= 350N/mm2
It is required to
1-calculate and draw the S.F.D and T.M.D for the beam with Considering own weight of
beam in your Calculations.

Slide No. 24 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Examples

Slide No. 25 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Examples
Example 5

It is required to
1-without any calculations draw the B.M.D
,S.F.D and T.M.D for the beam.

Slide No. 26 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Examples

Slide No. 27 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Examples

Slide No. 28 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion
 Calculate actual shear stress

Slide No. 29 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion
 Calculate actual shear stress

For R-Sec

Slide No. 30 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion
 Calculate actual shear stress

For L-Sec

Slide No. 31 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion
 Minimum Allowable stresses due to torsion

Slide No. 32 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion
 Maximum Allowable stresses due to torsion

Slide No. 33 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion
 Cases that may be happen

Slide No. 34 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion
 Cases that may be happen
For Case 3 : Design For torsion only

 Get Reinforcement

Slide No. 35 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion

Slide No. 36 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion

Slide No. 37 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion

Acp ‫حيث‬

Slide No. 38 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion

IMP. NOTE

Slide No. 39 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion

Slide No. 40 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion

For Case 4 : Design For shear and torsion

 Get Reinforcement

Slide No. 41 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion

Slide No. 42 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
How to Design of Torsion

Slide No. 43 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)
Thank You
Ahmed.hamed2@buc.edu.eg

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ahmed-hamed-4b9a4b156

Slide No. 44 Eng / Ahmed Hamed CIV 353 – Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (3)

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