PhysicsAndMathsTutor.

com

9 Two similar spheres, each of mass m and travelling with speed v, are moving towards each other.
9702/1/M/J/02

v v

m m

The spheres have a head-on elastic collision. KE Before =

Init +
Izmit
Which statement is correct? MVZ
=

A The spheres stick together on impact.

0
B The total kinetic energy after impact is mv2. ✓ → +0
C The total kinetic energy before impact is zero. ✗ ←
⑦
D The total momentum before impact is 2mv. ✗ me V7
must
-

0
=

11 A body, initially at rest, explodes into two masses M1 and M2 that move apart with speeds v1
and v2 respectively. 9702/1/M/J/02

v1
i ' "
What is the ratio –– ?
v2
1 1 ⑦
M1 M2 M11
M 2 M2 2 ①
A –––
M2 ①
B –––
M1 C –––
M22 D –––
M11
M " (+ %)
BY.o.ci o =
M.tv )
,
+ Mz
Mike
MY =

11 Two spheres A and B approach each other along the same straight line with speeds uA and uB.÷
-
-
Fu .

The spheres collide and move off with speeds vA and vB, both in the same direction as the initial
direction of sphere A, as shown below. 9702/1/O/N/02

uA uB
before collision

A B

after collision
vA vB

Which equation applies to an elastic collision?

UA + ↳
①
A u A + uB = v B – v A GOA =

B uA – uB = vB – vA - VA
VB
C uA – uB = vB + vA SOS =
VA
VB
-

D uA + uB = vB + vA =
1- UB
UA

Dynamics
PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com

12 Two equal masses travel towards each other on a frictionless air track at speeds of 60 cm s–1 and
30 cm s–1. They stick together on impact. 9702/1/O/N/02

60 cm s–1 30 cm s–1

What is the speed of the masses after impact?

A 15 cm s–1 B 20 cm s–1 C 30 cm s–1 D 45 cm s–1

10 Two blocks X and Y, of masses m and 3m respectively, are accelerated along a smooth horizontal
surface by a force F applied to block X as shown. 9702/01/M/J/03

F
X Y

What is the magnitude of the force exerted by block X on block Y during this acceleration?
F F F 3F
A 4 B 3 C 2 D 4

12 A ball of mass 2 kg travelling at 8 m s–1 strikes a ball of mass 4 kg travelling at 2 m s–1. Both balls
are moving along the same straight line as shown. 9702/01/M/J/03

8 m s–1 2 m s–1 v

2 kg 4 kg 2 kg 4 kg

After collision, both balls move at the same velocity v.

What is the magnitude of the velocity v?

A 4 m s–1 B 5 m s–1 C 6 m s–1 D 8 m s–1

Dynamics
 Unit 6 6.3

039

im ÷
"
;

É¥;
Ah -0.65-0.60

=o

D. GPE =
WAH

= (400-110.05)
200J
PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com

10 A mass accelerates uniformly when the resultant force acting on it 9702/01/O/N/03

A is zero. ✗
E- ma
0
B is constant but not zero. ✓
C increases uniformly with respect to time. ✗
D is proportional to the displacement from a fixed point.

11 A molecule of mass m travelling horizontally with velocity u hits a vertical wall at right angles to the
wall. It then rebounds horizontally with the same speed. 9702/01/O/N/03

What is its change in momentum?

A zero B mu C – mu D – 2mu

12 Two balls X and Y approach each other along the same straight line and collide elastically.

Their speeds are uX and u Y respectively. After the collision they move apart with speeds vX and vY
respectively. Their directions are shown on the diagram. 9702/01/O/N/03

uX uY
before X Y

vX vY
after X Y

Which of the following equations is correct?

A uX + u Y = vX + vY
B uX + u Y = vX – vY
C uX – u Y = vX + vY
D uX – u Y = vX – vY

11 Two equal masses travel towards each other on a frictionless air track at speeds of 60 cm s–1 and
40 cm s–1. They stick together on impact. 9702/01/M/J/05

60 cm s–1 40 cm s–1

What is the speed of the masses after impact?

A 10 cm s–1 B 20 cm s–1 C 40 cm s–1 D 50 cm s–1

Dynamics
 Unit 5 51

=myu_
on
F-
of MI
-

=
-

MI
-

e¥
-

=-eAn÷
CAXV
¥
=
- ✗

= -
P A v2

⑦
 6€>

§<
unit 04m

✗ 29

o.br IT Iris
-

¥9 9g
.

-
-

/
Dh = 1.1 - 0.2m

9 = 0.9m

0.8m 4
4 n

foam
YI
-

0.2m
>

DUDE =W Ah -
- (Joo) ( 0.91

= 450J
 Unit 5 5.2

031

nF
nR
1
I
'

V30 KN
•

→
C. W .

M = A. C. W -

(30×103) UP = f- (4)

15×18
F--15kW
⑨
 Unit 5 5.2
.M=(6oo)( Zoo)
~
to
c. w
or
A " ""^= # 1200-4+1%3144
µ
boon
boon
up f
i. : i
t

:#
gon
i

'
il :
I:<Forum

(boo) ( 200 -

x) 1-(90/2400) = (boo ) ( Zoo)

✗ = 60mm

⑥
 Unit 5 5. I yÑ
F-
03 ' 33ms B¥
→
↳ =
mrzI°
I
ME
=

1. 2-
Inn ✓
=
my
12--724
14-4-1
"
=

m = 14.4h =
14.4 v2

=
14.413312
=/ 5681.6

⑦ 16000N
 Unit 4 4.1

928
TF = W

m¥u 0=(96119-81)
>

m v = 196) (9^81)
I

140 v = (96/19.81)
v = 24m15

"
p work =
F * d

(F) ( 5×157
⑦
to =

>

F =
2×10 N
 Unit 6 6.1

08 u= O mis W -08k =
KE
75mg

1-211200×103175,2
v -
-

= 600×1031757
⑦ = 3.375×109 ]
= 3.38×10's

GPEatP=KEatD
"' "
pm .
mgy Emi
=

'

gy=tzv
"

P R 2gy=v
D
YI -
!
- - -
- -
0
- !
v.
Egg
,

i.
✗
④
Y
 Unit 63 038
DGPE -_
E

µi'
DUKE KE = E

Izmir -.E
¥
E
OP
-
.

E .- 8J
T

KE GPE
☒
tzlbui-o.JO 7.5J

R 1-247125--2 J f g

5 =>
1-243135--4.55 3.5J

⑨
 a > b B b > c

i. a > a

6. I
MgsinA
Unit 6

Ing
'
roo
Tr T >
mg
> Mgsins
±
my Al Mgsinh >
my
sins >
my
Unit 6 6.2

03 We 12810.6)
15J

z.si#Fhp?EFFh--6osi.sWg=mgdh=8ol6-sin3
=

g☐sin3°

too
)
④ = 24s
 Unit 6 6.2

① 38

ÉAogy = 0-1
input energy

É I
0.679kg
o .

= m=

1-215001125
③

P°p÷
042 2 =

power lost = Pin -

But
But Pin UP;n
By
-

= -
=

But
(1-2-1) Pin Ll 2)
-

= =

①
 Unit 5 5.2

°"
(B) ( 6. 4) + (85116-4)
1088 Nm x 1090 Nm

←
☐

☐I→T
to ¥
→
Unit 5.1

① 10
 Unit 6 6- 4

019 v = 15m Is
Fa
>

wsinlo

¥§¥f -10° E. =

¥
+ Ws into

D= For

= Ét
wsin
b) lis

W =
(1100×9.81)
W =
?⃝
MIJ 161822101
 The total momentum of an isolated system
will
always remain constant or

conserves .

) '
"

,µo° E)
"
w
my *
f
t

during
the
kinetic
Energy will be conserved
collision
"
-

Ns
(167×10-231500)=8.35×10
8- 4×10-25
 mvacosbot Mvps 30
"
This can be "

→
-

as well
MVA sin 60 * mvBsin3o

+
Mvp as 30
mvacssbo
1500)

ÑÉmin3b
=
m

tart
+
FEB
Joo =

"

*
÷:* 250
430

vii.
 Amount of matter in a
body

-0.35
-

0.35-0.2
SOA -0-4+0
-
=
go>
=
0-15

(0-4) 1- Mto .2D -13^110.21

+ A)
14
( 3M)
v -
r
-

0.65

0 .
15

collision is inelastic
as
SOA =/ Sos
 Papery
unit 4 4-1
F
PI J F- ff=ma
go
% ↳ F=ff+ma
(
Ff ZF
-
J 2F-Ff=Ml3a)

(
58 -5A
Ff
2( Fftma) -

Ff -3mA
-

Ff +2mA -_ 3mA

④ Ff -
ma
 ✓= (24×10-4) (4.5×15)
-6ms
✗ to
✓ = 108
⇐
¥ (7%0×108×15)
µ=pv=
0.85kg

,gyiÑ
~~

I
µ ⇐

0T$ ← µji%
✓
Mg cos 40

p=%¥
Fnet ma

(0-85) (3-8)
=

sin 40
f
(0.85/19.81)
-
=

f-
-
 Unit 5 5-2

023

A. C -
W = (50118×10-7+46) (20×107
+ 1251124×15)=13 .2Nm
C. W = 130 ) ( 13×10-7--3.9 Nm
CW
9. 3Nm A
-
 Unit 5 5.4

02
p 15 200Pa
=

F- ¥
e =

my P =

MIA
f. In PAG =
m

¥ ¥n ✗

PA,¥
=

f-
=

=
 y,y., ymz4oo=(to✗1o)[Vf-o
P AV
work done =

P ( Vf - ;)
V
=

^
pg
Vf
the
=

A- 105Pa
position piston
1. o ✗

Work done = 400 J

µ
,
PLF The
Vf ?
initial
=

gas .i÷÷ <

!
,
! ,

i 1
Work = FA h
done
f- I F
→
=

DI
Ah
= PDV
↳ Dv -
- A Ah

oh =
 Unit 4 4.2

010

F- Ma
My -

T -

mg
-
- ma

ft
at
Most
µ
|Tinga ( My -1-1+4
My
-
-

my
mg)=Ma+ma

__ almtml
most
(M - m
)g=a(M+m)

⑨
a-
Ym¥m%
?⃝
 ☒ ☒
Unit 4 4.3
→
1.2mA %mG
②3 SOA= 1.21-1.8=3.0 mis

p p
✗ A 1.2 0.6 505 -_
1.8m$ SOS .- otomi

✗ B 2.0 1.4 505=3.4 mls SOS -_

0.6mg

④ ✓
2.8

3.6
0.2

06
505=3.am/sS0S--

505=4.24 505=3 .am/

2.6ms

☒ Is
② ←
0.2Mt
✓ 2. 8m15

(0-314.2)+(0.631-1.8)=-0.72
(0.311-2.8)+100102 ) = -072
?⃝
 Unit 4.3

27
-

g
 unit 4.3

012 > Pym

p ,=mu = u=

Dz=mV = >
V = Palm
'

ay
DKE=tzm( v -

=tzm( (1-5-1%5)
=Im[ ¥ .
-
¥]
EM-m.lk pi )
-

right
 f-
→
Feto
-

laws
__
"
¥

F- lookpa
P=egh
too ✗ to '=(
¥119.811T
f. 1.3kg /m ' h= 16km

V=(
3.5×15%9.2×104
-

?
"
m
'm
°
v ,
3.8×10 ""

3.36
D=
 -

(F) 4.21=(9096-2)
s

900N

F- 150N

M
cost -
-

3%0=-35
-3T
-

Toss
F= Tessa +

2TUSD
=
= 4.8N
= 214 )

0
 Unit 4 -4.4

DI novo

n .

v0
Ihr Ffg
while Dp=mv - my
going down

VII. +2 as
white going up
v7 .
Ñ+2gh ,
v~=uH2as
v=Kgh ,

o=Ñt2tg)hz

Fgmµ0^
ie-2ghzAp_mEKghD-mETgD@Imfgh.t m%i
0 ✗ ✗ ✗

-
 -

,µµa
640g -1=-6409 "
""

fyog - food -6005-6 AT T -

foog -
-
food
t
yay , ↳ g. go.at , ,
,

a- 7%-0 w -1520+80)g= 600g

-

i
>
Paget
0 r
P-syg.w.me
-72
r

✓ LA .cn .
 -

→
GPE=boj
=>

100J -5 - v=5m↳
-

✗ ✓
✓

TE . = Fx

5- $ ✗

are in inverse
relation
0

W
I =
Hut

r
✓
E- ✓

0 -
 \
f±i*
M -60 kg
-

F. lift

→ Fmt =
W -
E
Reading
sale
on

less than
↳ 58kg
m=

goingfwhiesbf.tn
"
 ☒
¥3m ,, Giants
✗
⑦ ☒
☒

← %
3. tomb

(0-314.2)+(0-6) (-1-8) = -0.72

b. 3) (-3-6) + b. b) (-0-6) = -144

 =P

÷q¥☒
07
P
-

Fret
-
a

V0
-

w
p ,

"¥=%
W
-

vi.
-
B
W
y
-
.

÷ ;
÷; ⑦
 Unit 4 4.1

☒g I
046

W T -_ (1) (a)
T¥
☐ 1kg
-

wt
Yo
W -
F- a - -
-
①
.sn

F- 2A ② É
- -
-
-

g- 2a=a F- ultras
3A
g =

1a-
V' =
02+211316.5
V=
 Unit 4 4.2
04
→ Harris m=6okg

§,
→ m =
58kg
☒
0=(1707141-110071-3)
✓ = 1.76mi ①
 Unit 6 6.2

T.io?:I----E::g;: :-t--:: : : *-
• "

unit 6 6.3

03
Energy at ✗ =
Energy at Y

v2
ng lo .

4) +
tzm 1255 =
tzm

✗ [ glory +
1-212-55] =1zm/ v2

r -

- 3.754mA = 3. •

8m10 ④
 Unit 6 6.3

06

M=
35kg
Unit 6 6.3

| ☐ñ→
0116
m=
3.5kg 6m
n= 22mA
h= 6m V

night Imf
13.5/19.81 ) (6) ( 3.5112232
TE =
ttz
= 10.53.01 ~~ 1050J

①
 ② 17
mgh co.4) 11.45
=
my +
Em

h= (9.8010-4) 1-
I a. 432

h= 0.5

Unit 6 6-3

04280 -
-
-

v2
KE=tzm
072m 45
Ah= -
a-

8 k - -
/
k
Ah

-
-0.37m
-

g
?⃝