%%NAME- Sourav Kumar

%%USN-1MS16EE055
%%DESIGN OF LOW PASS FILTER BY FREQUENCY SAMPLING

clc
clear
m=input('enter the length of filter=')
wc=input('enter the cut off frequency of filter=')
a=mod(m,2)
if a==0
t=(m/2)-1
else
t=(m-1)/2
end
%calculation of h(k)
k= round((wc*m)/(2*pi))
%calclation of h(n)
for n=0:1:m-1
p=1:1:k
S=cos(2*pi*p*((t/m)-(n/m)))
S1=sum(S)
hn=1/m*(1+(2*S1))
end

%% OUTPUT
enter the length of filter=7

m = 7

enter the cut off frequency of filter=pi/2

wc = 1.5708

a =1t =3 k =2

p = 1 2

S = -0.9010 0.6235
S1 = -0.2775
hn = 0.0636
p = 1 2
S = -0.2225 -0.9010
S1= -1.1235
hn = -0.1781
p = 1 2
S = 0.6235 -0.2225
S1 = 0.4010
hn = 0.2574
p= 1 2
S = 1 1
S1 = 2
hn = 0.7143
p = 1 2
S = 0.6235 -0.2225
S1 = 0.401
hn = 0.2575
p = 1 2
S = -0.2225 -0.9010
S1 = -1.1235
hn = -0.1781
p = 1 2
S = -0.9010 0.6235
S1 = -0.2771
hn = 0.0636

DESIGN OF LOW PASS FILTER BY WINDOWING TECHNIQUE

clc
clear
wp=input('enter the value of pass band(1) frequency=')
ws=input('enter the value of stop band band(1) frequency=')
wp1=input('enter the value of pass band(2) frequency=')
ws1=input('enter the value of stop band band(2) frequency=')
ba=[wp1 ws1]
%to det the type of filter
ifnnz(ba) ==0
ds=input('enter the value of pass band ripple=')
dp=input('enter the value of stop band rippple=')
wc=(wp+ws)/2 %cutoff freq
D=min(ds,dp) %min value of ripple
a=20*log10(D) %min stop band attenuation
ifwp<ws
fil_type=fprintf('lowpassfilter')
ta=1
df=ws-wp%transistion band
else
fil_type=fprintf('highpassfilter')
ta=2
df=wp-ws%transistion band
end
else
a=input('enter the value of stop band attenuation=')
if wp1<ws1
fil_type=fprintf('band pass')
ta=3
else
fil_type=fprintf('band reject')
ta=4
end
end

%to det the window to be used based on attenuation

if a>=-21
win=fprintf('rectangular')
if ta==1
m1=((4*pi)/df)-1
m=round(m1)
elseif ta==2
m1=((4*pi)/df)-1
m=round(m1)
else
m=input('enter the value of m=')
end
n=0:1:m-1
wrn=1

elseif a>=-44
win=fprintf('hanning')
if ta==1
m1=(8*pi)/df
m=round(m1)
elseif ta==2
m1=(8*pi)/df
m=round(m1)
else
m=input('enter the value of m=')
end

n=0:1:m-1
wrn=0.5*(1-cos((2*pi*n)/(m-1)))

else
win=fprintf('hamming')
if ta==1
m1=(8*pi)/df
m=round(m1)
elseif ta==2
m1=(8*pi)/df
m=round(m1)
else
m=input('enter the value of m=')
end
n=0:1:m-1
wrn=0.54-0.46*cos((2*pi*n)/(m-1))

end

% to find the value of tau

b= mod(m,2)
if b==0
t=(m/2)-1
else
t=(m-1)/2
end
%to obtain the time response of filter
if ta==1 %lpf
symswn
n=0:1:m-1
f=exp(((-j*t)+(j*n))*w)
hdn=int(f/(2*pi),w,-wc,wc)
ji=abs(hdn)
elseif ta==2 %hpf
symswn
n=0:1:m-1
f=exp(((-j*t)+(j*n))*w)
hdn1=int(f/(2*pi),w,-pi,-wc)
hdn2=int(f/(2*pi),w,wc,pi)
hdn=(hdn1+hdn2)
ji=abs(hdn)

elseif ta==3 %band pass

symswn
n=0:1:m-1
f=exp((-j*t*w)+(j*n*w))
hdn1=int(f/(2*pi),w,-ws,-wp)
hdn2=int(f/(2*pi),w,wp1,ws1)
hdn=(hdn1+hdn2)
ji=abs(hdn)

else
ta==4 %band reject
symswn
n=0:1:m-1
f=exp(((-j*t)+(j*n))*w)
hdn=int(f/(2*pi),w,-wp,wp)
ji=abs(hdn)

end

%to obtain h(n) by windowing

n=0:1:m-1
hn=(hdn.*wrn)
stem(n,hn)